Grade 5 Grade 10

Time Shuffle Cards

To prepare the cards:

nn Print the set of cards 3 glue

nn Cut out each card and fold in Colony of is Establish half along the dotted line to ed create the card front and back

nn Glue the front and back 2 fold together or slip the card into

Sir James a sport card holder Dougl as , Gov ernor 1 cut of the Co lony (2.5 x 3.5 inch) of BC they call Futhey call (believed Sang to be the location of present-day BC). disciples sail across the ocean to an areaHui Shen and his forty to from China Fu Sang Sails Hui Shen 200 – 300 to help build a ship and fort. in the Paci cthat Sound Nootka called the British Northwest) (to a fur tradingfrom territory base to Macau Nuu-chah-nulth fur trader,British John Meares, brings skilled Chinese craftsmen ArriveTerritory Craftsmen in Nuu-chah-nulth Chinese 1788 – 1786 and 1789

Philippe Buache, cartographer, 1753 Courtesy of the RBCM Chinese in Nuu-chah-nulth CraftsmenTerritory Arrive Ship launching on Nootka Sound Hui Shen Sails Sang ChinaFu from to Fu Sang of the Chinese) ( Fu des Chinois” “Fou-Sang map showing French and Archives, A-02688 Fraser River Rush. Gold Chinese miners arrive Columbia in British to in the participate Fraser River Gold Rush 1858

Colony of British Columbia is Established A-01229

1858 of the RBCM and Archives Courtesy

The Colony of British Columbia is Established Great Britain establishes the Colony of British Columbia with the capital located at New Westminster. Sir James Douglas is appointed governor of the new colony.

Library and Archives Canada, pa-125990 Fraser River Gold Rush River Fraser Sir James Douglas, Governor of the Colony of BC River gold on the Fraser man washing Chinese

Grade 5 and 10 Cards For each of the four cards: cut out, fold in half, and glue together (or slip into a card holder) so there is a back and front to each card. Grade 5and10 Cards Advertisement from The British Colonist newspaper Freight wagons pulledby mulesat Spences Bridge Merchant Store in Victoria Kwong Lee Company Establishesa Cariboo Cariboo Wagon Road Completed

towns throughout BC. develops seven stores ingold-mining merchant store in Victoria, andlater The Kwong Lee Company establishesa Merchant Store in Victoria Kwong Lee Company Establishesa Road connecting Road connecting Yale to Barkerville. Chinese, complete theCariboo Wagon ofworkers,A variety includingmany Cariboo Wagon Road Completed 1858 1865 For eachofthefour cards: out, cut fold inhalf, andglue together (or slipinto acard holder)sothere isaback andfront to eachcard.

Courtesy of the RBCM and Archives Ad, The British Colonist A-00350 17 June 1862 Chinese placer claimintheCariboo Cariboo GoldRush Cariboo The Dominion of Canada is Established The Dominion of Canada

British Colonies and Territories Nova Scotia New Brunswick Québec

The four provinces of the Dominion of Canada

take part intheCariboo Rush. take Gold part the depleted Fraser River Rushto Gold have asigni cant presence, moving from River. oftheQuesnel north Chinese miners The Cariboo Rushoccurs instreams Gold GoldRush Cariboo 1862

unite to form the four provinces of the Dominion of Canada. of Dominion the of provinces four the form to unite

Canadian Confederation is established when three British colonies colonies British three when established is Confederation Canadian

The Dominion of Canada is Established is Canada of Dominion The

1867

Ontario

Québec

Brunswick

New New

British Colonies and Territories and Colonies British Nova Scotia Nova Open School BC School Open

of Canada of The Dominion The Courtesy of the RBCM and Archives A-06022 in provincial for Chinese and First elections Nations. The BC government passes a law that removes the right to vote BC Law Removes and First Chinese Nations’ to Right Vote 1872 BC Joins Canada “Confederation Complete” Complete” “Confederation 20 July 1871 Colonist, British The 1871

BC Joins Canada The Colony of British Columbia joins the Canadian Confederation and becomes a province in the Dominion of Canada.

Courtesy of the RBCM and Archives, C-01280 BC Law Removes Chinese and First Nations’ Right to Vote Right to Nations’ Chinese and First Removes BC Law Article from The British Colonist newspaper Lillooet citizens aord the trip back to China. choose to stay in Canada. remain Others they cannot because Once the railway is completed in 1885, many Chinese workers others arrive after building railways in the United States. Canadian Paci c Railway. come from directly Some China, while Thousands of Chinese men arriveof the to the BC section construct Paci cCanadian Railway Construction 1881

Chinese Immigration Act (Head Tax) C-072064 Library and Archives Canada Library and Archives 1885

Chinese Immigration Act (Head Tax) The Canadian government passes the Chinese Immigration Act which imposes a $50 tax (Head Tax) on every Chinese person who enters Canada except for diplomats, government representatives, tourists, merchants, “men of science”, and students.

Courtesy of the RBCM Canadian Paci c Railway Construction Railway Canadian Paci c Men laying track for the Canadian Paci c Railway Paci c the Canadian for track Men laying and Archives, F-01997 Cartoon from Canadian Illustrated News

Grade 5 and 10 Cards For each of the four cards: cut out, fold in half, and glue together (or slip into a card holder) so there is a back and front to each card. Grade 5and10 Cards

Laws Limit South Asian and Japanese Immigration Head Tax Increased

South Asians stranded aboard the Komagata Maru in Head Tax Certi cate

immigration. immigration.

person. In 1903, it is increased to $500 per person. per $500 to increased is it 1903, In person.

South Asian immigration, and the other limits future Japanese Japanese future limits other the and immigration, Asian South

increasing the Head Tax to $100 per per $100 to Tax Head the increasing For eachofthefour cards: out, cut fold inhalf, andglue together (or slipinto acard holder)sothere isaback andfront to eachcard. Act, Immigration Chinese

response to the Anti-Asian riot in Vancouver. One limits future future limits One Vancouver. in riot Anti-Asian the to response

In 1900, Sir Wilfrid Laurier’s Liberal government changes the the changes government Liberal Laurier’s Wilfrid Sir 1900, In

The federal government creates two pieces of legislation in in legislation of pieces two creates government federal The

Laws Limit South Asian and Japanese Immigration Japanese and Asian South Limit Laws Head Tax Increased Tax Head

and 1903 and

and Archives, D-09120 1908 Courtesy oftheRBCM

Library andArchivesLibrary Canada, C-149236 1900 1900 Broken windows inaChinese barbershop Anti-Asian Riot in Riot Anti-Asian Vancouver World War I Begins

30th Battalion leaving Victoria to participate in WWI

for by damagecaused therioters. Canadian andJapaneseCanadian merchants government later compensates Chinese Chinatown andJapantown. The federal on peopleandbusinessesin Vancouver’s a violent Anti-Asian riotinvolving attacks immigrationAsian andworkers. Itturnsinto labour unions, organize amassrally against Vancouver District Trade Council, agroup of The Asiatic Exclusion League andthe in Riot Anti-Asian Vancouver 1907

for military service in World War I. War World in service military for

government o cials, hundreds of volunteer volunteer Canadians Chinese of hundreds o cials, government

Despite being discouraged from joining the armed forces by by forces armed the joining from discouraged being Despite

World War I Begins I War World and Archives, A-03128 1914 Courtesy oftheRBCM

UBC, Special Collections Chung Collection, CC-PH-00229 in September 1923. The Victoria Board nally ends the segregation School policy are to be moved to a separate school for Chinese. elementary Chinese Canadian students go on strike when several students Students’ Chinese Victoria Strike 1922 Law Limits Chinese Immigration (Exclusion Act)

1923 VPL 39046 Library, Public Vancouver

Law Limits Chinese Immigration (Exclusion Act) The Canadian government passes a law, popularly known as the Chinese Exclusion Act, that goes into e ect on Canada Day. The Act bans all immigration from China except for merchants, diplomats, and students.

Courtesy of the RBCM and Archives, G-06011 Victoria Chinese Students’ Strike Victoria Chinese Students’ Non-segregated class at Keating School near Victoria School near Keating class at Non-segregated Cartoon from the Saturday Sunset newspaper should volunteer to ght for Canada. Canadian about whether young community Chinese Canadians in 1943, the Royal Canadian Navy. There are debates in the Chinese In 1942, they are allowed to join the Royal Canadian Air Force and to volunteer for the Canadian Armed Forces. When World War II begins, Chinese Canadians in BC are not allowed World War II Begins sparks parades in Vancouver’s Chinatown. Iroquois Cup, league championship. a city-wide The win An Canadian all-Chinese soccer team in Vancouver wins the TeamSoccer Wins VancouverChampionship City 1939 1926

CB Wand photo, Wikimedia Commons VPL 58896 “Battle of Poland” Soccer Team Wins Vancouver City Championship Vancouver Wins Soccer Team World War II Begins War World Award winning Chinese Canadian soccer team soccer Canadian winning Chinese Award Invasion of Poland Invasion Ai6z83xl3g

Grade 5 and 10 Cards For each of the four cards: cut out, fold in half, and glue together (or slip into a card holder) so there is a back and front to each card. Grade 5and10 Cards Won Alexander Cumyow hisballot casting Chinese Canadians Regainto Right Canadians Chinese Vote Universal Immigration Policy Introduced

Chinese immigrants arrive at Vancouver International Airport

political oce.political aswellelections, astheright to run for right to vote inBCprovincial andmunicipal In 1949,Chinese Canadians regain the professionals for the rsttimein75years. and become doctors, lawyers, orother Chinese Canadians to againvote federally Canadian Citizenship ispassedallowing Act Immigration) isrepealed, Act andthe In 1947,the1923Exclusion (Chinese Act Regainto Right Canadians Chinese Vote 1949 1947 and

their country of origin. of country their

immigrants who want to immigrate to Canada regardless of of regardless Canada to immigrate to want who immigrants

For eachofthefour cards: out, cut fold inhalf, andglue together (or slipinto acard holder)sothere isaback andfront to eachcard.

(the “points system”) that gives equal opportunity to all all to opportunity equal gives that system”) “points (the Policy

The Canadian government introduces the Universal Immigration Immigration Universal the introduces government Canadian The

Universal Immigration Policy Introduced Policy Immigration Universal Vancouver Public Library 1967 VPL 41604

UBC Libraries Special Collections, Won Alexander Cumyow fonds/BC 1848/9 David See-Chai Lam David See-Chai Lam AppointedLam BCLieutenant Governor Douglas Jung Elected to Parliament

Douglas Jung (standing in car)

of the Queen atof theQueen theprovincial level. Governor General andistherepresentative The Lieutenant Governor isappointed by the rst Chinese Canadian to holdthiso ce. appointed Lieutenant Governor ofBC,the Lam is Hong Kong born David See-Chai AppointedLam BCLieutenant Governor 1988

Canadian elected to Parliament. Parliament. to elected Canadian

federal riding of becoming the rst Chinese Chinese rst the becoming Centre Vancouver of riding federal

Douglas Jung is elected as the Member of Parliament for the the for Parliament of Member the as elected is Jung Douglas

Douglas Jung Elected to Parliament Parliament to Elected Jung Douglas 1957 Province Newspaper VPL 41609

David See-Chai Lam Condolences O ce of Protocol, Province of BC Grade 5and10 Cards Adrienne Clarkson Clarkson AppointedClarkson Governor General Premier Apologizes for BC’s Anti-Chinese Legislation

BC’s formal apology in Canada. General istherepresentative oftheQueen Canadian to holdthisoce. The Governor appointed Governor General, the rstChinese Hong Kong bornAdrienne Clarkson is AppointedClarkson Governor General 1999

For eachofthefour cards: out, cut fold inhalf, andglue together (or slipinto acard holder)sothere isaback andfront to eachcard.

of discriminatory legislation in BC’s history. BC’s in legislation discriminatory of

all members of the BC legislative assembly, for over 100 pieces 100 over for assembly, legislative BC the of members all

BC Premier Christy Clark o ers a formal apology, on behalf of of behalf on apology, formal a o ers Clark Christy Premier BC

Premier Apologizes for BC’s Anti-Chinese Legislation Anti-Chinese BC’s for Apologizes Premier Chinese Canadians 14194 2014 520435_4609bdcb3d_o Prov BC,Formal Apology

Rusk, Andrew, Adrienne Clarkson Flickr, 14 Feb 2011 Prime Minister Stephen Harper Anti-Chinese Legislation Anti-Chinese Prime Minister Apologizes for • Turn itover andread thedate anddescription outloud. themiddlecard. •to theright ifyou thinkitoccurred after thedate on themiddlecard. •to ifyou theleft thinkitoccurred before thedate on • Choose acard andplace it(date-side down) First Player: players take turnsplacingacard inthetimeline. withthepersonto ofthedealer,Beginning theleft Playing theGame middleofthetable. Thiscard isthefirst ofthetimeline. anddescriptionoutloud, thenplace thecard inthe • Turn overcard thefirst ofthedraw deck, read thedate • Put the rest ofthecards to onesideasthedraw deck. • DONOT LOOK AT THE DATED SIDEOF THE CARDS! 4cards,• Deal down date-side infront ofeachplayer. • Shufflethecards withallthedated sidesfacingdown. To Begin Shu e Time A timelinebuildinggamefor 2- (continued) 6 players www.openschool.bc.ca/bambooshoots For see detailedinstructions Teacher/Materials at: player whocorrectly places alltheircards winsthegame. does notpickupacard from thedraw deck. The first if acard isplaced correctly inthetimeline, the player Play isthesameexcept there isno keeping score. Instead, Alternative (Quick Game Version) player withthemostpoints winsthegame. When thelastcard has beenaddedto thetimeline, the Winning theGame be examined before theplayer places acard. Cards inthetimelinemaycan beflippedsotheirimage timeline cards. (You slidecards can over to make room.) between beginning orendofthetimeline, orinserting Play progresses witheachplayer addingacard to the • Draw anothercard. thecorrect position. point to your score. Ifthecard isoutofplace, move itto leave itwhere itis(date-side facingup)andaddone • Ifthecard isplaced inthecorrect chronological order, Head Tax. apology intheHouse ofCommons for the the Government ofCanada, o ers aformal Prime Minister Stephen Harper, onbehalfof Legislation Anti-Chinese Prime Minister Apologizes for 2006

ThinkstockPhotos 104382937 Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association Founded D-05246 Chinese Empire Reform Association Established in Canada UVic Digital Collections UVic Drn IMG_0648 Zhongping Che

1884 of the RBCM and Archives Courtesy 1889 Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association Founded Chinese Empire Reform Association The Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Established in Canada Association is founded in Victoria to provide Leaders of a failed imperial reform mutual support and leadership within the movement in China escape to Canada and Chinese Canadian community. Its mandate establish the rst chapter of the Chinese also includes achieving equality, restoring Empire Reform Association. The Association voting rights, and ghting against seeks to modernize and strengthen the discriminatory immigration laws. In Chinese empire. following years, Associations become a feature of many North American cities, Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association in Victoria including Vancouver. Badge of the Chinese Empire Reform Association

Sun Yat-sen Visits BC Chinese Canadians Form Labour Unions Sun Yat-sen, 1900, Public Domain 1900, Public Yat-sen, Sun 1910 1916 – 1920 VPL 78362 Library, Public Vancouver Sun Yat-sen Visits BC Sun Yat-sen, the chief organizer and Chinese Canadians Form Labour Unions spokesman for Chinese nationalist groups Chinese Canadian workers form several trying to overthrow the Qing Empire in of their own labour unions, after being China, visits BC to raise funds and gather banned from joining labour unions support for his cause amongst Chinese during World War I. Canadians. In 1911, many young Chinese Canadian men go to China to ght to help establish the Republic of China after the Qing Empire is overthrown. Dr Sun Yat-sen Group of Chinese Canadian workers

Grade 10 Cards For each of the four cards: cut out, fold in half, and glue together (or slip into a card holder) so there is a back and front to each card. Charter of the United Nations Signed Federal Citizenship and Immigration Minister Announces the Chinese

taken 26 June 1945 taken Adjustment Statement Program John G. Diefenbaker fonds, JGD/ fonds, John G. Diefenbaker United Nations Photo Flickr Photo Photo Flickr Photo Nations United Conference, 25 April - 26 June 25 April 1945: Conference, MG01/XVII/JGD 3431, U of S Archives UN Photo/McLain. "The San Francisco San "The Francisco UN Photo/McLain. 1945 Charter." Nations Signs United Canada 1960

Charter of the United Nations Signed Federal Citizenship and Immigration The Charter of the United Nations is signed Minister Announces the Chinese and many Canadians realize that racially Adjustment Statement Program discriminatory laws in Canada are at Ellen Fairclough, federal Minister of odds with the principles included in Citizenship and Immigration, announces the the Charter. Chinese Adjustment Statement Program to allow “paper” sons or daughters (people who needed to use other people’s names and identi cation papers to immigrate to Canada during the Exclusion Act period) to correct the names on their government documents. Canada signs the Charter of the United Nations Minister Fairclough with Prime Minister Diefenbaker

Fair Employment Practices Act Passed Immigrants from Hong Kong Arrive PA-112784 in Canada Vancouver

Hong Kong Paci c Ocean Open School BC Library and Archives Canada Library and Archives 1956 Vancouver 1989

Fair Employment Practices Act Passed Immigrants from Hong Kong Arrive The Fair Employment Practices Act is passed Hong Kong Paci c Ocean in Canada by the Canadian government to prevent Vancouver and are transformed by racial discrimination. the arrival of large numbers of immigrants from Hong Kong. They arrive after the Tiananmen Square Incident and in advance of Great Britain handing back control of Hong Kong to the People’s Republic of China in 1997.

Pharmacist Lim D. Lee

Grade 10 Cards For each of the four cards: cut out, fold in half, and glue together (or slip into a card holder) so there is a back and front to each card.