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N N the Institute for Research in Cognitive Science
The Institute For Research In Cognitive Science Selection and Information: A Class- Based Approach to Lexical Relationships (Ph.D. Dissertation) P by Philip Stuart Resnik E University of Pennsylvania 3401 Walnut Street, Suite 400C Philadelphia, PA 19104-6228 N December 1993 Site of the NSF Science and Technology Center for Research in Cognitive Science N University of Pennsylvania IRCS Report 93-42 Founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1740 SELECTION AND INFORMATION: A CLASS-BASED APPROACH TO LEXICAL RELATIONSHIPS Philip Stuart Resnik A dissertation in Computer and Information Science Presented to the Faculties of the University of Pennsylvania in Partial Ful®llment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 1993 Aravind Joshi Supervisor of Dissertation Mark Steedman Graduate Group Chairperson c Copyright 1993 by Philip Stuart Resnik For Michael Resnik Abstract Selection and Information: A Class-Based Approach to Lexical Relationships Philip Stuart Resnik Supervisor: Aravind Joshi Selectional constraints are limitations on the applicability of predicates to arguments. For example, the statement ªThe number two is blueº may be syntactically well formed, but at some level it is anomalous Ð BLUE is not a predicate that can be applied to numbers. According to the in¯uential theory of (Katz and Fodor, 1964), a predicate associates a set of de®ning features with each argument, expressed within a restricted semantic vocabulary. Despite the persistence of this theory, however, there is widespread agreement about its empirical shortcomings (McCawley, 1968; Fodor, 1977). As an alternative, some critics of the Katz-Fodor theory (e.g. (Johnson-Laird, 1983)) have abandoned the treatment of selectional constraints as semantic, instead treating them as indistinguishable from inferences made on the basis of factual knowledge. -
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ISSN 0976-0962 IJCLA International Journal of Computational Linguistics and Applicati ons Vol. 3 No. 2 Jul-Dec 2012 Guest Editor Yasunari Harada Editor-in-Chief Alexander Gelbukh © BAHRI PUBLICATIONS (2012) ISSN 0976-0962 International Journal of Computational Linguistics and App lications Vol. 3 No. 2 Jul-Dec 2012 International Journal of Computational Linguistics and Applications – IJCLA (started in 2010) is a peer-reviewed international journal published twice a year, in June and December. It publishes original research papers related to computational linguistics, natural language processing, human language technologies and their applications. The views expressed herein are those of the authors. The journal reserves the right to edit the material. © BAHRI PUBLICATIONS (2013). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means, transmitted or translated into another language without the written permission of the publisher. Indexing: Cabell's Directory of Publishing Opportunities. Editor-in-Chief: Alexander Gelbukh Subscription: India: Rs. 2699 Rest of the world: US$ 249 Payments can be made by Cheques/Bank Drafts/International Money Orders drawn in the name of BAHRI PUBLICATIONS, NEW DELHI and sent to: BAHRI PUBLICATIONS 1749A/5, 1st Floor, Gobindpuri Extension, P. O. Box 4453, Kalkaji, New Delhi 110019 Telephones: 011-65810766, (0) 9811204673, (0) 9212794543 E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Website: http://www.bahripublications.com Printed & Published by Deepinder Singh Bahri, for and -
Obituary Aravind K. Joshi
Obituary Aravind K. Joshi Bonnie Webber University of Edinburgh School of Informatics [email protected] It might surprise some young researchers that the first recipient of the ACL LifeTime Achievement award,1 Aravind Joshi, was so often compared to “Yoda,” one of the oldest and most powerful of the Jedi Masters in the Star Wars universe. But Aravind was also one of the kindest, wisest, and most justly celebrated people that one was fortunate to know. When Aravind received the award in 2002, at the age of 73, he said that he hoped his lifetime wasn’t over. Fortunately, it wasn’t: For the next 15 years, Aravind continued to enjoy time spent on research; advising students and younger colleagues; attending ACL conferences both at home in the United States and in far-flung places such as Sydney, Singapore, and Jeju Island; and enjoying the company of his extraordinary wife, the embryologist Susan Heyner, his daughters, Meera and Shyamala Joshi, and his grandchildren, Marco and Ava. Then on 31 December 2017, Aravind died peacefully at home in Philadelphia, sitting in his favorite chair, at the age of 88. Aravind Joshi was born in Pune, India, on 5 August, 1929. He sailed to the United States in 1954 to study electrical engineering (EE) at the University of Pennsylvania, after he was rejected by Harvard because his application, mailed from India, arrived a day late. While completing his M.Sc. in EE, he worked as an engineer at RCA (Camden, NJ), and then while completing his Ph.D. in EE, as a research assistant at the Univer- sity of Pennsylvania’s Department of Linguistics. -
Cliff Notes on the Net
CLiFF Notes Research in the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania Annual Report: 1994, No. 4 Technical Report MS-CIS-95-07 LINC Lab 282 Department of Computer and Information Science University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104-6389 Editors: Matthew Stone & Libby Levison cmp-lg/9506008 9 Jun 1995 i Contents I Introduction v II Abstracts 1 Breck Baldwin 2 Tilman Becker 4 Betty J. Birner 6 Sandra Carberry 8 Christine Doran 10 Dania Egedi 13 Jason Eisner 15 Christopher Geib 17 Abigail S. Gertner 19 James Henderson 21 Beth Ann Hockey 23 Beryl Hoffman 26 Paul S. Jacobs 28 Aravind K. Joshi 29 Jonathan M. Kaye 32 Albert Kim 34 Nobo Komagata 36 Seth Kulick 37 Sadao Kurohashi 38 Libby Levison 39 D. R. Mani 41 Mitch Marcus 43 I. Dan Melamed 46 ii Michael B. Moore 47 Charles L. Ortiz, Jr. 48 Martha Palmer 49 Hyun S Park 52 Jong Cheol Park 54 Scott Prevost 55 Ellen F. Prince 58 Lance A. Ramshaw 60 Lisa F. Rau 62 Jeffrey C. Reynar 64 Francesc Ribas i Framis 66 James Rogers 68 Bernhard Rohrbacher 70 Joseph Rosenzweig 72 Deborah Rossen-Knill 73 Anoop Sarkar 76 B. Srinivas 77 Mark Steedman 80 Matthew Stone 82 Anne Vainikka 84 Bonnie Lynn Webber 86 Michael White 89 David Yarowsky 91 III Projects and Working Groups 93 The AnimNL Project 94 The Gesture Jack project 96 Information Theory Reading Group 99 iii The STAG Machine Translation Project 100 The TraumAID Project 102 The XTAG Project 104 IV Appendix 107 iv Part I Introduction This report takes its name fromtheComputationalLinguistics Feedback Forum (CLiFF), an informal discussion group for students and faculty. -
Research in the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons IRCS Technical Reports Series Institute for Research in Cognitive Science March 1995 Research in the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania Matthew Stone University of Pennsylvania Libby Levison University of Pennsylvania Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/ircs_reports Stone, Matthew and Levison, Libby, "Research in the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania" (1995). IRCS Technical Reports Series. 120. https://repository.upenn.edu/ircs_reports/120 University of Pennsylvania Institute for Research in Cognitive Science Technical Report No. IRCS-95-05. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/ircs_reports/120 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Research in the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania Abstract This report takes its name from the Computational Linguistics Feedback Forum (CLiFF), an informal discussion group for students and faculty. However the scope of the research covered in this report is broader than the title might suggest; this is the yearly report of the LINC Lab, the Language, Information and Computation Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania. It may at first be hard to see the threads that bind together the work presented here, work by faculty, graduate students and postdocs in the Computer Science and Linguistics Departments, and the Institute for Research in Cognitive Science. It includes prototypical Natural Language fields such as: Combinatorial Categorial Grammars, Tree Adjoining Grammars, syntactic parsing and the syntax-semantics interface; but it extends to statistical methods, plan inference, instruction understanding, intonation, causal reasoning, free word order languages, geometric reasoning, medical informatics, connectionism, and language acquisition. -
Ms Niha Dingankar Assistant Professor and Dr Anita Chaware, Head PG Depa
Prepared by First Year MCA Students Compiled by – Ms Niha Dingankar Assistant Professor and Dr Anita Chaware, Head PG Department Of Computer Science, SNDT WU National Technology Day is celebrated on 11 May across India. This day marks the successfully tested Shakti-I nuclear missile at the Indian Army’s Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan. This day will be focusing on rebooting the economy through Science and Technology. Shakti also knows as the Pokhran Nuclear Test was the first nuclear test code-named ‘Smiling Buddha’ was carried out in May 1974. This operation was administered by late president and aerospace engineer Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Kalam when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the Prime Minister. The students of Post Graduate Department Of Computer Science,SNDT University have prepared a list of Computer Scientists from Maharashtra and Orissa. The song which is played in the background is Jayostute Shree Mahanmangale With Original Lyrics by Shree Veer Savarkar Sung By Lata Mangeshkar Chhatrapati Mukteswar Shivaji Temple,Odisha Maharaj Aravind Joshi Born: 5 August 1929 - 31 December 2017 Aravind Krishna Joshi was the Henry Salvatori Professor of Computer and Cognitive Science in the computer science department of the University of Pennsylvania. Joshi defined the tree-adjoining grammar formalism which is often used in computational linguistics and natural language processing. Awards: Guggenheim fellow, 1971–72 Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 1976 Founding Fellow of the American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 1990 Award Benjamin Franklin Medal Vijay P. Bhatkar Born: 11 October 1946,Mumbai,India Vijay Pandurang Bhatkar is an Indian computer scientist, IT leader and educationalist.