Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative Bibliography of publications containing reference to Y2Y Last updated: 2021 April 19

Peer Reviewed Journal Articles: Y2Y referenced in text Year Full citation ~ Peer-reviewed journal article referencing idea of Y2Y 2013 Aitken, S. 2013. Biodiversity without borders. Biodiversity 14: 79. Baldwin, Robert F., Stephen C. Trombulak, Paul B. Leonard, Reed F. Noss, Jodi A. Hilty, Hugh P. Possingham, Lynn Scarlett, and Mark G. Anderson. 2018. The future 2018 of landscape conservation. BioScience 68 (2):60-63. Barbero-Bermejo, I., G. Crespo-Luengo, R. E. Hernández-Lambraño, D. Rodríguez de la Cruz, and J. Á. Sánchez-Agudo. 2021. natural protected areas as providers of ecological connectivity in the landscape: The case of the Iberian lynx. 2021 Sustainability 13: 41. Barnosky, A. D., E. A. Hadly, P. Gonzalez, J. Head, P. D. Polly, A. M. Lawing, J. T. Eronen, D. D. Ackerly, K. Alex, E. Biber, J. Blois, J. Brashares, G. Ceballos, E. Davis, G. P. Dietl, R. Dirzo, H. Doremus, M. Fortelius, H. W. Greene, J. Hellmann, T. Hickler, S. T. Jackson, M. Kemp, P. L. Koch, C. Kremen, E. L. Lindsey, C. Looy, C. R. Marshall, C. Mendenhall, A. Mulch, A. M. Mychajliw, C. Nowak, U. Ramakrishnan, J. Schnitzler, K. Das Shrestha, K. Solari, L. Stegner, M. A. Stegner, N. C. Stenseth, M. H. Wake, and Z. Zhang. 2017. Merging paleobiology with 2017 to guide the future of terrestrial ecosystems. Science 355, 6325. Beissinger, Steven R., David D. Ackerly, Holly D. Doremus, and Gary E. Machlis, eds. 2017. Science, conservation, and national parks. Chicago: University of 2017 Chicago Press. Belote, R. Travis, Matthew S. Dietz, Clinton N. Jenkins, Peter S. McKinley, G. Hugh Irwin, Timothy J. Fullman, Jason C. Leppi, and Gregory H. Aplet. 2017. Wild, connected, and diverse: building a more resilient system of protected areas. 2017 Ecological Applications 27 (4):1050–1056. Berger, Joel. 2019. The endangered phenomenon of animal migration, and the dissonance between doing science and achieving conservation. Ecological Citizen 2019 3 Suppl A, 79-87. Black, Simon A. 2019. Psychological Knowledge Relevant to Leadership in Wildlife 2019 Conservation. Open Journal of Leadership 08, no. 03: 114-141. Carroll, C., and R. F. Noss. 2020. Rewilding in the face of climate change. Conserv 2020 Biol. Carroll, C., S. A. Parks, S. Z. Dobrowski, and D. R. Roberts. 2018. Climatic, topographic, and anthropogenic factors determine connectivity between current 2018 and future climate analogs in North America. Glob Chang Biol. Carroll, Carlos, and Reed F. Noss. 2020. Rewilding in the face of climate change. 2020 Conservation Biology Carter N, Williamson, MA… 2020. Integrated spatial analysis for human wildlife 2020 coexisitence in the American West. Environmental Research Letters 15: 021001 Chakraborty, Abhik. 2020. as a global heritage: Arguments for 2020 conserving the natural diversity of regions. Heritage 3, no. 2: 198-207. Chester, Charles C. 1999. Civil Society, international regimes, and the protection of transboundary ecosystems: Defining the International Sonoran Desert Alliance and the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. Journal of International 1999 Wildlife Law and Policy 2 , no. 2: 159-203. Chester, Charles C. 2015. Yellowstone to Yukon: Transborder conservation across 2015 a vast international landscape. Environmental Science & Policy 49, no.: 75-84. Chetkiewicz, Cheryl-Lesley B. and Mark S. Boyce. 2009. Use of resource selection functions to identify conservation corridors. Journal of Applied Ecology 46, no. 5: 2009 1036-47. Clark, Tim W., Paul C. Paquet, and A Peyton Curlee. 1996. General lessons and positive trends in large carnivore conservation. Conservation Biology 10, no. 4 1996 (August): 1055-58. Coristine, L. E., P. Soroye, R. N. Soares, C. Robillard, and J. T. Kerr. 2016. Dispersal limitation, climate change, and practical tools for butterfly conservation in 2016 intensively used landscapes. Natural Areas Journal 36: 440-452. Coristine, Laura E., Aerin L. Jacob, Richard Schuster, Sarah P. Otto, Nancy E. Baron, Nathan J. Bennett, Sarah Joy Bittick, Cody Dey, Brett Favaro, Adam Ford, Linda Nowlan, Diane Orihel, Wendy J. Palen, Jean L. Polfus, David S. Shiffman, Oscar Venter, Stephen Woodley, and Jeffrey Hutchings. 2018. Informing ’s commitment to biodiversity conservation: A science-based framework to help guide protected areas designation through Target 1 and beyond. Facets 3 (1):531- 2018 562. Costanza, Jennifer K., and Adam J. Terando. 2019. Landscape Connectivity Planning for Adaptation to Future Climate and Land-Use Change. Current 2019 Landscape Ecology Reports 4, no. 1: 1-13. Cushman, Samuel A., Kevin S. McKelvey, and Michael K. Schwartz. 2009. Use of Empirically Derived Source-Destination Models to Map Regional Conservation 2009 Corridors. Conservation Biology 23, no. 2: 368-76. DeFries, Ruth and Harini Nagendra. 2017. Ecosystem management as a wicked 2017 problem. Science 356, April 21: 265–70. Defries, Ruth, Andrew Hansen, B. L. Turner, Robin Reid, and Jianguo Liu. 2007. land use change around protected areas: management to balance human needs 2007 and ecological function. Ecological Applications 17, no. 4: 1031–38. Doyle-Capitman, Catherine E., Daniel J. Decker, and Cynthia A. Jacobson. 2018. Toward a model for local stakeholder participation in landscape-level wildlife 2018 conservation. Human Dimensions of Wildlife: 1-16. Dutta, T, S Sharma, and R DeFries. 2018. Targeting restoration sites to improve 2018 connectivity in a tiger conservation landscape in India. PeerJ 6, e5587. Edgar, David W. 1998. Yellowstone to Yukon: Can It Ever Become a Reality. UMKC 1998 Law Review 67: 111. Ellis, Erle C, and Zia Mehrabi. 2019. Half Earth: Promises, pitfalls, and prospects of dedicating Half of Earth’s land to conservation. Current Opinion in Environmental 2019 Sustainability 38, 22-30. 2001 Gailus, Jeff. 2001. Yellowstone to Yukon. Alternatives Journal. Spring. Garibalidi, L., Locke H et al. 2020. Working landscapes need at least 20% native 2020 habitat. Conservation Letters 2020;e12773. Gatewood, Steve. 1999. The Wildlands Project: The Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative and Sky Islands Wildlands Network. Environments 27, no. 1999 3: 45-54. Gowdy, John. 2020. Our hunter-gatherer future: Climate change, agriculture and 2020 uncivilization. Futures 115, 102488. Green, Brandn, and Kristal Jones. 2017. Place and large landscape conservation 2017 along the Susquehanna . Society & Natural Resources 31 (2):183-199. Guerrero, AM Mcallister RRJ Wilson KA. 2015. Achieving cross-scale collaboration 2015 for large-scale conservation initiatives. Conservation Letters 8: 107-117 Hauer, F. R., H. Locke, V. Dreitz, M. Hebblewhite, W. Lowe, C. Muhlfeld, C. Nelson, M. Proctor, and S. Rood. 2016. Gravel-bed floodplains are the ecological 2016 nexus of glaciated mountain landscapes. Science Advances 2:e1600026. Hilty, Jodi. 2018. From the Crow's Nest: A Call to Unite for Conservation in 2018 America. BioScience. Hodgetts, Timothy. 2018. Connectivity as a multiple: In, with and as “nature”. 2018 Area 50:83–90. Jernigan, Clayton. 2006. The howling of lat. forty-nine: Assessing collaborative wildlife management efforts along the -U.S. border. Journal of 2006 International Wildlife Law & Policy 9, no. 1: 55(35). Jessen, Sabine and Natalie Ban. 2003. Baja California to the Bering Sea: A North 2003 American marine conservation initiative. Wild Earth 12, no. 4: 76-79. 1998 Johns, David. 1998. The Politics of Y2Y, Part 2. Wild Earth. Fall. 1998 Johns, David. 1998. The Politics of Y2Y. Wild Earth. Summer. 1998 Johns, David. 1998/99. The Politics of Y2Y, Part 3. Wild Earth. Winter. Kark, Salit, Ayesha Tulloch, Ascelin Gordon, Tessa Mazor, Nils Bunnefeld, and Noam Levin. 2015. Cross-boundary collaboration: key to the conservation puzzle. 2015 Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability 12: 12-24. Kasperek, PS. 2005. Walking the big wild: from yellowstone to the yukon on the 2005 grizzly bears trail - mountaineers. Book review Kays, Roland, William J. McShea, and Martin Wikelski. 2020. Born-digital 2020 biodiversity Data: Millions and billions. Diversity and Distributions Keeley, Annika T.H., Paul Beier, Tyler Creech, Kristal Jones, Rob Jongman, Grace Stonecipher, and Gary M Tabor. 2019. Thirty years of connectivity conservation planning: An assessment of factors influencing plan implementation. 2019 Environmental Research Letters 14. Keeley, ATH, G Basson, DR Cameron, NE Heller, PR Huber, CA Schloss, JH Thorne, and AM Merenlender. 2018. Making habitat connectivity a reality. Conservation 2018 Biology 32, no. 6: 1221-1232. Keiter, Robert B and Harvey Locke. 1996. Law and large carnivore conservation in the of the U.S. and Canada. Conservation Biology 10, no. 4 1996 (August): 1003-12. Kellert, Stephen R., Matthew. Black, Colleen Reid Rush, and Alistair J. Bath. 1996. Human culture and large carnivore conservation in North America. Conservation 1996 Biology 10, no. 4 (August): 977-90. Kilbane, Simon, Richard Weller, and Richard Hobbs. In press. Beyond ecological modelling: Ground-truthing connectivity conservation networks through a design 2019 charrette in Western Australia. Landscape and Urban Planning. 2011 King, A. 2011.Conservation: How art is saving the west Laliberte AS and Ripple WJ. 2004. Range contractions of North American 2004 carnivores and ungulates. Bioscience 54:123-138. Leslie, Elaine F. and Jodi Hilty. 2016. A Journey’s End? George Wright Forum 33, 2: 2016 210-16. Lloyd, Rebecca A., Kathleen A. Lohse, and T. P. A. Ferré. 2013. Influence of road reclamation techniques on forest ecosystem recovery. Frontiers in Ecology and 2013 the Environment 11, no. 2: 75-81. Locke H, Ellis EC, Venter, O…. 2019. Three global conditions for biodiversity conservation and sustainable use: an implementation framework. National 2020 Science Review Locke, Harvey and Wendy L. Francis. 2012. Strategic acquisition and management of small parcels of private lands in key areas to address habitat fragmentation at the scale of the Yellowstone to Yukon region. Ecological Restoration 30, no. 4 2012 (December): 293-95. Locke, Harvey. 1993/94. Yellowstone to Yukon. Wild Earth 3 , no. 4 (Winter): 68- 1993 72. Locke, Harvey. 2014. Nature needs half: A necessary and hopeful new agenda for protected areas in North America and around the World. The George Wright 2014 Forum 3 1, no. 3: 359-371. Loeb, Carolyn D., and Anthony W. D’Amato. 2020. Large landscape conservation in a mixed ownership region: Opportunities and barriers for putting the pieces 2020 together. Biological Conservation 243, 108462. Lovejoy, Thomas E. 2016. Conservation biology: The importance of . 2016 Current Biology 26 (23):R1235-R1237. MacMynowski, D. P. 2007. Across space and time: social responses to large-scale 2007 biophysical systems. Environmental Management 39, no. 6 (Jun): 831-42. Mahr, Marcy. 1996. A Natural Diversity 'Hot Spot' in Yellowstone Country. Wild 1996 Earth 6, no. 3 (Fall): 33-35. Mason, N, M Ward, JEM Watson, O Venter, and RK Runting. 2020. Global 2020 opportunities and challenges for transboundary conservation. Nat Ecol Evol Mattson, D. J., S. G. Clark, K. L. Byrd, S. R. Brown, and B. Robinson. 2011. Leaders’ perspectives in the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. Policy Sciences 2011 4 4, no. 2: 103-33. McGregor, T., Murphy, S., Slocombe, S. Why Y2Y? Understanding the role of large landscape corridor initiatives in regional conservation planning, using the Y2YCI as 2002 a case study. 2002 PRFO Proceedings. Meyer, Ninon, Ricardo Moreno, Rafael Reyna-Hurtado, Johannes Signer, and Niko Balkenhol. 2020. Towards the restoration of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor for large mammals in Panama: Comparing multi-species occupancy to 2020 movement models. Movement Ecology 8, 3. Monahan, W. B., and D. M. Theobald. 2018. Climate change adaptation benefits 2018 of potential conservation partnerships. PLoS One 13 (2):e0191468. Mondt, Rod. 1995/96. Real work and wild vision: Highlights of wildlands network 1995 design. Wild Earth 5, no. 4 (Winter): 68-70. 2011 Nature Editorial Board. 2011. Think big. Nature 469: 131. Neelakantan, Amrita, Ruth DeFries, and Ramesh Krishnamurthy. 2019. Resettlement and landscape-level conservation: Corridors, human-wildlife 2019 conflict, and forest use in Central India. Biological Conservation 232, 142-151. Noss, Reed F., Howard B. Quigley, Maurice G. Hornocker, Troy Merrill, and Paul C. Paquet. 1996. Conservation biology and carnivore conservation in the Rocky 1996 Mountains. Conservation Biology 1 0, no. 4 (August): 949-63. Noss, RF, Dobson AP, Baldwin RF, Beier P, Davis CA, Dellasalla DA, Francis J, Locke H, Nowak K, Lopez R, Reining C, Trombulak S, Tabor G. 2012. Bolder thinking for 2012 conservation. Conservation Biology 26: 1 - 4 Ofori, B. Y., L. J. Beaumont, and A. J. Stow. 2017. Cunningham's skinks show low genetic connectivity and signatures of divergent selection across its distribution. 2017 Ecol Evol 7 (1):48-57. Paetkau, David and Peter L. Clarkson** Lisette P. Waits, Lance Craighead§, Ernie Vyse§, Ryk Ward & Curtis Strobeck. 1998. Variation in Genetic Diversity Across 1998 the Range of N. American B. Bears. Conservation Biology 12, no. 2: 418. Palm, E., S. Fluker, H. Nesbitt, A. L. Jacob, and M. Hebblewhite. 2020. The long road to protecting critical habitat for species at risk: the case of southern 2020 mountain woodland caribou. Conservation Science and Practice 2020:1-13. Pearce, Jennie L., David Anthony Kirk, Cynthia P. Lane, Marguerite H. Mahr, John Walmsley, Daniel Casey, Judy E. Muir, Susan Hannong, Andrew Hansen, and Kingsford Jones. 2008. Prioritizing avian conservation areas for the Yellowstone to 2008 Yukon region of North America. Biological Conservation 141, no.: 908 –24. Pedynowski, Dena. 2003. Toward a More "Reflexive Environmentalism": Ecological Knowledge and Advocacy in the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem. 2003 Society & Natural Resources 1 6, no. 9 (October): 807 - 25. 1996 Peepre, Juri. 1996. TheYukon Wildlands Project. Wild Earth 6, no. 3 (Fall): 65-69. Phillips, Mike. 2000. Conserving biodiversity on and beyond the Turner lands. 2000 Wild Earth 10, no. 1 (Spring): 91-94. Posewitz, Jim. 1998. Yellowstone to the Yukon (Y2Y): Enhancing prospects for a 1998 conservation initiative. International Journal of Wilderness 4, no. 2 (July): 25-27. Primm, Steven A. 1996. A pragmatic approach to conservation. 1996 Conservation Biology 10, no. 4 (August): 1026-35. Primm, Steven A. and Tim W. Clark. 1996. Making sense of the policy process for 1996 carnivore conservation. Conservation Biology 10, no. 4 (August): 1036-45. Proctor, Michael F, Wayne F Kasworm, Kimberly M Annis, A Grant MacHutchon, 2018 Justin E Teisberg, Thomas G Radandt, and Chris Servheen. 2018. Conservation of threatened Canada-USA trans-border grizzly bears linked to comprehensive conflict reduction. Human–Wildlife Interactions 12, no. 3: 6. Raimer, F. and T. Ford. 2005. Yellowstone to Yukon (Y2Y)-one of the largest international wildlife corridors. Gaia-Ecological Perspectives for Science and 2005 Society 14, no. 2: 182-85 %@ 0940-5550. Rasker, Ray and Ben Alexander. 2000. The changing economy of Yellowstone to 2000 Yukon: Good news for wild lands? Wild Earth 10, no. 1 (Spring): 99-103. Rasker, Raymond and Arlin Hackman. 1996. Economic development and the conservation of large carnivores. Conservation Biology 10, no. 4 (August): 991- 1996 1002. Sawaya, Michael A., Anthony P. Clevenger, and Michael K. Schwartz. 2019. Demographic fragmentation of a protected population bisected by a 2019 major transportation corridor. Biological Conservation 236, 616-625. Shafer, Craig L. 2015. Land use planning: A potential force for retaining habitat connectivity in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and Beyond. Global Ecology 2015 and Conservation 3: 256-78. Stewart, Frances E.C., John P. Volpe, Brian R. Eaton, Glynnis A. Hood, Dragomir Vujnovic, and Jason T. Fisher. 2019. Protected areas alone rarely predict mammalian biodiversity across spatial scales in an Albertan working landscape. 2019 Biological Conservation 240, 108252. Stewart-Kroeker, Sarah. 2019. Exploring new and renewed eco-spiritualities: French Contributions to environmental ethics. Journal of Religious Ethics 47, no. 2019 4: 790-817. Swanson, Frederick J. 2017. Book review of Forest conservation in the 2017 Anthropocene. Ecology 98 (4):1185–1188. Thomas, Kimberley Anh. 2020. The problem with solutions: Development failures in bangladesh and the interests they obscure. Annals of the American Association 2020 of Geographers 1-21. Thomsen, Jennifer M. and Susan C. Caplow. 2016. Defining success over time for large landscape conservation organizations. Journal of Environmental Planning 2016 and Management 60, 7: 1153-72. Thornton, D, L Branch, and D Murray. 2019. Distribution and connectivity of protected areas in the Americas facilitates transboundary conservation. 2019 Ecological Applications e02027. Trant, A., E. Higgs, and B. M. Starzomski. 2020. A century of high elevation 2020 ecosystem change in the Rocky Mountains. Sci Rep 10: 9698. Waits. 1998. Mitochondrial DNA Phylogeography of the North Am. Brown Bear 1998 and Implications for Conservation. Conservation Biology 12, no. 2: 408. Weaver, John L., Paul C. Paquet, and Leonard F. Ruggiero. 1996. Resilience and conservation of large carnivores in the Rocky Mountains. Conservation Biology 1996 10, no. 4 (August): 964-76. Weber, William and Alan Rabinowitz. 1996. A global perspective on large 1996 carnivore conservation. Conservation Biology 1 0, no. 4 (August): 1046-54. Wildlands Project. 2000. Wildlands Conservation Planning Map and Regional 2000 Reports. Wild Earth 1 0, no. 1 (Spring): 84-85. 2007 Williams, Nigel. 2007. Joined-up thinking. Current Biology 17, no. 19: R817-R18. Wyborn, Carina and R. Patrick Bixler. 2013. Collaboration and nested environmental governance: Scale dependency, scale framing, and cross-scale interactions in collaborative conservation. Journal of Environmental Management 2013 123: 58-67. Keiter, R. B. 2020. Landscape conservation, wildlife management, and the federal 2020 public lands: A primer. Idaho Law Review

Peer Reviewed Journal Articles: Y2Y Author Acknowledge d Year Full citation ~ Peer-reviewed journal article referencing idea of Y2Y Nowak, Katarzyna, Joel Berger, Amy Panikowski, Donald G. Reid, Aerin L. Jacob, Greg Newman, Nicholas E. Young, Jon P. Beckmann, and Shane A. Richards. 2020. Using community photography to investigate phenology: A case study of coat molt in the (Oreamnos americanus) with missing data. Ecology 2020 and Evolution Sawaya, Michael A., Anthony P. Clevenger, and Michael K. Schwartz. 2019. Demographic fragmentation of a protected wolverine population bisected by a 2019 major transportation corridor. Biological Conservation 236, 616-625. Geng, D. C., J. L. Innes, W. Wu, W. Wang, and G. Wang. 2021. Seasonal Variation in Visitor Satisfaction and Its Management Implications in . 2021 Sustainability 13: 1681. Mitchell, M. G. E., R. Schuster, A. L. Jacob, D. E. L. Hanna, C. O. Dallaire, C. Raudsepp-Hearne, E. M. Bennett, B. Lehner, and K. M. A. Chan. 2021. Identifying key ecosystem service providing areas to inform national-scale conservation 2021 planning. Environmental Research Letters 16: 014038. Keeley, A. T. H., P. Beier, and J. S. Jenness. 2021. Connectivity metrics for 2021 conservation planning and monitoring. Biological Conservation 255: 109008. Morehouse, A. T., A. E. Loosen, T. A. Graves, and M. S. Boyce. 2021. The smell of success: Reproductive success related to rub behavior in brown bears. PLoS One 2021 16: e0247964. Bergdahl, J. C. 2020. First record of Scaphinotus hoodooensis from Idaho, first records of Scaphinotus regularis from Montana, review of the geography of species in subgenus Pseudonomaretus (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cychrini), with comments on the endemic forest invertebrate fauna of the Clearwater Refugium. 2020/21 Bulletin of the Oregon Entomological Society 4:

Books 18. Gadd, Ben. 1995. Handbook of the . Jasper, : Corax Press. 19. Gliedt, Travis, and Kelli Larson. 2018. Sustainability in transition: 1995 Principles for developing solutions. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY: Routledge. 1996 39. Madsen, Ken. 1996. Wild rivers, wild lands. Whitehorse, Yukon: Lost Moose. 63. Yukon Wildlands Project. 1998. The Wind, the Snake, and the Bonnet Plume: Three wild northern rivers. Whitehorse, Yukon: Friends of Yukon Rivers and 1998 Yukon Chapter of the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society. 4. Bezener, Andy and Linda Kershaw. 1999. Rocky Mountain nature guide. 1999 , Alberta: Lone Pine Publishers. 58. Van Tighem, Kevin. 1999. Predators: Wild dogs & cats. Canmore, Alberta: 1999 Altitude Publishing Canada Ltd. 2000 9. Busch, Robert H. 2000. The grizzly almanac. New York: Lyons Press. 12. Chadwick, Douglas H. 2000. Yellowstone to Yukon. Washington, D.C.: National 2000 Geographic Society. 2000 22. Hahn, Bob. 2000. . : Rocky Mountain Books. 37. Locke, Sarah. 2000. Yukon's Tombstone Range and Blackstone Uplands: A traveller's guide. Whitehorse, Yukon: Yukon Chapter of the Canadian Parks and 2000 Wilderness Society. 53. Searle, D. Richard. 2000. Phantom parks: The struggle to save Canada's 2000 national parks. Toronto: Key Porter Books. 59. Van Tighem, Kevin. 2000. Home range: Writings on conservation and 2000 restoration. Canmore, Alberta: Canada Altitude Publishing. 10. Cameron, Ward. 2001. Canmore and Kananaskis. Canmore, Alberta: Altitude 2001 Publishing Canada Ltd. 34. Kemmis, Daniel. 2001. This sovereign land: A new vision for governing the 2001 West. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. 15. Draper, Dianne. 2002. Our environment: A Canadian perspective. 2nd ed. 2002 Scarborough, Ontario: Nelson Thomson Learning. 31. Jones, Karen. 2002. Wolf mountains: A history of wolves along the Great 2002 Divide. Calgary: University of Calgary Press. 2002 45. Peepre, Juri. 2002. Yukon wild: Natural regions of the Yukon, 2nd edition. 57. Suzuki, David T. and Holly Jewell Dressel. 2002. Good news for a change: Hope 2002 for a troubled planet. Toronto: Stoddart. 61. Wilson, Edward Osborne. 2002. The future of life. 1st ed. New York: Alfred A. 2002 Knopf. 6. Bolen, Eric G. and William Laughlin Robinson. 2003. Wildlife ecology and 2003 management. 5th ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. 25. Higgs, Eric. 2003. Nature by design: People, natural process, and ecological 2003 restoration. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. 26. Hillstrom, Kevin and Laurie Collier Hillstrom. 2003. North America: A continental overview of environmental issues. Santa Barbara, California: ABC- 2003 CLIO. 32. Keiter, Robert B. 2003. Keeping faith with nature: Ecosystems, democracy & 2003 America's public lands. New Haven: Yale University Press. 42. Neal, Chuck. 2003. Grizzlies in the mist. 1st ed. Moose, Wyoming: Homestead 2003 Publishing. 17. Foreman, Dave. 2004. Rewilding North America: A vision for conservation in 2004 the 21st century. Washington: Island Press. 60. Ward, Chip. 2004. Hope's horizon: Three visions for healing the American land 2004 . Washington, DC: Island Press/Shearwater Books. 8. Burde, John H. and George A. Feldhamer. 2005. Mammals of the national 2005 parks. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. 11. Cannings, Richard J. 2005. The Rockies: A natural history. New York: 2005 Greystone Books. 46. Peepre, Juri and Sarah Locke. 2005. Three Rivers: The Yukon’s great boreal 2005 wilderness. Harbour Publishing. 50. Schulz, Florian. 2005. Yellowstone to Yukon: Freedom to roam, a 2005 photographic journey. 1st ed. Seattle, Wash.: Mountaineers Books. 1. Anderson, Anthony B. and Clinton N. Jenkins. 2006. Applying nature's design: Corridors as a strategy for biodiversity conservation. New York: Columbia 2006 University Press. 2. Benedict, Mark A. and Edward McMahon. 2006. Green infrastructure: Linking 2006 landscapes and communities. Washington, DC: Island Press. 27. Hilty, Jodi A., William Zander Lidicker, and Adina Maya Merenlender. 2006. Corridor ecology: The science and practice of linking landscapes for biodiversity 2006 conservation. Washington, DC: Island Press. 2007 7. Brunner, Bernd. 2007. Bears: A brief history. New Haven: Yale University Press. 23. Halfpenny, James C. 2007. Yellowstone bears in the wild. Helena, MT: Riverbend Pub. 24. Heuer, Karsten. 2002. Walking the big wild: From Yellowstone 2007 to the Yukon on the grizzly bears' trail. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. 5. Black, Brian and Donna L. Lybecker. 2008. Great debates in American 2008 environmental history. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 29. Johns, David. 2009. A new conservation politics: Power, organization building, 2009 and effectiveness. Chichester, UK; Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell. 13. Chadwick, Douglas H. 2010. The wolverine way. 1st ed. Ventura, CA: 2010 Patagonia Books. 48. Sandford, Robert W. 2010. Ecology & wonder in the Canadian Rocky 2010 Mountain Parks World Heritage Site. Edmonton: AU Press. 49. Schullery, Paul and Marsha Karle. 2010. This high, wild country: A celebration of Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. Albuquerque: University of New 2010 Mexico 40. Marris, Emma. 2011. Rambunctious garden: Saving nature in a post-wild 2011 world. 1st U.S. ed. New York: Bloomsbury. 2012 14. Dettling, Peter A. 2012. The will of the land. Victoria: RMB. 35. Locke, Harvey. 2012. Yellowstone to Yukon: The journey of wildlife and art. Golden, Colorado: Fulcrum Publishing for National Museum of Wildlife Art and 2012 of the Canadian Rockies. 33. Keiter, Robert B. 2013. To conserve unimpaired: The evolution of the national 2013 park idea. Island Press. 2014 1. Boyle, Megan. 2014. Biological corridor. In Encyclopedia of Earth. 16. Eisenberg, Cristina. 2014. The carnivore way: Coexisting with and conserving 2014 North America's predators. Washington, DC: Island Press. 20. Gnam, Steven, Douglas H. Chadwick, Michael Jamison, Dylan Boyle, and Karsten Heuer. 2014. Crown of the Continent: The wildest Rockies. First edition. 2014 ed. Seattle: Braided River, an imprint of Mountaineers Books. 36. Locke, Harvey, ed. 2016. The last of the wild buffalo return to the wild. Banff, 2016 Alberta: Summerthought Publishing. 43. Nelson, Gordon. 2017. The magnificent Nahanni\: The struggle to protect a 2017 wild place. Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada: University of Regina Press. 56. Struzik, Edward. 2017. Firestorm: How wildfire will shape our future. 2017 Washington, DC: Island Press. 2. Locke, Harvey. 2018. The international movement to protect half the world: origins, scientific foundations, and policy implications. In Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences, Elsevier. scientific foundations, and policy implications. In Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental 2018 Sciences, Elsevier. 3. Berger, Joel. 2018. Extreme conservation: Life at the edges of the world. 2018 Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. 21. Grelock-Yusem, Susan Michelle. 2018. Wolf Lost & found: Reframing human 2018 wildlife coexistence with the arts. wolflostandfound.org. 38. Lynx, Dustin. 2018. Canada’s - 3rd Edition. Rocky 2018 Mountain Books Ltd. 62. Woodhouse, Keith Mako. 2018. The ecocentrists: A history of radical 2018 environmentalism. New York: Columbia University Press. 28. Hilty, J. A. 2019. Corridor ecology: Linking landscapes for biodiversity 2019 conservation and climate adaptation. Island Press, Washington, DC. 30. Johns, David. 2019. Conservation politics: The last anti-colonial battle. 2019 Cambridge University Press. 2019 41. Morgan, Ned. 2019. In the mountains. Aster. 2019 47. Pinch, Diane. 2019. Passion and persistence. Harbour Publishing. 2019 51. Scigliano, Eric. 2019. The big thaw. Braided River. 54. Sesser, Amanda L. 2019. Drivers of landscape change in the northwest boreal region of North America : a synthesis of information for policy and land 2019 management. Fairbanks, AK: University of Alaska Press. 55. Steiner, Frederick R., Richard Weller, Billy Fleming, and Karen M’Closkey. 2019 2019. Design with Nature Now. 64. Yusem, Susan Grelock. 2019. Wolf: Lost & found: Reframing human-wildlife 2019 coexistence with the arts. Pacifica Graduate Institute. 52. Scott, J. Michael, John A. Wiens, Beatrice Van Horne, and Dale D. Goble. 2020. Shepherding nature: The challenge of conservation reliance. Cambridge 2020 University 44. Peacock, Doug and Andrea Peacock. 2006. The essential grizzly: The mingled 2006 fates of men and bears. Guilford, Conn: Lyons Press. Heuer, K. Hiking the big wild: From Yellowstone to Yukon on the Grizzly bears' 2002 trail 2008 Heuer, K. Being Caribou: Five months on Foot with an Arctic Caribou Herd Willcox, L. 1998. A sense of place: An atlas of issues, attitudes and resources in 1998 the Yellowstone to Yukon Ecoregion

Book chapters 22. Jessen, Sabine. 1994. The Wilderness Vision for . Vancouver: Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, British Columbia Chapter. a. Locke, 1994 Harvey. Yellowstone to Yukon Biodiversity Strategy, 79-81. 31. Nelson,James Gordon and Rafal Serafin. 1997. National parks and protected areas: Keystones to conservation and sustainable development. New York: Springer. a. Locke, Harvey. The Role of Banff National Park as a in 1997 the Yellowstone to Yukon Mountain Corridor of Western North America. 29. Marsh, John and Bruce W. Hodgins 1998. Changing parks: The history, future and cultural context of parks and heritage landscapes. T oronto: Natural Heritage/Natural History Inc. a. Downie, Bruce K. Parks: A British Columbia 1998 perspective, 238-49. 30. Munro, Neil and J. H. Martin Willison, eds. 1998. Linking protected areas with working landscapes conserving biodiversity: Proceedings of the third international conference on science and management of protected areas, 12-16 May 1997. Wolfville, N.S.: Science and Management of Protected Areas Association. Braithwaite, Richard. Conservation biology: A fool's errand or an inadequate paradigm? Locke, Harvey. 1998. Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation 1998 Initiative. 37. Soulé, Michael E. and John Terborgh. 1999. Continental conservation: Scientific foundations of regional reserve networks, edited by Washington: Island Press. Scott, J. Michael, Elliott A. Norse, Hector Arita, Andy Dobson, James A. Estes, Mercedes Foster, Barrie Gilbert, Deborah B. Jensen, Richard L. Knight, David Mattson, and Michael E. Soule. The issue of scale in selecting and designing biological reserves, 19-. 1. Dobson, Andy, Katherine Ralls, Mercedes Foster, Michael E. Soule, Daniel Simberloff, Dan Doak, James A. Estes, L. Scott Mills, David Mattson, Rodolfo Dirzo, Hector Arita, Sadie Ryan, Elliott A. Norse, Reed F. 1999 Noss, and David Johns. Corridors: Reconnecting fragmented landscapes, 129-70. 5. Beazley, Karen and Robert Boardman, eds. 2001. Politics of the wild: Canada and endangered species. Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press. a. Dearden, 2001 Philip. 2001. Politics of the wild: Canada and endangered species. 10. Blatter, Joachim and Helen M. Ingram, eds. 2001. Reflections on water: New approaches to transboundary conflicts and cooperation. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. a. Levesque, Suzanne Marie. The Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation 2001 Initiative: Reconstructing boundaries, biodiversity and beliefs. 12. Clark, Tim W. and Kim Ziegelmayer Michael J. Stevenson, Murray B. Rutherford, eds. 2001. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Bulletin Series 105. a. Clark, Tim W. and David L. Gaillard. Organizing an 2001 Effective Partnership for the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 14. Convis, Jr., Charles L. , ed. 2001. Conservation geography: Case studies in GIS, computer mapping, and activism: ESRI Press.a. Craighead, Frank L. Craighead 2001 Environmental Research Institute. 19. Harmon, David. 2001. Crossing Boundaries in Park Management: Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Research and Resource Management in Parks and on Public Lands. Hancock, Michigan: George Wright Society. a. Stephenson, Bill. The Algonquin to Adirondack Conservation Initiative: A key macro-landscape linkage 2001 in eastern North America, 303-10. 28. Maehr, David S. Reed F. Noss, and Jeffery L. Larkin. 2001. Large mammal restoration: Ecological and sociological challenges in the 21st century. Washington, DC: Island Press. a. Duke, Danah L., Mark Hebblewhite, Paul C. Paquet, Carolyn Callaghan, and Melanie Percy. Restorating a Large-Carnivore 2001 Corridor in Banff National Park, 261-75. 32. Parson, Edward Anthony. 2001. Governing the environment: Persistent challenges, uncertain innovations. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. a. Paehlke, Robert. Spatial proportionality: Right-sizing environmental decision- 2001 making. 4. Baron, Jill, ed. 2002. Rocky Mountain futures: An ecological perspective. Washington: Island Press. a. Travis, William R., David M. Theobald, and Daniel B. Fagre. Transforming the Rockies: Human forces, settlement patterns, and 2002 ecosystem effects. 18. Goodale, Urami Manage, Marc J. Stern, Cheryl Margoluis, Ashley G. Lanfer, and Matthew Fladeland, eds. 2003. Transboundary protected areas: The viability of regional conservation strategies. New York: Food Products Press (published 2003 simultaneously in the Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 17: 1/2). a. Chester, Charles C. Responding to the idea of transboundary conservation: An overview of public reaction to the Yellowstone to Yukon (Y2Y) Conservation Initiative. 8. Biel, Alice Wondrak, ed. 2004. Beyond the arch: Community and conservation in Greater Yellowstone and East Africa (Proceedings of the 7th Biennial Scientific Conference on the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem). Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming: Yellowstone Center for Resources. a. Flores, Dan. 2004. What we’ve 2004 learned about nature from the national park idea. Pp. 96-106. 35. Hassan, Rashid, Robert Scholes, and Neville Ash. 2005. Ecosystems and human well-being: Current state and trends, Volume 1. Findings of the Condition and Trends Working Group; Island Press for the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. a. Körner, Christian, and Masahiko Ohsawa. 2005. Mountain systems. 681-716. 36. Sample, V. Alaric, R. Patrick Bixler, and Char Miller, eds. 2016. Forest conservation in the Anthropocene: Science, policy, and practice. Boulder: University Press of Colorado. Tabor, Gary M., Anne A. Carlson, and R. Travis Belote. 2016. Challenges and opportunities for large landscape-scale management in a shifting climate: the importance of nested adaptation responses across geospatial and temporal scales. In Forest conservation in the Anthropocene: Science, policy, and practice, edited by V. Alaric Sample, R. Patrick Bixler and Char Miller, x, 336 pages. Boulder: University Press of Colorado. Sample, V. Alaric, and Christopher Topik. Forest conservation in the 2005 Anthropocene: Policy recommendation. 9. Biel, Alice Wondrak. 2006. Greater Yellowstone public lands: A century of discovery, hard lessons, and bright prospects [proceedings of the 8th Biennial Scientific Conference on the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem]. Yellowstone National Park: Yellowstone Center for Resources. a. Locke, Harvey. The need and opportunity for landscape-scale conservation in the Yellowstone-to-Yukon region: 2006 A vision for the Twenty-First Century, 99-108. 24. Le Prestre, Philippe G. and Peter J. Stoett. 2006. Bilateral ecopolitics: Continuity and change in Canadian-American environmental relations. Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate. a. Sanders, John Nick and Peter J. Stoett. Extinction and 2006 invasion: Transborder conservation efforts, 157-78. 26. Lockwood, Michael, Graeme Worboys, and Ashish Kothari. 2006. Managing protected areas: A global guide. London: Earthscan.a. Sandwith, Trevor and 2006 Michael Lockwood. Linking the Landscape. 38. Sterling Evans. 2006. The borderlands of the American and Canadian Wests: Essays on regional history of the forty-ninth parallel. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. a. Wilkinson, Todd. Whoa! Canada: Environmental Issues and 2006 Activism along the Alberta-Montana Border. 34. Prato, Tony and Dan Fagre. 2007. Sustaining Rocky Mountain landscapes: Science, policy, and management of the crown of the continent ecosystem. W ashington, DC: Resources for the Future.a. Mahr, Marguerite H.Conservation 2007 Initiative. Transboundary Conservation and the Yellowstone to Yukon 1. Anderson, Ray C. 2010. Berkshire encyclopedia of sustainability.a. Locke, 2010 Harvey. 2010. Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative (Y2Y). 6. AT Ford, Adam T., Anthony P. Clevenger, and Kathy Rettie. The Banff Wildlife Crossings Project: An international public-private partnership, 157-72. In 2010 Beckmann, Jon P., Anthony P. Clevenger, Marcel P. Huijser, and Jodi A. Hilty. 2010. Safe passages: Highways, wildlife, and habitat connectivity. Washington: Island Press. 40. Worboys, Graeme L., Wendy L. Francis, and Michael Lockwood. 2010. Connectivity conservation management: A global guide. London: Earthscan. a. 2010 Locke, Harvey. Yellowstone to Yukon connectivity conservation, 161-81. 3. Banerjee, Subhankar, ed. 2012. Arctic voices: Resistance at the tipping point. New York: Seven Stories Press. a. Banerjee, Subhankar. From Kolkata to Kaktovik 2012 en route to Arctic Voices: Something like an introduction. 20. Hilty, Jodi A., Charles C. Chester, and Molly S. Cross, eds. 2012. Climate and conservation: Landscape and seascape science, planning, and action. Washington, DC: Island Press. 1. Chester, Charles C., Jodi A. Hilty, and Stephen C. Trombulak. 2012 2012. Climate change science, impacts, and opportunities. pp. 240-252. 21. Hilty, Jodi A., Charles C. Chester, and Molly S. Cross, eds. 2012. Climate and conservation: Landscape and seascape science, planning, and action. Washington, DC: Island Press. 2. 2. Chester, Charles C., Jodi A. Hilty, and Wendy L. Francis. 2012 Yellowstone to Yukon, North America. 22. Hilty, Jodi A., Charles C. Chester, and Molly S. Cross, eds. 2012. Climate and conservation: Landscape and seascape science, planning, and action. Washington, DC: Island Press. 2. 3. Hilty, Jodi A., Molly S. Cross, and Charles C. Chester. 2012. 2012 Moving forward on climate change science, planning, and action. Pp. 281-297. 27. Madhavan, Guruprasad. 2013. Practicing sustainability. New York: Springer. a. 2013 Locke, Harvey. Conservation through connections. 11. Clark, Susan G., Aaron M. Hohl, Catherine H. Picard, and Elizabeth Thomas, eds. 2014. Large-scale conservation in the common interest. New York: Springer. a. Clark, Susan G., Aaron M. Hohl, Catherine H. Picard, and Elizabeth Thomas, eds. 2014 2014. Large-scale conservation in the common interest. 1-11. 17. Garmestani, Ahjond S. and Craig R. Allen. 2014. Social-Ecological Resilience and Law. Columbia University Press. a. Glicksman, Robert L. and Graeme S. Cumming. Landscape-level management of parks, refuges, and preserves for 2014 ecosystem resilience, 63-97. 41. Wuerthner, George, Eileen Crist, and Tom Butler. 2015. Protecting the wild: Parks and wilderness, the foundation for conservation.a. Locke, Harvey and Karsten Heuer. Yellowstone to Yukon: Global conservation innovations through 2015 the years. 13. Clifford, Harlan. 2016. Invisible boundaries: Exploring Yellowstone’s great animal migrations. Cody, Wyoming: Buffalo Bill Center of the West. Lovejoy, Thomas. Foreword. 6-7. Preston, Charles R. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: 2016 Where do we draw the lines? 22-35. 7. Beissinger, Steven R., David D. Ackerly, Holly D. Doremus, and Gary E. Machlis, eds. 2017. Science, conservation, and national parks. Chicago: University of 2017 Chicago Press. 15. DellaSala, Dominick A., and Michael I. Goldstein. 2018. Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene. Oxford; Waltham, MA: Elsevier. a. Hilty, Jodi A., R. Nelson, and Wendy L. Francis. 2018. Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative: Robust 2018 conservation and climate adaptation in action, 351-358. 16. Ellis, Jim, ed. 2018. Water rites: Reimagining water in the west. Calgary: Calgary Institute for the Humanities. a. Hilty, Jodi, Aerin Jacob, Hilary Young, and 2018 Kelly Zenkewich. Y2Y: Conserving headwaters, 44-49. 2. Akhtar-Khavari, A., and Richardson, B., eds., Ecological restoration law: Concepts and case studies. Routledge. a. Akhtar-Khavari, A., and Richardson, B. J. 2019 2019. Ecological restoration in the Anthropocene. 21. Hunt, Kathleen P., Gregg B. Walker, and Stephen P. Depoe. 2019. Breaking Boundaries. SUNY Press. a. McKinney, Matthew. 2019. Rethinking public 2019 participation: The case of public land management in the American West. 69-96. 23. Ewa Korzeniewska, and Monika Harnisz. 2019. Polish River Basins and Lakes – Part II. Springer. a. Grzybowski, Mirosław. 2019. Freshwater Habitats and 2019 Freshwater-Dependent Habitats in Poland. 251-268. 25. Leal Filho, Walter, Jelena Barbir, and Richard Preziosi, eds. 2019. Handbook of climate change and biodiversity. Cham, Switzerland: Springer.a. Chester, Charles C., and Jodi A. Hilty. 2019. The Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative as an 2019 adaptive response to climate change. 33. Pettorelli, Nathalie, ed. 2019. Rewilding. Cambridge, United Kingdom; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. a. Johns, David. 2019. History of rewilding: 2019 Ideas and practice. 12-33. 39. Wolters, Erika, and Brent Steel. 2019. The environmental politics and policy of western public lands. Oregon State University. a. Hilty, Jodi, Aerin Jacob, Kim Trotter, Maya Hilty, and Hilary Young. 2019. Endangered species, wildlife 2019 corridors, and climate change in the US West. Elmeligi, S. "Conserving Yellowstone to Yukon: Putting Science into Action." Contributed paper for the Canadian Parks for Tomorrow: 40th Anniversary 2008 Conference, May 8 to 11, 2008, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. Hilty J, Jacob A, Trotter K, Young H, Hilty, M. 2020. Chapter 10: Endangered 2020 species, wildlife corridors and climate change in the US west

Magazine articles 39. Locke, Harvey. 1994. Preserving the wild heart of North America. Borealis. 1994 Spring. 1996 44. McFealy. 1996. A paradise without people. Alberta Report. 4 November. 3. Brunet, Robin. 1997. Four legs good, two legs bad. British Columbia Report. 1997 March 17. 1997 32. King, Patricia. 1997. An animal superhighway? Newsweek. 28 July. 1997 47. Melchior, Jeff. 1997. Who and why is Y2Y? Alberta Report. October 27. 54. Repanshek, Kurt. 1997. Building a bridge between Yellowstone and the 1997 Yukon. Snow Country. December. 61. Willcox, Louisa. 1997. The last grizzlies of the American west: The long hard 1997 road to recovery. Endangered Species Update. 1998 15. Explore Magazine. 1998. Mallet madness. December. 1998 16. Explore Magazine. 1998. Walking the talk. May/June. 30. Kerasote, Ted. 1998. Walking the walk, talking the talk. Sports Afield. 1998 October. 50. Mitchell, John G. 1998. Wilderness: America's lands apart. National 1998 Geographic 194:5. 1998 55. Rupp, Diana. 1998. Playing in the zone. Sports Afield. August. 1998 60. Whole Earth Magazine. 1998. Multinational greenways. Summer. 2. BC & Yukon Chamber of Mines. 1999. Yellowstone to Yukon Park: Sick of Y2K? 1999 Here Comes Y2Y. BC & Yukon Chamber of Mines Newsletter. December. 5. Chadwick, Douglas H. 1999. Helping a great bear hang on. National Wildlife. 1999 December/January. 1999 17. Finkel, Michael. 1999. From Yellowstone to Yukon. Audubon. July-August. 36. Legault, Stephen. 1999. Heroes of this Earth: Conversations with Wendy 1999 Francis and Harvey Locke. Encompass. April/May. 62. Wood, Ted. 1999. Walking a Wildlife Highway from Yellowstone to the Yukon. 1999 Smithsonian. November. 11. Deuel, Katie. 2000. The Yellowstone to Yukon Initiative: Preserving the wild 2000 heart of North America. Road-RIPorter. October. 24. Hamashige, Hope. 2000. Animal highways. National Geographic Traveller. 2000 March. 2000 27. Heuer, Karsten. 2000. A grizzly a day. Backpacker. April. 28. Hodgkins, Martha. 2000. Continental divide. Nature Conservancy. 2000 January/February. 51. Newquist, Susan. 2000. The last great mountain ecosystem. Backpacker. 2000 April. 52. Peine, Mary Anne. 2000. The evolution of revolution: A brief history of environmental activism in the Northern Rockies. Camas: The Nature of the West. 2000 Spring/Summer. 56. Savage, Candace. 2000. A highway runs through it. Canadian Geographic. July/August. 57. Verbonac, Warren. 1998. All about the Yellowstone to Yukon 2000 Conservation Initiative. Prairie Sierran. Summer. 6. Chadwick, Douglas H. 2001. Grizz survival: Their fate is in our hands. 2001 National Geographic. July. 7. Chester, Charles C. 2001. Book review: Yellowstone to Yukon. Conservation Perspectives: The Online Journal of the Massachusetts Chapter of 2001 the Society for Conservation Biology, no. (Winter). 9. Clark, Tim W. and David L. Gaillard. 2001. Organizing an effective partnership for the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. Yale School of Forestry & 2001 Environmental Studies Bulletin 105. 18. Gailus, Jeff. 2001. Yellowstone to Yukon: Vision beyond borders. The Home 2001 Range. Spring. 22. Grigg, William Norman. 2001. The "re-wilded" west. New American. January 2001 29. 23. Grigg, William Norman. 2001. People and Predation. New American. January 2001 29. 37. Legault, Stephen. 2001. Yellowstone to Yukon vision closer to reality every 2001 day. Wild Lands Advocate. June. 2001 53. Peterson, David. 2001. The wild man's project. Wildlife Journal. Fall. 63. Wuerthner, George. 2001. Keeping the grizzly in Grizzly Creek. Wilderness. 2001 Annual publication of the Wilderness Society, Washington, D.C. 8. Chester, Charles C. 2003. Creating an international community through the Internet: The Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initative. Report on 2003 Conservation Innovation. 26. Henrikson, Alan. 2003. Is world order the best we can do? Fletcher News. 2003 Spring. 21. Goddard-Taylor, Gayle. 2004-5. Landscape-level conservation. Sanctuary. 2004 Winter. 38. Levitt, James N. 2004. Landscape-scale conservation: Grappling with the 2004 green matrix. Land Lines. January. 2005 14. Economist. 2005. Endangered species: Bearing up. Economist. Nov 3rd. 2005 46. McLaren, Christie. 2005. The story of bear 99. Explore. September/October. 2008 48. Miskosky, Rob. 2008. Wolves in sheep's clothing? Part II. 2008 49. Miskosky, Rob. 2008. Wolves in sheep's clothing? Part I. 13. Dickson, Tom. 2010. Freedom of Movement: Biologists say that for many wildlife populations, survival depends on traveling across unobstructed 2010 landscapes. National Wildlife. 11-17. 25. Harris, Adam. 2011. Yellowstone to Yukon: The journey of wildlife and art. 2011 Western Art. 2011 33. Kuck, Sarah. 2011. Wildlife Right of Way. Yes! Magazine. Apr 28. 40. Locke, Harvey. 2011. Yellowstone to Yukon: Journey of wildlife and art. Call of 2011 the Wild. 41. Locke, Harvey. 2011. Transboundary cooperation to achieve wilderness 2011 protection and large landscape conservation. Park Science. Fall. 29. Iwasaki, Scott. 2015. Harvey Locke will give the Reimagine Western Landscapes keynote address: Presentation will be at the Swaner EcoCenter. Park 2015 Record. 04/07. 42. Los, Fraser. 2015/16. Gluttons for Punishment [Mapping the Wolverine Way]. 2015 Highline Magazine. Winter. 12. Dickie, Gloria. 2016. As delisting looms, grizzly advocates prepare for a final 2016 face-off. High Country News, 2016. 19. Gessner, David. 2016. The Taming of the Wild. (cover story). American Scholar 2016 . Summer2016. 43. Los, Fraser. 2016. In Search of the Wolverine. Canadian Geographic. 2016 December. 45. McGuigan, Denise. 2016. Conservation Corridors: Building a Path to Survival. 2016 Nature Conservancy. 2017 4. Canadian Geographic. 2017. Harvey Wants Half. January/February. 59. Weydeveld, Jennifer. 2017. 30 voices: New and old friends of the Museum 2017 share what makes it special. Call of the Wild. 2018 10. Cornwall, Warren. 2018. Should it be saved. Science 361, no. 6406: 962-965. 1. Alcosser. 2019. Celebrating the tribes and species of the world and the radiant 2019 symmetries that join us. World Literature Today 93, no. 4: 88. 20. Gessner, David. 2019. A path forward for connecting public lands with wildlife 2019 corridors. Sierra, December 17. 2019 31. King, Aaron. 2019. Designing a green new deal. The Dirt. September 19. 34. Learn, Joshua Rapp. 2019. Conservation in a Changing Climate. Wildlife 2019 Professional 44-48. 58. Weller, Richard. 2019. We are designing the earth, whether you like it or not. 2019 The Dirt. September 13. 35. Learn, Joshua Rapp. 2020. Paths to recovery: Connecting habitats to conserve 2020 wildlife. Wildlife Professional 18-26.

Reports - External Tabor, Gary M. 1996. Yellowstone-to-Yukon: Canadian conservation efforts and continental landscape/biodiversity strategy. Boston: Henry P. Kendall Foundation. 1996 July. 35. Yukon Wildlands Project, Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society-Yukon Chapter, Yukon Conservation Society, Friends of the Yukon Rivers, World Wildlife 1996 Fund-Canada. 1996/7. Wildlands vision. Whitehorse, Yukon. Winter. 5. Brunet, Robin. 1997. Four legs good, two legs bad. British Columbia Report. 1997 March 17. 13. Crown of the Continent Ecosystem Data Atlas. Goals and objectives: 1997- 1997 2000. Miistakis Institute files, Calgary, Alberta. 26. Rasker, Ray and Ben Alexander. 1997. The New Challenge: People, Commerce and the Environment in the Yellowstone to Yukon Region. Bozeman, MT: 1997 Wilderness Society. October. 7. Chancellor Partners. 1998. The potential economic impact of the Y2Y Initiative on the forest industry and on the economy of British Columbia. V ancouver. 1998 October. 2. Bennett, Bruce, Dave Mossop, Rhonda Rosie, Alejandro Frid, Randi Mulder, Brian Slough, Dave Jones, Juri Peepre, and Marty Strachan. 1999. Wolf Lake Area: 1999 A preliminary report on the findings of 3 biological surveys at Nisutlin Lake, Wolf River and Morris Lake. Whitehorse, Yukon: Yukon Chapter of the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society. December. 19. Legault, Stephen. 1999. Heroes of this Earth: Conversations with Wendy 1999 Francis and Harvey Locke. Encompass. April/May. 21. Noss, Reed. 1999. A citizen's guide to ecosystem management. Boulder, 1999 Colorado: Biodiversity Legal Foundation. 22. . 1999. National parks mountain guide: The official Parks Canada visitor’s guide. Banff, Jasper, Kootenay, Yoho, Mount Revelstoke and Glacier 1999 National Parks. 25. Rasker, Ray. 1999. People, commerce and the environment in the Yellowstone to Yukon region. Whitehorse, Yukon: Canadian Parks and Wilderness 1999 Society - Yukon Chapter. 9 April. 33. Tabor, Gary M. and Michael E. Soulé. 1999. Yellowstone-to-Yukon. Seattle: 1999 Wilburforce Foundation. April. 11. Craighead, Lance. 2000. The importance of habitat connections for conservation: A brief summary of conservation biology principles and relevant biological data pertaining to wildlife movements across landscapes. B ozeman, 2000 Montana: Craighead Environmental Research Institute. Spring. 9. Conservation Partners, Inc. 2001. Enhancing the effectiveness of land trusts operating in the Northern Rockies. B oston: Henry P. Kendall Foundation. 2001 January. 27. Sandwith, Trevor, Clare Shine, Lawrence Hamilton, and David Sheppard. 2001. Transboundary protected areas for peace and cooperation. Gland, 2001 Switzerland: World Conservation Union (IUCN). 30. SDNPP. 2001. A proposal: Mexico-United States Sonoran Desert Binational 2001 Peace Park. Tucson: Sonoran Desert National Park Project. January. 18. Leckie, Sandra. 2002. The Castle Wilderness. Canadian Parks and Wilderness 2002 Society. 6. CEC. 2003. Strategic Plan for North American Cooperation in the Conservation 2003 of Biodiversity. Montreal: Commission for Environmental Cooperation. 14. Francis, Wendy. 2003. Y2Y's wildlands network: What is it and where is it? C 2003 anmore, Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 3. Bennett, Graham. 2004. Integrating biodiversity and sustainable use: Lessons learned from ecological networks. Gland, Switzerland: World Conservation Union 2004 (IUCN). 4. Bennett, Graham and Kalemani Jo Mulongoy. 2006. Review of experience with ecological networks, corridors and buffer zones. Montreal: Secretariat of the 2006 Convention on Biological Diversity. 34. Terry, Andrew, Karin Ullrich, and Uwe Riecken. 2006. The Green Belt of 2006 Europe: From vision to reality. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. 8. Clevenger, Anthony, Clayton Apps, Tracy Lee, Mike Quinn, Dale Paton, Dave Poulton, and Robert Ament. 2010. Highway 3: Transportation mitigation for 2010 wildlife and connectivity in the Crown of the Continent ecosystem. May. 29. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. 2010. Case studies 2010 illustrating the socio-economic benefits of ecological networks. Montreal. 17. Kohler, Thomas, Jane Pratt, Bernard Debarbieux, Jörg Balsiger, Gilles Rudaz, and Daniel Maselli. 2012. Sustainable mountain development, green economy and institutions: From Rio 1992 to Rio 2012 and beyond: Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, Centre for Development and Environment 2012 (University of Bern), University of Geneva & Mountain Partnership. 20. McGuigan, Denise. 2016. Conservation corridors: Building a path to survival. 2016 The Nature Conservancy. 23. Plassmann, Guido, Yann Kohler, Marianne Badura, and Chris Walzer. 2016. Alpine Nature 2030: Creating [ecological] connectivity for generations to come. Berlin: Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and 2016 Nuclear Safety (BMUB). 1. Bateson, Emily M. 2018. Pathways forward: Progress and priorities in landscape conservation. Bozeman, Montana: Network for Landscape 2018 Conservation. 16. Johnston, G.R., and C.S. Menz. 2019. An independent review of the evidence under-pinning the Rewilding of Southern Yorke Peninsula. Northern & Yorke 2019 Natural Resource Management Board: Clare, South Australia. Proctor, Michael, and Marcy Mahr. 2019. Kootenay connect: Riparian Wildlife Corridors for Climate Change: A preliminary report. Kootenay Conservation 2019 Program Satzewich, Jack, and Dan Straker. 2019. Biodiversity-led green infrastructure in a 2019 changing climate. Adaptation to Climate Change Team, Simon Fraser University: Hilty J, Worboys GL, Keeley A, Woodley S, Lausche B, Locke H, Carr M, Pulsford I, Pittock J, White JW, Theobald DM, Levine R, Reuling M, Watson JEM, Ament R and Tabor G. 2020. Guidelines for conserving connectivity through ecological 2020 networks and corridors. IUCN Gland, Switzerland. Balsiger, J., E. F. Dupuits, and A. Scolobig. 2020. International experience in transboundary mountain governance: Insights for Andean cooperation. United 2020 Nations Environment Programme Lemieux, Christopher J., Aerin L. Jacob, and Paul A. Gray. 2021. Implementing Connectivity Conservation in Canada. Canadian Council on Ecological Areas (CCEA) Occasional Paper No. 22. Canadian Council on Ecological Areas, Wilfrid 2021 Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Reports - Internal 13. Liidlii Kue First Nation, Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society-Yukon Chapter, and Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society-Northwest Territories Chapter. A northern vision for the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. Fort 1998 Simpson, Northwest Territories, Canada, 1998. 14. Mahr, Marcy. 1999. Y2Y Aquatics Strategy Workshop (Flathead Lake Biological Station, Montana). Canmore, Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation 1999 Initiative. 20-22 August. 16. Mahr, Marcy, Michael Soulé, and Steve Herrero. 1999. Y2Y Science Advisory Forum: Summary report (Palisade Centre, Jasper National Park, Alberta). Canmore, Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 19-21 1999 November. 5. Gailus, Jeff. 2000. Bringing conservation home: Caring for land, economies and communities in Western Canada. Bozeman, Montana: Sonoran Institute and Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 2000 http://www.y2y.net/overview/Y2Y_Sonoran.pdf. 2001 7. Gailus, Jeff. 2001. Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative: Interpreter kit. 9. Haufler, Jonathan B. and Carolyn A. Mehl. 2002. Development of Trans- boundary ecoregions for the Yellowstone to Yukon Planning area. Ecosystem Management Research Institute and the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation 2002 Initiative. May. 24. Y2YCI. 2002. Exploring common ground on the Dena Tuna: A Gathering of First Nations and Native Americans from the Yellowstone to Yukon Region, November 22 to 24, 2002, Y-Mountain Lodge, Banff, Alberta [Draft]. Canmore, 2002 Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 2. Bienen, Leslie and Marcy Mahr. 2003. The first four years: A brief history of Yellowstone to Yukon's Conservation Science Program. Canmore, Alberta: 2003 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 17. Merrill, Troy. 2003. Conservation Area Design for Grizzly Bears of the Yellowstone to Yukon Ecoregion. Moscow, Idaho: LTB Institute of Landscape 2003 Ecology for the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. October. 23. Y2Y Conservation Initiative. 2003. From the ground up. Canmore, Alberta: Files of the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, Canmore, Alberta. 2003 October. 15. Mahr, Marcy and Melissa Mauro. 2004. Making science, making change: Celebrating five years of research and collaboration in the Yellowstone to Yukon region: 1999-2003. Canmore, Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation 2004 Initiative. Symposium Compendium, May 7-9, 2003, University of Calgary. 19. Torgrimson, Christine. 2004. A chronicle of successes. Canmore, Alberta: 2004 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. April 26. 1. Alexander, Shelley and Jeff Gailus. 2005. A GIS-Based Approach to Restoring Connectivity Across Banff’s Trans-Canada Highway. Canmore, Alberta: 2005 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. April. 10. Johnson, Jim. 2005. Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park: The Economic Implications of Expanding into the Flathead Region of British Columbia. Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, Wildsight (formerly the East Kootenay Environmental 2005 Society). June. 18. Merrill, Troy. 2005. Grizzly Bear Conservation in Yellowstone to Yukon Region. 2005 Canmore, Alberta: Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. August. 20. Torgrimson, Christine. 2005. A chronicle of successes. Canmore, Alberta: 2005 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. April 26. 6. Gailus, Jeff. 2010. A grizzly challenge: Ensuring a Future for Alberta’s Threatened Grizzlies. Alberta Wilderness Association, the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society – Southern Alberta Chapter, the David Suzuki Foundation, the Natural Resources Defense Council, the WildCanada Conservation Alliance, the 2010 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, and the Sierra Club of Canada. 8. Graumlich, Lisa and Wendy L. Francis. 2010. Moving toward climate change adaptation: The promise of the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative for addressing the region’s vulnerabilities. Canmore, Alberta: 2010 Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 11. Kociolek, Angela V. and Tony P. Clevenger. 2011. Effects of paved roads on birds: A literature review and recommendations for the Yellowstone to Yukon 2011 Ecoregion. Canmore, Alberta. March. 22. Y2Y. 2011. Yellowstone to Yukon: Journey of Wildlife and Art Media. 2011 September 2010 to October 2011. 25. Y2YCI. 2012. Muskwa-Kechika Management Area biodiversity conservation and climate change assessment, summary report. Canmore, Alberta: Yellowstone 2012 to Yukon Conservation Initiative. 3. CPAWS, Headwaters Montana, NPCA, BC Sierra Club, WildSight, and Y2Y. 2013. UNESCO recommendations on the Flathead River valley: A report card on 2013 progress. 4. Darnall, Ruth Ann, Sarah Cox, Wendy Francis, Jessica Clogg, and Liz Logan. 2013. Need for British Columbia Utilities Commission Oversight of the Site C Dam. Peace Valley Environment Association, Sierra Club BC, Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, West Coast Environmental Law, Treaty 8 Tribal 2013 Association. July 24. 12. Lee, Tracy, Anthony P Clevenger, and Clayton Lamb. 2019. Amendment: Highway 3 transportation itigation for wildlife and connectivity in Elk Valley of 2019 British Columbia. Mahr, M.H. and K. Jones. 2005. Bird Biodiversity in the Flathead River Basin: A Conservation Hotspot in the Yellowstone to Yukon Corridor. Report prepared for the Flathead Lakers and Flathead Chapter of The Audubon Society. Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, Canmore, AB. Available for download from 2005 http://www.y2y.net 2007 Mayhood, DH. 2007. Fishes of the Yellowstone to Yukon Region

Dissertations and theses 5. Scinto, Lori. "Criteria for Instituting Conservation Corridors: A Comparison of the Yellowstone to Yukon (Y2Y) and Paseo Pantera ("Path of the Panther") 1998 Corridors." Master of Science, University of Minnesota, 1998. 3. Levesque, Suzanne Marie. "From Yellowstone to Yukon: Combining science and 2000 advocacy to shape public opinion and policy." University of California, 2000. 1. Chester, Charles C. "Biodiversity over the edge: Civil society and the protection of transborder regions in North America." Ph.D. dissertation, Fletcher School of 2003 Law and Diplomacy, 2003. 4. McGregor, Tanya. "Conservation on a regional scale: Assessing the Yellowstone 2003 to Yukon Conservation Initiative." 2003. 6. Taylor, Lachlan. 2018. The Geological Present: A Critique of the Aesthetic 2018 Anthropocene. Victoria University of Wellington. 7. Wagner, Marinna L. 2018. "Factors influencing revegetation efforts in the Mojave Desert: Field studies and meta-analysis of the Morongo Basin and Joshua Tree National Park." A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State Polytechnic University, Pomona in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the 2018 Degree Master of Landscape Architecture. 2. Grelock-Yusem, Susan Michelle. 2019. Wolf lost & found: Reframing human- 2019 wildlife coexistence with the arts. Pacifica Graduate Institute. Hicks, BM. 2017. Collaborative efforts towards connectivity conservation: a case 2017 study of the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative

Fiction 2020 Robinson, K. S. 2020. The Ministry for the Future. Hachette UK