DOCSLIB.ORG

4. on Flood Risk Management

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
4. on Flood Risk Management 4. ON FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT 4.1 GENERAL Flood risk is defined as a combination of the probability of a flood event happening and the consequences (impact) if it were to occur and can be quantified in financial terms. When determining the effect of a measure, it can be assessed by comparing the investment costs with the reduction in risk. See also Figure 14. The challenge is to find the optimum. Paragraph 6.4 explains in short what is needed to come to such an optimum. At first the current flood risk is to be calculated. Then, with a set of measures determine the investment needed to stay at that level in the future, or set a protection level of 25, 50 and 100 years and assess what the costs are. The optimum is not only defined in financial terms, as other elements as reducing casualties, improving health and creating a liveable and prosperous city are all to be taken into account. 4.2 DESCRIPTION OF THE AREA The area on which the DRR team focused was the Sungai Pinang catchment and the historic city centre of George Town. These are two very different systems. The Sungai Pinang catchment originates in the Penang hills, and through several rivers, creeks and drains ends in the Sungai Pinang which discharges into the Malacca Strait. The catchment as well as the length of the rivers is small. Downstream, the system is in a highly urbanized area. Where the upstream catchment is in a hilly forest, there are also a number of retention ponds, drinking water reservoirs and bypasses. In the urban area of George Town, rainfall is collected in a drainage systems (mostly underground) and discharges through a number of outlets directly into the sea. The catchment and characteristics of the Sungai Pinang is shown in Figure 15. Figure 14: Risk versus investment Figure 15: Catchment and characteristics of Sungai Pinang • 37 • Figure 15: Some pictures of the area • 38 • JULY 10, 2018 DRR-TEAM MISSION REPORT - MALAYSIA - KUALA LUMPUR/PENANG • 39 • Figure 17: Flooding in the Sungai Pinang catchment 18a 18b Figure 18: Drainage system in the historic centre 18a Map with the location of the outlets 18b Example of one of the outlets • 40 • JULY 10, 2018 Figure 16 show some pictures taken by the DRR team. The picture on the lower right is in George Town, the other pictures are in the Sungai Pinang catchment. The picture of George Town is typical for the area: concrete, asphalt and no room to store water, only underground. The pictures from the river show that a significant part of the river is aligned, with concrete, to allow the water to discharge as soon as possible. It also shows that the city has turned its back to the river. Access to areas close to the river is blocked or very difficult. In the lower stretch of the Sungai Hitam (before it becomes the Sungai Pinang), suddenly a green area with trees and a natural river appears. DID in Penang has made an overview of areas frequently flooded by the Sungai Pinang, see Figure 17. The green dotted line is the boundary of the catchment of Sungai Pinang In the upstream part of the catchment, some retention ponds are built. For such a retention to be effective, strategic operation is needed: these ponds are most effective when used during the peak of an event. If they are used prior to or after an event, the impact is not optimal. During a field visit it was noticed that there is a fixed weir between the river and the pond. As a result, the operation of these ponds cannot be adjusted. Further upstream, two water supply reservoirs are constructed as well. Their operation is only focused on optimizing the water supply to the city. Also their capacity could be used during a flood event. As mentioned before, the area outside that boundary, in the historic city centre, drains directly into the sea, through a network of drains and outlets. During the meetings and discussions it became clear that many plans and projects exist, focussing on drainage, pumping stations, works and construction, barrages and collector drains and valves for the outlets. Most seem to focus on solutions on the spot, and not necessarily look for solution on catchment scale. DRR-TEAM MISSION REPORT - MALAYSIA - KUALA LUMPUR/PENANG • 41 • Figure 19: Example of bottlenecks • 42 • JULY 10, 2018 Bottlenecks During several site visits, it was noticed that in some locations construction of bridges and pipelines resulted in bottlenecks for the river. According to the representatives of DID, at these locations flooding occurs as well. The challenge here is that construction of the bridges is carried out by the city council, whereas river management is a task for DID. The pipelines are typically owned by a utility company such as the water supplier. 4.3 OVERALL FINDINGS ON FLOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICE IN PENANG • Retention ponds are not managed optimally yet. There may be room to fine- tune their operations to mitigate the impact of flooding. • A similar observation is valid for the Water supply reservoirs upstream of Sungai Air Hitam and Sungai Air Terjun. As this is a different stakeholder, discussions are needed to find out whether the effective use of ponds is an option. • Bottlenecks in the system need to be removed. A number of bridges are too low or make the cross sections too narrow. As a result, they may act as a weir during higher water levels. DRR-TEAM MISSION REPORT - MALAYSIA - KUALA LUMPUR/PENANG • 43 • • 44 • JULY 10, 2018 5. TOWARDS AN ADAPTIVE DESIGN OF THE WATER SYSTEM 5.1 INTRODUCTION In order to get as many ideas (and involvement) from various stakeholders a charrette was organised. Method used: a charrette A charrette is a condensed design workshop in which, in this case, Dutch experience is combined with local knowledge, with the aim to achieve new shared discoveries and to learn from each other’s experiences. In this workshop drawing is used as connecting language between participants from different disciplines and with different backgrounds. In order to be effective a workshop like this should take 4 days. The Penang workshop lasted only 3 hours and was, obviously, very limited in time. Three hours is too short to develop a balanced vision but it helps to identify the main issues. More than 40 people attended the meeting in Penang Motive for this charrette Pulau Penang is frequently struck by floods, causing lots of damage. Without intervention this will even get worse in the future. Flash floods and storm events will occur more frequently and infrastructure and urbanization are changing rapidly The city of George Town uses a lot of cement and offers too little room for the water; there is hardly any space to store the water. Also the water cannot sink into the soil. Conditions are changing! This is true for the natural (climate) conditions as well as for the man made conditions. Main questions are: how can we deal with the increase of precipitation and how can we protect Pulau Penang better against flooding and reduce damage? To achieve this, three complementary strategies are needed (and being discussed in this report): 1. Improved forecasting resulting in a better early warning (chapter 3) 2. Effective disaster management (chapter 4) 3. Adaptive (re)design of the water system and the urban area The charrette was about this last strategy: • How can we realize a more robust and adaptive water system? • How can we develop the urban area in such a way that it becomes less sensitive to flooding? The ‘storyline’ used during the charrette is given in Annex E. DRR-TEAM MISSION REPORT - MALAYSIA - KUALA LUMPUR/PENANG • 45 • Figure 20: Charrette in Penang, 4th of June 2018 • 46 • JULY 10, 2018 5.2 OBSERVATIONS IN PULAU PENANG On Pulau Penang lots of projects are under construction or in preparation. The administration is eager to solve all problems as soon as possible. There are lots of individual projects but an integrated and holistic approach seems to be missing. In the present situation most solutions are: • found ‘on the spot’, • based on increased drainage capacity • realized as ‘concrete’ constructions. The rivers are an almost hidden quality in the urban fabric. They are hard to find, but when you have found them, you discover an overwhelming green area that really could add spatial, ecological and social value to the city, that could strengthen Penang’s identity. And along these rivers often still a lot of space is available. Space that can be used to increase storage capacity or to retain the water. As mentioned earlier, in the North East of Pulau Penang two systems are relevant: • the natural river-based system, the Sungai Pinang catchment area • the man-made system within the old colonial inner city of George Town These two systems are totally different, but they both require a system-based approach. In the natural based river system there are still many bottlenecks. Sometimes the river bed is too narrow and on other places the bridges are too low. During high water levels these low bridges hinder the run off and worsen the flooding. In the man-made system, the UNESCO heritage inner-city, there is hardly any space available. There you have to develop another kind of measures. 5.3 RESULTS OF THE CHARRETTE The participants shared the conclusion that solutions for the different assignments within a river system must be embedded in an integrated vision on the future development for that system as a whole. In what direction does Penang want to develop its river system, what should be its main characteristics and qualities? That integrated, holistic long-term perspective offers guidelines for the development of the individual projects in the mid- and short term.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Senarai Balai Bomba Dan Penyelamat Seluruh Malaysia
    SENARAI BALAI BOMBA DAN PENYELAMAT DI SELURUH MALAYSIA Bil Negeri Zon Balai Alamat Perhubungan 1 WP Putrajaya - BBP Putrajaya Balai Bomba Dan Penyelamat Putrajaya, Lebuh Wawasan, Tel:03-88880970 / 0971 Presint 7, 62250 Putrajaya ,WP Putrajaya Fax:03-88880019 Email: [email protected] 2 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Johor Bahru Jalan Tun Abdul Razak 80648 Johor Bahru , Johor Tel:07-2243444 Fax:07-2244344 Email: [email protected] 3 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Johor Jaya Jalan Ros Merah 4/1, Johor Jaya, 81100 Johor Bahru, Johor Tel:07-3511444 Fax:07-3515344 Email: [email protected] 4 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Pasir Gudang Jalan Mesjid Pasir Gudang 81700, Johor Tel:07-2513444 / 2513944 Fax:07-2532985 Email: bbp- 5 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Kulai Jalan Pejabat Kerajaan Kulaijaya 81000, Johor Tel:07-6634444 Fax:07-6621121 Email: [email protected] 6 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Pontian Jalan Alsagoff Pontian 82000, Johor Tel:076864444,076874444 Fax:07-6879877 Email: [email protected] 7 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Pekan Nenas Jalan Pontian Pekan Nanas 81648, Johor Tel:07-6994444 Fax:07-6993345 Email: bbp- 8 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Pontian Baru Jalan Sekolah Arab Pontian 82000, Johor Tel:076864044, 076866044 Fax:076869044 Email: 9 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Pulai Jalan Kebudayaan 22, Taman Universiti, Skudai, 81300, Johor Tel:07-5204144 Fax:07-5205944 Email: [email protected] 10 Johor Zon Johor Bharu BBP Kulai Jaya Jalan Putra 1, Kulai Jaya 81000, Johor Tel:07 - 590 8711 Fax:07
    [Show full text]
  • Penang Page 1 Area Location State Outskirt ODA 10990 Penang Yes
    Penang Post Major code Area Location State Town Outskirt ODA Delivery Day Delivery Delivery Day - 1 to 2 Day - 1 to 7 - 3 to 4 working working working days days days 10990 Pulau Pinang - Beg berkunci Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 11000 Focus Heights Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Jalan Pinang Nirai Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Kampung Kuala Muda Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Kebun Besar Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Kuala Muda Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Padang Kemunting Mk. E Balik Pulau Penang Yes 11000 Padang Kemunting Balik Pulau Penang Yes 10000 Bangunan Komtar Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10000 Jalan Gladstone Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10000 Jalan Magazine (No Genap) Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10000 Kompleks Tun Abdul Razak Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10000 Lebuh Tek Soon Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10000 Prangin Mall Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Argyll Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Ariffin Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Arratoon Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Bawasah Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Burma (1 - 237 & 2 - 184) Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Chow Thye Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Clove Hall Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Dato Koyah Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Dinding Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Gudwara Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Hutton Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Irawadi Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Khoo Sian Ewe Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Larut Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Nagore Pulau Pinang Penang Yes 10050 Jalan Pangkor Pulau Pinang Penang
    [Show full text]
  • Fax : 04-2613453 Http : // BIL NO
    TABUNG AMANAH PINJAMAN PENUNTUT NEGERI PULAU PINANG PEJABAT SETIAUSAHA KERAJAAN NEGERI PULAU PINANG TINGKAT 25, KOMTAR, 10503 PULAU PINANG Tel : 04-6505541 / 6505599 / 6505165 / 6505391 / 6505627 Fax : 04-2613453 Http : //www.penang.gov.my Berikut adalah senarai nama peminjam-peminjam yang telah menyelesaikan keseluruhan pinjaman dan tidak lagi terikat dengan perjanjian pinjaman penuntut Negeri Pulau Pinang Pentadbiran ini mengucapkan terima kasih di atas komitmen tuan/puan di dalam menyelesaikan bayaran balik Pinjaman Penuntut Negeri Pulau Pinang SEHINGGA 31 JANUARI 2020 BIL NO AKAUN PEMINJAM PENJAMIN 1 PENJAMIN 2 TAHUN TAMAT BAYAR 1 371 QUAH LEONG HOOI – 62121707**** NO.14 LORONG ONG LOKE JOOI – 183**** TENG EE OO @ TENG EWE OO – 095**** 4, 6TH 12/07/1995 SUNGAI BATU 3, 11920 BAYAN LEPAS, PULAU PINANG. 6, SOLOK JONES, P PINANG AVENUE, RESERVOIR GARDEN , 11500 P PINANG 2 8 LAU PENG KHUEN – 51062707 KHOR BOON TEIK – 47081207**** CHOW PENG POY – 09110207**** MENINGGAL DUNIA 31/12/1995 62 LRG NANGKA 3, TAMAN DESA DAMAI, BLOK 100-2A MEWAH COURT, JLN TAN SRI TEH EWE 14000 BUKIT MERTAJAM LIM, 11600 PULAU PINANG 3 1111 SOO POOI HUNG – 66121407**** IVY KHOO GUAT KIM – 56**** - 22/07/1996 BLOCK 1 # 1-7-2, PUNCAK NUSA KELANA CONDO JLN 10 TMN GREENVIEW 1, 11600 P PINANG PJU 1A/48, 47200 PETALING JAYA 4 343 ROHANI BINTI KHALIB – 64010307**** NO 9 JLN MAHMUD BIN HJ. AHMAD – 41071305**** 1962, NOORDIN BIN HASHIM – 45120107**** 64 TAMAN 22/07/1997 JEJARUM 2, SEC BS 2 BUKIT TERAS JERNANG, BANGI, SELANGOR. - SUDAH PINDAH DESA JAYA, KEDAH, 08000 SG.PETANI SENTOSA, BUKIT SENTOSA, 48300 RAWANG, SELANGOR 5 8231 KHAIRIL TAHRIRI BIN ABDUL KHALIM – - - 16/03/1999 80022907**** 6 7700 LIM YONG HOOI – A345**** LIM YONG PENG – 74081402**** GOH KIEN SENG – 73112507**** 11/11/1999 104 18-A JALAN TAN SRI TEH, EWE LIM, 104 18-A JLN T.SRI TEH EWE LIM, 11600 PULAU 18-I JLN MUNSHI ABDULLAH, 10460 PULAU PINANG 11600 PULAU PINANG PINANG 7 6605 CHEAH KHING FOOK – 73061107**** NO.
    [Show full text]
  • POLLUTION STUDY and BIOREMEDIATION of HEAVY METAL in AQUEOUS and SEDIMENT PHASES of SUNGAI PINANG RIVER BASIN by FARAH NAEMAH BI
    POLLUTION STUDY AND BIOREMEDIATION OF HEAVY METAL IN AQUEOUS AND SEDIMENT PHASES OF SUNGAI PINANG RIVER BASIN by FARAH NAEMAH BINTI MOHD SAAD Thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2013 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, all praise to Allah that by His will, I am finally able to finish up my thesis. My sincere appreciation and deep gratitude to my supervisor, Prof. Dr. Nik Norulaini Nik Ab. Rahman and Associate Prof. Dr. Abbas Fadhl Mubarek Al-Karkhi, my co-supervisor for their valuable guidance, advice, suggestion, constructive criticisms and utmost support throughout the research. My sincere thanks is extended to the staff of related goverment agencies which are the Department of Drainage and Irrigation (DID), Department of Environment (DOE) and Penang Municipal Council for allowing me to browse through the related and important reports, maps and data during the research study. I dedicated my utmost gratitude and thanks to my late father, Mohd Saad b. Ahmad, my mother, Mahiya bt. Mahmud and my lovely husband, Khairul b. Mohd Arshad for their constant support, understanding, love and motivation throughout the study. Not forgetting my brothers, sister in-laws and those from both sides of my family for their support and understanding. My special thanks to my colleagues and friends who have spent some of their precious time, support and knowledge in helping me throughout this study especially Pn. Fatehah, Cik Fera, Pn. Yana, Cik Zuhida, En. Abu Hanipah, Pn. Shalima, Pn. Sabariah and En. Jamilul Firdaus at the School of Industrial Technology. Thanks are in order to En.
    [Show full text]
  • The State of Penang, Malaysia
    Please cite this paper as: National Higher Education Research Institute (2010), “The State of Penang, Malaysia: Self-Evaluation Report”, OECD Reviews of Higher Education in Regional and City Development, IMHE, http://www.oecd.org/edu/imhe/regionaldevelopment OECD Reviews of Higher Education in Regional and City Development The State of Penang, Malaysia SELF-EVALUATION REPORT Morshidi SIRAT, Clarene TAN and Thanam SUBRAMANIAM (eds.) Directorate for Education Programme on Institutional Management in Higher Education (IMHE) This report was prepared by the National Higher Education Research Institute (IPPTN), Penang, Malaysia in collaboration with a number of institutions in the State of Penang as an input to the OECD Review of Higher Education in Regional and City Development. It was prepared in response to guidelines provided by the OECD to all participating regions. The guidelines encouraged constructive and critical evaluation of the policies, practices and strategies in HEIs’ regional engagement. The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the National Higher Education Research Institute, the OECD or its Member countries. Penang, Malaysia Self-Evaluation Report Reviews of Higher Education Institutions in Regional and City Development Date: 16 June 2010 Editors Morshidi Sirat, Clarene Tan & Thanam Subramaniam PREPARED BY Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang Regional Coordinator Morshidi Sirat Ph.D., National Higher Education Research Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia Working Group Members Ahmad Imran Kamis, Research Centre and
    [Show full text]
  • Arkeologi: Penempatan a Wal Di Pulau Pinang
    ARKEOLOGI: PENEMPATAN A WAL DI PULAU PINANG Oleh Dr. Mohd Mokhtar Saidin Pusat Penyelidikan Arkeologi Malaysia U niversiti Sains Malaysia [email protected] Pada 17 Julai 1786, iaitu sekitar 217 tahun yang lalu, Francis Light dan kumpulannya memulakan penempatan di PuIau Pinang. Hampir kesemua rekod penulisan sejarah tentang ketibaan East India Company ini mendedahkan telah ada beberapa perkampungan melayu seperti di Sungai Pinang, Teluk Kumbar, Sungai Gelugor dan juga Tanjong Tokong. Walau bagaimanapun, tidak ada kajian terpeinci dan data yang holistik untuk membuktikan kewujudan masyarakat melayu awal ini. Dari segi arkeologi, bukti pertama prasejarah negara ditemui di Guar Kepah, Seberang Prai pada 1860 oleh G W Earl. Guar Kepah mendedahkan timbunan cengkerang kepah dan kerang yang di dalarnnya ditemui rangka manusia, alat batu, sisa makanan, manik dan pecahan tembikar. Earl tidak melaporkan sebarang pentarikhan bagi tapak tersebut. Walau bagaimanapun, apabila dibandingkan artifak yang ditemui di Guar Kepah dengan tapak prasejarah lain adalah dijangka berusia sekurang-kurangnya sekitar 3,000 - 4,000.tahun dahulu atau mungkin lebih tua. Selain Guar Kepah, laporan penemuan alat batu beliung. di Pulau Pinang seperti di tapak pembinaan Komtar, Kampung Gelugor dan Sungai Ara . menunjukkan bukti Neolitik, iaitu era pertanian awal juga ada di Pulau Pinang, yang dijangkakan berusia sekurang-kurangnya 5,000 tahun dahulu. Kajian terbaru juga menemui perkuburan yang batu nisannya berciri batu nisan Acheh di Mukahead. Berdasarkan bentuknya, batu nisan ini dijangka mewakili era awal1700. Maka, kesemua bukti arkeologi dan sejarah di atas menunjukkan bahawa telah ada penduduk di Pulau Pinang jauh lebih awal sebelum 17 Julai 1786. PALEOALAM PULAU PINANG Sebelum membincangkan tentang bukti arkeologi di Pulau Pinang, kajian paleoalam ataupun sekitaran kunonya akan dibincangkan terlebih dahulu.
    [Show full text]
  • RM10,000 Ganjaran Dedah Sindiket Jual Beli Rumah
    Tubuh TP1M & Operasi CCTV PPS demi HAPPY! Seberang bantu Perai polis MS 3 MS 2 & 5 24 jam MS 25 buletin Cekap Akauntabel Telus www.buletinmutiara.com http:www.facebook.com/buletinmutiara 1 – 15 SEPTEMBER 2014 http:www.facebook.com/cmlimguaneng RM10,000 ganjaran dedah sindiket jual beli rumah Oleh : AINUL WARDAH Turut sama, Exco Kebajikan, SOHILLI Masyarakat Penyayang dan Alam Sekitar, Phee Boon Poh dan Ahli GEORGE TOWN – Kerajaan Dewan Undangan Negeri (ADUN) Negeri mengalu-alukan mana- Jawi, Soon Lip Chee. mana penjawat awam yang Mengikut rekod, sehingga hari mempunyai maklumat berhubung ini, hanya seorang sahaja yang sindiket penipuan jual beli rumah menerima Anugerah Integriti menawarkan cagaran bagi unit-unit iaitu mantan Ketua Hakim Syarie rumah dibeli supaya tampil memberi Pulau Pinang, YAA Datuk Yusof keterangan bagi membantu siasatan. Musa yang berjaya membongkar Exco Perancangan Bandar & penyelewengan seorang kakitangan Desa dan Perumahan, Jagdeep Mahkamah Syariah melibatkan Singh Deo berkata, ganjaran sejumlah wang RM500,000. berjumlah RM10,000 dan Anugerah Terdahulu, pada 22 Julai lalu, Integriti akan diberikan kepada satu laporan polis telah dibuat mereka yang bekerjasama dalam oleh salah seorang wakil Aspen membantu siasatan polis sehingga Vision Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (anak tertangkapnya pesalahlaku sama ada syarikat Aspen Group - AG), dalam kes penyalahgunaan kuasa, pemaju projek perumahan Tri penipuan atau rasuah. Pinnacle, Mount Erskine dekat “Kita (Kerajaan Negeri) amat Tanjung Tokong rentetan pihak AG hargai kerjasama yang diberikan dan menerima panggilan orang awam pada masa sama juga, saya menyeru bertanya status pembelian unit agar pihak polis dapat menjalankan rumah setelah dikatakan membayar siasatan tanpa toleransi dengan sejumlah wang antara RM10,000 ke tindakan jenayah sedemikian RM30,000 kepada individu yang sekiranya ia melibatkan penjawat mendakwa dirinya sebagai Pegawai awam.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Certified Workshops-Final
    PULAU PINANG: SENARAI BENGKEL PENYAMAN UDARA KENDERAAN YANG BERTAULIAH (LIST OF CERTIFIED MOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING WORKSHOPS) NO NAMA SYARIKAT ALAMAT POSKOD DAERAH/BANDAR TELEFON NAMA & K/P COMPANY NAME ADDRESS POST CODE DISTRICT/TOWN TELEPHONE NAME& I/C 1 PERFECT AUTO ELECTRICAL NO. 1273-A, PAYA TERUBONG 11060 AYER ITAM TEL : 04-8272892 QUAH KUNG HOOI SERVICES ROAD, 11060 AYER ITAM, 680923-07-5193 PENANG. 2 TEOH AUTO ACCESSORIES & AIR- 87-Z, JALAN KAMPUNG 11500 AYER ITAM TEL: 04-8297673 TEOH THEAN HUAT COND TRADING. PISANG, 11500 AYER ITAM, 651113-07-5869 PENANG. 3 ISLAND CAR-COOLER & AUTO 3E, JALAN THEAN TEIK, AYER 11400 AYER ITAM TEL: 04-8260817 WONG MUN CHEONG ACCESSORIES. ITAM, 11400 PENANG. H/P: 012-4721690 640206-08-5827 4 RONSON AUTO ACCESSORIES & 247, JALAN SUNGAI PINANG, 11000 BALIK PULAU TEL : 04-8660064 QUEK CHAI PENG AIR COND SERVICES BALIK PULAU, 11000 PULAU 580909-07-5017 PINANG. 5 TEE HENG CAR AIR-COND BDKTN 297, PAYA KONGSI MK 11000 BALIK PULAU H/P : 016-4896661 YONG HAI ENG ACCESSORIES M-F, BALIK PULAU 760730-01-5127 6 MEICONNAX CAR AIR-COND & 10 TINGKAT, TELUK KUMBAR 11920 BANDAR BARU TELUK H/P : 012-4306200 CHEN CHEE CHEW ACCESSORIES 4, BANDAR BARU TELUK KUMBAR 791009-07-5097 KUMBAR, 11920 PULAU PINANG. 1 PULAU PINANG: SENARAI BENGKEL PENYAMAN UDARA KENDERAAN YANG BERTAULIAH (LIST OF CERTIFIED MOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING WORKSHOPS) NO NAMA SYARIKAT ALAMAT POSKOD DAERAH/BANDAR TELEFON NAMA & K/P COMPANY NAME ADDRESS POST CODE DISTRICT/TOWN TELEPHONE NAME& I/C 7 LEAN HOCK CAR AIR-COND 9, BARRACK ROAD, 10450 10450 BARRACK ROAD TEL: 04-2284586 ONG KAI MIN SERVICES.
    [Show full text]
  • Lokasi Pasar Malam Di Timur Laut Pulau Pinang
    LOKASI PASAR MALAM DI TIMUR LAUT PULAU PINANG HARI Bil NAMA LOKASI NAMA PERTUBUHAN / PERSATUAN PENGANJUR OPERASI 1 Pasar Malam Jalan Pisang Raja Kg Melayu MPKK Kampung Melayu Isnin 2 Pasar Malam Ltg Maccallum 2 (Belakang Sek Li Tek) MPKK Lebuh Macallum Isnin 3 Pasar Malam Makloom, Nusantara MPKK Kampung Dodol Selasa 4 Pasar Malam Kaw Pasar Tg Bungah MPKK Tg Bungah Selasa 5 Pasar Malam Jln Aziz Ibrahim MPKK Sg Nibong Pantai Rabu 6 Pasar Malam Taman Tun Sardon, Blok A MPKK Taman Tun Sardon Rabu 7 Pasar Malam Diatas Tanah Lapang Medan Angsana Persatuan Penduduk Bandar Baru, Farlim Rabu 8 Pasar Malam Tkt Paya Terubong Wayton MPKK Paya Terubong Khamis 9 Pasar Malam Desa Mawar, Farlim MPKK Thean Teik Khamis 10 Pasar Malam di Kompleks Ltg Maccallum 2 MPPP MPKK Lebuh Macallum Khamis 11 Pasar Malam Van Praagh Persatuan Penduduk Desa Green Jumaat 12 Pasar Malam Jalan Tull Persatuan Peniaga-peniaga Melayu Pulau Pinang Jumaat 13 Pasar Malam Di Tempat Letak Kereta Kompleks Desiran Tanjung MPKK Desiran Tanjung Jumaat 14 Pasar Malam Lebuh Sungai Pinang 8 MPKK Bandar Baru Jelutong Sabtu 15 Pasar Malam Desa Permai Indah, Sg Dua MPKK Sungai Dua Sabtu Pasar Seni Armenian Street Got Talent Di Lebuh Armenian/Lebuh Soo 16 MPKK Kampung Kolam Sabtu Hung Pasar Malam Di Tempat Letak Kereta Bersebelahan Kompleks Batu 17 MPKK Taman Ghee Hiang Sabtu Lanchang 18 Pasar Malam Desa Permata, Paya Terubong Persatuan Penduduk Apartment Desa Permata Ahad 19 Pasar Malam Jalan Hashim Imam MPKK Kampung Makbul Ahad 20 Pasar Malam Lebuh Keng Kwee MPKK Kampung Kolam Sabtu/Ahad
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Pollution Sources Within the Sungai
    Identification ofPollution Sources within the Sungai Pinang River Basin Farah Naemah Mohd SaadI, Nik Norulaini Nik Abdul RahmanI, JBiological Science Division, School ofDistance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected]@Yahoo.com Mohd Omar Abdul Kadi~ and Fatehah Mohd Omar2 2Environmental Technology Division, School ofIndustrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected]@Yahoo.com Abstract Sungai Pinang is the main river flowing through the state ofPenang, Malaysia. For years the waterquality ofthe river has severely deteriorated and badly affected the environment and the ecosystem surrounding the river. A study was conducted to analyze the physical, chemical and biological characteristics ofthe water quality through-out the sub-catchment areas to identify factors causing pollution. Detailed surveys were carried out to identify the key problems ofeach area with respect to water quality and land use. This paper discusses pollution sources ofSungai Pinang from industries, domestic, non-classified wastewater such as hawkers, restaurants, bus stations as well as non-point sources. Keywords: Water quality; pollution sources, Sungai Pinang 1. Introduction Water quality refers to the physical, chemical and biological status ofthe water body. Typically, rivers are diverse and biologically productive environments in their natural form. The presence, abundance, diversity and distribution of aquatic species in surface waters are dependent upon a myriad of physical and chemical factors such as temperature, pH, suspended solids, nutrients, chemicals and in-stream and riparian habitats. The water quality reflects the composition of water as affected by natural causes and human's cultural activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal Paper Format
    International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology Vol. 29, No. 4s, (2020), pp. 2759 - 2774 Evolution of River Characteristics Impact on Post-Flood and Normal Season in Pinang River Basin, Malaysia Muhammad Hafiz Md Saad1, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin1,2*, Ahmad Shakir Mohd Saudi3, Firdaus Mohamad Hamzah4, Marlia Mohd Hanafiah5, Noorjima Abd Wahab1 and Siti Nur Aisyah Md Bati1 1East Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia 2Faculty of Applied Social Sciences (FSSG), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia 3Department of Environmental Health, Institute of Medical Science Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia 4Department of Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 5Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia *[email protected] Abstract Characterization of river outflow characteristics in the post-flood and normal seasons was carried out in the Pinang River Basin, Penang. Field sampling was performed twice in November 2017 (post-flood) and in March 2019 (normal season). Cross-sectional measurements involving the measurement of river width, river depth and velocity were performed at both sampling times. The objective of this study was to identify the pattern of river discharge in the Pinang River Basin and to assess the relationship between the occurrence of water discharge and other factors for both seasons. The results showed that the average discharge rate for each river after the rainy season was 0.85 m3/s for the Dondang River, 1.11 m3/s for the Ayer Itam River and 3.23 m3/s for the Sungai Pinang.
    [Show full text]
  • Pulau Pinang No. 1 RM8.85 Bilion Pelaburan Sektor Pembuatan Bagi Q1 2019
    Karnival Olimpik gempak! Skim Sewa Beli bantu rakyat miliki rumah MS 14 & 15 MS 7 JULAI 1-15, 2019 Pulau Pinang No. 1 RM8.85 bilion pelaburan sektor pembuatan bagi Q1 2019 KETUA Menteri bersama-sama barisan kepimpinan Kerajaan Negeri menunjukkan salinan statistik pelaburan Q1 2019 Pulau Pinang pada majlis sidang media di sini baru-baru ini. Oleh : ZAINULFAQAR YAACOB akan terus saling berunding dalam perang Gambar : DARWINA MOHD. DAUD (tarif) ini, sektor korporat perlu ada strategi untuk mempelbagaikan rantaian GEORGE TOWN - RM8.85 bilion nilai bekalan bagi sektor pembuatan masing- pelaburan bagi sektor pembuatan yang masing bagi mengelakkan daripada direkodkan ke Pulau Pinang bagi tempoh menjadi mangsa antara pertembungan Januari hingga Mac tahun ini (Q1 2019) dua gergasi perdagangan serta berada di kedudukan teratas berbanding teknologi dalam tempoh beberapa tahun negeri-negeri lain di Malaysia. kebelakangan ini. Memetik sumber Lembaga “Rantaian bekalan global yang telah Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia sedia ada turut dirombak semula, dan (MIDA), bagi Q1 2019 Pulau Pinang Pulau Pinang perlu memposisikan semula juga berjaya menarik RM8.47 bilion kedudukannya dengan melihat peluang pelaburan langsung asing (FDI). yang ada di sebalik perubahan struktur “(Kejayaan ini adalah) kombinasi ini,” jelas Ketua Menteri, Y.A.B. Tuan peluang dalam meningkatkan rantaian Chow Kon Yeow yang juga Exco Hal bekalan, (Pulau Pinang) sebagai tempat Ehwal Tanah dan Pembangunan Tanah, berhimpunnya guna tenaga buruh Pengangkutan dan Komunikasi dalam berbakat, infrastruktur yang sangat sidang media di sini pada 12 Jun 2019. bagus dan sokongan kerajaan terhadap Hampir semua Exco Kerajaan Negeri sektor perkhidmatan (membabitkan Pakatan Harapan Pulau Pinang menyertai kepentingan) pelabur demi menjadikan sidang media tersebut.
    [Show full text]