Ivy League Christian Observer

Volume IX | Issue IV | Fall 2010 the IVY LEAGUE CHRISTIAN OBSERVER

A SEEKING GOD LIFESTYLE Cornell Ministries Volunteer to Assist Global Effort Page 8 Student Restarts Columbia Apologetics Club Page 9 Princeton Thesis: The Social Impact of Miracles Page 16 Penn Alumnus Wins ‘Next Great Artist’ Competition Page 27 Dartmouth Alumnus Makes an ‘Impact’ at Alma Mater Page 26 Christian Union Campus Ministry at Yale Commences Page 7 Harvard Student Ministers Christian Union Founder and at the Jersey Shore President Matt Bennett Exhorts Page 38 800 Christian Leaders at Brown’s Athletes in Action Movement Day in New York City Reach out to Poor Page 18 Page 39

Brown ■ Columbia ■ Cornell ■ Dartmouth Harvard ■ Penn ■ Princeton ■ Yale Developing Christian Leaders to Transform Culture The Ivy League Christian Observer is published by the Christian Union, an independent Christian ministry. Ivy League Congress on Faith and Action

Dates: April 1-3, 2011 • Location: Cambridge, MA

Our mission and passion is to change the world for Christ through the mobilization of the Ivy League community. Next spring we will be host- ing the 2011 Ivy League Congress on Faith and Action for Ivy League students, staff, faculty, alumni, parents, and friends. Our speakers include Baroness Caroline Cox, Cross-bench member of the British House of Lords and Founder / CEO of the Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust (HART). and Os Guinness, Author, Social critic, and Senior Fellow of the EastWest Institute in New York

During the day on Saturday there will be seminars on various vocations with experts in their fields who have changed the world for Christ within their particular discipline. Seminars include Business, Law, Government, Ministry, Medicine, and Academia. The weekend will also provide opportunities for attendees to meet each other in order to formmentoringand col- laborative relationships to help change the world for Christ. More details forthcoming. EXPLORE THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS: THE APOSTLE PAUL’S MOST INFLUENTIAL LETTER

Martin Luther hailed Romans as the “most important THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS piece in the New Testament. It is purest Gospel. It is well Taught by Professor Thomas R. Schreiner, Ph.D., worth a Christian’s while not only to memorize it word The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary for word but also to occupy himself with it daily, as Lecture Titles though it were the daily bread of the soul.” If you want to 1. The Gospel and the Heart of Sin: 1:1-32 know and live the Christian life, then you must know Ro- 2. Sin Uncovered: 2:1-3:20 mans. Renowned New Testament scholar Dr. Thomas R. 3. Salvation Accomplished: 3:21-4:25 Schreiner knows Paul and he knows Romans. Follow 4. Hope Secured: 5:1-21 Schreiner over the course of twelve 30-minute lectures as 5. Power over Sin: 6:1-23 he traces Paul’s thought through this masterful and 6. The Role of the Law: 7:1-25 sometimes perplexing epistle. 7. Indomitable Confidence: 8:1-39 8. God’s Faithfulness to Israel (Part One): 9:1-11:36 Through this course you’ll get your arms around all 16 9. God’s Faithfulness to Israel (Part Two): 9:1-11:36 chapters of Romans. Along with a macro-level knowl- 10. The New Life of Christians: 12:1-13:14 edge of the letter, you’ll wrestle with some of the most 11. The Weak and the Strong: 14:1-15:13 difficult passages in the Bible, like Romans 9-11. You’ll 12. The Spread of the Gospel: 15:14-16:27 be challenged by the call to live your everyday life in light of the glorious gospel that is on display in Romans. This course is produced by Lifelong Discipleship Media, a ministry of In addition to mastering the material of the book, you’ll the Christian Union. Lifelong Discipleship Media develops intellectually rich Christian education materials for use individually, in small groups, improve your ability to interpret the Bible by learning and Sunday School classes. Our aim is to strengthen Christians with observationally from the exegetical skill of one of the the finest scholarship available in order to engender a habit of lifelong best New Testament expositors. Christian learning for leadership development and cultural impact. NOW AVAILABLE ORDER TODAY! THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS Course No. 1001 – 12 lectures (30 minutes/lecture) 1-866-222-0923 DVD’s $89.95 NOW $44.95 www.lifelongdiscipleship.com + $15 Shipping, Processing, and Lifetime Satisfaction Guarantee Audio CD’s $59.95 NOW $29.95 + $10 Shipping, Processing, and Lifetime Satisfaction Guarantee Audio Downloads $39.95 NOW $19.95 Lifetime Satisfaction Guarantee A WORD FROM THE PUBLISHER 240 NASSAU STREET PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 08542 [email protected] Universities with Please help us get this magazine into the hands of those who want it. E-mail or write us Social Implications in order to: • pass along the names of fellow Christian alumni, parents, staff, faculty, or friends who acebook co-founder Mark Zuckerberg has been would enjoy this quarterly update from the in the news quite a bit lately. Ivy League universities. F • update us on any address change you have. The blockbuster movie, The Social Network , is • be removed from the mailing list. based on Zuckerberg and the three other Harvard students who invented Facebook. The students — seeking a way to network Harvard EDITOR-IN-CHIEF classmates — not only changed their campus, they linked 500 million people to- Matt Bennett, Cornell BS ’88, MBA ’89 gether and changed their world. In September, Zuckerberg pledged an astounding $100 million to the city of MANAGING EDITOR Tom Campisi, College of New Jersey ’88 Newark, New Jersey in an effort to infuse life into a failing public school system. The 27-year old billionaire is just one example of how students from the nation’s leading SENIOR WRITER universities have impacted society. Eileen Scott, Mount St. Mary ’87 At Christian Union, we are passionate about developing Christian leaders to transform culture. We believe that if college students can be exposed to the life-changing FIELD REPORTERS message of the Gospel, they will go out and touch the world. In each issue of the Ivy Everett Aaron Benjamin, Penn ’11 League Christian Observer Samantha Bruno, Rutgers ’11 you can read about how that’s happening in a myriad of Elyse Lee, Cornell ’08 ways through the initiatives of various campus ministries and through alumni who Kevin Plybon, Columbia ’11 go on to greatness. Of note in this issue is how some students spent their summer reaching out to others in places such as the Jersey Shore and the impoverished PHOTO EDITOR neighborhoods of Southern California (About Ministry section), while others are Pam Traeger seeking an awakening on their campuses through the power of prayer (Seeking God LETTERS TO THE EDITOR section). On page 27, you can read about talented Abdi Farah (Penn ’09), who re- Please send us your feedback regarding events cently won the Bravo television network’s Next Great Artist competition and had his and topics described in this magazine at the e- work featured at the Brooklyn Museum of Art. mail or regular mail address listed above. I hope you will enjoy the latest edition of the Ivy League Christian Observer (ILCO). As you will see, we have made some design and layout changes and given the magazine a slight makeover. We have also enhanced our “network.” In addition to mailing the ILCO to alumni, staff, parents, Christian leaders and friends — beginning with the issue — we will also e-mail a digital version to current Ivy League students. To add your name to the mailing or e-mail list, send a request to: ILCOeditor@ Christian-Union.org. By God’s power and with the help of other min- It’s our pleasure to keep you informed and bless you with some “Good News” each istries, the mission of Christian Union is to change the world by developing Christian lead- quarter. ers and networking them together to make an impact for Christ in the larger culture. Matt Yours in Christ, Bennett (Cornell BS ’88, MBA ’89) founded the ministry in 2002 in Princeton, New Jersey. To learn more about Christian Union, please visit www.Christian-Union.org. Matthew W. Bennett The purpose of The Ivy League Christian Ob- server (this free quarterly magazine) is to in- Founder and President, Cornell ’88, MBA ’89 form Christian alumni, students, parents, staff, faculty, and friends about the spiritual activity on eight of the country’s most influential col- P.S. The Ivy League Christian Observerreports on the programs of Christian Union leges, including Brown, Columbia, Cornell, and those of various other Christian organizations. While it is our desire to foster Dartmouth, Harvard, Penn, Princeton and unity, encouragement, and awareness among campus ministries, the Christian Yale. Our desire is that you would be encour- Union is not an umbrella organization. aged to pray for these universities, give finan- cially to Christian initiatives on the campuses, and use your influence for the cause of Christ.

2 | The Ivy League Christian Observer TABLE OF CONTENTS

ON CAMPUS SEEKING GOD 4 A ‘RESOLUTE’ ATTACK ON MINISTRIES 18 MOVEMENT DAY Student Assembly Tries to Defund Chi Seeking God Lifestyle is Part of Alpha After Homosexual was Denied National Conversation Leadership Role 21 HOLDING FAST 5 THIS PRESENT DARKNESS Ministry Fellows Say Overlooked Practice Secular Humanists Pass the ‘Torch’ in Brings the Presence of God Ivy League, Higher Education 22 PRAYING TOGETHER IN THE CITY 6 WHAT SPURS PRO-LIFERS TO OF BROTHERLY LOVE ACTION? Penn Students Are Part of Worship and College Campuses Can Play a Vital Role Intercession Movement in Anti-Abortion Advocacy 7 GO AND MAKE DISCIPLES 23 CAMPUS PRAYER MOVEMENTS Christian Union Campus Ministry at Yale Ivy League Students, Ministry Staff Commences Members Committed to Intercession 18 8 LOOKING OUT FOR THE LEAST OF THESE 25 CLEARLY SEEING GOD’S GRACE CHARITABLE GIVING Cornell Ministries Volunteer to Penn Student Earns Graduate Degree Assist Global Effort Despite Visual Impairment 34 INVESTING IN LEADERSHIP 9 AN AUGUSTINIAN ‘REVIVAL’ DEVELOPMENT 26 THERE’S NO PLACE LIKE HOME Christian Union Sponsorship Program Apologetics Club Will Use Faith and Christian Impact Director Helping to Fosters Growth of Bible Courses Reason Format Make an ‘Impact’ at Alma Mater 35 A BILLION REASONS TO GIVE 10 THE ULTIMATE SOCIAL MEDIA 27 BRAVO! Opportunities Are Vast for Sharing Faith Some of Nation’s Wealthiest Individuals Penn Alumnus Wins ‘Next Great Artist’ in Cyberspace Join Giving Pledge Competition INTELLECTUAL ENGAGEMENT ABOUT MINISTRY 33 13 THE LOSER LETTERS 37 AN ADVENTUROUS BREAK ‘Screwtape’-like Satire Takes on New Dartmouth Leaders Renewed after Atheism Serving with Crusade Summer Projects 14 CHRISTIAN COMMITMENT 38 A POSITIVE SITUATION AT IN THE CORNER OFFICE THE JERSEY SHORE Author Examines How Faith Impacts Harvard Student Enjoys Summer ‘Course’ Decision Making in Evangelism 15 HAWKING DEFECTIVE 39 WEST COAST ROAD TRIP ARGUMENTS Athletes Reach Out to Southern 29 TRUTH THAT SETS YOU FREE California’s Poor, Homeless 16 SEEING IS BELIEVING God Turned Brokenness into Beauty 40 FROM SAN DIEGO TO SINGAPORE Princeton Student Researches Social for Yale Alumnus InterVarsity Leaders Seek God at Home, Impact of Miracles Abroad EDUCATION IN PERSON 41 UNDER GOD’S POWER 30 “I WANT TO BE PART OF The Testimony of Adrian Mullings 24 CROSSING CULTURAL AND THE SOLUTION” SOCIOECONOMIC DIVIDES Dinesh D’Souza Is New President of DEPARTMENTS Brown Alumna Leads New York City’s The King’s College in Manhattan Urban Youth Alliance 43 News-in-Brief 31 STARR WITNESS 48 The Mission and Vision Brown Alumnus Is New President of of Christian Union Baylor University 50 Prayer for the Ivy League 32 BIBLICAL VALUES ARE 51 Ivy League Prayer Needs NOT ‘ACADEMIC’ Author Advocates a Return to Moral Teaching in Public Schools 33 DIVINITY SCHOOL WELCOMES DIVERSE CLASS 30 Students Bring a Wide Variety 27 of Backgrounds and Talents

Fall 2010 | 3 ON CAMPUS By Larry Lin, Cornell ’12 A ‘RESOLUTE’ ATTACK ON MINISTRIES Student Assembly Tries to Defund Chi Alpha After Homosexual was Denied Leadership Role

Although he called Chi Alpha’s tory” action. The request was denied, dent organization, arguing all members are C policy to not allow homosexu- however, because although Cornell’s non- entitled to run for and hold leadership posi- CORNELL als to hold leadership positions discriminatory rules regarding student tions. Thus, the non-discriminatory rules “outdated” and “offensive,” Cornell Presi- organization membership specifically in- would fall on members and leaders of student David Skorton overturned a decision cluded discriminatory practices on the dent organizations alike. by the Student Assembly that would have This resolution caused a stir among Cor- withheld funding to the campus ministry nell’s Christian community, and many because of its stand. people attended the next SA meeting to as- For now, ministries at Cornell can sert their opinions. Samuel Ramsey ’11 of breathe a sigh of relief, but the issue is far Campus Crusade for Christ (www.cornell- from over. The recent Christian Legal So- cru.com) drew the analogy of a meat-eater ciety v. Martinez Supreme Court case in being a leader of a vegetarian club, stating, California is a perfect example of the bias “If you don’t agree with the core values of ministries now face from student bodies the [organization], how can you lead its and legislators. According to the Founda- members?” tion for Individual Rights in Education, Nevertheless, the legislative resolution “the Supreme Court held that public uni- passed by a narrow vote of 9-8 pending the versities may require student organiza- approval of University President David tions to accept all students as voting Skorton, who responded by informing the members and allow all members to run SA of an overlooked issue. Although Cor- for leadership positions, regardless of nell is a private university, it often chooses whether these students share the group’s to recognize constitutional rights for its in- core beliefs.” dividuals or organizations. In this matter, At Cornell, the “controversy” began in the First Amendment was at stake. the fall of 2008 when Chris Donahue ’09 Courtesy of Cornell University Skorton stated, “There is a conflict, as was asked to step down from the leadership Cornell University President David the SA acknowledges, between the non- team of Chi Alpha Christian Fellowship be- Skorton overturned a decision by the discrimination provision regarding sex- cause he decided that homosexuality was student assembly that would have ual orientation on the one hand, and the not a sin and was, in fact, a lifestyle he had radically changed leadership leadership practices of some student reli- decided to embrace. guidelines for campus ministries. gious organizations which proclaim that A front page article in the Cornell Daily homosexual conduct is inimical to the Sun on April 23, 2009, was titled “Alleged basis of sexual orientation, the guidelines group’s genuinely held religious beliefs. Homophobia Causes Outcry.” did not apply when those members se- This position may strike many of us as The following Friday night, over 200 lected their leadership. Because student outdated, indeed offensive; but First students supporting Donahue’s decision organizations have the right to choose Amendment principles protect even of- participated in a 30-minute silent vigil their own leaders, Chi Alpha was not in fensive speech and, within certain limits, that was organized over Facebook. They violation in asking Donahue to step down. recognize the right of private associations stood on the Arts Quad outside McGraw However, the issue resurfaced in Febru- to tailor their membership and leadership Hall where Chi Alpha was having its ary 2010 when the Student Assembly’s At- practices.” weekly large group meeting. Large Representative Andrew Brokman ’11 He further stated that although non- discriminatory policies should remain for student membership, “religious organiza- “If you don’t agree with the core tions may continue to limit officer posts to those members who conform to cen- values of the [organization], how can trally and genuinely held religious beliefs of the organization; thus, the group’s you lead its members?” legally recognized prerogative to engage in ‘religious discrimination’ in this lim- On the heels of this incident, Cornell’s and Cornell’s Lesbian-Gay-Bisexual-Trans- ited regard is permitted to take prece- Student Assembly (SA) was asked to gendered-Questioning Representative Matt dence over the policy against sexual withhold Student Assembly Finance Danzer ’12 proposed another resolution. orientation discrimination.” Committee (SAFC) funding from Chi Al- Resolution 44 sought to define the full Therefore, ministries like Chi Alpha pha Christian Fellowship for “discrimina- rights of a member of an independent stu- would still have university recognition

4 | The Ivy League Christian Observer and support. However, Skorton noted for all members and leaders. In addition, members, respectively, so long as said the Student Assembly has the power of “each organization receiving Student Ac- standards are protected by the 1st the purse, and he recommended the Stu- tivity Fee funds directly from the Student Amendment of the United States Consti- dent Assembly place more rigorous stan- Assembly shall include a ‘Non-discrimi- tution in the context of a public university dards on organizations that receive SAFC nation Clause’ section in its bylaws, con- and do not impede enforcement of Ap- funding. stitution or other governing documents pendix B, Section II.F.” In response, the SA convened in April reflecting this policy.” On the other hand, The decision is a narrow victory for cam- to approve a compromise in the form of organizations may “enforce uniform stan- pus ministries and believers at Cornell who Resolution 75, which states that all organ- dards of belief or conduct as a prerequi- wonder if future assaults will be forthcom- izations receiving SAFC funds must ad- site for obtaining some or all rights of ing as a result of their decisions to live here to non-discriminatory regulations general members and executive board morally and according to the Bible. ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer THIS PRESENT DARKNESS Secular Humanists Pass the ‘Torch’ in Ivy League, Higher Education

The motto of Columbia Univer- palling thought — that I should only love C sity is “In Thy Light Shall We my fellow creatures because of the pres- COLUMBIA See The Light.” Yet, in recent ence of God in them. I love them because years, the light of Christ has been they are intrinsically lovable; they are in- dimmed considerably by the shadow of trinsically worthy.” secularism humanism. Kitcher states that altruism is not lim- “[Secular humanism] is the water in ited to human beings and spoke of how which we swim and the most dominant chimpanzees also display primal altruis- and pushed worldview on campus,” said tic characteristics. Additionally, he went Ashley Byrd, director of InterVarsity on to say that, “It is not true that a world (www.columbia.edu/cu/ivcf) at Columbia. without God need be a world without “In the classroom, Christianity, for the value...We should do the best we can most part, is considered childish and mo- without myths and stories and irresoluble ronic, while secular humanism is cele- problems about an allegedly loving God brated as mature and wise,” said Tiffany who has created a world that needs a lot Firebaugh ’13. “Often, students express of help by human action.” that it terrifies them that people could live This morality without God and ethics for something other than what they see in without faith is at the heart of secular hu- this life. For them, treating one another manism. Like Kitcher, Paul Kurtz, the so- with justice for the sake of justice alone is called father of secular humanism and the enough.” founder of the Council for Secular Hu- According to Byrd, the main avenue manism, also has ties to Columbia. He re- through which this worldview emerges as ceived his Doctorate of Philosophy there the “official” way to view knowledge, reli- in 1952. Kurtz also founded the Center for Paul Kurtz, Columbia PhD ‘54, is considered gion, and morality is through the core Inquiry and the Committee for Skeptical to be the father of Secular Humanism. curriculum and particularly Contempo- Inquiry, and was the editor-in-chief of rary Civilizations (a core class) that all Free Inquiry magazine. He has taught at to speak, so it is merely a formality to di- students are required to take. several universities, including the Univer- vest myself of any pretensions that I have That required core class is taught by sity of Buffalo in Amherst, New York. anything longer to say within the organi- self-described secular humanist Phillip However, recently, it appears that zations or magazines that I founded,” Kitcher, Princeton PhD ’74. Kurtz has become a victim of Darwinian Kurtz wrote in an open letter on his Web In 2006, Kitcher participated in a Veri- irony, as the 85-year-old apparently has site, announcing his resignation from the tas Forum at Columbia. In discussing been deemed unfit to maintain leadership boards of those organizations. morality and human suffering, Kitcher of the institutions he founded. Yet, Kurtz remains proud of his said, “We don’t need to feel that we love “I have already been shorn of all effec- “legacy” in the field of skepticism. one another because we seek God in one tive authority in these organizations and “We thus defined a new outlook that another. I find that a horrendous and ap- magazines and ‘shoved on an ice flow’ so was critical of religion, yet offered a posi-

Fall 2010 | 5 ON CAMPUS

tive alternative to those seeking practical answers,” Kurtz wrote in his letter. “Sci- “In the classroom, Christianity, for the entific rationalism and secular human- most part, is considered childish and ism, we suggested, offered non-believers constructive guidelines for the good life.” moronic, while secular humanism is Of particular concern is the influence Kurtz had in bringing those “guidelines” celebrated as mature and wise.” to college campuses. “Of tremendous significance is the fact that in 1988, we began to embark upon an educational mission,” Kurtz wrote. “We established a student movement, the Cornell Humanity at Cornell, and Secular provided courses and seminars at the largest of its kind in the history of the Penn at the University of Pennsylvania. Summer Institute in Amherst and United States, with hundreds of groups Therefore, while the birth of secular hu- throughout the country. Well over 1,500 on college campuses and universities and manism might be attributed to the gradu- students have registered for these pro- thousands of students at large.” ate of Columbia, its effect has reached grams…These programs recruited many These campus organizations include throughout the Ivy League and higher ed- young people to our movement…We also Brown Freethought at Brown University, ucation as a whole. ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer WHAT SPURS PRO-LIFERS TO ACTION? College Campuses Can Play a Vital Role in Anti-Abortion Advocacy

In his book, The Making of involved,” he writes. “Even among these many of those who don’t believe in the pro- H Pro-Life Activists , Ziad Mun- activists, however, the ideas they held life cause,” Munson writes. HARVARD son, Harvard PhD ‘02, reveals about abortion prior to becoming mobi- Other churches and religious leaders some surprising findings about what in- lized are what I call ‘thin beliefs.’ [Thin shy away from the issue, he states, be- spires people to become activists in the beliefs] are poorly thought out, often con- cause “their concern is rooted in theolog- pro-life movement; and those results tradictory, and seldom related to a larger ical traditions that shun any kind of social have implications for college campuses. moral vision.” activism. Mobilizing for the pro-life Despite common percep- movement within congrega- tions, pro-life advocates are tions, they believe, detracts quite often made, not born. from the Church’s overall That is, they often become mission.” strong advocates for life after So what does engage ac- becoming part of the move- tivists? The mobilization ment. Additionally, Munson process, Munson said. “Ac- also found that pulpits are tivism isn’t a static thing.” not necessarily the gateway He defines the steps of that for pro-life messages many process as 1) movement con- assume them to be. tact through personal and so- Munson, who studied what cial networks, 2) turning makes some pro-life support- points in people’s lives, 3) ini- ers active while others re- tial activism, 4) development main pro-life in name alone, of pro-life beliefs, and 5) full concludes that many activists Ziad Munson, Harvard PhD ’02, explores the motives of pro-life movement participation. are not inspired by an innate activists in his recent book. Social networking and passion for the cause. Rather, turning points, like going he states, they are introduced to the cause Additionally, he concludes that churches away to college, are particularly indicative through social networks and continue to are not often catalysts for action because of college students’ activity in the pro-life progress toward activism through a many pastors and priests, needing the fi- movement, Munson said. Those turning process of mobilization. nancial and volunteer support of their con- points make them more prone to taking “Only half of pro-life activists consid- gregants, see the issue as controversial and on new causes and becoming involved ered themselves pro-life before they got divisive. “They can’t afford to alienate too when approached by their peers.

6 | The Ivy League Christian Observer “I don’t mean to say that people’s con- tos of saline-aborted babies. dents support things like pro-life, prayer cern over the issue is disingenuous,” “That made me completely change my in school, and faith-based charities, Munson cautioned. However, he con- entire life goals,” Hawkins said. “I saw among others. However, for many Chris- cludes, people’s motivations and passion pictures of these babies being ripped out tians, these are not politically conserva- for the cause change as they become ac- and burned alive, and I knew this is what tive issues, but moral and biblical ones. tivists. I wanted to do with the rest of my life. I “College campuses are, in fact, sites of Nicole Morreale, Harvard ’13 and vice want to help women.” significant amounts of conservative atti- president for Harvard Right to Life agrees Today, she works with Students for tudes and beliefs,” Munson states in his with Munson – to a point. Life, helping equip what Hawkins calls article. “The passion is not always there to start “the pro-life generation.” “I was very surprised to find such an ac- with, but I think it is a generalization to “Being pro-life is more than saying, I’m tive ‘conservative’ community at Harvard say that innate passion is not a factor,” against abortion,” she said. “It’s being on when I arrived there last fall,” Morreale she said. “I believe that some people have the frontlines, praying every day, minis- said. “The Catholic community, of which I a calling to a certain movement, the way I tering to your peers, showing and display- am a member, is very vibrant and so are feel a calling to protect the unborn. But, ing the atrocity of abortion.” all of the other campus ministries.” yes, for many people the devotion to the But rallying college students to that Munson’s conclusions don’t surprise cause comes with time.” frontline may not be as difficult as popular Hawkins, though. Kristan Hawkins, executive director for culture might portray. In addition to his “We witness that everyday. This gener- Students for Life for America, is a case in book, Munson recently completed an arti- ation is pro-life if you look at polling point. She became a pro-life advocate in cle entitled “Mobilizing on Campus: Con- numbers,” she said, citing a recent high school when asked to volunteer at a servative Movements and Today’s College Gallup poll that found more youth than pregnancy resource center. She originally Students,” which will appear in the De- senior citizens are pro-life. “This genera- wanted to be an aeronautical engineer cember 2010 issue of Sociological Forum. tion understands this is a human rights and work for NASA — until she saw pho- Munson found that many college stu- issue.” ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer GO AND MAKE DISCIPLES Christian Union Campus Ministry at Yale Commences

Christian Union recently com- theology from Southern Baptist Theologi- philosophy from Oregon State University, Y missioned two highly qualified cal Seminary. was an intern with Campus Crusade for YALE ministry workers to New Joining Matthews at Yale is Chad War- Christ before becoming director of World- Haven, Connecticut to impact future ren, a Christian Union ministry fellow. view Academy in Midland, Texas. Warren leaders at Yale University. Warren, who holds a bachelor’s degree in also served as assistant pastor at Winter On the campuses at Princeton and Har- Park Christian Church in vard, Christian Union has been able to Colorado and as headmas- encourage and help foster a seeking God ter and faculty member of lifestyle among the students, aiding in the Winter Park Christian establishment of affiliate student organi- School, where he taught zations Princeton Faith and Action and theology, apologetics, for- Harvard College Faith Action. Chris mal logic, hermeneutics, Matthews, Christian Union’s ministry di- and Greek. He is currently rector at Yale, hopes his team can mentor pursuing a master’s degree students in the same fashion. in theological studies The son of a Baptist minister, from Reformed Theologi- Matthews earned a B.S.E. in Mechanical cal Seminary. and Aerospace Engineering from the Uni- Matthews and Warren versity of Alabama in Huntsville and share a common passion worked in management roles at NASA for for making disciples. ten years. During that time, Matthews re- “We know the need is mained active in local church ministry, Chris Matthews, Christian Christian Union Ministry great here at Yale,” said youth discipleship, and overseas mis- Union’s director of Fellow Chad Warren. Matthews. “Many Christ- sions. He recently earned his M.Div. in ministry at Yale. ian students are not in-

Fall 2010 | 7 ON CAMPUS

volved in ministry for various reasons, among students at Princeton and Har- treat Christianity as a cultural distinctive and countless nonbelievers haven’t heard vard. – as something unique and appreciated, the Gospel.” “Christian Union’s new ministry at people think it’s fine.” Matthews says he and Warren hope to Yale is the answer to many prayers, in- However, “The second it becomes be co-laborers with Yale’s existing Christ- cluding my own,” said George Taylor about truth and error, it becomes some- ian ministries to reach the students there. (Yale ’68 and M.Div. ’71), Christian thing that is somewhat repulsive and “We want to seek out students who Union’s director of public affairs for the closed-minded. The administration wants need discipleship and those who want to Northeast. “I pray that this new ministry there to be Christian cultural expression know about Christianity,” he said. will be the start of a spiritual reclamation [on the campus], but they don’t want an One of the primary ways Christian project at Yale, that lux et veritas (light attitude of ‘this is the truth.’” Union has been able to educate and edify and truth) will once again be more than Matthews likens being a Christian on students seeking to learn more about Je- just some forgotten Latin words on that the secular campus to being part of the sus Christ is through its rigorous Bible campus.” early Church in Rome. “Rome was a plu- Courses, which reflect the high-level aca- The Christian Union team is up for ralistic world,” he said. “There was a lot of demic atmosphere prevalent in the Ivy such a challenge. sin and human pride, and there were League. An emphasis on daily prayer and “For the most part, religion at Yale is Christians in the midst of that. We see the devotion to Christ has also been instru- considered a cultural phenomenon,” said same thing here. God is doing some great mental in helping usher in renewal Matthews. “On campus, as long as you things among evangelicals.” ■

By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer LOOKING OUT FOR THE LEAST OF THESE Cornell Ministries Volunteer to Assist Global Effort

Students from a handful of rice, vegetables, soy, and vitamins – and year, and that’s our plan.” C evangelical ministries at Cor- combined them into small meal packets. The Navigators assisted with the Mo- CORNELL nell University recently partici- Feed My Starving Children boxes and bilePack event out of recognition of pated in an industrial-scale effort to ships packets to villages, where agencies Christ’s call for believers to respond to the package meals to send to impoverished distribute the food. Each meal costs about needs around them and abroad, said sectors of the globe. 19 cents to pack. Doug Weber, a staffer with the Cornell The students volunteered at a local In addition to campus ministries, a va- chapter. church that hosted a “MobilePack” on be- riety of student organizations and athletic “We wanted to be obedient to the half of Feed My Starving Chil- Lord’s call to look out for the ‘least of dren, a Christian humanitarian these.’ He has really stressed the need for organization based in Coon us to seek the welfare and prosperity of Rapids, Minnesota. In all, 750- the poor,” said Weber. “Christ has called plus volunteers packaged us to be loving.” 156,816 meals on September 10 Believers of all ages need to be mindful and 11 at Trinity Lutheran of Christ’s words in Matthew 25:40, We- Church in Ithaca, New York. ber said. “I tell you the truth, whatever Participating campus min- you did for one of the least of brothers of istries included The Navigators Christian Students from Cornell participated in a mine, you did for me.” (www.navigators.org), Cornell “MobilePack” to send food to impoverished Students involved with Navigators International Christian Fel- areas of the world on behalf of Feed My Starving echoed those comments. lowship (www.cornellicf.org), Children. Katie Dutill, a senior who is majoring in Cornell Graduate Christian Fel- government, called her experience “energiz- lowship (www.rso.cornell.edu/gradcf), teams participated in the event, which ing. It was really neat to see how what I was Cornell Christian Fellowship (www. also attracted about 200 volunteers from doing was tangibly affecting other people.” ccfiv.org), Protestant Cooperative Min- area churches. Michelle Fisher, a senior who is major- istry at Cornell (www.curw.cornell.edu/ “The whole community came out,” said ing in animal science, agreed. “I really en- pcm) and Cornell Campus Crusade for Rob Foote, pastor of Trinity Lutheran and joyed how purposeful it was. It was cool to Christ (www.cornellcru.com). a Cornell chaplain. “You really feel like see so many people gather to pray over the During the event, volunteers took bulk, you are doing something hands on. They food,” she said. “It was very assembly line, nutritionally balanced foods – largely from all expressed a desire to come back next but the atmosphere was very positive.”

8 | The Ivy League Christian Observer Along those lines, Feed My Starving and minerals that are designed to meet a teers, 1,300 square feet of space for pack- Children strives to help some of the child’s nutritional needs for one day. ing and storing food, and a parking space world’s most acutely impoverished chil- In addition, the organization sought to for a 53-foot semi-trailer truck. dren, working in more than 60 countries. develop a cost-effective means of produc- In 2010, the MobilePack events are A Minnesota businessman founded the ing the meals in large-scale quantities. scheduled to produce more than 32 mil- organization in 1987 following a humani- Initially, it tested packaging machines, lion meals. tarian visit to Honduras. He returned to but that proved to be expensive and cum- At Cornell, the event helped provide a the Twin Cities with the goal of develop- bersome. In 1993, a team from a church valuable service experience for students. ing a method for large-scale relief. stopped by the facility to pursue volun- “It was good to reinforce that Christians In 1989, Feed My Starving Children teer opportunities, and the encounter care about helping people,” said David worked with food scientists from Cargill gave birth to the organization’s volunteer- Larson, an area director for International Inc. and General Mills Inc. to develop nu- packing approach. Students Inc. (www.isionline.org). tritional products especially for malnour- Organizations that host a MobilePack “Christ teaches us to serve one an- ished children. Each meal has 20 vitamins are required to secure at least 500 volun- other.” ■

By Kevin Plybon, Columbia ’11 AN AUGUSTINIAN ‘REVIVAL’ Apologetics Club Will Use Faith and Reason Format

Columbia’s lively culture of de- tion largely as a theological discussion ve- C bate and discussion recently re- hicle for Christians and non-Christians COLUMBIA ceived a new addition from an who want to explore the fundamentals of old source. Students in the undergraduate the faith more deeply through rational branch of Columbia Catholic Ministry thought. Meetings will use a proposition/ (www.columbia.edu/cu/earl/ccm) have objection form of discussion to hammer revived the St. Augustine Club for Apolo- out the reasoning behind different arti- getics. The club held regular meetings on cles of faith, such as belief in the Trinity campus until about three years ago. and Christ’s divinity. The proposition/ob- Columbia student Arthur Tsoi ’12 Arthur Tsoi, a junior in Columbia jection method is prevalent in the writ- helped revive the once defunct St. Augustine Club for Apologetics. Catholic Ministry who is majoring in ings of Saints Augustine and Aquinas. physics, is spearheading the effort. Tsoi, a For Tsoi, the name of the new club re- native of Hong Kong, says the idea came flects a personal connection he’s felt with tellectual path to faith in Christ. “You to him at the end of the spring semester, St. Augustine since his freshman year. might say that St. Augustine has been a “There were some fleeting conversations His journey to faith began two years ago very close friend of mine,” he jokes. during the year about the club and one of in a Literature Humanities class when he On Easter of 2010, Tsoi was baptized and confirmed in the Catholic Church, and he immediately started thinking of The “new” St. Augustine Club will ways to deepen and enliven the Catholic function largely as a theological ministry on campus. He realized that, given the way in which he came to Christ, discussion vehicle for Christians and starting a club based on the apologetic principles of Augustine would be the log- non-Christians who want to explore the ical next step. The discussions will follow the Augustinian idea that if Christians fundamentals of the faith more deeply hold what they believe to be the truth, and if God has given humans the capabil- through rational thought. ity to understand much of that truth, then we should be able to understand the priests here on campus suggested we read the biblical books of Genesis, Job, many articles of faith through human resurrect it. The link to their old Web site Luke, and John for the first time. St. Au- reason. was still on the ministry site, and I started gustine’s Confessions made a significant This focus on Christianity is an impor- reading through it.” impression, and he cites the book as start- tant difference between Tsoi’s start-up The “new” St. Augustine Club will func- ing him on what was to be, at first, an in- and the discussion groups of Columbia’s

Fall 2010 | 9 ON CAMPUS

Veritas Forum (www.veritas.org). While mentals of the Christian faith.” bridges among disparate groups of believ- Veritas uses open exploration of world- Tsoi sees the purpose of the St. Augus- ers on campus. He hopes that through views and debates to challenge students, tine Club as three-fold. First, he seeks to discussing their faith, Christians will see the St. Augustine Club will focus specifi- strengthen the faith of Columbia’s Chris- what they have in common and develop a cally on Christianity and in-depth discus- tians. “Apologetics can feed your faith, sense of community and solidarity. sion of its basic principles. and also give you weapons to defend it,” The St. Augustine Club for Apologetics Tsoi says that this narrowing of the he says. Second, the club will provide a will work alongside the Veritas Forum in the more “diverse” approach of the Veritas place for non-Christians to explore Chris- fall, due to the latter’s larger size and cam- Forum to a discussion of only Christianity tianity in a rigorous, intellectual setting. pus presence, and will likely seek official fills what he sees as a gap in intellectual He wants to let non-Christians see the recognition from Columbia in the spring. discourse among Columbia’s undergrad- Christian faith in a clearer light, without “I hope that we can spread the fruits of uates. While Columbia Catholic Ministry prejudices or misunderstandings. our discussions,” he says. “We can start already has a theological discussion Finally, in an attitude that reflects something that will grow in the friend- group, it is largely attended by graduate much of what Columbia’s Christians hope ships and relationships we will build. students and tends to focus on small de- to work toward this fall, Tsoi wants to use That is probably the best gift this club can tails instead of what Tsoi calls “the funda- the new club to build connections and give to our campus community.” ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer THE ULTIMATE SOCIAL MEDIA Opportunities Are Vast for Sharing Faith in Cyberspace

Harvard alumnus Dr. Mark your prayer request?’ Three hours later, the blog of The Harvard Ichthus (www. I Roberts, who has had five mil- 3,640 people had posted their requests. harvardichthus.org). ALL IVY lion visitors to his blog in the The day prior, roughly 6,600 people com- The benefits of blogging are far-reach- last six years, believes social media and mented to the same question. ing, he says. According to Nowalk, the Christianity are a necessary and effective With 500 million people worldwide on combination. Facebook and more than that number Roberts, Harvard ’79, PhD ’92, is a for- connected to the Internet, the opportuni- mer pastor and current senior director of ties for digital evangelism to non-believ- Laity Lodge. He started his blog (www. ers are vast. It’s particularly striking when markroberts.com), featured at Beliefnet. considering the possible impact if each com, to comment on a wide range of reli- Christian posted daily scripture verses on gious and social issues. their Facebook pages or initiated online “Christianity is an essential social real- conversations about their faith. ity, beginning with the triune God,” says The implications are particularly Roberts. “God calls forth a people, who poignant for college campuses. live in community together and serve him “I know students who often post scrip- in the world together. In a sense, there- ture verses or testimonies as their Face- fore, the substance of the Christian life is book status, which is then broadcast to all ‘social media.’” of their friends,” said Lorri Bentch “Online social media provides an op- (Princeton ’91), a Christian Union min- portunity for Christians to share life to- istry fellow at Princeton. gether when they are not face-to-face, or “When I was a student, I don’t think even in the same hemisphere. It allows there was any way for me to proclaim, ‘I people to ‘rejoice with those who rejoice’ just finished my thesis! Praise God for and ‘weep with those who weep.’” sustaining me through this!’ or ‘Jesus is Case in point: a recent Facebook post all I need. His grace is sufficient for me’ to by a Christian woman with a family crisis a few hundred people at once,” she said. had 31 comments within three hours from At Harvard, Christian Union Ministry her online community saying they would Fellow Nick Nowalk has used Facebook to pray for her. reach out to incoming freshmen for the Dr. Mark Roberts, Harvard PhD ’92, Additionally, on July 7, the Facebook past few years. Additionally, he also started a blog over six years ago and page, Jesus Daily, asked viewers, ‘What is writes a weekly “Fish Tank” column for has had more than five million visitors.

10 | The Ivy League Christian Observer blog provides a regular teaching tool that mands greater responsibility on the part reaches students outside of Bible Courses of those called to proclaim the Word, but and when they are off campus. He says it it also requires them to become more fo- is a “much more intentional, focused way cused, efficient, and compelling in their than the dialogue of small groups allows.” efforts.” Additionally, he says, it’s a way to engage According to the Pope, social media with non-Christian students. provides a powerful portal for God’s mes- And sharing the Gospel within and be- sage to enter the lives of those who will yond individual spheres of influence is a receive him.

“God calls forth a people, who live in community together and serve him in the world together. In a sense, therefore, the substance of the Christian life is ‘social media.’” responsibility of all Christians. Accord- “In this way, the Word can traverse the ing to Pope Benedict XVI, the influx of many crossroads created by the intersec- technology increases that Christian re- tion of all the different ‘highways’ that sponsibility. form ‘cyberspace’, and show that God has In his 2010 Papal Message entitled, his rightful place in every age, including “The Priest and Pastoral Ministry in a our own,” Benedict states. “Thanks to the Digital World: New Media at the Service new communications media, the Lord can of the Word,” the Pontiff writes, “The walk the streets of our cities and, stopping world of digital communication, with its before the threshold of our homes and almost limitless expressive capacity, our hearts, say once more: ‘Behold, I makes us appreciate all the more Saint stand at the door and knock. If anyone Paul’s exclamation: ‘Woe to me if I do hears my voice and opens the door, I will not preach the Gospel.’ The increased enter his house and dine with him, and he availability of the new technologies de- with me.’” ■

THE FACEBOOK EFFECT Facebook, founded in 2004 by Harvard As David Kirkpatrick writes in The students Mark Zuckerberg, Chris Hughes Facebook Effect, “It’s presumed at Har- ’06, Dustin Moskovitz, and Eduardo vard that these kids are the ones who Saverin ’05, has changed the face of so- will go on to rule the world. Zuckerberg, cial media and changed the way the Moskovitz, and Hughes were just three world communicates. eggheads who loved to talk about ideas. The recent critically-acclaimed movie, They didn’t think much about ruling the The Social Network , is based on the world. But from their funky, crowded young billionaires who originally dorm room would emerge an idea with sought out to connect Harvard students the power to change it.” ■ on the Internet. Facebook was later expanded to include other college and high school students and, ultimately, the site was opened to the general public. Facebook now has 500 million users.

Fall 2010 | 11 SIGN UP TODAY!

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THE 2010-2011 ACADEMIC YEAR

ach year, thousands of students pass through the halls of Ivy League Einstitutions andmove out into the worldto take positions of leadershipin our society. Unfortunately, the vast majority of them, over 90%, have hadno regular Christian influence in their lives during these critical college years. At Christian Union, we are prayerfully seeking Godfor the transformation of all 8 Ivy League campuses. Hebrews 11:1 says that faith "is the substance of things hopedfor, the evidenceof things not seen (KJV)." As we expectantly look through the eyes of faith, we see an Ivy League that is radically different than today's version. We see an Ivy League that reflects the presence andLordshipof Jesus Christ. We see an Ivy League that has returnedto its roots andsendsout Christian men andwomen who will change the world. Today, it is our divine opportunity to bring change to the universities we holdso dear. Prayer for the Ivy League is mobilizing 600 alumni, family, friends and supporters to partner with us in daily prayer for the students and staff of these schools. Each week you'll receive prayer requests, updates, anddevotionals gatheredby us from the studentsandministries on these campuses. You can have an impact today from where you're sitting. Join us, won't you?

To join Prayer for the Ivy League, you may sign up online at www.christian-union.org/prayer, send an email to [email protected], or write to: Prayer for the Ivy League, Christian Union, 240 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08542.

BROWN • COLUMBIA • CORNELL • DARTMOUTH • HARVARD • PENN • PRINCETON • YALE INTELLECTUAL ENGAGEMENT By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer THE LOSER LETTERS ‘Screwtape’-like Satire Takes on New Atheism

“Mary Eberstadt is one smart Eberstadt’s work an apologetic success. the two are glued together,” she contin- C cookie. If you don’t believe me, “Amid the many current books arguing ued. “Secularism is as secularism does.” CORNELL ask Satan.” for or against religion, social critic and Thus, the fictional character warns That’s what scholar George Weigel had writer Mary Eber- her fellow atheists to say about fellow author and Catholic stadt’s book is truly against being too scholar Mary Eberstadt, Cornell ’83. unique: a black com- quick to take credit Eberstadt’s latest work, The Loser Let- edy about theism for the “freedom” of ters: A Comic Tale of Life, Death, and and atheism that is the sexual revolution, Atheism, has been likened to C.S. Lewis’ simultaneously a rol- as she reminds them The Screwtape Letters and according to licking defense of of the evidence of P.J. O’Rourke, Eberstadt’s main charac- Christianity.” brokenness and ad- ter, A.F. Christian could be the descen- At the start of the dictive bondage that dant of Lewis’ “Patient.” book, A.F. Christian so-called freedom The Loser Letters , which originated as tells the atheists — has brought to the a series of satirical letters published on whom she calls culture. National Review Online (NRO), is a col- “Brights” — that “the In her letters about lection of messages from the fictional A.F. most useful thing I faith and reason, Christian to today’s modern atheists. A.F. can do here is to A.F. calls Dartmouth Christian (A Former Christian) draws on show you something alumnus Dinesh D’- her journey from Christianity to atheism, of how the Dulls Photo courtesy of Hoover Institute Souza ’83 “that totally Mary Eberstadt, Cornell ’83, is the giving the atheist leadership team an in- [Christians] really outrageous public en- author of The Loser Letters: A Comic sider’s view of why the atheist movement think from the in- Tale of Life, Death, and Atheism. emy” and quotes him doesn’t have as many converts as the side, so you can see as saying, “The reason “other side.” what we’re truly up many atheists are As Kathryn Jean Lopez, editor of NRO against in trying to convert them.” drawn to deny God, and especially the puts it, “The Loser Letters is a full-length Although God is referred to as “Loser” Christian God, is to avoid having to answer satirical slap-down of the whole lot of by the irreverent A.F., she enumerates the in the next life for their lack of moral re- contemporary, out-of-control atheists.” many missteps of the leaders of the athe- straint in this one.” She goes on to write, “I Michael Novak, Harvard MA ’66, called ist movement, and thereby, portrays the hate it when the believers turn our ideas on so-called “Brights” as the real losers. their heads that way, don’t you?” For example, she highlights the major Eberstadt, who is a research fellow at failures of the sexual “revolution,” and the the Hoover Institution and a Catholic dangers in going toe-to-toe with Chris- scholar, was inspired to write the Letters tians in the areas of aesthetics, reason as a counter to the heavy-handed, atheist and logic, and charity and good works. propaganda. Eberstadt also takes on the atheists in “Making at least a little fun of the New the academy. Atheism was irresistible,” Eberstadt told “We can begin where most Americans Lopez in an interview for NRO. “After all, really begin to learn about sex, i.e., on the this movement has grown fat and happy typical American campus of the past few by painting religious people as grim and decades. To live it is to see up close and humorless and self righteous — all while personal that Dostoevsky’s mantra — writing tracts that exhibit plenty of those when ‘God’ is gone everything is permit - features themselves.…” ted — is not some lame old literary Humor and satire aside, Eberstadt tells prophecy, but a vibrating social fact,” she a haunting tale of A.F.’s fall to atheism, writes. which launches a well-placed salvo di- “What you can’t do, anymore than I rectly across the bow of atheist “reason.” could back in my Christian days, is to pre- As Eberstadt said, “It seemed overdue to tend that this atmosphere on campus, throw at least a few punches back against anymore than the sterility of Western Eu- the nonstop pummeling of religion — and rope today, is somehow accidental to the to try and do it in a way that would make absence of religious practice. Of course people laugh as well as think.” ■

Fall 2010 | 13 INTELLECTUAL ENGAGEMENT By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer CHRISTIAN COMMITMENT IN THE CORNER OFFICE Author Examines How Faith Impacts Decision Making

A recent study by a Princeton gelicals Joined the American Elite. do something that would likely cost her P alumnus found substantial va- “Faith is an important resource for job and could bring down a major com- PRINCETON riety in how leaders who iden- these leaders,” said Lindsay. “They hon- pany.” tify themselves as evangelical Christians estly do pray. They seek to honor God, As for the category of “circumspect,” engage their personal faith in workplace and they draw upon their faith settings. as a resource.” D. Michael Lindsay, a sociologist at The so-called “pragmatic” Rice University, found that most evangel- leaders include former PepsiCo ical leaders fit into one of four categories executive Steve Reinemund. when it comes to their overall decision- Reinemund’s faith did not of- making approaches. Whether they labor fer “clear direction on particu- in the public or private realms, such lead- lar business decisions that he ers are usually pragmatic, heroic, circum- had to make,” Lindsay said. spect, or brazen. “Most people assume that “I think that the word ‘evangelical’ has evangelicals think that they been used too broadly in today’s lexicon,” have all the answers. I’ve found Lindsay said. “We did the study to find that there is a large segment of what role religion plays in business deci- business leaders who are evan- sion-making and to better define these gelical, who are certain that different evangelicals to better under- they don’t have all the answers. stand their motives.” Their decision-making is “While everyone in the workplace has largely pragmatic, and they to make decisions — whether they’re the hope they wind up making the janitor or the manager — the most conse- right decisions.” quential decisions are made at the top, Often, an executive must and we wanted to look at how they affect choose between the “lesser of their businesses.” two evils – or the better of two Lindsay, who completed his doctorate goods,” Lindsay noted. “The from Princeton in 2006, based his find- easy decisions never reach the D. Michael Lindsay, Princeton PhD ’06, recently ings on interviews he conducted of 360 executive suite.” conducted a study on faith in the workplace. American leaders who characterize them- Likewise, a “heroic” evangeli- selves as evangelical Christians. cal is an individual who sees his or her de- Lindsay pointed to John Aden, a senior “The actions people can take for their cisions as correct, regardless of whether vice president of Walmart Interna- companies can have enormous implica- others would concur. tional. He described Aden as “someone tions,” Lindsay said. Lindsay cited Enron whistleblower who is deeply religious, but isn’t out- Bradley C. Smith, a doctoral student at Sherron Watkins as an example. ward about it.” Princeton, helped extrapolate informa- “Sherron Watkins is the perfect exam- Aden is a leader who “cares about where he works. He is attracted to companies where he feels his values can res- “Faith is an important resource for onate with his faith convictions. While Aden might not be a vocal evangelical, he these leaders,” said Lindsay. “They does manage as one and makes personal decisions based on his faith.” honestly do pray. They seek to honor When it comes to the category of “brazen,” Lindsay named former Ari- God, and they draw upon their faith zona Cardinals’ quarterback and NFL Most Valuable Player Kurt Warner as an as a resource.” example. “If you’re a sports fan and you’ve seen, tion for the latest study from more than ple of a person in power who is religious heard, or read comments by Warner, you 5,000 pages of data Lindsay generated and couldn’t let her morals get checked at know he comes to his job with a religious while researching for his 2007 book, the door. I learned that her religion zeal,” Lindsay said. “Brazen evangelicals Faith in the Halls of Power: How Evan - played a significant role in her deciding to are the most unabashed and feel that reli-

14 | The Ivy League Christian Observer gion and their jobs go hand in hand. Be- “For some, it would be impossible to top-tier organizational leaders. cause he is a leader in the locker room, share openly their faith commitment – Lindsay said he hopes his most recent there is no doubt that his religious life af- their belief about Jesus – in the same way findings will encourage young people to fected the team — both positively and I’m as they would talk about it at church,” see their work as an honorable endeavor. sure negatively, at times.” said Lindsay. “For others, to do anything “There is a lot more Christian commit- Overall, Lindsay said he probed the is- else is a matter of being ashamed of the ment in the corner office than people sue of religion and work because many Gospel.” think,” Lindsay said. “There are a number people are curious about what their lead- As a researcher, Lindsay continues to of thoughtful, faithful people trying to do ers believe and how such convictions focus on probing America’s leaders. Lind- the right thing.” might play out in corporate settings. say, who just completed a study of leader- “The study reveals it is entirely possible The results do not fit a “cookie-cutter” ship development involving White House to be faithful and yet sensitive to the con- model, Lindsay said. Fellows, is launching an examination of text of where God has placed you.” ■

By Bruce L. Gordon HAWKING DEFECTIVE ARGUMENTS Author ‘Should Take a Cue from His Earlier Self’

Editor’s note: The following lier self. His question notes the difference vide no explanation of the events they I column by Bruce L. Gordon is between mere mathematical descriptions conjure. Aside from the dearth of evidence ALL IVY reprinted with permission from and genuine explanations. Mathematical lending credence to these speculations, Evangelical Press news service. Bruce L. descriptions tell us what mathematical re- their explanatory impotence is inherited Gordon is Associate Professor of Science lationships hold among phenomena but from ordinary quantum mechanics, which and Mathematics at The King’s College in not why they hold. Genuine explanations describes measurable phenomena with Manhattan, a Senior Fellow of Seattle’s great accuracy but provides no under- Discovery Institute, and an author and standing of why particular quantum out- editor of the forthcoming collection The comes are observed. As Richard Feynman Nature of Nature: Examining the Role of said, “The more you see how strangely na- Naturalism in Science (ISI Books, 2010). ture behaves, the harder it is to make a model that explains how even the simplest Stephen Hawking’s new book, The phenomena actually work, so theoretical Grand Design, co-authored with Leonard physics has given up on that.” Quantum Mlodinow, contends that God is not nec- physics forsakes genuine explanations for essary to create the universe because the amazingly accurate mathematical descrip- laws of physics can do it alone. The “new tions in which efficient material causality atheist” crowd will cheer this message, is nowhere to be found. but their credulity is a matter more of This state of affairs led Albert Einstein fiery sentiment than of cool-headed logic. in the 1930s to argue that quantum the- Hawking asserts that “as recent ad- ory was an incomplete description of the vances in cosmology suggest, the laws of world. What we have learned since then is gravity and quantum theory allow uni- that quantum theory cannot be supple- verses to appear spontaneously from mented to remedy this deficiency. When nothing. Spontaneous creation is the rea- we try, we end up either with a theory that son there is something rather than noth- yields false predictions, or with irremedi- ing, why the universe exists, why we exist. ably deficient modern versions of Louis It is not necessary to invoke God to light The outrageous claims in Stephen de Broglie’s and David Bohm’s proposals. the blue touch paper and set the universe Hawking’s latest book have initiated So quantum theory is not an incomplete going.” But “spontaneous creation” minus intense debate among scholars. description of reality as Einstein sup- any cause illustrates the lack of an expla- posed. Instead, we find that material real- nation rather than scientific comprehen- tell us how things actually work, that is, ity itself lacks a principle of sufficient sion. It also runs counter to a question why such descriptions apply and are effec- causation: the physical universe is that Hawking voiced years ago: “What is tive. Quantum theory applied to gravita- causally incomplete and therefore neither it that breathes fire into the equations and tion and cosmology allows mathematical self-originating nor self-sustaining. The makes a universe for them to describe?” descriptions of highly speculative conjec- world of space, time, matter, and energy Hawking should take a cue from his ear- tures which, even if taken seriously, pro- is dependent on a reality that transcends

Fall 2010 | 15 INTELLECTUAL ENGAGEMENT

space, time, matter, and energy. more evident than in the machinations of Brain” problem: in the most “reasonable” This transcendent reality cannot merely multiverse cosmology to “explain” cosmo- models for a multiverse, it is immeasurably be a Platonic realm of mathematical de- logical fine-tuning. Cosmic inflation is in- more likely that our consciousness is asso- scriptions, for such things are causally invoked to “explain” why our universe is so ciated with a brain that has spontaneously ert abstract entities that do not affect the flat and its background radiation so uni- fluctuated into existence in the quantum material world. Neither is it the case that form. All possible solutions of string theory vacuum than it is that we have parents and “nothing” is unstable, as Hawking and are invoked to “explain” the incredible exist in an orderly universe with a 13.7 bil- others maintain. Absolute nothing cannot fine-tuning of the cosmological constant. lion year history. This is absurd. The mul- have mathematical relationships predi- But the evidence for cosmic inflation is tiverse hypothesis is therefore falsified cated of it, not even quantum gravitational both thin and equivocal, the evidence for because it renders false what we know to ones. Rather, the transcendent reality on string and M-theory is non-existent, and be true about ourselves. Clearly, embrac- which our universe depends must be the idea that conjoining them demon- ing the multiverse idea entails a nihilistic something that can exhibit agency – a strates we live in a multiverse of bubble irrationality that destroys the very possi- Mind that can choose among the infinite universes with different laws and con- bility of science. variety of mathematical descriptions and stants is a mathematical fantasy. What is Universes do not “spontaneously cre- bring into existence a reality that corre- worse, multiplying without limit the op- ate” on the basis of abstract mathematical sponds to a consistent subset of them. portunities for any event to happen in the descriptions; nor does the fantasy of a This is what “breathes fire into the equa- context of a multiverse where it is alleged limitless multiverse trump the explanations and makes a universe for them to de- that anything can spontaneously jump tory power of transcendent intelligent describe.” Anything else invokes random into existence without cause produces a sign. What Hawking’s contrary assertions miracles as an explanatory principle and situation in which no absurdity is beyond show is that mathematical savants can spells the end of scientific rationality. the pale. For instance, we find multiverse sometimes be metaphysical simpletons: Nowhere is this destructive consequence cosmologists debating the “Boltzmann caveat emptor. ■

By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer SEEING IS BELIEVING Princeton Student Researches Social Impact of Miracles

Faith in miracles is a key factor ern Christianity. P in witnessing the phenomenon Vincent, who recently joined the Chris- PRINCETON of miracles. That was one of the tian Union as an intern, did not probe the major findings in the senior thesis of a re- veracity of the reported miracles, only the cent Princeton University graduate. impact of such phenomena. Mike Vincent ’10 explored the sociolog- Ultimately, the “study of sociology is ical impact of miracles in the thesis he interested in religion because religion is penned over the spring semester entitled an inextricably social entity,” he noted in “How God Shapes Society.” his thesis. Likewise, shared experiences “I had gained an interest in miracles are key in creating community and can since the summer of 2007 when I went to help explain the types of bonds within a a summer camp and witnessed some community. miraculous healings,” Vincent said. “I re- Whether probing miracles for their so- ally wanted to do a senior thesis that was ciological impact or inspirational nature, going to pique my interest.” Vincent’s research suggests those who ex- Vincent conducted lengthy interviews perience a miracle describe the experi- of seven Christians who have testified ence as profound. about witnessing miracles. As a basis for “Many people were bolstered in their his thesis, Vincent noted that Christians faith or came to faith as a result of a mir- report to experience thousands of mira- acle,” he said. cles every year, making the phenomenon Indeed, belief in miracles was a key el- remarkable enough to merit study. ement among those who report such ex- “The people I interviewed had quite a periences, Vincent said. Mike Vincent (Princeton ’10), a bit to say,” said Vincent, who sought to “Most often, the faith is evident in Christian Union intern, authored his determine the effects of miracles in mod- those who pray for the miracle,” he wrote. senior thesis on miracles.

16 | The Ivy League Christian Observer “In many instances, a person seeking watched as a woman received prayer for cancer comes out of her body. Black stuff healing also has faith that God can do it the grapefruit-sized goiter in her neck. and red stuff comes out of her body.” miraculously and seeks out a person who Then, Roberts told the crowd to expect The woman’s demeanor changed in- is known to heal others.” a miracle. “Well, he got under the power stantly, Rudatsikira said, and she fre- As a foundation for his paper, Vincent of God and he put his hand on her. I’ll tell quently shared her testimony of healing. also explained some of the core theologi- you, I’m surprised the tent was still there. Another interviewee agreed that the cal principles that serve as the basis for That thing just went down, down, down,” function and purpose of miracles is to show Christian belief in miracles. Mazzella said. “The people there went that God is real and miracles still happen. Namely, he cited Psalm 115:3, which in- wild. Then she came back and all I saw “God is active in the lives of people to- structs that “God is in the heavens; He was skin there.” day in the same way He said He would does whatever He pleases.” Likewise, Mazzella said he thinks the number of be,” said Melisa Williamson, a recent Luke 1:37 states, “nothing will be impos- miracles witnessed by modern Christians graduate of Princeton Theological Semi- sible with God.” has severely diminished, in part, because nary. For his research, Vincent largely fo- of lax attitudes and unrighteous practices. “The scriptures describe miracles, and I cused on accounts from seven individuals Paul Rudatsikira, a student at Princeton still see those same miracles happening who have experienced miracles. Among Theological Seminary, experienced the su- today,” she told Vincent. “People have an the testimonies Vincent included were pernatural when he prayed for an African intrinsic value to God, and He cares about three accounts from Frank Mazzella, an woman who had cancer in her abdomen. every aspect of their lives… elderly Princeton resident. The woman became excited, saying she “A miracle is a testimony to the power One of the more astonishing accounts “felt something go down her spine and and reality of God and of Jesus… It’s God’s involved Mazzella’s participation in a travel into the cancerous area,” Rudat- way of calling attention to Himself.” 1954 Oral Roberts revival in Trenton, sikira told Vincent. “Then, she gets up Vincent agreed. New Jersey. and runs into the kitchen shouting, ‘I’m “A miracle really just functions as a While serving as an usher at tent meet- healed! I’m healed!’ … She went into the sign,” he said. “A sign points us to what ings for the healing evangelist, Mazzella bathroom, closed the door, and then the really matters.” ■

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Fall 2010 | 17 SEEKING GOD By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer MOVEMENT DAY SEEKING GOD LIFESTYLE IS PART OF NATIONAL CONVERSATION

Fervently seeking God is key to ushering a mighty from what it should be,” Bennett said. “It’s so low, so spiritual movement. secularized.” That was one of the central messages from Matt The New York City Leadership Center coordinated Bennett when the Christian Union founder and presi- the inaugural Movement Day, which was held Sep- dent recently spoke to a conference of national and in- tember 30 at Calvary Baptist Church in Manhattan ternational leaders who desire to spark revivals across and a handful of other Midtown locations. A wide strategic cities. range of Christian leaders from 34 states and 15 “We have a lot to learn from the international countries gathered to “catalyze Gospel movements church. Our spirituality in America is very different in their cities.”

photo: Jenna Kim Dr. Mac Pier, president of the New York City Leadership Center, interviews Christian Union Founder and President Matt Bennett, Cornell '88, MBA '89, at Movement Day.

18 | The Ivy League Christian Observer As Bennett was interviewed by Dr. Mac Pier, president of the unusual amount of unity. New York City Leadership Center, he emphasized the need for “Something is going on in New York City and it is beyond Re- intense dedication. deemer, denominations, or race.” “We are good at coming up with strategies and programs,” he Dr. McNeil, an African-American woman, challenged the leaders said. “The first strategy should be that we wish to seek the Lord to go beyond their comfort zones, and seek racial reconciliation, our God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength.” greater unity, and cul- At a practical level, that means mirroring the type of prayer, tural credibility. fasting, and weeping illustrated by Nehemiah, the governor who Hybels brought the helped rebuild Jerusalem and purify the Jewish community. morning session to a “We are put to shame by our international brothers and sis- climactic close by ters,” said Bennett, referring to the spiritual dedication often speaking about King demonstrated by believers who live outside the secularized Hezekiah and his Western world. passion for prayer, In addition, Bennett told the conference participants to be especially in a time of mindful of the need for heartfelt humility. “It’s not just prayer. crisis. It’s humbling ourselves,” he said. “We’re called to a seeking-God “Hezekiah wanted lifestyle.” the whole nation to Bennett highlighted the mission of the Christian Union and see him surrender be- noted how the ministry has witnessed tangible results since it before God,” Hybels gan to emphasize a more intense seeking God lifestyle and cul- said. “He wanted ture about 18 months ago. Christian Union ministry fellows pray them to know they and seek the Lord together for two hours each day. were being led by a He also stressed the importance of reaching students in the leader who was on his Northeast and the reasoning behind starting Christian Union. face before God. Do “So much of our culture is shaped by the Northeast,” he said. your people trust that Just eight colleges of out 2,500 or so universities in the United you are on your knees States produce 50 percent of the most influential leaders, and before God? People those institutions comprise the Ivy League. “They are very secu- have to see it and lar places,” said Bennett, Cornell ’88, MBA, ’89. “We cannot keep sense it.” Dr. Tim Keller spoke about the letting this happen.” The second half of importance of a city-wide Gospel movement. In addition to the New York City Leadership Center, Re- Movement Day was deemer City to City and God 2 Church Planting Ministries also divided into breakout helped organize Movement Day. sessions in various categories such as Campus Movements, Plenary speakers included Rev. Tim Keller, best-selling author Church Planting Networks, Life-Giving Leadership, Rebuild and senior pastor of Redeemer Presbyterian Church; Raymond Haiti, Prayer Movements, and Mentoring the Millennial Gener- Bakke, chairman of the Board of Regents at Bakke Graduate Uni- ation. versity; Rev. Brenda Salter McNeil, president of Salter McNeil & Bennett served as one of eight panelists on the campus move- Associates; and Rev. Bill Hybels, senior pastor of Willow Creek ment track, which focused on reaching college students in Community Church. bustling metropolitan corridors. The keys to success hinges upon prayer, rest, and a Christ-centered focus, according to the “We are good at coming up with panelists who convened at the New York City headquarters of Campus Crusade for Christ. strategies and programs. The first Panelists agreed that campus ministries serving in New York City and other populous mega- strategy should be that we wish to cities encounter extraordinary challenges – as well as unparalleled opportunities. seek the Lord our God with all our “Amidst the distractions in the city and so many other things to do, we still have to put out heart, soul, mind, and strength.” the message that it is worthy to spend time with the Lord,” Bennett said. “It’s tempting to say it’s not as entertaining. Keller spoke about why it takes a city-wide Gospel movement Of course, our Lord Christ is worth it. We get to see Him radi- to reach a city and the importance of an ecosystem of seven min- cally change [students].” istry networks: citywide prayer, specialist evangelism, justice Michael Keller, director of City Campus Ministry, agreed while and mercy initiatives, vocational faith/work initiatives, family also highlighting the specific challenges of ministering in a life (community centers, schools), theological training, and an world-class megalopolis famed for its endless stimulation, land-

Fall 2010 | 19 SEEKING GOD

marks, and attractions. “Take time off one night a week “A campus ministry is just an- and on the Sabbath to provide other thing to put in their box,” some space in the very crazy life of said Keller, who leads a church- city dwellers,” said Peter Traut- based program that focuses on mann, New York City director for reaching students in New York The Navigators. City. But, ministering in one of the Leaders with other campus or- most globally influential metro- ganizations also noted that min- politans in history – and similar istries in cosmopolitan settings populous urban cores – offers far- can experience fragmentation and reaching opportunities. a loss of the sense of community “God wants to give us an over- often found on traditional cam- arching city strategy,” said Je- puses. remy Story, president of Campus “There is a high percentage of Renewal Ministries. commuter students,” said Ross Story also noted that New York Queener, Crusade’s New York City City is an especially critical mis- director. “You don’t have that sort sion field as the municipality con- of sense of campus life to use as a tains a high concentration of basis” for forming relationships college students but only a limited and bonds as a group. number of believers or even cam- Likewise, Susan Nacorda, a pus ministries. staffer with The Navigators, said In all, there are about 622,700 she often reminds students that students in the city limits and 1.3 many college experiences, includ- million students in the greater ing campus ministry, are once-in- metropolitan area, Story said. a-lifetime opportunities. “We have more college students Amidst the lure of urban activi- than any other city,” said Story, ties and internships, Nacorda tells who also noted that Boston con- students to reflect on “what a tains the highest per-capita clus- unique time it is. They should re- ter of students but a smaller photo: Jenna Kim ally take this time to get settled in Bill Hybels, senior pastor of Willow Creek Community overall figure. their worldview and spiritual life.” Church, said effective leaders must seek God Ushering a movement of God on Staffers agreed a key compo- wholeheartedly. individual campuses should not be nent of sustaining their ability to trivialized as it ultimately can help minister inside the hypersonic pace of the world’s third-largest spark far-flung revival. “To me, transformation is really simple,” metropolis involves observing and safeguarding Sabbath rests. Story said. “It’s when Jesus is in more places.” ■

“Hezekiah wanted the whole nation to see him surrender before God. He wanted them to know they were being led by [someone] who was on his face before God. Do your people trust that you are on your knees before God? People have to see it and sense it.” — Bill Hybels

20 | The Ivy League Christian Observer By Eileen Scott, Senior Staff Writer HOLDING FAST Ministry Fellows Say Overlooked Practice Brings the Presence of God

In the spring of 2009, Christian Union ministry fel- “The dynamic we see lows, in an effort to “turn up the spiritual tempera- here is that God unmis- ture” on campus, began gathering for two hours each takably responds to the day for prayer. The meetings of intercession and study were em- humility of his people,” blematic of Christian Union’s desire to facilitate a seeking-God Jones said. “When we culture among believers in the Ivy League and beyond. are humble, we are in During that time, ministry fellows and staff members have also the correct posture to committed to regular times of fasting. In August, the Christian receive unmerited fa- Union staff went on a five-day fast following a week-long summer vor — that’s grace — training period. from God. Fasting puts For a ministry that spends hours each week coming before the us in that posture. Lord in prayer, fasting was a natural component to pressing in Fasting is a means toward God and turning to Him as Christian Union prepared for through which God the beginning of another academic year. It’s also a vital ingredi- humbles his people. In ent in fulfilling its mission to “develop Christian leaders to trans- fasting, we’re reminded form culture.” Christian Union currently has ministry fellows on of the power of the campus at Harvard, Princeton, and Yale. flesh and our inclina- “Throughout the Scriptures we consistently see God’s people tion to follow its every Dr. Chuck Hetzler, Teaching Fellow fasting both as a regular part of their lives as well as in particu- whim. By denying our- with Christian Union, sees fasting as lar circumstances when they are asking for God’s intervention. selves the most basic an important part of a seeking God This particular fast was undertaken by Christian Union to ask for provision of food, we lifestyle. an even greater acceleration of God’s work on the campuses this actively put to death school year,” said Ministry Fellow Scott Jones, Cornell ’04. those desires — which “We believe that our seeking God lifestyle is really a return to isn’t easy — and we find ourselves more dependent on God in the biblical Christianity,” said Dr. Chuck Hetzler, teaching fellow process.” with Christian Union. Hetzler agrees. “Fasting is a powerful discipline because it has According to Hetzler, much of American Christianity has a particular ability to humble us and, combined with prayer, it is strayed in some areas when it comes to God’s expectations of his extraordinary in its spiritual potency and effectiveness before people. Fasting, once considered a regular spiritual discipline, is the Lord,” he said. one of those areas, he said. However, he also points out that fasting alone is not the key to “This is evident in Scriptures, and we see Christians through- a deeper relationship with God. out the history of the Church and in other parts of the world to- “We’ve definitely seen a change in the quantitative and quali- day following this practice,” Hetzler said. “The Didache — a tative growth of our ministry as we have sought God with a whole heart, including fasting,” said Hetzler. “I wouldn’t say that fasting alone has contributed to God’s in- “The Didache — a second-century creased work among us, but it’s definitely been a crucial part of the equation.” Christian document — tells us that In regards to the five-day corporate fast, Het- zler said Christian Union staff members reported early Christians fasted twice a week.” increases in prayerfulness, attention to holiness in their everyday affairs, spiritual sensitivity, and second-century Christian document — tells us that early Chris- answered prayers. tians fasted twice a week. John Wesley would not ordain a man “Personally, I’ve added fasting as a regular part of my life; and to the ministry unless the candidate fasted twice per week.” it has been a tremendous blessing,” said Hetzler. “It helps keep However, Hetzler is quick to point out that Scripture doesn’t me humble and hungry for God, and this was also true with the command followers of Christ to fast two days per week. He says five-day fast. After staff training the week before, I was espe- the Scriptures don’t specify how often or how long believers cially earnest in my zeal for God and his work among us. The should fast. “But that fasting ought to be a regular part of our fast, which immediately followed, caused that zeal to remain and obedience to God is undeniable,” he said. grow instead of dissipating as can often happen.” Obedience and humility are at the heart of fasting. Both Hetzler So with a renewed sense of zeal and passion for the Gospel, Het- and Jones say the discipline aids in seeking God fully as it is a zler, Jones, and members of the Christian Union ministry team means of humbling oneself before him. Jones cites James 4:6 as an continue to press in toward God and press on toward their goal of example: God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble. transforming culture by transforming the hearts of students. ■

Fall 2010 | 21 SEEKING GOD By Everett Benjamin, Penn ’11 PRAYING TOGETHER IN THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE Penn Students Are Part of Worship and Intercession Movement

While many took respite from the college atmosphere ship led by the Holy Spirit to engen- P and thronged beaches to collect the summer sun, a der a culture of prayer in the city. PENN number of young adults found themselves in the midst Participants dwelt heavily on Psalm of Malachi 4:2, revering the King of Glory and resting in the Son of 2:8: “Ask of me, and I will make the Righteousness that healing might arise in the city of Philadelphia. nations your inheritance, the ends of the earth your possession.” Their sin- gular desire was reconciliation between God and the city of Participants dwelt heavily on Philadelphia. The move of God was undeniable, as many received an over- Psalm 2:8: “Ask of me, and I flow of the Holy Spirit and others received prophetic words. Even a member of Christ Community Church, who was hit by a car ten will make the nations your years ago and used to see double out of his left eye, was healed of inheritance, the ends of the his impaired vision. Following the ministration, a group of participants left the church near midnight and headed to Pat’s King of earth your possession.” Steaks. And though they came for food, they soon began to pray for many people at nearby tables and the presence of God contin- ued to go with them. Burdened by the many issues affecting young and old alike, The same week, Penn for Jesus held the first of many corpo- members of Penn for Jesus (www.pennforjesus.com) and young rate prayer sessions in the basement of Meyerson Hall, which adult ministers from Christ Community Church of Philadelphia houses the university’s design school. Not many weeks later, a hosted International House of Prayer’s “Burn Wagon” on June group gathered in the basement of an apartment just a few 22. According to its Web site, the Burn Wagon is “a mobile tent blocks from campus — Penn students, alumni, and a former In- of David that tours the United States every summer carrying the ternational House of Prayer intern, who is the wife of a Penn De- fire of [God’s] presence through worship and intercession.” The sign School student. As diverse as their Penn affiliations were, team seeks to join with local ministries and churches at each stop even more diverse were their Christian experiences, races, and along its tour to conduct outreach. ethnicities. Nevertheless, what joined them together was a uni- The main goal in Philadelphia was corporate prayer and wor- fied desire that the glory of the Lord would be made manifest through the revelation of the Holy Spirit on campuses, within the church body, and even in the community of Philadelphia. Together they proclaimed the words of Matthew 6:10, “Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.” As God continues to answer prayers, the Holy Spirit is moving mightily, building connections while bringing convictions. The Penn prayer cohort per- sistently cries out in the same manner of exhorta- tion as Peter, who testified in Acts 2:41, saying, “Be saved from this perverse generation,” with the ex- The International House of Members of Penn Students for Christ were diligently pectation that thousands Prayer’s Burn Wagon came to praying for their campus this summer. of souls might be added. ■ Penn on June 22.

22 | The Ivy League Christian Observer By Tom Campisi, Managing Editor CAMPUS PRAYER MOVEMENTS Ivy League Students, Ministry Staff Members Are Committed to Intercession

In the last two years, the Ivy League Christian Ob- started new prayer teams and renewed their commitment to I server has reported on a number of prayer movements uniting the body of Christ on campus. ALL IVY and initiatives on campuses throughout the Ivy “Look at how many people are praying to see revival League. Ministry staff leaders, students, and alumni are seeking [at Columbia],” noted Rebecca Fuller ’11. “A lot of re- God for transformation and an awakening at these universities — vivals start with students, and I think God is going to do with creativity, urgency, and passion. Here are a few highlights: something amazing very soon.” ■ In January of 2009, a 24/7 prayer room was established at ■ Following the suicides of three young men at Cornell last Dartmouth by Tony Feiger of Christian Impact, his wife spring, ministries there united for prayer and a more Kaylene, and Laura Andreae, Dartmouth ’10. The prayer concerted outreach effort. About thirty people attended an emergency prayer meeting at the Mott House to ask God to use the tragedies to bring people to Him; On April “Our goal, our vision is to 10, as a follow up to a message by Christian Union change the prevailing Founder and President Matt Bennett, Cornell ’88, MBA, 89, thirty-six people from different ministries came to philosophies of the Phillips Lounge and asked God to awaken the Cornell campus; During Easter weekend, a 24-hour prayer tent universities of the world. on the Arts Quad was noticeably well-attended. Larry Lin ’12, of Campus Crusade for Christ (www. So it’s a huge, God-sized cornellcru.com), said, “I do think that the suicides definitely softened many hearts on campus, and drove the goal. It’s going to take more Christian community towards more prayer.” than ideas; it’s really going ■ Last winter, Hye Soo Rho ’13 started a morning prayer meeting with fellow freshmen at Cornell. to take a lot of prayer.” At first only a few students attended the 30-minute gatherings; but eventually between four and six students room, available to the Dartmouth community throughout started to participate regularly, representing a variety of the academic year, is hosted by Christian Impact, Naviga- ministries such as Chinese Bible Study, the Korean Church tors, and Agape Christian Fellowship. at Cornell (www.kccem.org/outreach.php), Campus Cru- Feiger, a staffer with Christian Impact, sees the prayer sade for Christ (www.cornellcru.com), and InterVarsity’s room as a key component of a larger vision: Grace Christian Fellowship (http://gracechristianfellow- “Our goal, our vision is to change the prevailing ship.blogspot.com). philosophies of the universities of the world. So it’s a huge, “The prayer meeting showed me that God is working God-sized goal. It’s going to take more than ideas; it’s re- here at Cornell, and He is transforming lives and drawing ally going to take a lot of prayer.” people to Himself,” said one student. “Eight at 8” was another prayer initiative held at Cor- ■ As part of an effort to engender sweeping spiritual transfor- nell during the past academic year. From November 14-21, mation at Princeton University, leaders of Princeton Faith students met for eight prayer meetings at 8 a.m. ■ and Action launched weekday prayer sessions on campus in the fall of 2010. Students and staffers with Princeton Faith and Action (www.pfanda.com), Christian Union’s leadership development ministry on campus, meet at noon as they seek the Lord and encourage others to know him. “We are seeking to create an environment where God’s presence is welcome on our campus,” said Dan Knapke Jr., Christian Union’s director of undergraduate ministries at Princeton. “We’re committed to seeking him, praying to him, humbling ourselves before him, and welcoming him into our midst.” ■ Last spring at Columbia, students from InterVarsity, Korean Campus Crusade, Columbia Students for Christ, Remnant Christian Fellowship, and University Bible Fellowship The 24/7 prayer room at Dartmouth opened in January 2009.

Fall 2010 | 23 IN PERSON By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer CROSSING CULTURAL AND SOCIOECONOMIC DIVIDES Brown Alumna Leads New York City’s Urban Youth Alliance

As a student at Brown Univer- revenues have grown 15-fold and B sity, Wendy Calderon-Payne the number of students involved BROWN had a compelling desire to pur- has more than doubled. sue missions. The recent convert was also In all, the Urban Youth Al- troubled by the lack of response among liance (UYA) oversees Seekers Christians to the pronounced racial di- Christian Fellowships, Leader- vide on campus. ship School, BronxConnect, and As she approached graduation, SUCCESS Tutoring Program. Calderon-Payne ’89 spotted an advertise- Seekers Christian Fellowships ment for the Urban Youth Alliance — the root of the organization — (www.uyai.org), an organization that was operate more than two dozen stu- seeking a campus ministries coordinator. dent-run, multicultural, high Calderon-Payne immediately was sold on school and collegiate clubs. Urban Youth Alliance’s commitment to Likewise, UYA’s Leadership Christian outreach across cultural and so- School trains students from a cioeconomic lines. biblical perspective, and students “I felt like that’s what the Church is from all the clubs help organize supposed to be – not the black church, two annual, citywide events, the Hispanic church, or Asian church – the Unity Retreat and Jesus Day. Church,” said Calderon-Payne, who grad- “Seekers kids experience the uated with honors in Latin-American presence of God,” she said. “God studies. uses them to further the King- Henry O “I was struck – the Church is supposed dom. They’re put into situations Wendy Calderon-Payne, Brown ’89, has used to be cross-cultural.” where they have to rely on God.” her gifting in administration to help further the In 1989, she joined the Bronx, N.Y.- More than a decade ago, Urban efforts of the Urban Youth Alliance. based organization as the college coordi- Youth Alliance launched Bronx- nator and later stepped up to assistant Connect to organize a network of director. In 1994, she took over as execu- churches to mentor high-risk youth. pectation of the future, with dreams and tive director. The program, which acts as a neighbor- aspirations,” Calderon-Payne said. “No- “My gifting is very much administra- hood-based, alternative-to-incarceration body says, ‘I see you running from the tion,” said Calderon-Payne, who also co- and alternative-to-detention program for cops and wearing an orange jumpsuit.’” pastors a church with her husband and is court-involved juveniles, has served more Staffers offer mentoring to “help them fulfill their purposes. In their heart of hearts, these young people want to be “Every child is made in the image and great.” BronxConnect also offers counseling, recreation, tutoring, Aggression Re- likeness of God. When any child is born, duction Training®, and nutrition classes. “It’s incredible to watch these young peo- his or her mother holds them with the ple play board games or make ice-cream sundaes,” Calderon-Payne said. “It’s like expectation of the future, with dreams they have never been allowed to be children.” and aspirations. Nobody says, ‘I see you The organization runs the SUCCESS running from the cops and wearing an Tutoring Program to provide literacy development to students who typically read two orange jumpsuit.’” grade levels below their age. Some two- thirds of students increase their overall per- formance by at least one grade level. the mother of four children. than 1,000 youths with an 84 percent Ultimately, Calderon-Payne said she Since then, the Urban Youth Alliance success rate. feels privileged to have played a pivotal has expanded from a grassroots youth as- “Every child is made in the image and role in the explosive growth of an organi- sociation to a multifaceted organization likeness of God. When any child is born, zation that began with humble, but ambi- with four divisions. Likewise, the agency’s his or her mother holds them with the ex- tious, roots.

24 | The Ivy League Christian Observer In 1970, youth from poor neighbor- from an infant to 15, and they co-pastor heart is greatly moved by the troubling hoods determined to live out their faith in Elim Christian Assembly on Staten Is- conditions facing youths across New York ways that would transform their commu- land. City, especially African-American and nities and mobilize leaders. The fledgling Not surprisingly, her desire is for all Hispanic males. movement received guidance from Teen children in New York City to receive the “They are the future leaders of the Challenge, and it incorporated into a non- practical and spiritual nourishment they Church,” said Calderon-Payne, a Brook- profit organization in 1978. need. lyn native whose parents emigrated from On Oct. 23, the organization celebrated “One in four New York City children is Colombia. Young people who want to its 40th anniversary with a benefit recep- growing up in poverty. It should move the change their lives can do so, “if you give tion in Manhattan. Church,” she said. “We should care about them enough support,” she said. As for Calderon-Payne, when she isn’t our community. I think God is going to “We spend more money to incarcerate laboring in the Bronx, she spends time hold the Church accountable. If the our youths than to educate our youths… with her husband Shayne Payne, an Church has forgotten the poor, the It costs over $120,000 per year to incar- alumnus of Seekers and Lehman College. Church is in sin.” cerate a youth — more than a year at The couple has four children, ranging Likewise, Calderon-Payne said her Princeton.” ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer CLEARLY SEEING GOD’S GRACE Penn Student Earns Graduate Degree Despite Visual Impairment

Karisa Hunt, Penn MS ’10, be- helped her see beyond her disappointment through this,” she said. “I had been P gan reading at three and a half and frustration. One of the student proj- ridiculously independent.” PENN years old. She finished all the ects was to bring a Thanksgiving basket to Shortly after, at the prodding of a works in her school library by the time people, mostly the elderly, who couldn’t friend, Hunt decided to attend graduate she was in fourth grade and has had a life- leave their houses. Hunt had been a Sun- school. Despite only seeing well enough long passion for reading. That she has day school teacher since she was 14. to make out shapes, Hunt and her friend just received her degree to be a public One morning, before Thanksgiving, toured several schools, including Colum- school reading teacher might not be so one of her students brought her one of the bia, Princeton, Harvard, and Penn. surprising — except for the fact that Hunt baskets. “Your name wasn’t on the list,” “By that time I learned to listen can barely see. the child told her, “but I really wanted to through a lot of what people were saying, At age 23, she has lost the sight in her left bring this to you.” not just to it,” she said. “Penn was the eye and has limited vision in her right due “It made me realize that there were only place we visited that the people on to complications from diabetes. She got other people who wanted to help me the tour and the people in program and through the graduate pro- professors believed what gram at Penn by having her they were saying. They were texts scanned and enlarged so excited,” she said. so she could read them, often While in Pennsylvania, with the help of a magnifier. Hunt stopped in the town of She completed the two-year Huntingdon, where she had program in less than a year. attended college and served Hunt has always been de- as a youth group leader. She termined and independent. visited with the youth group And that’s what has made and recalled how every stu- losing her sight so difficult. dent expressed joy in seeing “I was so angry that I was her. When she told them 22 and being told ‘you will about losing her sight, they never see out of your left eye said, “You’re in the right again, never drive again, place.” It was there that never have this normal life Hunt began to loosen her you pictured.’ It was really grip on self-reliance and to rough,” she said. release the anger she felt to- But the compassion of a Despite partial blindness, Karisa Hunt, Penn MS ’10, continues to ward God. child from Hunt’s church pursue her dream of being a public school reading teacher. “Having all that support

Fall 2010 | 25 IN PERSON

around me and listening to [the youth her,” said Dr. Heidi Gross, one of her pro- row alone. Her journey with the Lord has pastor] talking about forgiveness, I knew fessors at Penn. “She seemed to work well come to personify her favorite scripture I needed to get over myself and realize with the other students and certainly in- verse in Philippians 4:13: “I can do all God was providing me with such a great spired me by her independence, her ex- things through Christ who strengthens support system,” she said. cellent work, and her desire to educate me.” Hunt realized that she could get children.” “Everybody has down days,” Hunt said. through the challenges ahead by letting God help her. “God gives you the tools to get through,” she said. “I needed to use Her journey with the Lord has come to what he was giving.” Hunt used those God-given tools and personify her favorite scripture verse in talents to push forward in her quest to complete graduate school and to over- Philippians 4:13: “I can do all things come the challenges of a reading-inten- through Christ who strengthens me.” sive curriculum. “You never realize how much you need both eyes to see,” she said, explaining that Additionally, she said, “I believe that “You can’t just sit there feeling sorry for she has to move her head back and forth her interest in children, in teaching them yourself. It’s not productive. You’re al- to write long words like Philadelphia. well, and her careful planning for them lowed to feel bad for yourself, but you’ve Still, Hunt tackled the demanding course could all be connected to her faith.” got to pick yourself up. You’ve got to work with her trademark determination. Despite her success, Hunt says she still move on. If you need to cry, you cry. If “She told me about her disability, but has bad days. But she knows she doesn’t you need to pray, you pray. There is a sea- did not want me to do anything special for have to face her challenges and her sor- son for everything.” ■

By Larry Lin, Cornell ’12 THERE’S NO PLACE LIKE HOME Christian Impact Director Helping to Make an ‘Impact’ at Alma Mater

Ryan Bouton became a Christ- Brown University, where he and Jennifer ing alongside interfaith college organiza- D ian at a young age, but he had trained together with other experienced tions. He even involved himself with a few DARTMOUTH not been involved in church staff members in a slightly different envi- Jewish organizations. since his elementary school days. Before ronment. It was at Brown that Bouton Though the Boutons loved being at his arrival at Dartmouth in 1997, he had was introduced to the potential of work- Brown, they always felt a special affinity never even heard of organizations like for their alma mater. During that time, he Campus Crusade for Christ. often joked with West that “one of these During his freshman year, however, days” he was going to come back to Dart- Bouton decided to “plug into a church mouth and take his place. That has since and see what would happen.” It was a de- become a reality. cision he wouldn’t regret. Through Chris- In the winter of 2008, West asked Ryan tian Impact, the Campus Crusade for and Jennifer Bouton to return to Dart- Christ chapter at Dartmouth (whttp:// mouth. Within a year, West had stepped www.dartmouthci.org/), he met the min- down from his assignment there to evalu- istry’s then-director Chris West. By the ate his next steps as he headed to Orlando end of his first year at Dartmouth, he was with his family to be part of Campus Cru- so encouraged by college ministry that he sade’s Lake Hart program. He was suc- said, “If I could serve this way full-time, I ceeded by Bouton. would want to.” It has been over a year now since Bouton In 2001, he graduated with a degree in assumed the Christian Impact directorship classics; married Jennifer ’02, the daugh- at Dartmouth; when asked about whether ter of Campus Crusade staffers in Ger- or not there has been continuity amidst the many; and began his own career with change of leadership, he answered, “Yes Campus Crusade. After interning for a Ryan Bouton, Dartmouth ‘01, is the and no.” Certainly Bouton’s ministry style year at Dartmouth, he was assigned to director of Christian Impact. was heavily influenced by West. Christian

26 | The Ivy League Christian Observer Impact encourages students to plug into eral different ministries and churches to ton said that, more than anything else, he other campus organizations so they might sponsor this event. wants to see the students mature in their witness to people of all interests, and Bou- In addition, Impact has historically dis- walk with the Lord. Already, during his ton really wants to continue that vision. Yet tributed Christian books to all students at eighteen months at Dartmouth, he has he also believes his time at Brown provided Dartmouth at the end of the fall term. For seen people grow immensely in their faith him with fresh insights into community the past several years, Mere Christianity and spiritual vision. Freshmen who came and evangelism as well. by C.S. Lewis has been the book of choice. to Dartmouth with almost no zeal to reach This fall, Dartmouth will host the team This year, Bouton and his staff team have out, he said, are now challenging them- from The Veritas Forum, a nonprofit or- chosen The Reason for God by Tim Keller. selves to explore different ways to invest ganization that holds public discussions Impact is also teaming up with several in other believers as upperclassmen. at colleges that are centered on the explo- other ministries to plan a campus-wide Students who used to ask, “How can I ration of truth and its relevancy. The fo- event in the winter term to further en- survive at Dartmouth?” are now asking, rums engage the more intellectually- courage spiritual dialogue among both “How can I make an impact at Dart- minded students on campus, and Campus Christian and non-Christian students. mouth?” It’s a scenario that Bouton Crusade for Christ will partner with sev- As he anticipates the work ahead, Bou- surely identifies with. ■

By Everett Benjamin, Penn ’11 BRAVO! Penn Alumnus Wins ‘Next Great Artist’ Competition

Season 1 of the latest Bravo re- Drawn to her sister’s congre- P ality TV series, Work of Art: gation at Colonial Baptist PENN Next Great Artist, featured Church in Cambridge, Mary- Abdi Farah, a University of Pennsylvania land, Stewart said, “It was in- alumnus who is well-versed in sculpting,, teresting to see how God was painting, and printmaking. surrounding us.” As a single From the first episode, where contest- mother minding the words of ants were instructed to illustrate one of Proverbs 22:6 (Train up a child their competitors, he faired quite well in the way he should go…), the amongst a cast of exceptional artists. church offered a wonderful op- Farah, Penn ’09, especially stood out in portunity to grow in the Lord successive victories in the final two alongside her son. episodes. When challenged to utilize ma- “I became a Christian when I terial from nature to create a work of art, was thirteen,” tells Farah. “Like he produced a piece entitled “Baptism” to most kids I kind of hated symbolize a personal and artistic revival. church, but for some reason it Although many came to know him coincided with the time where I through the Bravo series, which aired in became a little too tall to sleep August, Donna Stewart, Abdi’s mother, and I kind of was forced to sit noticed his gift early on and has always up and listen to what was being encouraged this kind of artistic prowess. said, and it all really resonated During the years of his mother’s post- with me.” baccalaureate work in North Carolina, Each night Farah and his Abdi was in the early stages of an artistic mother went through the Bible journey. He recalled passing the time together and in his early teens, producing crayon and marker-coated de- Abdi relished the chance to at- pictions; thankfully, his mother saw not tend youth Bible study. just elementary art, but an exceptional As a freshman transitioning gift. Not long after, Stewart felt led to re- to the vibrant urban environ- Abdi Farah, Penn ’09, (pictured with his mother, turn to live near family members in ment of Philadelphia, the aca- Donna Stewart) was the winner of the Bravo Maryland, a decision she emphasized as demic rigor of college was no Channel’s Work of Art. His work was featured in paramount to Abdi’s artistic and spiritual culture shock to Abdi, who clas- an exhibition at the Brooklyn Museum in maturity. sified himself as a high school October.

Fall 2010 | 27 IN PERSON

nerd. He also sought a new as the charcoal illustration, “Ichabod,” and church community that the resin and mixed media sculptures, “Liba- cultivated his relationship tion” — displayed his maturity and humility with Christ. as an artist. “Even though I didn’t “Every time I finish a piece I’m always have a church home, I made so completely aware of every single thing sure I woke up every Sun- that’s wrong with it and how completely day morning and started deficient it is,” he stresses, “but for some walking through Philadel- reason it is almost as if God allows people phia until I landed at a to see something greater...” church that was interesting Farah identifies 2 Corinthians 4:7 as and just posted up one of his favorite scriptures: “But we there…Eventually [I] landed have this treasure in earthen vessels, that at Antioch of Calvary the excellence of the power may be of Chapel toward the end of God, and not of us.” A host of individuals my freshman year.” have now had the chance to witness illus- After graduating with a trations of this verse as some of his work bachelors of arts as a fine was displayed at the Brooklyn Museum of arts major and religion Art this fall. minor, Abdi joined the When looking back on his progress and Philadelphia Mural Arts what kind of art to produce next, Abdi Program to teach an art said, “If God is in me and God gave me this class for high school stu- talent, He is going to be in the work, His dents before competing on Spirit is going to be in that work. It takes a Next Great Artist in Sep- lot of the pressure away because all I have tember of 2009. to do is go down in my studio and have fun The culminating works in and just make stuff and it’s going to have Bravo’s final episode — such some kind of lasting value.” ■ The drawing “Ichabod” by Abdi Farah.

This life-size sculpture is one of several created by Farah, which depict the human body and its experience.

“Every time I finish a piece I’m always so completely aware of every single thing that’s wrong with it and how completely deficient it is, but for some reason it is almost as if God allows people to see something greater...”

28 | The Ivy League Christian Observer By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer TRUTH THAT SETS YOU FREE God Turned Brokenness into Beauty for Yale Alumnus

As vice president of the said. “I became increasingly conscious of Putnam prayed for discernment and Y Boston-based Charles River the fact that the world was a big place and believed God audibly wanted him to YALE Associates, Jon Putnam often I was making bad decisions.” marry a woman named Karen. But, he gives testimony regarding punitive dam- Putnam felt lost and even his cherished says, that relationship turned out to be “a ages in patent infringement cases. But in relationship with his girlfriend began to long exercise in falling down hill.” the contentious arena of litigation, Put- fall apart. Love simply wasn’t enough to nam seeks to maintain his testimony as a make them happy. Yet within his unhap- Christian. piness, Putnam began to feel God’s call. “Litigation is a kind of genteel live com- Although he didn’t have a close rela- bat,” said Putnam, Yale ’80, MA ’85, and tionship with God, Putnam thought it Ph.D. ’96. “So I am conscious when I am would be good to invite Him into the rela- there that ‘many are they who rise up tionship to teach them how to truly love. against me.’” His girlfriend wasn’t interested in involv- He’s also conscious of his responsibil- ing God, so she left him. ity. Thus, in doing what he believed was “I have sworn, or, in my case, affirmed, right Putnam lost what he valued most. to tell the truth, even when that’s hard,” However, in time he found an even he said. “When I open my mouth, I try greater treasure. consciously to allow the Holy Spirit to “Our relationship was the last thing be- speak through me. It’s not so much that tween me and God,” he said. “The next I try to integrate faith and work as it is day I was crying, and I told God I was that I can’t separate the two.” tired of doing things my way. From then However, Putnam wasn’t always able to on I would do it His way.” Or so he live his life and faith so seamlessly. In thought. fact, his journey to trusting Jesus Christ Putnam says God began the slow was a bumpy road littered with pride, process of rebuilding his life. He re-en- misguided love, and good intentions. But rolled at Yale, and he thought he was on in the end, it was a road leading to surren- the right track. der, authentic love, and salvation. “The problem was, I didn’t know what “My life has been a series of events that it was to be saved. I didn’t have any idea I are not what I would have planned,” he was a new creation,” he said. Jon Putnam, Yale Ph.D. ’96, testifies said. “It seemed like a series of failures.” Consequently, Putnam didn’t seek fel- both in court and in life. Take Yale, for example. Putnam chose lowship with campus ministries. In fact, it for the prestige; but what he got was he said, “Anything that looked like evan- disappointment. gelical, Bible-believing, unsophisticated Putnam said it was hard to let go be- “I had a terrible freshman year,” he people made me embarrassed.” cause he thought God’s plan was being said. “I never saw buildings so old… It Putnam describes his time at Yale as “a defeated. He later realized it was his own didn’t seem charming. It seemed almost long, drawn out, ugly, sinful process of idolatry, not God’s plan, that had been decrepit.” discovering what it was to be saved.” It crushed. Compounding that, Putnam missed his wasn’t until he graduated, moved in with And, in letting go of that idolatry of girlfriend in Washington. So, he took two Christian friends, and participated in a marriage, Putnam gave God His rightful weeks off from school to visit her. That church community that Putnam became place in his life. Today, Putnam is happily caused academic problems and ultimately transformed. married to Jenny Putnam, Yale Medical an academic leave of absence. “All of the sudden, here were people School ‘96. “I left Yale and never thought I would who read the Word, [and] did what it So, from failures and broken relation- return,” he said. said. I was living what I was reading,” he ships God created a life of love and suc- So Putnam enrolled at the University of said. cess — a life that is truly a living Washington. However, while he found Seemingly understanding what it testimony. But like a Georges Surat Yale to be small and old, he discovered meant to have an authentic relationship painting, that life is best viewed by taking UW was vast and isolating. with God, Putnam began focusing on an- a step back and seeing God in the indi- “The University of Washington is so other important aspect of his life — find- vidual moments and in the beauty of His big, no one cares about you,” Putnam ing a wife. ultimate design. ■

Fall 2010 | 29 EDUCATION By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer “I WANT TO BE PART OF THE SOLUTION” Dinesh D’Souza Is New President of The King’s College in Manhattan

Editor’s note: Evangelical Souza recently debated renowned atheist stitution has raised some questions. D Press contributed to this story. and Princeton Professor Peter Singer on An article for Christianity Today DARTMOUTH “What’s so great” about the topic “Is God the Source of Morality.” asked: “How Catholic is he? And how The King’s College? A lot, it seems, for In 2008, Christian Union hosted a sold- Protestant is the Campus Crusade-affili- noted author, speaker, and Christian out debate with the two men that pro- ated school?” apologist Dinesh D’Souza, D’Souza has long been Dartmouth ’83. identified by others as D’Souza was recently Catholic and concedes he named president of the New has a Catholic background. York City-based college, Yet, in the article, he seems and joins fellow Ivy League to be saying that he identi- alumnus, Marvin Olasky, fies more as a born-again Yale ’71, in leading the Christian than with any par- Christian liberal arts college ticular denomination. in its mission to “challenge “I do not describe myself broadly-accepted ideas in as Catholic today,” D’Souza higher education through a said, “but I don’t want to re- rigorous education, guided nounce it either because it’s by Christian principles, that an important part of my equips and empowers stu- background. I’m an Ameri- dents to successfully as- can citizen, but I wouldn’t sume significant leadership reject the Indian label be- positions in society.” cause it’s part of my her- D’Souza previously served itage. I say I have a Catholic as a fellow at the American Dinesh D’Souza, Dartmouth ‘83, was recently named president of origin or background. I say Enterprise Institute and the The Kings College in New York City. I’m a nondenominational Hoover Institution at Stan- Christian, and I’m comfort- ford University. voked conversations about Christianity able with born-again,” he told Christian- In 1991, D’Souza wrote about the prob- and left the campus abuzz. ity Today. lems of higher education in his book, Il- “We are thrilled to welcome D’Souza as In the same article, Olasky explained liberal Education: The Politics of Race the new president,” said Andy Mills, in- D’Souza’s selection this way: “I don’t and Sex on Campus. terim president of The Kings College. think the board was making any general “I’m coming back to the issue I started “D’Souza is well-equipped to lead, inspire statement. It was a particular hire, a spe- with twenty years ago,” he said. “I want to and equip students to address the issues cific hire. A president of a college who can be a part of the solution, and The King’s of the world with a confident, articulate reach out and speak to new audiences for College is part of the solution.” voice.” King’s and help to give us a financial foot- Named one of America’s most influential conservative thinkers by the New York Times, D’Souza came to the United “D’Souza is well-equipped to lead, States as an exchange student from Mum- bai, India. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa inspire and equip students to address from Dartmouth, where he also wrote for the Dartmouth Review. the issues of the world with a confident, Upon graduation, D’Souza quickly rose articulate voice.” to positions of influence, serving as a White House policy analyst during Ronald Reagan’s administration and re- However, King’s selection of D’Souza, a ing is doing a very good job of what these ceiving widespread attention for author- man with a Catholic background, has days is the key role of the president. I ing such books as What’s so Great about raised some debate. The King’s College think that’s the logic of it.” Christianity?, The End of Racism, and has roots in Protestantism and has been Recently, the boards of directors for What’s So Great About America? supported by Campus Crusade for Christ both The Kings College and CCC have At Socrates in the City in Manhattan for the past twelve years. The pairing of voted to begin the process of transferring (hosted by Eric Metaxas, Yale ’84), D’- an apparent Catholic with a Protestant in- full ownership to the college. During the

30 | The Ivy League Christian Observer time that Campus Crusade for Christ has pears poised to impact the culture with dents for careers in which they help to supported The King’s College, it has Christian leaders and professionals com- shape and eventually to lead strategic grown to more than 400 students, with an mitted to excellence as well as their Chris- public and private institutions,” said D’- average SAT score of 1900 for the incom- tian faith. Souza, “We want our young people to ing freshman class. “Our goal at The King’s College is to change the key institutions of society– And with D’Souza’s addition to The prepare intellectually gifted young people business, law, politics, academia and me- Kings College leadership, the college ap- to transform society by preparing stu- dia – for the better.” ■

STARR WITNESS Brown Alumnus Is New President of Baylor University

Editor’s note: The following process has produced a fifth-generation ates under a Baptist theology. B story on Ken Starr, Brown Texan who, throughout his distinguished “Ken Starr’s home church, McLean BROWN M.A. ’69, is reprinted with per- career in law, the academy and public Bible, is Baptist as you will find, it just mission from Baptist Press. service, has been an articulate advocate does not have Baptist in its name,” Said Ken Starr, the former independent for Christian ideals in the public square,” Stone, the regent chairman. “The pastors prosecutor whose investigative work led regent Joseph Armes said. on our board are familiar with this church to the impeachment of former President After graduating from high school in San and had a great, terrific conversation with Bill Clinton, has been selected as presi- Antonio, Starr earned degrees from George [Starr] about his doctrinal beliefs.” dent of Baylor University. Washington Univer- Stone told The Lar- Since 2004, Starr has been the dean of sity, Brown University iat that members of Pepperdine University’s law school in and Duke University the advisory commit- Malibu, California, where he is credited Law School. tee were pleased with with dramatically raising the school’s He served as a law Starr’s articulation of profile. clerk for Chief Justice his beliefs and that “We are delighted to announce the ap- Warren Burger, as well they align with Baptist pointment of Judge Ken Starr as the 14th as U.S. circuit judge for beliefs. president of Baylor University,” said Dary the District of Colum- Tom Phillips, a Stone, chairman of Baylor’s board of re- bia Circuit, solicitor member of the advi- gents. general of the United sory committee for the “His depth of experience and excep- States and independent presidential search tional record as a university dean and le- counsel for five investi- and a retired chief jus- gal scholar, his dedication to the highest gations, including the tice of the Texas ideals of the Christian faith, and his pro- Whitewater real estate Supreme Court, told found commitment to public service and scandal and the Monica The Lariat that Starr’s visionary leadership make him the ideal Lewinsky episode dur- understanding of Bap- person to lead Baylor at this remarkable ing the Clinton admin- tist doctrine will en- time in the university’s history,” Stone istration. Starr has Ken Starr, Brown M.A. ’69, is the able him to lead Baylor said. argued 25 cases before new president of Baylor through disputes. Starr, 63, was introduced to students the U.S. Supreme University. At Pepperdine, Starr during a university-wide meeting in Feb- Court. gained a reputation ruary and assumed duties as president Some observers have questioned Bay- for being available to students, and he June 1. He succeeds John Lilley, who was lor’s decision to hire Starr as president of cited the relationships he formed there as fired as Baylor’s president in 2008 after the world’s largest Baptist university “a very gratifying part of being in higher less than three years in the position. when he has never been a member of a education.” The university reported that Starr was Baptist church. Baylor’s student newspa- Baylor Law School professor Mark the unanimous choice of both the 14- per reported that Starr had planned to Osler told the Waco Tribune-Herald that member presidential search committee join a Baptist church in Waco. Starr’s “disarming warmth” should serve and the 10-member presidential search Starr told The Lariat he has been in- him well, especially as he develops rela- advisory committee and was elected volved in nondenominational Christianity tionships with key donors for the school’s unanimously by the board of regents. for decades and his home church, massive fundraising effort. “A comprehensive national search McLean Bible Church in Virginia, oper- “I started out, frankly, disinclined to

Fall 2010 | 31 EDUCATION

like him,” Osler said. “As a former federal as “an unhappy chapter in the nation’s graduate education, Baylor is poised to prosecutor, I really had some problems history.” have an increasingly expanding global with the Clinton investigation and the As he looks toward the future, Starr impact,” Starr said. way that played out. But as an academic, said he embraces Baylor 2012, the 10- “With the goals of educational excellence and seeing what he’s done at Pepperdine year plan intended to move the school and Christian commitment remaining Law, I’m really an admirer now.” into the top tier of national universities. firmly before us, I count it a great blessing Starr told the Tribune-Herald he was “With its great tradition in the Christ- and honored responsibility to commit my pleased to move on after serving as a con- ian world and its growing international talents and strengths to stand alongside the troversial independent prosecutor, and reputation as a research university that Baylor family in writing the next chapter in he characterized the Clinton investigation continues to care deeply about under- this university’s storied history.” ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer BIBLICAL VALUES ARE NOT ‘ACADEMIC’ Author Advocates a Return to Moral Teaching in Public Schools

While the 1960’s ushered in tu- Bible as literature and be left out if non-Chris- H multuous change in the United the observance of a mo- tians taught the classes. HARVARD States, Dr. William Jeynes says ment of silence. Al- While Jeynes under- one of the most pivotal events of the ready, several counties stands this concern, he decade was the 1963 removal of prayer in Texas, California, believes just the oppo- and character education from the nation’s and other states teach site. And his beliefs are public schools. In his book, A Call for the Bible as literature, not just based upon his Character Education and Prayer in the he said. research. A former athe- Schools, Jeynes chronicles the history of Jeynes, an education ist, Jeynes remembers prayer and character education in school professor at California when the Bible was as well as the subsequent societal ills. State University in taught in the classroom; “There is abundant evidence that the Long Beach, works with and he personally knows removal of prayer and moral teaching out the American Bible So- the impact of hearing of the public schools is likely one reason ciety and other organi- about God in school. for the increase in delinquent behavior zations to bring Bible As a high school stu- among America’s school age youth,” and character educa- dent in New York City, writes Jeynes, Harvard M.A. ’93. tion back to schools. He Jeynes cared for his Additionally, noting that today’s na- has testified before the emotionally ill mother, tional leaders are the by-product of a last two presidential ad- who tried to kill him character-free and prayer-free education, ministrations about the In his recently published book, and other members of Jeynes writes, “The more recent examples need for the return of Dr. William Jeynes, Harvard her family. Overcome of Wall Street greed, Capitol Hill corrup- prayer and character M.A. ’93, advocates the need by the burden and his tion, and middle- and lower-class mate- education to the public for Bible reading in public own despair, Jeynes de- rial selfishness that caused the world school system. schools. cided to kill himself. economy to collapse only confirm the Some cry “separation However, because he need for a citizenry of character.” of church and state” to protest the Bible be- had been exposed to the Bible in school, Acknowledging that today’s emphasis ing taught in public schools, but Jeynes he decided to first give God an ultimatum. on multiculturalism limits how the Bible correctly contends that the phrase does not “God, if you exist – and I know that you and prayer can be incorporated into the appear in the constitution. Others critics of don’t – then prove you are real,” he cried school day, Jeynes advocates teaching the the initiative believe biblical truths would out. Jeynes would give God two days to “The more recent examples of Wall Street greed, Capitol Hill corruption, and middle- and lower-class material selfishness that caused the world economy to collapse only confirm the need for a citizenry of character.”

32 | The Ivy League Christian Observer prove He existed before he committed not teach all of the Bible classes, and minister and chairman of the Religious suicide. there is an effort by many schools to neu- Freedom Coalition in Washington, D.C. God didn’t answer by that second day, tralize any religious teaching. Murray, who wrote the foreword for according to Jeynes. On the third day, he “But having said that,” Jeynes points Jeynes’ book, echoes Jeynes’ call for val- planned to jump from the roof of his apart- out, “we also know that Isaiah declares ues-based education. He writes: ment building. But when he attempted to the Word of God will not return void.” “When reverence for God and the get out of his bed, he found he couldn’t Jeynes believes God can work in the lives teaching of God’s moral laws were move beyond a certain point. Then, he of people as they read the Bible. banned in the schools, our society slowly said, he heard the audible voice of God. A case in point is William J. Murray. became unmoored from its Christian her- “He shared the Gospel I’d never heard,” His mother, Madalyn Murray O’Hare, itage and set adrift in a hedonistic world said Jeynes. Subsequently, he gave his was the plaintiff in Murray v. Curlett, the where the main values of life are personal heart to Christ. trial that led to the prohibition of prayer pleasure, status, and material posses- Now, Jeynes works to bring that living and Bible reading in public schools. sions. Perhaps the prescriptions in this Word to today’s students. However, he Murray recalled how the man regretted book, if implemented into the schools, points out, people need to be “realistic” his role in the case and wrote an apology cannot undo all the damage, but new gen- about their expectations of the Bible be- to the American people in a Baltimore erations of young people could be taught ing taught as literature. Christians might newspaper. Today Murray is a Christian that there is a better and a higher way.” ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer DIVINITY SCHOOL WELCOMES DIVERSE CLASS Students Bring a Wide Variety of Backgrounds and Talents

The incoming class at Yale Di- “I am pleased to welcome a very for a future in the academy.” Y vinity School is an eclectic one. strong entering class to the Elm City this Each student has his or her own story YALE Most of the 153 students are fall,” said Anna Ramirez, associate dean and unique purpose for attending the Di- young, but five are between 60 and 69 of admissions and financial aid. “The vinity School. Several have written short years old. They come from autobiographies that have all over the country and all been posted on the school’s around the world. Sixteen website. are international students For example, Leonard representing Egypt, South Curry is among those in the Africa, Poland, the Philip- class pursuing a M.Div. de- pines, and other nations. gree. His biography reflects Additionally, for the first his eclectic passions and a time in recent years, more desire to serve God. students entering Yale Di- The Cleveland, Ohio na- vinity School (YDS) are pur- tive — who loves barbecue, suing a Master of Divinity blues, and “hot-buttered degree than a Master of Arts soul” — answered the call to in Religion. preach in 2008. He also According to Gustav loves singing Gospel music. Spohn, director of commu- After teaching sixth graders nications and publications for two years, he is excited at YDS, the Master of Arts Photo courtesy of YDS to be an M.Div. student. in Religion (M.A.R.) field of For the first time in recent years, the majority of the incoming Herron Gaston is a gradu- class at Yale Divinity School has chosen to pursue Masters of study prepares students ate of Florida A&M Univer- Divinity degrees. looking to pursue careers in sity, where he received a the academy or other pro- master’s degree in political fessions while the M.Div. is the core de- entering M.Div. students bring a wide science. He has worked as a legislative as- gree for students seeking ordination. And variety of backgrounds to YDS and re- sistant for the Florida Legislature and as a that, says Spohn, “is fundamental to main our strongest degree while the Gubernatorial Fellow in the Executive Of- YDS’s essential mission of training stu- M.A.R. and S.T.M. [Master of Sacred fice of the Governor. Upon earning his dents for Christian ministry.” Theology] students prepare themselves M.Div., Gaston says he hopes to pursue

Fall 2010 | 33 EDUCATION

ordination in the African Methodist Epis- become an ordained United Church of Bulldog football player, Reynolds is also copal Church, and says his “ultimate goal” Christ minister and is “excited to do known as J Prophet, the name he uses is to run for public office and direct a pretty much everything this qualifies me when he performs Gospel hip hop and faith- and character-based center in an to do and more, including serve a church, spoken word poetry. urban community. work with nonprofits, and continue the In all, the incoming class represents a Emily Goodnow spent the past six years work I’ve started in Mali and throughout microcosm of the diversity of talents in in Maine working with a Portland-based West Africa.” God’s Kingdom. And it appears those tal- nonprofit called The Telling Room, where Rodney Reynolds didn’t have to travel ents will make an eternal impact in the she taught writing to at-risk, immigrant, far to the divinity school since he just near future in the United States and other and refugee children. Goodnow hopes to graduated from Yale this May. A former regions of the world. ■

CHARITABLE GIVING By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer INVESTING IN LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT Christian Union Sponsorship Program Fosters Growth of Bible Courses

A growing interest in sponsor- “They obviously get an academically As such, McWilliams and his wife Betty ship of the Christian Union’s deep and rich program at the university. Ann, Princeton ’78, are stepping up their Bible courses is making a tan- If you come to Princeton, you probably support to include sponsorship of a gible difference for students who are hun- have a deep curiosity about things in gen- women’s study this fall. gry for discipleship. eral,” said McWilliams, who began fully In all, the Christian Union’s ministry This academic year, seven families have sponsoring a men’s course in 2006. fellows at Princeton expect to host 250 or committed to fully sponsoring Bible As students contemplate the major is- so students in Bible courses during the courses, helping to enable the Christian sues of life and faith, “you expect that academic year. Likewise, ministry leaders Union to substantially expand the pro- with the Christian Union’s grams at Princeton, Harvard, and Yale outreach at Harvard expect universities. to host 10 courses this year. At Princeton, the ministry will offer 28 At Yale University, where courses, up from 24 in 2009-2010. the Christian Union is de- “The sponsored courses allow individu- buting in the fall, ministry als who really want to have a direct hand fellows hope to schedule at in leadership development to play a key least one course in their in- role with these young men and women,” augural semester. said Dan Knapke, the Christian Union’s “The Bible courses are de- director of undergraduate ministries at signed to do at least two Princeton. things very well, to dig Such comprehensive donations also deeply into the Scriptures complement the Christian Union’s main- and to go very deep relation- stay of support – the annual giving pro- ally,” said Knapke. gram – as well as other targeted efforts to Christian Union Bible bolster the ministry’s campus outreach. courses will cover 2nd Tim- “The Bible courses are one of the best othy in the fall semester and things we do as a ministry. It’s one of the the Acts of the Apostles in more compelling opportunities for con- the spring semester. Fresh- Photo by Pam Traeger cerned individuals to make a difference,” Sponsorship of Christian Union Bible courses is men will learn principles be- Knapke said. making a difference in the lives of students. hind godly relationships Indeed, an Orlando businessman and related to dating and mar- longtime course sponsor echoed those riage in the spring, while comments. same quality of inquiry and academic re- seniors will probe principles involving “I love the concept of a theologically sponse. The Christian Union really un- stewardship, work, and financial matters. deep and rich course of study for Prince- derstands that and has developed a In years past, however, staffing and re- ton guys,” said Curtis McWilliams, program to support that need on cam- source limitations have caused some stu- Princeton ’77. pus.” dents to be put on a waiting list for a Bible

34 | The Ivy League Christian Observer CHARITABLE GIVING

course. Christian Union is hopeful that up just voraciously reading 30 or 40 vide deep biblical teaching and individual more donors will step up and sponsor books over the course of the next year,” mentoring. courses so all students who are seeking to said McWilliams, a real estate executive. Along those lines, the Christian Union go deeper can study God’s Word on a Such a life-changing experience gave offers related programs to help donors weekly basis. McWilliams a “heart for students and target key ministry initiatives. Through Students often regard the courses as youth evangelism.” Today, the president the “growth student sponsorship” pro- one of the highlights of their experience at and chief executive officer of CNL Real gram, donors pray for a specific Christ- Princeton. “The feedback we get is excep- Estate Advisors also serves as a board ian student and give $100 per month to tional and extraordinary,” said Knapke. member for Young Life. help cover the cost of the individual’s “We see more lives changed through Bible McWilliams desires to help transform discipleship, mentorship, and instruc- tion. Students say the program is an ideal “We see more lives changed through way to keep donors informed about the spiritual challenges and advancements on Bible courses than anything else we do. campus. It’s very transformational.” As well, the ministry’s “outreach student sponsorship” program is designed to help reach unchurched or non-Christian courses than anything else we do. It’s very culture by reaching students during their students. transformational.” pivotal years at Princeton. “When you Donors give $20 per month to help stu- Along those lines, McWilliams, who ac- think about reaching the culture, there is dents and staffers affiliated with the cepted Christ as his personal savior while no more important place,” said Christian Union’s outreaches at Prince- a junior at Princeton, said the deep and McWilliams. ton, Harvard, and Yale universities im- intellectual nature of the Bible courses Indeed, the Christian Union focuses on pact their student bodies through campus piqued his interest in sponsorship. developing Christian leaders by employ- events and debates. “When I came to Christ, I really wanted ing highly qualified and highly trained For more information, see www.chris- to go deep and develop further. I ended male and female ministry fellows to pro- tian-union.org/sponsorship. ■

By Eileen Scott, Senior Writer A BILLION REASONS TO GIVE Some of Nation’s Wealthiest Individuals Join Giving Pledge

Roughly 40 billionaires in the than the 50% minimum level.” I United States recently agreed The pledge is described by its founders ALL IVY that they have an obligation to as “a moral commitment to give, not a le- give back and have promised to donate at gal contract. It does not involve pooling least half of their wealth during their life- money or supporting a particular set of times or after their deaths. causes or organizations.” The Giving Pledge, an effort founded by Several Ivy League alumni are among Bill and Melinda Gates and Warren Buf- those who have accepted the invitation. fett, invites the nation’s billionaires to In addition to Gates, who attended Har- give the majority of their wealth to charity vard before leaving to start Microsoft, and and philanthropic causes. Buffet, who attended Wharton from 1947 “We’ve really just started, but already to 1949 and received his MS from Colum- we’ve had a terrific response,” Buffett bia School of Business in 1951, donors in- said in a statement. “At its core, the Giv- clude New York City Mayor Michael ing Pledge is about asking wealthy fami- Bloomberg, Harvard M.B.A. ’66; David lies to have important conversations Rockefeller, Harvard ’36; attorney Laura about their wealth and how it will be Arnold, Harvard ’94; and Yale Law ’00, used. We’re delighted that so many peo- New York City Mayor Michael and venture capitalist John Doerr, Har- ple are doing just that – and that so many Bloomberg, Harvard M.B.A. ’66, is vard M.B.A. ’76, among others. have decided not only to take this pledge, among the billionaires who have Donors make their pledges public but also to commit to sums far greater signed on to The Giving Pledge. through signed letters, which often in-

Fall 2010 | 35 CHARITABLE GIVING

clude a bit of their own personal stories the way I lived. I asked myself, does God “Although people believe that having and values. exist? If he did, then I had better get with money leads to happiness, our research In his letter, Buffett pledged to give it…If he did exist, which I am convinced suggests that this is only the case if at more than 99% of his wealth to philan- he does, it meant that the eternal state of least some of that money is given to oth- thropy during his lifetime or upon his my soul was the most important thing in ers,” Norton stated in the Harvard Busi- death. Still, he remarked, others give the world,” he writes. “So my logic tells ness School publication, Working much more in other ways, often sacrifi- me that the best thing that I can do for my Knowledge. cially. fellow man is to share this truth with oth- “People needn’t be wealthy and donate “Millions of people who regularly con- ers. Also, as a Catholic, I would not be liv- hundreds of thousands of dollars to char- tribute to churches, schools, and other or- ing out my faith if I did not use the ity to experience the benefits of prosocial ganizations thereby relinquish the use of abundant resources God has given me to spending; small changes — a few dollars funds that would otherwise benefit their help others.” reallocated from oneself to another — can own families,” he said. “The dollars these In their pledge letter, Tom Steyer (Yale make a difference,” Norton explained. people drop into a collection plate or give ’79) and his wife Kat Taylor (Harvard Yet, in addition to any personal happi- to United Way mean foregone movies, ’80), write, “Surely the pleasure we derive ness these billionaires may experience dinners out, or other personal pleasures. from St. Francis’ active verbs of consol- from their philanthropic contributions, In contrast, my family and I will give up ing, understanding, loving, giving, and they also seem to share a deep under- nothing we need or want by fulfilling this pardoning far outweigh any selfish and standing that the wealth they enjoy today 99 percent pledge.” passive pleasures of owning, having, or is more than what can be fully enjoyed in Some, like Thomas Monaghan, founder possessing.” one lifetime. of Domino’s Pizza and owner of the Detroit And research done by Harvard Busi- Simply put, each seems to have the ba- Tigers, used their pledge letters to profess ness School Professor Michael Norton sic understanding that “you can’t take it their faith in God. Monaghan was raised in seems to confirm that. In a study released with you.” Or, as philanthropists Sanford an orphanage by the Felician sisters. in 2008, Norton and his fellow re- Weill (Cornell ’55) and his wife Joan so “As a young man, I remember doing searchers determined that giving leads to pragmatically put it in their pledge letter, some deep soul searching and asking my- happiness. And it doesn’t take billions to “We are firm believers that shrouds don’t self some questions that had to change raise that level of happiness either. have pockets.” ■

36 | The Ivy League Christian Observer ABOUT MINISTRY By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer AN ADVENTUROUS BREAK Dartmouth Leaders Renewed after Serving with Crusade Summer Projects

Staffers with Christian Impact “We were learning how to design and students also were touched by the stun- D (www.dartmouthci.org) re- lead these activities and discussions and ning beauty of Acadia’s 35,000 acres of DARTMOUTH turned to Dartmouth College move the students closer to real relation- seacoast, rocks, islands, forests, lakes, energized after spending their break serv- ships with one another and God,” said and mountains. ing with Campus Crusade for Christ’s Faye Gillespie, Brown ’02. “We were “It was physically, spiritually, and men- summer projects. training them to take the concepts back to tally recharging,” she said. Jason and Faye Gillespie traveled to the campus.” As for the Feigers, the couple took their Acadia National Park in Maine, where they worked as leaders for Crusade’s Aca- dia Lifelines project. Likewise, Tony and Kaylene Feiger took their young family to Northern Michigan, where they assisted with the Grand Traverse Bay project. Both couples described their involve- ment with Crusade’s summer projects as inspiring and revitalizing. Ryan and Jen- nifer Bouton, who also serve with Christ- ian Impact at Dartmouth, spent the summer in Orlando, Florida and Char- lotte, North Carolina, where Ryan (Dart- mouth ’01) took additional seminary courses. As for the Gillespies, they ventured Jason and Faye Gillespie were among the Christian Impact staffers who served with near Bar Harbor, Maine, where they Campus Crusade for Christ summer projects. served with Crusade’s Lifelines ministry from May 22 to June 19. The adventure- oriented outreach uses the outdoors to Gillespie said she is particularly opti- four young children to Tony Feiger’s help people to grow in relationships with mistic about the potential for the activi- hometown of Traverse City for the Grand God and each other and develop charac- ties and principles she learned in Acadia Traverse Bay project. It ran from June 12 ter and leadership skills. to reach Dartmouth students. to Aug. 7. The Feigers attended for six Through rock climbing, whitewater “Dartmouth is full of students who love weeks. rafting, mountain biking, and the like, the outdoors,” she said. “Also, students at Students involved in the project lived in Lifelines teaches students to take physi- Dartmouth are notorious for keeping on a dormitories at a local college, took jobs in cal, emotional, and relational risks while pretty face, but not revealing their feelings.” the resort town, and spent their nights growing in spiritual principles. The min- Likewise, the adventure-oriented activi- and weekends sharing their faith, particu- istry also focuses on developing staff and ties also hold promise for students to bond larly along the sandy shores of Lake student leaders. with one another and grow in their faith. Michigan. The students assumed leader- “Deep conver- ship about halfway through the project. “Deep conversations can come sations can come “It was fruitful. We always get the most out of these ac- committed students on these summer out of these activities. Under tivities. Under projects,” said Tony Feiger. “They’re open stressful situa- to being challenged. We do a lot of out- stressful situations, you sort tions, you sort of reach.” let down your Kaylene Feiger agreed, noting that stu- of let down your guard.” guard. I’m really dents were especially interested in “how excited to have to communicate the essence of the The Gillespies and other staffers spent these sorts of conversations with people,” Gospel,” both on the streets and shoreline two weeks training to offer the Lifelines Gillespie said. “College students still love of picturesque Traverse City and on their curriculum and two weeks presenting the to have fun. It’s neat to have a new tool to home campuses. material to mostly Christian students use.” “We did a water balloon event. We in- with the aim of having the undergradu- Activities at the Acadia project include vited people off the beach just to connect ates reach their classmates through simi- rock climbing, kayaking, rafting, hiking, with them and build relationships,” said lar activities on campus. canoeing, and paintball. Gillespie said the Tony Feiger.

Fall 2010 | 37 ABOUT MINISTRY

Tony Feiger said he was amazed, as he ested in relationships,” he said. “I urged Kaylene Feiger. “It was fun to see how the developed and expanded topics for min- them to use their heads and minds as they students interacted with the staff.” istry sessions, by the keen interest the stu- enter relationships, to keep in mind their More importantly, the Feigers returned dents demonstrated in learning about values as they begin dating, and not just be to Dartmouth with a sense of enthusiasm. principles for godly relationships. concerned about appearances.” “I’m encouraged and energized,” said “This is what students want to hear more Likewise, the students left Traverse City Kaylene Feiger. “We’re excited about about. The students are definitely inter- with a “really neat community bond,” said heading into another year.” ■

By Samantha Bruno, Contributing Writer A POSITIVE SITUATION AT THE JERSEY SHORE Harvard Student Enjoys Summer ‘Course’ in Evangelism

Seaside Heights, New Jersey addition to sharing the Gospel on a regu- ald’s, where most of her coworkers were H has become a place of great in- lar basis. international students. By being a witness HARVARD terest of late for fans of the “Basically, we were there to grow in our in the workplace, Rohe was able to lead MTV reality show, Jersey Shore. Viewers own faith and to learn how to evangelize,” one of her coworkers to Christ by inviting and most of the pop media are captivated said Keren Rohe, Harvard ’13. him to weekly gatherings at the group’s by the drunken escapades and hookup Rohe is a member of Harvard College house. lifestyle of characters such as “Snooki” Faith and Action, a ministry supported and “The Situation,” who converge on and resourced by Christian Union. Seaside Heights in the summer to repre- For the first half of the summer in “Since coming sent the worst in today’s young people. Wildwood, twenty Campus Crusade for Christ staff mem- back to Harvard as bers lived with the students in the a sophomore, the house, helping to run the project and difference in Keren acting as mentors. They divided the is night and day. students into “action groups,” each This is all clearly consisting of four to five students of the a work of God in same gender. “Our staff member Christ through the [action group leader] met with us as a Spirit.” group and one-on- one to disciple us,” The Harvard sophomore said the expe- said Rohe. Halfway rience at the Jersey Shore was life-chang- through the summer, ing.

photo: Miranda Lippold-Johnson the Crusade staff left “If I hadn’t gone on project, I honestly Keren Rohe, Harvard ’13, spent the summer boldly sharing and turned the proj- believe that I would be on a fast track to- the Gospel with beachgoers at the New Jersey shore. ect over to the stu- wards walking away from Christianity al- dents. together,” Rohe said. “You see, I had On the beach of Wildwood, NJ, how- The students learned about sharing never really understood God’s grace, and ever, Campus Crusade for Christ hosted a their faith by practicing “natural mode I was constantly trying to earn his favor. summer project with 43 college students evangelism.” About twice a week, they Since I was failing, I began to lose hope. who selflessly went against the flow of headed down the Wildwood Boardwalk This summer, God showed me his grace.” mainstream culture and offered their and randomly asked people to fill out Rohe also credited Harvard College peers the “reality” of a relationship with questionnaires that led to discussions Faith and Action (HCFA) with giving her Jesus Christ. The students worked full- about spiritual questions. a solid foundation. The ministry’s weekly time jobs in the popular resort town in Rohe also worked fulltime at McDon- DOXA large group meetings and rigorous

38 | The Ivy League Christian Observer Bible Courses are a answer your questions and who are will- valuable resource. ing to wrestle through things with you is “HCFA has provided invaluable.” me with a base of Nick Nowalk, a Christian Union min- Christian leaders and istry fellow at Harvard, has known Rohe friends on campus,” since her freshmen year. He was adamant she said. “Being at about the effects the summer program Harvard, you meet had on her life. people with a lot of dif- “Since coming back to Harvard as a ferent perspectives, sophomore, the difference in Keren is and if you’re not night and day,” Nowalk said. “This is all grounded in your be- clearly a work of God in Christ through liefs, it’s easy to sway – the Spirit in Keren, and it has been a spe- photo: Miranda Lippold-Johnson I can say this from per- cial privilege for me to be able to know Keren Rohe, Harvard ’13 (second from right) shares a sonal experience. Hav- her along the way as she grows into a laugh with Christian Union staff members Nick Nowalk ing people who can godly young woman by faith.” ■ (left), Jane Kim, and Don Weiss.

By Catherine Elvy, Staff Writer WEST COAST ROAD TRIP Athletes Reach Out to Southern California’s Poor, Homeless

Two Brown University stu- “I wanted to do something to help oth- talk to them and see where they’re com- B dents said they caught a ers,” said Persinger, a wide receiver on ing from. They’re regular people like the BROWN glimpse of God’s heart for the the Brown football team. “The need was rest of us.” poor and homeless during summer mis- eye-opening. I realized how much God As for Persinger, the college athlete sion trips to impoverished sections of has given me and how He’s called me to spent much of his time working in Nick- Southern California. help.” erson Gardens, a notoriously blighted The service projects/outreaches were Likewise, Sthefany Alviar ’11 partici- section of Los Angeles that is recognized offered by Campus Crusade for Christ. pated with two dozen students and as the birthplace of the Bounty Hunter Adam Persinger ’11 joined more than staffers in an outreach to the college cam- Bloods gang. fifty college athletes and Crusade staffers puses, beaches, and homeless sections of “My main location was skid row with who partnered with urban ministry veter- San Diego. the homeless in L.A.,” he said. “Before I ans in some of the grittiest neighbor- “It was really good for me to work with went to the camp, I thought homeless hoods in Los Angeles, a city known for its the homeless,” said Alviar, a guard on the people or people involved in gangs could vast economic disparities. women’s basketball team. “It was great to just get out of it.”

Adam Persinger ’11 (center) and Sthefany Alviar ’11 (2nd L) participated in Athletes in Action’s Urban Project this summer.

Fall 2010 | 39 ABOUT MINISTRY

Persinger, who is majoring in cognitive Christian athletes about spiritual perse- was able to share about my testimony,” neuroscience as well as economics, was es- verance despite physical exhaustion. she said. “It was a very good learning ex- pecially struck by the sight of hundreds of Alviar and other participants in the San perience.” sleeping bags and tents lining neighbor- Diego Adventure also spent much of their The students also devoted many hours hood streets at night. “There are families time learning evangelism tools and sharing to praying for San Diego, an area polar- living in tents,” he said. “There are people Christ’s Gospel on nearby campuses and ized by extreme contrasts in wealth and living their whole lives out of grocery carts.” beaches. The area, which is home to more poverty. They also organized “prayer During his time in Southern California, than 100,000 college students, is famed walks” in dilapidated neighborhoods. Persinger and other student athletes or- for its vibrant tourism industry, pictur- “That was really amazing and some- ganized a sports clinic. They also hosted a esque beaches, and ideal climate. One gov- thing I really had never done,” said Alviar, Vacation Bible School, supervised disad- ernment agency estimates that more than who is majoring in architectural studies. vantaged children on an excursion to the 8,000 homeless people live in San Diego “There is a difference in seeing what’s beach, and assisted Central City Commu- County, including more than 1,000 who happening in a neighborhood [versus] nity Church with its sizable after-school are classified as chronically homeless. praying from a distance.” project. “It was the first time I really did put my Ultimately, for both Persinger and Persinger and participants in the L.A. feet into poverty,” said Alviar. “We need to Alviar, the spiritual growth and related Urban Project also completed much of treat each other with love. We’re all human. bonding that took place on the mission Athletes in Action’s core summer curricu- What I learned a lot by talking to the home- trips made the experiences especially lum, which primarily is offered through less is that they want people to listen.” memorable. the ministry’s Ultimate Training Camp in Along those lines, Alviar’s team was “The people were really just amazing,” Colorado. They participated in the Ath- able to initiate a variety of spiritual con- said Alviar. “We just kind of clicked that letes in Action’s signature 24-hour sports versations after organizing ultimate Fris- first night we got there in that first meet- marathon, which is designed to teach bee and tug-of-war games on the beach. “I ing… It was really awesome.” ■

By Kevin Plybon, Columbia ’11 FROM SAN DIEGO TO SINGAPORE InterVarsity Leaders Seek God at Home, Abroad

The Gospel of Jesus Christ Derek Turner, CC ’12, and Emile Barraza, Turner, an Arizona native and a Politi- C reaches a diverse multitude of SEAS ’13, were examples of God’s diverse cal Science major who is the new presi- COLUMBIA people, and God similarly calls callings, as they sought his glory and dent of InterVarsity at Columbia (www. Christians to a variety of different jobs, kingdom in the private sector and the ac- columbia.edu/cu/ivcf), spent the summer locations, and missions. This summer, ademic world. in Singapore interning for a Silicon Valley-based cybersecurity company. Turner’s internship was arranged through the Columbia Experience Over- seas, as he and nine other Columbia students lived in two apartments there. His foray into the for-profit sector contrasts sharply with his job the previous summer when Turner worked in the office of a Christian nonprofit organization. “Everyone there was clearly and vocally working for Christ,” he said. “But I am not called to be a missionary or do ministry work. Now that I’ve tried this for-profit thing, I have recognized all the ways I can work for Christ in a non-Christian setting.” Turner says he has also realized the great need for Christians to be in for-profit Columbia students Derek Turner ’12 and Emile Barraza ’13 spent the summer companies and industries, and that he is living out the Gospel in the academy and the private sector. learning how to be a witness in a new envi-

40 | The Ivy League Christian Observer ronment. “There’s so much interaction with His gut reaction was to respond to such own faith. “This was a way for me to be con- co-workers daily that you’re building these statements with a challenge, but Barraza scious of whether Christ’s revolution had relationships,” he says. “I was challenged by learned to take a step back before jumping really occurred in every part of my life,” he constantly having to represent Christ and into an argument. He has realized how dif- said. “Entering the for-profit sector [as op- the Christian community. Everything you ficult it is to evangelize in the academic posed to a ministry] can be as much in do makes a statement about Christ — there’s world, and favors informed discussions God’s will and you can celebrate it as much nothing that is exempt.” Barraza, a prospective major in Engi- neering Management Systems and also a “I was challenged by constantly having member of InterVarsity, spent the summer with family and friends and took a to represent Christ and the Christian class at the University of California, San Diego that investigated Jesus as a histori- community. Everything you do makes a cal figure. Barraza sought to build his knowledge of the Bible and its historical statement about Christ — there’s context before becoming an IV small nothing that is exempt.” group leader in the fall. According to Barraza, the class challenged his faith in many ways as a num- over sharp and sometimes emotional dis- as anything else. The context doesn’t mat- ber of his classmates were extremely putes. “The cool thing,” he says, “is that it ter so much, as long as you offer up your vocal about their opinions. “When inves- works well to have a lot of people with dif- work as a sacrifice for his kingdom.” tigating the nitty-gritty of the gospels,” he ferent worldviews coming together to ex- At UC San Diego, Barraza also wit- says, “sometimes we find possible contra- amine Jesus. It’s taught me a lot about nessed part of God’s plan for his immedi- dictions, or spots where there could be er- communicating with other people.” ate future. “I see myself [after this class] rors in passing it down through time or Though Barraza and Turner pursued dif- engaging in academic conversations that translation. Agnostic or atheist students ferent callings this summer, they both are really challenging at Columbia. I see sometimes use that as an opportunity to found God in the struggles that each ven- myself grasping a firm hold onto the Je- portray Christians as placing too much ture produced. Turner says his internship sus that I believe in, and how that relates faith in the text.” actually became a proving ground for his to my Christianity.” ■

UNDER GOD’S POWER The Testimony of Adrian Mullings

Editor’s note: the following tes - God from my parents, my Catholic high ered because they had no root.” I did not P timony by Adrian Mullings, school, my church, and my occasional realize that I lacked a true foundation in PRINCETON Princeton ’04, is an excerpt reading of the Scriptures. I loved the Lord God. I had mistakenly worshipped and from Christian Union’s book, Under God’s without a doubt. I took the Word of God revered my parents as my god. I wrongly Power: Princeton Alumni and the Pursuit and my faith seriously while I was under believed that they were the sole providers of Faith. Adrian, a ministry intern with my parents’ watchful eye. I recognized of my food, shelter, guidance, and disci- Christian Union from 2006-2008, is a that I was different from the majority and pline. I feared and tried to please my par- project manager with the National Father- felt blessed to be in the minority of those ents instead of fearing and trying to hood Initiative (www.fatherhood.org). who tried to live their life with and for please God. I matriculated Princeton University a God. The scorching sun first rose during my very sheltered child of two loving, hard- I graduated high school with a unique freshman year at Princeton University. I working, God-fearing parents. Given the spiritual status, which can be most accu- experienced in sheer horror the truths tough environment in which our family rately summarized by the Parable of the stated in Matthew 13:21: “…since he has lived, my parents were justified in trying Sower described in Matthew 13:5-6. The no root, he lasts only a short time. When their best to protect me. They instilled vi- parable speaks of seed that, “…fell on trouble or persecution comes because of tal spiritual and ethical guidelines for my rocky places, where it did not have much the Word, he quickly falls away.” While at survival as a man of Christ and did their soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil Princeton, I did not stand for my God, best to model everything that they taught. was shallow. But when the sun came up, and I started to please others and myself I heard and received with joy the Word of the plants were scorched, and they with- instead of pleasing Him.

Fall 2010 | 41 ABOUT MINISTRY

Adrian Mullings, Princeton ’04, is thankful for the difference a campus ministry made in his life.

After the first semester was over and Light of Christ in me. Therefore, I felt my zation in Maryland which partners with the sun had set, I was at the lowest point next calling from the Lord: to disciple the the federal government to achieve the of my young life, scorched and withered men and women who came looking for mission of improving the well-being of because I had no true roots and no foun- answers, comfort, peace, and joy. I hap- children by increasing the proportion of dation in the God that I served. I spoke to pily answered God’s call to be an ambas- children growing up with an involved, remy father and mother about what had sador for Him in this capacity. I set aside sponsible, and committed father. The or- happened after my first semester at time with fellow classmates to share the ganization’s research shows that, on Princeton, and they lovingly pointed me Word and pray with them, adhering to average, children without involved fathers to the Bible. I was advised by my father to Hebrews 10:24-25, “Let us consider how are more at risk to live in poverty, become read the New Testament. we may spur one another on toward love teen parents, fail in school, and come in I felt Living Water running through me and good deeds. Let us not give up meet- contact with the criminal justice system. as I read the Scriptures; what was ing together, as some are in the habit of Since answering the calling from Christ scorched and withered regained life, and I doing, but let us encourage one another.” during my freshman year to take Him as became ready to bear fruit for God. I My commitment to discipleship contin- my Lord, Savior, and King, I began to in- rededicated my life to Christ and re- ued after I left Princeton to work for a creasingly live life by the Holy Spirit that pented for past sins and for not having a corporate law firm, where I was able to lives within me. The greatest joy in life true foundation in Him. The seeds of the help encourage some of my co-workers in comes from my belief in Jesus Christ as the Lord had once fallen on shallow soil. But their faith. After working in the corporate Son of God. By grace, He has granted me with my new foundation in Christ, His world for a few years and enjoying suc- eternal life, forgiveness of sins, and a true seeds were planted deeply within me to cess there, God called me to join Christian relationship with Him. In addition to living produce a bountiful crop as Matthew Union as an intern for two years. The my life in accordance to the Scriptures, I 13:23 states: “he produces a crop, yielding greatest joy of my work during that time believe by faith that the Lord has blessed a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was was my discipleship ministry. I developed me with talents and called me to employ sown.” strong relationships with 10 Christian them for His praise and glorification. ■ To supplement my personal walk with guys, meeting with them individually on a the Lord, I was led by the Spirit to join a weekly basis and talking about their walk To order copies of Under God’s Power, Christian fellowship at Princeton. I began with the Lord. call Christian Union at (609) 681-1700, to see my classmates being drawn to the I currently work for a nonprofit organi- extension 6.

42 | The Ivy League Christian Observer NEWS-IN-BRIEF

CHRISTIAN UNION Ivy League Congress on The Long and Winding Faith and Action Road to Adulthood Christian Union Holds Staff Training This spring, Christian Union will once According to a again sponsor the Ivy League Congress report released The Christian Union staff came together on Faith and Action (ILCFA). by Princeton in August for its biannual training ses- Designed to challenge students at the University and sion, which served as a source of eight Ivy League campuses to integrate the Brookings iStock edification and renewal. Held at Wilson their faith and Institute, young A recent report House, Christian Union’s ministry head- their chosen people are taking revealed that young quarters in Princeton, N.J., the training career paths, the longer to reach people are in no hurry included extended times of prayer and event has had adulthood, and to become adults. worship. Additionally, Ray Van Neste, immediate and thereby postponing major milestones for the director of the R. C. Ryan Center for long-lasting adulthood and making marriage a sort of Hundreds of Christian Biblical Studies at Union University, impact upon after-thought. taught three sessions on 2nd Timothy. students and alumni those who will convene at “For many, marriage has disappeared Ray Van Neste, the attend. “It Harvard in April for the as a definition of traditional adulthood, director of the R.C. helped me to be Ivy League Congress as more and more younger people live Ryan Center for Biblical on Faith and Action. Studies at Union closer to Christ together. Today, 40 percent of births are University, was the and definitely to unmarried mothers, an increase from featured speaker during put a sense of meaning in my life,” said 28 percent in 1990,” writes Patricia Christian Union’s an attendee of the last ILCFA, which Cohen in her New York Times article, biannual training at its drew approximately 475 students and “Long Road to Adulthood Is Growing headquarters in alumni. The 2011 event will be Even Longer.” Princeton, N.J. held April 1-3 at the Hyatt Regency Cambridge on the Charles River in Kagan Confirmation Makes PFA, HCFA Hold Fall Retreats Cambridge, Massachusetts. an All-Ivy Court Princeton Faith and Action (www. With the confirma- pfanda.com) and Harvard College Faith ALL IVY tion of Elena Kagan and Action, ministries supported and Apologetics Conference (Princeton ’80 and resourced by Christian Union, held Features Ivy Alumni Harvard Law ’86) their annual pre-retreats before the fall as Associate Justice, semester. The National Conference on Christian the United States The pre-retreat events provided time Apologetics was held October 15 and 16 Supreme Court is to focus on seeking God and to make Alex McFarland, now entirely com- Elena Kagan, president of Southern plans for the upcoming semester. Princeton ’80 and Evangelical Seminary, prised of Ivy League “It was a very spiritually alive time,” Harvard Law ’96, recently hosted the alumni. Kagan was said Dr. Chuck Hetzler, teaching fellow was confirmed to National Conference confirmed this sum- with Christian Union. Although the the U.S. Supreme on Christian mer despite concerns Princeton Faith and Action staff had Court this Apologetics, which about her views on allotted time for worship, Hetzler said it summer. featured presentations abortion and same- wasn’t enough. The students wanted by several Ivy League sex marriage. more. “We needed more time to stay in alumni. Kagan previously served as Associate God’s presence and intermingle times of White House Council for President Bill prayer with more worship,” he said. at Southern Evangelical Seminary in Charlotte, NC. Speakers included Dr. Clinton, Yale Law ’73, and was the first Marvin Olasky (Yale ’71), editor of woman to be named dean of the Harvard World Magazine and provost of The Law School. In 2009, President Barack King’s College in New York City. Other Obama, Columbia ’83 and Harvard Law Ivy alumni participating in the event ’91, named her Solicitor General. were Chuck Colson, Brown ’53, and Dinesh D’Souza, Dartmouth ’83. BROWN The theme for the conference, which was also simulcast live to churches, was Crusade Calendar Giveaway Defending the Faith and Family. The In September, College Hill for Christ Members of Princeton Faith and Action event included teachings on Christian at Brown held a calendar giveaway spend time in worship during the recent apologetics, theology, discernment, targeted toward incoming freshmen. fall retreat. church leadership, and discipleship. Members of College Hill for Christ

Fall 2010 | 43 NEWS-IN-BRIEF

(www.collegehillforchrist.com) person- Colson, Hunter Disagree on Students for Christ Host ally visited each freshman room to How to Change the World Freshmen Outreaches welcome the students to campus and Chuck Colson, Brown ‘53, recently Student and staff leaders at Columbia offer the calendars while engaging responded to criticism in James Davison Students for Christ (www.columbia residents in spiritual conversations. Hunter’s book, To Change the World: studentsforchrist.com) held a series of College Hill for The Irony, Tragedy, and Possibility of events to reach out to arriving freshmen Christ reached out Christianity in the Late Modern World. in September. Among them, the Campus to incoming freshmen by In his book, Hunter explores why current Crusade for Christ affiliate at Columbia presenting them with calendars and engaging models of culture engagement, like those University held an ice cream social, a dessert event, and a pasta dinner. them in spiritual Chuck Colson, Brown ’53, conversations. disagrees on some points “Exciting events like these act as with James Davison conduits to Christ opportunities for Hunter, author of To student believers and nonbelievers alike The visits also enabled College Hill Change the World: The to plug into Christ and the family of for Christ students to talk with students Irony, Tragedy, and Christians on campus,” said Neharah about upcoming events, such as the Possibility of Christianity Gill, a sophomore at Columbia’s Barnard in the Late Modern World. freshmen barbecue, a beach trip, and College. shopping trips. The giveaway was also an espoused by Colson and others, are opportunity to make CHC accessible for not working. In a response posted at Christian freshmen and to expose non- ChristianityToday.com regarding a point Christians to the ministry. A Christian of contention, Colson wrote “Changing Union grant helped underwrite the effort. people’s beliefs and influencing elites are not mutually exclusive.” Colson admits to Student Dies During having differences with Hunter, but does- Ride for Charity n’t think “the differences are that great.” Paige Hicks, Brown ’11, died this summer An ice cream social was among the fall COLUMBIA while cycling cross-country to help raise freshmen outreach events sponsored by funds for Bike and Build, a national non- Faith and Reason Lecture Campus Crusade for Christ at Columbia. profit that raises money for affordable Features Oxford Keynote housing. She was en route from Dr. William E. Carroll was the featured CSFC Retreat Providence to Seattle when she was lecturer at a gathering hosted by killed in an accident in South Dakota. Columbia Students for Christ partici- the Columbia Catholic Ministry on “Passionate about the ways that the pated in Campus Crusade for Christ’s September 22. Dr. Carroll’s presentation Bike and Build program helped her to New York City Metro Fall Retreat 2010, was entitled “Creation and a Self- see connections between health care, which was held at the Salvation Army Sufficient Universe: Evolution, education, and homelessness, Paige was Star Lake Camp in Bloomingdale, N.J. Cosmology, and Thomas Aquinas.” a devoted member of the Brown commu- The theme for the retreat was “Thirsty.” nity whose efforts touched many,” said Dr. William E. Carroll Columbia freshmen who expressed University President Ruth J. Simmons. spoke about St. interest in the ministry were encouraged Thomas Aquinas and Hicks was completing her requirements to attend the retreat. Additionally, other topics during a for medical school and pursuing her returning CSFC members were also lecture hosted by encouraged to invite non-Christian interests in medieval history and reli- the Columbia gious studies. Catholic Ministry. friends to the event to provide them an opportunity to hear the Gospel in a relaxed atmosphere. In all, the weekend event served to help bring freshmen and A historian and author, Dr. Carroll is upperclassmen together and to grow the Thomas Aquinas Fellow in Theology friendships and a deeper relationship and Science at Blackfriars Hall of the with the Lord. University of Oxford and is also a Columbia Students member of the Faculty of Theology. He is for Christ attended the co-author of Aquinas on Creation, the New York City among other works, and has published Paige Hicks, Brown ’11, was killed in a Metro Fall Retreat cycling accident this summer as she joined several essays including “Thomas 2010, which other cyclists raising money for Bike and Aquinas, Creation, and Big Bang featured guest Build, a national nonprofit that raises Cosmology” and “Thomas Aquinas and speaker Kenji money for affordable housing. the Metaphysical Foundations of Science.” Adachi.

44 | The Ivy League Christian Observer CORNELL Over the weekend of September 24 to Ashes of Rwanda 26, Cornell participants trekked near Chi Alpha Participates in Africa New Life Penn Yan, New Christian Fellowship Fair Ministries will host York, where a photo exhibition Chi Alpha at Cornell participated in the they joined with featuring the work Christian Fellowship Fair held during students from of Lanie McNulty, orientation week this fall. The fair is an Crusade min- Dartmouth ’86 and opportunity for incoming freshmen to istries at Harvard Business learn more about the various Christian campuses in School ’91. The organizations on campus. Albany, Buffalo, Mark Gedicks, pastor exhibition, entitled The goal of the event was to encourage Rochester, and of Windham Baptist “Ashes of Rwanda,” incoming students to become involved in Syracuse. Church in Maine, was will be held at the Photo by Erica Lansner a Christian organization and to provide a The event was the speaker at Campus Citigroup Center in The work of venue for ministries to become known to Crusade for Christ’s held at Long New York City on photographer the freshmen. A Christian Union grant fall retreat. Point Camp and November 4 from Lanie McNulty, helped fund the event. Conference Center in the scenic Finger 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. Dartmouth ’86 and Lakes region of upstate New York. Mark On display will Harvard Business School ’91, will be Gedicks, pastor of Windham Baptist be photographs Church in Maine, served as the speaker featured in a New McNulty took in York City exhibit. Members of Chi Alpha Christian Fellowship for the retreat. Rwanda, a country at Cornell greeted new freshmen this fall “The retreat is the chance to breathe still recovering from the horrific genocide by participating in the Christian Fellowship and rest as we have moved out all month it experienced in the 1990s. “The tales of Fair held on campus. long,” said J.W. Betts, a staffer with hope found me, almost mocking my worst Cornell Campus Crusade for Christ. fears; reminding me that the human spirit Lifelines Launches is more powerful than its most formidable Paintball Program DARTMOUTH enemies. And (reminded me) that a belief Lifelines Ministry at Cornell is launching Former Sociology Professor in God can carry that spirit to remarkable a paintball program to serve the Cornell Leaves Legacy of Peace places,” McNulty wrote about the project. community. Lifelines, a ministry of McNulty’s previous work, “Lifted Up in Elise Boulding, former professor and Campus Crusade for Christ, seeks to “use New York City,” was exhibited in 2009. chair of the sociology department at the outdoor experience to help students Dartmouth, died this summer at the age grow in relationship with God, in rela- of 89. Boulding was a 1990 Nobel Peace Physician Who Tragically Lost tionship with each other, in character, Prize nominee and an activist for inter- Family Is Vocal Proponent of and in leadership.” national peace. Paintball is a popular activity with col- Death Penalty According to Telegram.com in lege students and the new program will Three years after Worcester, Mass., Boulding, who was a allow Lifelines the opportunity to reach the horrific and Quaker, “established special scholar- out to more students throughout the year brutal murders of ships for Third World women to pursue and provide a wide variety of process his wife and daugh- graduate work in peace and conflict learning activities that will meet the ters, Dr. William studies.” The news outlet also reported needs of student groups and help them Petit, Dartmouth that Boulding’s research and scholarship take steps toward ’78, took the stand informs a “new generation of scholars Christ. A Christian to testify in the trial Photo by Eileen Scott and teachers” and “informs more than Union grant helped against one of the Dr. William Petit, 400 programs around the world. fund the program. alleged killers. Dartmouth ’78 Centers are located at Notre Dame Petit has been recounted, in court, the night of horror University and Bradford University in vocal in calling on Paintball is among the England, as well as in Australia, when his wife and newest adventures Connecticut state Sweden, and Costa Rica.” two daughters offered by Lifelines legislators to retain were murdered Ministry at Cornell. Former Dartmouth the death penalty professor and during recent attempts to abolish it. Two Crusade Members Unite sociology department Connecticut men are accused of invading for Upstate Retreat chair Elise Boulding Petit’s home in Cheshire, Connecticut, died this summer, About 50 students and staffers with beating him, and killing his wife Jennifer Cornell Campus Crusade for Christ Hawke-Petit, and their daughters (www.cornellcru.com) participated in Michaela, 11, and Hayley, 17. Hayley would the ministry’s annual fall retreat. have entered Dartmouth in the fall of 2007.

Fall 2010 | 45 NEWS-IN-BRIEF

HARVARD A New Religious Narrative established a ministry presence on 27 for Obama? Boston campuses. Jane Kim Joins Christian Harvard Divinity School graduate Paul In 1996, Gauthier joined the national Union Team Dafydd Jones collaborated with Charles leadership team that provides direction Jane Kim joined Christian Union as a Mathewes, a former fellow with the and oversight for Crusade’s U.S. campus Ministry Fellow this summer. She will Center for the Study of Religion at outreaches, and he soon moved into his work to assist Harvard College Faith and Princeton, to write “A New Religious current role as executive director. Action, Christian Union’s affiliate min- Narrative for Obama,” which appeared Penn Students for Christ (www.penn istry, by leading the women’s Bible online at Religion & Ethics Newsweekly. studentsforchrist.org) is a ministry of courses and assisting women members Paul Dafydd Jones, Campus Crusade for Christ. of Harvard College Faith and Action M.Div. ’99 and (HCFA) with discipleship initiatives, etc. Ph.D. ’06, co- Campus Ministries Host Kim received her mas- authored A New Freshmen Night ter’s degree in Mental Religious Narrative Leaders from a group of campus min- Health Counseling from for Obama, which encourages istries at the University of Pennsylvania Gordon-Conwell President Obama, recently hosted an introductory evening Theological Seminary Columbia ’83 and for incoming freshmen on September 6. and has worked for the Harvard Law ‘91, “The real goal is to begin in a place of past five years volun- to tell his Christian unification,” said Everett Benjamin ’11, a Jane Kim is a teering through her story. student chaplain with New Spirit of Penn Christian church working with The authors address the issue that, Gospel Choir (www.dolphin.upenn.edu/ Union college students on vari- despite his claims to the contrary, many nspirit). “We really wanted to start early ministry ous campuses fellow at Americans believe President Obama is a with the freshmen.” throughout the New Harvard. Muslim. They suggest the solution to the Ministries in attendance included England area. controversy is a direct one and the White Penn Students for Christ (www.pennstu- House should “undertake a sustained dentsforchrist.org), InterVarsity Proposition 8 Falls on Appeal; effort to have him tell his own story as Christian Fellowship (www.intervarsity. Stay Granted a Christian believer.” org), Living Water Christian Fellowship This summer, U.S. District Judge Interestingly, a few weeks after the (livingwatercf.wordpress.com), and New Vaughn Walker ruled Proposition 8, narrative appeared, President Obama Spirit of Penn Gospel California’s ban on same-sex marriage, spoke openly about his faith in Christ Choir. The event was unconstitutional despite the fact and the redemption it brings. included introductions, that Californians voted for the initiative. food, and worship. During the trial, defense attorney PENN David Thompson, Harvard ’91 and CCC Director Meets with Several ministries at Harvard Law ’94, told the Ivy League Penn Students for Christ Penn hosted a gathering Christian Observer that “Christianity for freshmen in and conservative religion have been put Leaders of Penn Students for Christ Huntsman Hall this fall. on trial” along with the issue of same-sex recently met with Mark Gauthier, marriage. The plaintiffs in the case con- executive director of Campus Crusade Brain Damage Possible Cause tended the amendment was based upon for Christ’s campus animus toward “homosexuals.” ministry, as part in Football Player’s Suicide Despite Walker’s ruling, a California of a kickoff for the When Penn football captain Owen panel of federal appellate judges granted new academic year. Thomas committed suicide last spring, a stay by the proponents of Proposition 8 Gauthier, who friends and teammates were shocked, and placed an indefinite hold on same- has served with despite knowledge by some that the 21- sex marriages in the state, pending Campus Crusade year-old suffered from depression. What future litigation. for Christ for more people didn’t know then was that the than 24 years, met Courtesy of Campus depression and subsequent suicide may Despite the legal Crusade for Christ efforts of David with the leaders on have been triggered by brain damage Mark Gauthier, Thompson, Harvard September 13 in that could have come from years of executive director Law ’94, California Houston Hall. of Campus Crusade playing football. Justice Vaughn Gauthier started his for Christ, met with Researchers at Boston University Walker overturned work with Crusade the ministry’s staff recently performed an autopsy of the voter-approved and student Proposition 8 ban as a staffer at Thomas’ brain and found mild stages on same-sex Harvard University, leaders at Penn of chronic traumatic encephalopathy, a marriage. and eventually this fall. condition normally associated with older

46 | The Ivy League Christian Observer The suicide of Penn Professor Gerald ‘Costly because it costs a man his life, football player Bradley was among and it is grace because it gives a man the Owen Thomas may the faculty who spoke only true life.’” have been linked to at the Moral brain damage Foundations of Law brought on by seminar hosted by The Law Students Enjoy Christian repetitive injury. Witherspoon Institute. Fellowship at Retreat athletes. According to a report by CNN, The Yale Law Christian Fellowship held of Princeton University, John Keown of the effects of this condition “are mainly its annual retreat October 1-3 in Georgetown University, and Patrick Lee neurobehavioral, including poor deci- Cooperstown, N.Y. Pastor Steve Hoppe, of Franciscan University of Steubenville. sion-making, impaired memory, erratic of Trinity Grace Church in New York U.S. Court of Appeals Judge Diane Sykes behavior, use of drugs and alcohol, and City, discussed Scripture with the stu- served as the guest speaker. suicide.” dents and spoke about the opportunities and challenges of being a young Princeton Grads Ranked Near Christian professional. According to PRINCETON Top in Earning Potential event coordinators, the retreat provided Frozen with Fear? Not so Fast In a study that evaluated average college an important opportunity for inviting tuition costs against 30-year earnings first-year and transfer students into Robert Wuthnow, director of the potential after graduation, Princeton community and fellowship with return- Princeton University Center for the was ranked seventh among the top 100 ing law school students. Study of Religion, was recently featured schools, according to a report by the The family of a Yale Law alumna pro- in Christianity Today about his new Newark Star- vided accommodations for the retreat. book, Be Very Afraid. Wuthnow, a soci- Ledger. The A Christian Union grant ologist, explained that, contrary to report stated that helped underwrite the event. popular thinking, fear does not cause Princeton offers most Americans to freeze. Rather, it Steve Hoppe, Pastor of students “a provokes them into doing something Photo by Pam Traeger Trinity Grace Church in New return on invest- York City, was the featured about the situation. Princeton University ment, or ROI, of speaker during the Yale Law Wuthnow also discussed the impact was ranked very high $1.5 million over Christian Fellowship of the Protestant work ethic on how in a report of the top 30 years for an Retreat. Americans respond to fear and the role 100 schools offering average degree of the Church in responding to crisis. “a return on cost of $187,700.” investment.” The interview can be read online at New Campus Crusade Intern www.christianitytoday.com. to Serve on Yale Campus YALE Priscilla Guerra, Yale ’10, will serve as an Robert Wuthnow, Bonhoeffer Is Runner-Up intern with Campus Crusade for Christ at director of the Princeton for Book of the Year Yale (www.yalestudentsforchrist.org) Center for the Study of Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, this academic year. Religion, discusses Spy, written by Eric Metaxas, Yale ’84, “During my time at Yale, the Lord Americans and fear in used Campus Crusade to reach me and his new book, Be Very was named a New York Times bestseller bring me back to him,” said Guerra. Afraid. this summer and was World Magazine’s runner-up for book of the year. “Throughout my senior year, and especially at the Ivy League Leadership Law Seminar Features U.S. “Metaxas illuminates Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s belief that it was the role of Conference in 2009 that Christian Judge, Noted Professors the Church to speak for those who could Union funded for us (Ivy League The Witherspoon Institute recently not speak,” said World Magazine Editor Leadership), he gave me a heart and hosted a comprehensive, weeklong pro- Marvin Olasky, Yale ’71. “He fought Nazi vision for students on campus.” gram exploring the relationship between attacks on Jews and called for ‘costly Guerra plans to the norms of morality and civil law. grace’ by which intern with Yale During the Moral Foundations of Law Christians would give Students for Christ, seminar, participants explored some of up comfortable lives to which is part of the more challenging questions facing law follow Christ’s call: Campus Crusade for students, including the punishment of Christ. She will be criminals, morals legislation, marriage The latest book by Eric working with fresh- and family issues, and the right to privacy. Metaxas (Yale ’84), men and juniors on Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Priscilla Guerra, Yale Seminar faculty included Professors campus as well as Martyr, Prophet, Spy, ’10, is serving as an with the Latino cul- Gerard Bradley of Notre Dame Univer- was recently lauded by intern with Campus sity, Robert George (Harvard Law ’81) WORLD Magazine. tural center at Yale. Crusade for Christ.

Fall 2010 | 47 CHRISTIAN UNION By Matthew W. Bennett, Founder and President, Christian Union THE MISSION AND VISION OF THE CHRISTIAN UNION

Following is the mission and ence on the international scene. are mentored on campus. They are vision of Christian Union, Currently, these campuses are ex- coached to be dynamic, faithful leaders, printed in each issue of the Ivy tremely secular in their outlooks, repre- making an impact for Christ on their League Christian Observer to keep new senting a slow-motion train wreck that sports teams, academic departments, so- readers informed of the ministry’s pur - has been negatively impacting our country cial clubs, and extra-curricular activities, pose and passion. and world for a generation. Astoundingly, such as singing groups and theatre. 93% of the students on these campuses Secondly, Christian Union works delib- INTRODUCTION have no regular Christian influence in erately to engage students, and in order to America is unusual in the industrialized their lives. These campuses include have a realistic chance of seeing them de- world in that it has significant spiritual de- Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, velop into Christian leaders in a few short votion, but unfortunately lacks Christian vi- Harvard, Penn, Princeton, and Yale. years, ministry workers of substantial cal- tality among those who are in positions of iber are needed to mentor and teach the cultural influence. Many of the most influ- MISSION students. Christian Union’s ministry ential people in academia, the arts, busi- Even with the help of local ness, education, government, media, churches and godly national medicine, and law are decidedly secular in campus ministries, the pro- their outlooks. Unfortunately, the Christian portion of Christian involve- community itself is mostly to blame for this ment and strengthening on sad state of affairs. Over a hundred years these campuses has not ago, large segments of the Christian com- changed in 50 years. There is munity decided that intellectualism and no good reason to expect that positions of cultural influence were to be America will substantively avoided and left those arenas to the secular- change spiritually in the next ists. Years later, Christians have lamented 50 years if these campuses that so much of the culture is directed and are not dramatically changed influenced by those with values contrary to in our present day. New ap- the Gospel of Christ. Of course, this should proaches and energy need to be no surprise. be poured into making it a priority for the Christian WHY THE MINISTRY EXISTS: Church to see that the lives of Christian Union was founded in 2002 to these leaders are strength- rectify this imbalance by developing ened with the Gospel of Jesus Christian leaders to impact the larger cul- Christ. Therefore, the mis- ture. The ministry is strategically focused sion of Christian Union is to on a very influential and unreached seg- develop Christian leaders at Christian Union Founder and President, Matthew ment of the U.S. population – the portion these colleges in order to dra- W. Bennett, Cornell BS ’88, MBA ’89. that makes much of the decisions that af- matically change the direc- fect the daily lives of all Americans. Chris- tion of the nation. workers are called “ministry fellows” and tian Union focuses on developing have a strong educational and experi- Christian leaders through events and con- THREE VALUES OF THE MINISTRY enced background. Many have advanced ferences throughout the country, but di- In its mission, Christian Union has three seminary degrees including master of directs most of its energy toward eight values of paramount concern. First, the vinity, master of theology, and Ph.D. in university campuses because of their ex- ministry is organizational and engaging in New Testament. Others have years of extraordinary influence. Research has its approach. Several in the organization perience in some of the best companies in shown that just eight of the 2,500 univer- have M.B.A.s, providing training for the the world including McKinsey and Co. sities in the country produce 50% of the ministry to be strategic and purposeful in Years of educational training and life ex- most influential leaders. It’s incredible to its goals and objectives. Every quarter, the perience give the ministry fellows the consider, but out of 21 million current ministry compares its progress against depth and ability to mentor students and American college students, a small seg- goals in a number of key indicators. Jim teach them biblical depth, theology, ment of only 100,000 students on a small Collins’ monograph, Good to Great in the Christian worldview, and integration of number of campuses will occupy 50% of Social Sector, has been a tremendous aid faith with academic disciplines and antic- the most influential leadership roles in in providing direction for the ministry. ipated vocations. the United States. Graduates from these Second, this strategic-mindedness of the Third, and perhaps most importantly, schools will also have extraordinary influ- ministry is also reflected in how students Christian Union emphasizes the impor-

48 | The Ivy League Christian Observer tance of seeking God wholeheartedly. terns to join their staffs, and many other series, and various conferences, and serv- What’s the point of having a Christian in a initiatives. Though the vast majority of ice and training opportunities. position of cultural influence if his devo- Christian Union’s spending goes towards CLDP includes one-on-one mentoring tion to God, faith, and spiritual strength its own programs (see category 3), the of students so that they can be coached to are so weak that his values do not signifi- ministry is unique in that it devotes so live for Christ wholeheartedly, under- cantly differ from his secularist peers? many resources to the furtherance of a stand the depths and implications of their Daniel of Bible fame serves as an inspira- faithful Christian presence through other faith in Christ, and make a godly impact tion. He was extremely organized and fo- organizations. in their spheres of activity and influence. cused in his outlook, which he had to be as Christian Union’s second category of By helping students succeed in affecting second in command of the most powerful ministry on campus is the ministry cen- the culture on campus, Christian Union is nations in the world in his day: Babylon ters, which are currently in operation at preparing them to impact the culture and Persia. He also was known to be ex- three campuses: Brown, Cornell, and when they graduate. tremely intelligent, which is why he was Princeton. These facilities range in size selected to enter the king’s service in the from 3,600 to 5,500 square feet and are IMPACT first place, learning the literature of the for the benefit of the Christian cause on We are grateful to God for the impact he Chaldeans. Yet, he also had a devotion to the campus. Every semester, hundreds of has had through us on the campuses. I God so strong that even under the threat small and large events happen in these fa- think the best way to convey to you all of death, he would not eat food defiled by cilities. These events are sponsored by that has happened, is by sharing a num- idols, would not bow down to the golden Christian Union and also by many other ber of quotes from students who have image of Nebuchadnezzar, and would not ministries, free of charge. The spaces are participated in the ministry’s various cease praying three times per day. After used for offices, fellowship meals, prayer activities: teaching the students to be good leaders meetings, organizational meetings, small organizationally, and developing their in- lectures, receptions, Alpha courses, and “The Princeton Faith and Action ski tellectual knowledge of the Christian faith, in many other ways. Christian Union trip was the first time I had an en - they also need to be taught how to seek plans to have ministry centers on the re- counter with the living God. That’s God with a whole heart day and night: maining five campuses in the next num- when I was like, ‘wow, this is for real.’” praying fervently, humbling themselves, ber of years. reading the Scriptures often, repenting The third category of ministry activities “Christian Union’s Ivy League Con - of sins daily, and obeying the Spirit on campus, and by far the largest and of gress on Faith and Action really made promptly, persevering day in and day out the most significance, is Christian a very great impact on my life. It in their love and devotion to the only true Union’s Christian Leadership Develop- helped me to be close to Christ and def- God of the universe. ment Programs (CLDP), which require initely put a sense of meaning in my full-time staff on campus and are present life. From now on, I can look forward ACTIVITIES at three campuses: Harvard, Princeton, to being a true Christian.” Christian Union fulfills its mission on cam- and Yale, with plans to begin at Dart- pus through a variety of strategically con- mouth in 2011 (other campuses will be “Harvard College Faith and Action ceived activities. These are divided into added down the line). has provided me with a base of Christ- three categories: 1) partnership ministry, 2) The centerpiece of the CLDP consists of ian leaders and friends on campus. At ministry centers, and 3) Christian leader- Bible Courses containing 8-10 students Harvard you meet people with a lot of ship development programs. The first cate- each and led by a Christian Union Min- different perspectives, and if you’re not gory of ministry activities is active on all istry Fellow. These are very popular and grounded in your beliefs, it’s easy to eight campuses, the second on three cam- there is often a waiting list for students to sway. Having people who can answer puses, and the third on three campuses. join. As of spring 2010, there were 24 your questions and who are willing to The first category of ministry on cam- Bible Courses meeting weekly on the wrestle through things with you is in - pus is the Partnership ministry, which Princeton campus and 5 on the Harvard valuable.” consists of Christian Union partnering campus. Students need to be sponsored with other ministries for a variety of in order to be able to join a Bible Course, Christian related initiatives on campus. so there is a great need for more sponsors “The worship and the messages dur- The ministry spends $200,000 per year in order to touch the lives of more ing 802 (Princeton Faith and Action’s helping other ministries on the eight cam- students (for information, see www. weekly lecture series) taught me about puses. Approximately fifty projects per christian-union.org/sponsorship). Every God, both on an intellectual and a spir- year are sponsored, about seven per cam- student sponsored means one more stu- itual level.” pus per year. Past projects have included dent is receiving the opportunity to de- funding Christian speakers to come to velop into a Christian leader. In addition “PFA has shown me the importance campus, evangelistic outreaches, commu- to the Bible Courses, students benefit of fellowship and surrounding myself nity service projects, pro-life initiatives, from one-on-one mentoring, a weekly with believers, and to always make conferences to help ministries recruit in- Christian leadership development lecture time for prayer.” ■

Fall 2010 | 49 PRAYER FOR THE IVY LEAGUE By Don Weiss PRAYING LIKE PAUL

For this reason, because I have heard of ■ Strengthened with all power, according to His glorious your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love might (1:11-12) toward all the saints, I do not cease to give ■ God would open a door for the Word, to declare the mys- thanks for you, remembering you in my tery of Christ (4:2-4) prayers, that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you a ■ Stand mature and fully assured in all the will of God (4:12-13) spirit of wisdom and of revelation in the knowledge of him, having the eyes of your PRAYERS IN 1ST & 2ND THESSALONIANS hearts enlightened, that you may know ■ Increase and abound in love for one another and for all (1 what is the hope to which he has called you, Thess. 3:12-13) what are the riches of his glorious inheri - ■ God make us worthy of His calling and fulfill every resolve tance in the saints, and what is the immeas- for good/every work of faith by His power (2 Thess. 1:11-12) urable greatness of his power toward us who believe – Ephesians 1:15-19 ■ God comfort hearts and establish them in every good work In my studies of the Pauline epistles over the years I have and word (2 Thess. 2:16-17) been challenged by Paul’s frequent expressions of care for the ■ Word of the Lord speed ahead and be honored (2 Thess. churches through his personal prayers. This poetic stanza in 3:1) the greeting of his letter to the Christians in Ephesus is actually ■ the first of three distinct prayers in his letter – all modeling a The Lord direct hearts to the love of God and the steadfast- believer’s prayers for other believers (see also 3:14-21 and ness of Christ (2 Thess. 3:5) 6:18-20). ■ The Lord give peace at all times in every way (2 Thess. 3:16) Paul’s prayers are always meaty, dense. No mere flowery rhet- oric here (compare “now I lay me down to sleep”). His inspired PRAYER IN 1ST TIMOTHY prayers teach us much about what matters most to God. We need ■ Supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be never wonder how to effectively pray for another believer after made for all people, for kings and all who are in high posi- considering his petitions. I have summarized below the basic tions (1 Tim. 2:1-4) content of some of Paul’s most substantive, explicit prayers: A survey of these prayers reveals much. What most concerns PRAYERS IN EPHESIANS God is that we grow in our “knowledge of Him” as defined by ■ Increased measure of the knowledge of God; wisdom /rev- wisdom, love, and discernment. We can also see a clear thread elation of who we are and what is ahead (1:15-19) that directs us to pray for strength to stand, love, and proclaim the Gospel, fulfilling the good work that God has given us to do. ■ Strengthened with power through his Spirit; strength to In the midst of these letters we see our Lord meet us a shepherd, comprehend the love of Christ (3:14-21) comforting, sustaining, and giving us peace. ■ Words given to boldly proclaim the mystery of the Gospel As helpful as this is, I remain most intrigued that Paul – or any- (6:18-20) body for that matter – has the privilege of interceding for others at all. We can only conclude that such relentless, constant prayer is ac- PRAYERS IN PHILIPPIANS tually necessary, that our prayers make a difference! ■ Love may abound more and more in knowledge and dis- We covet your prayers. May God bless us and grow us in our cernment (1:9-11) ability to effectively pray for one another. ■ ■ Peace when anxiety-ridden (4:6-7) Don Weiss is Christian Union’s Ministry Director at Harvard. A PRAYERS IN COLOSSIANS former pastor at College Church in Northampton, MA and civil- ■ Filled with the knowledge of His will in all spiritual wisdom ian chaplain at West Point, Don has a Master of Divinity degree and understanding (1:9-10) from Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary.

“I do not cease to give thanks for you, remembering you in my prayers...”

50 | The Ivy League Christian Observer PRAYER REQUESTS

BROWN HARVARD

■ Athletes In Action recently started weekly discussion ■ The Leadership Connection is scheduled to hold a Round- meetings about faith and Christianity. Keep these student- table on Science, Art, and Religion this fall for the faculty at athletes in prayer as they delve into such topics as How to Harvard. Pray that both Christian and non-Christian faculty Become a Christian, Suffering and Evil, and The Bible. would attend and that the dialogue centered on the intersec- tion of academic and Christian thought would continue. ■ Keep the students of College Hill for Christ in prayer as they gather each morning to pray for their campus, class- ■ Pray for Christian students to renew their vision to ad- mates, and the advancement of Christ throughout the vance the kingdom of God at Harvard. Pray that the whole Brown community. campus will be turned around as lives are changed by Je- sus Christ.

COLUMBIA PENN

■ Pray for InterVarsity, especially for the 10 new people who ■ During the last week of October, Penn for Jesus will host recently gave their lives to Christ. a 24/7 prayer tent. Pray that many people will be impacted and experience the presence of God. Pray that the ■ During the first two weeks of school, Columbia Students event would bring unity on campus and provide lasting for Christ (CFSC) ministered to over 70 freshmen. Pray fruit. that CSFC would continue to be steadfast. ■ Pray for the ministry and staff workers on campus, that ■ As Korea Campus Crusade for Christ focuses on reaching they will be used by God in a profound way in the lives of Korean and Asian students, pray that they will be ambas- many students as they share th Gospel sadors for Christ, grow in compassion, and be bold in sharing their faith.

CORNELL PRINCETON

■ Mott House, Christian Union’s ministry house at Cornell, ■ Manna Christian Fellowship will host its fall retreat in late is used by many Christian campus ministries. Pray that the October. Please pray attendees will be blessed from a house continues to serve as a blessing. weekend of teaching, enjoy good fellowship, and be re- freshed through worship. ■ Pray for ministry leaders and student leaders of Campus Crusade for Christ at Cornell as they follow up with fresh- ■ Pray for the various Christian campus ministries as they man students who showed an interest in Christianity and engage with students of all cultures and backgrounds to the ministry. spread the Word of God. Keep in prayer those students who are most vulnerable. Pray that they will have a divine ■ Pray that God answers many prayers as a result of the In- appointment with God. terfellowship Prayer Meetings each morning from 8:00- 8:30 a.m.

DARTMOUTH YALE

■ Pray for students involved in one of the many Bible stud- ■ Keep the Reformed University Fellowship’s Upperclass- ies, prayer meetings, and discussion groups. Pray that man Bible Study in prayer as they explore the Sermon on their faith would increase and their love for the Lord the Mount. would deepen. ■ The InterVarsity Graduate Student Retreat was held Octo- ■ As a result of “First Night,” an event sponsored by Agape ber 22-23 in Rindge, New Hampshire. Pray that the event Christian Fellowship on September 23, many incoming will have lasting impact in the hearts and minds of young students were encouraged by the strong and supportive people. Also pray that these graduate students would find Christian community at Dartmouth. Pray that incoming their passion and be used mightily by the Lord in the mar- students continue to pursue spiritual growth in their lives. ketplace after they graduate.

Fall 2010 | 51

From the bottom of our hearts, “Thank You!” Through your generous giving, Christian leaders are being developed to change culture.

Chris Lumry, Princeton ’10 Hometown: Seattle, WA Major: Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs Campus Activities: Club volleyball, Cottage Club, Christian Union student ministry president

Christian Union further developed my passions for outreach and community; providing opportunities to put them into practice. I was promoting several ministry activities on campus one night and noticed a freshman kicking a soccer ball in a courtyard alone. So I struck up a conversation. Because of that interaction he began to pursue his faith more intentionally. Blessed by the mentoring of Christian Union ministry staff, this formerly agnostic student now follows Christ. His passion for God led him to start a student center prayer booth that prayed for over 1,000 student needs this year! I feel blessed that God has used me to reach out to the next generation of Christian leaders. He called me to serve in the ministry’s leadership, while continuing to reach out through my social groups and club volleyball. I pray God will continue to use me when I enter business school with the Class of 2014.

www.Christian-Union.org/Giving [email protected] CHRISTIAN UNION 240 Nassau Street Princeton, NJ 08542 USA

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