Canmore Community Monitoring Program 2016 Final Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Canmore Community Monitoring Program 2016 Final Report Prepared and written by the: Biosphere Institute of the Bow Valley 201, 600a 9th Street Canmore, AB T1W 2T2 www.biosphereinstitute.org Canmore Community Monitoring Program 2016 Final Report September 25, 2017 Photo Credits: Canada 150 celebration courtesy of Noel Rogers Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ 1 2016 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................ 3 Preface ............................................................................................................................................. 9 People ............................................................................................................................................ 15 Population: Permanent and Non‐Permanent Residents ........................................................... 16 Population: Age Structure ......................................................................................................... 23 Mother Tongue, Immigration and Cultural Diversity ................................................................ 29 Citizen Satisfaction .................................................................................................................... 33 Place .............................................................................................................................................. 35 Sense of Community.................................................................................................................. 36 Community Facilities ................................................................................................................. 38 Arts & Events ............................................................................................................................. 40 Land Use, Development and Planning Standards ..................................................................... 42 Service ........................................................................................................................................... 47 Volunteer Organizations ............................................................................................................ 48 Library Facilities and Use ........................................................................................................... 51 Recreational Program and Facility Use ...................................................................................... 53 Responses to Food Need and Food Sustainability .................................................................... 56 Education of Children and Youth ............................................................................................... 60 Health Services .......................................................................................................................... 63 Safety ............................................................................................................................................. 67 Community Safety ..................................................................................................................... 69 Domestic Abuse ......................................................................................................................... 75 Sexual Violence .......................................................................................................................... 78 Wildland/Urban Interface – FireSmart ...................................................................................... 81 Flood and Mountain Creek Hazard Mitigation .......................................................................... 84 Economy ........................................................................................................................................ 88 Employment Status of Adults .................................................................................................... 90 Employment by Industry ........................................................................................................... 98 2016 Canmore Community Monitoring Report 1 Municipal Taxation: Assessment and Tax Share ..................................................................... 101 Business Licenses ..................................................................................................................... 104 Building Permits and Housing Starts ....................................................................................... 106 Commercial Vacancy and Lease Rates .................................................................................... 109 Tourism Industry and Visitation .............................................................................................. 111 Tourist Accommodations and Occupancy Rates ..................................................................... 117 Affordability ................................................................................................................................. 120 Income and Wages .................................................................................................................. 122 Living Wage ............................................................................................................................. 133 Social Assistance – Income Support Programs ........................................................................ 136 Rental Housing: Cost, Availability and Affordability ................................................................ 139 Ownership Housing – Resale Prices and Affordability ............................................................ 146 Price of Goods and Services .................................................................................................... 151 Environment ................................................................................................................................ 154 Air Quality ................................................................................................................................ 157 Water Consumption ................................................................................................................ 159 Drinking Water Quality ............................................................................................................ 164 Wastewater ............................................................................................................................. 166 Resource Conservation and Waste Management ................................................................... 171 Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions ............................................................................ 178 Transportation ......................................................................................................................... 181 Aquatic Health and Fisheries ................................................................................................... 184 Wildlife Movement Corridors and Habitat Patches ................................................................ 189 Human/Wildlife Conflict .......................................................................................................... 198 Forest Health – Mountain Pine Beetle .................................................................................... 211 References ................................................................................................................................... 214 Appendix A: Archived/Inactive Indicators ................................................................................... 229 Appendix B: Human‐Wildlife Conflict Level Descriptions ............................................................ 230 Appendix C: 2014 Census Update ............................................................................................... 233 Appendix D: Previous (2014) Recommendations ........................................................................ 237 2016 Canmore Community Monitoring Report 2 2016 Executive Summary People Over the past 20 years Canmore’s permanent population has grown by over 5,600 people, from 8,400 in 1996 to nearly 14,000 in 2016. As of the last municipal census in 2014, there were approximately 4,000 non‐permanent residents with vacation homes in Canmore (estimated total population of approximately 18,000 people). During the mid‐2000’s Canmore experienced an exceptionally rapid rise in housing prices, increasing the affordability challenge for many residents. This slowed the growth rate of the permanent population, and there was even a measurable reduction in the number of children in the community (and in the schools) as many families found themselves struggling with affordability and shelter costs. From 2011 to 2016 Canmore experienced moderate growth in the permanent population, with a total increase of 14% during that 5 year period (an average of 2.8% per year). During these past 20 years there has been a significant shift in the demographic makeup of the community, with a sustained population shift to older age brackets and an with an increasing proportion of residents age 55 and over. In part, this demographic shift to older age brackets mirrors some general aging trends across Canada, but the changing demographics of Canmore are most clearly illustrated by looking at the younger age groups.
Recommended publications
  • Canmore Nordic Centre Provincial Park Nordic Centre Area
    Tear Sheet Canmore Nordic Centre Provincial Park March 2020 Mount Nordic Centre Area Map Canmore Lady MacDonald Bow Valley Wildland Nordic Centre Cougar Creek Canmore Canmore Nordic Centre Horseshoe 19.3 km Day Lodge Loop to Banff 1 To Banff Grotto Grassi Lakes 19.2 km Mountain Lake Louise Alpine Club (2706 m) Grassi Lakes of Canada Quarry 80 km Lake 742 Powerline Grotto Pond Grotto Canyon 1A 1A Whiteman’s Highline Pond Trail East Connector Goat Creek Ha Ling Peak (2407 m) Gap Lake 0.9 km Ha Ling 1 Lac High Peak Bow 1 Des Arcs Highline River Gap Rockies Trail Lake Old Camp Lac Des Arcs Three Sisters To Calgary, Hwy 40 & Kananaskis Country Banff Gate Bow Valley Wildland Mountain Resort Heart Mountain (2135 m) 7 km 742 Little Sister (2694 m) Pigeon Mountain (2394 m) High Middle Sister (2769 m) Rockies Windy Point (Closed Dec. 1 - June 15) Bow Valley Wildland Big Sister (2936 m) Goat Pond Smith-Dorrien/ Spray Lakes Road 7.3 km Skogan Pass Spray 742 Lakes West Centennial Ridge Wind West Driftwood (Closed April 1 - June 21) Pass Mount Windtower (2695 m) Spurling Creek Mount Collembola High (2758 m) Banff Rockies Mount National Park Spray Valley Lougheed (3105 m) Mount Allan (2819 m) 10.4 km Wind Mountain (3153 m) Boat Hiking Trail Launch Evan-Thomas Backcountry Parking Camping Bow Valley Wildland Centennial Bicycle Trail Information Sparrowhawk Ridge Camping Interpretive Area Trail Mount Sparrowhawk (3121 m) Cross-Country Snowshoeing Skiing Day Use Sleeping Mount Nestor Area Shelter (2974 m) Spray Lake Fishing Viewpoint Provincial Easy Trail 742 Ribbon Park Ribbon Peak Creek Provincial Park Intermediate Trail (2880 m) (Day Use) Difcult Trail Spray High Rockies Provincial Road (Closed Nov.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Floods, a Wildfire, and a Hurricane: the Role of the Canadian Armed Forces in Emergency Management
    Two Floods, a Wildfire, and a Hurricane: The Role of the Canadian Armed Forces in Emergency Management by Johanu Botha A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Public Policy Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2018 Johanu Botha THE ROLE OF THE CANADIAN ARMED FORCES IN EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ABSTRACT The role of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) during domestic disaster response has increased significantly over the last century due to the military’s response capacity and the increased frequency and impact of natural hazards. However, there has been no systematic academic assessment of how effectively CAF is integrated into the civilian emergency management system, particularly during the response phase. Using archival analysis and interviews with senior CAF officers and civilian officials, this study fills that gap with an examination of four of Canada’s worst and most recent natural disasters: Hurricane Igor (2010), the Assiniboine River flood (2011), the Alberta multi-river floods (2013), and the Saskatchewan wildfires (2015). Each event was analyzed to assess the effectiveness of CAF-civilian response across different hazards, provincial jurisdictions, and CAF Joint Task Forces. The analysis is broken down into descriptive, evaluative, and normative concepts to assess the presence and quality of, and barriers to, interorganizational collaboration throughout each response. The presence of interorganizational collaboration was high across all events while the quality of such collaboration was moderately high with room for improvement. Barriers to interorganizational collaboration were low, although conceptual differences on the scope of the formal Request for Assistance and the value of defining ‘disaster end states’ did adversely affect collaboration between military and civilian organizations.
    [Show full text]
  • September 2014
    ALBERTA PLANNING EXCHANGE COMMUNITY PLANNING ASSOCIATION OF ALBERTA SEPTEMBER 2014 4 Alberta Planning Exchange Community Planning Association of Alberta SEPTEMBER 2014 Prospective Community Heart North Vancouver Photo by MVH Building Bridges by Gloria Wilkinson, Chair of the Board of Directors MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR IN THIS ISSUE Next new team of conference chairs leads us We held our annual strategic retreat in June. It to another exciting anticipation of our spring was determined that the current three year conference, so stay posted. Our student plan be rolled forward as we are operating in interest has grown again – not only do we the correct direction. There will be greater Photo by Adam Norris have two student directors but a recent emphasis on outreach this year, so if you have Draft State of the Watershed graduate, Anshu, is acting as our newsletter ideas for us, please send them in. editor. Anshu is a regular attendee of CPAA Report on the Mighty Peace events, who graduated from EVDS in June By Adam Norris, M.Sc., B.i.T., Page 2 2014, maintains her interest in that she volunteered to become the newsletter editor. Thanks Anshu. Our first meeting this fall is at the University of Alberta, where their growing programs in planning is another level of interest – beyond our traditional one at University of Calgary. Photo by IBI Group Calgary Planning for Resilience: Winning Essay 1 by Courtney Laurence, Page 3 Planning for Resilience: Winning Essay 2 by Rachelle Trovato, Page 5 ALBERTA PLANNING EXCHANGE 2 COMMUNITY PLANNING ASSOCIATION OF ALBERTA SEPTEMBER 2014 CPAA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Draft State of the Chair GLORIA WILKINSON Watershed Report on Gloria is a retired municipal politician who has been active with CPAA since 1989.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Donor Report
    2016 Donor Report Thank you To our individual donors, corporate partners and supporting foundations! You have given hope to endangered species, inspired the next generation of conservationists and enriched the lives of zoo animals. Your generosity has made it possible to... Begin a partnership in Begin a new head-starting Madagascar to engage program to help boost local communities in lemur Canada’s burrowing owl conservation. population. Open the first breeding facility Care for our first critically in Canada for endangered endangered western lowland greater sage-grouse, the gorilla baby in eight years. Snyder-Wilson Family Greater Sage-Grouse Pavilion. Release into the wild 13 Welcome a female Masai Vancouver Island marmots giraffe as part of the Species raised at the zoo’s Devonian Survival Plan. Wildlife Conservation Centre. VISION CANADA’S LEADER IN WILDLIFE President's Message It is such an honour to celebrate our donors. I am always inspired by your generosity and it is a great privilege to share some of your stories. What inspires our supporters to give is always unique and personal. This year’s stories reflect on a love for Conservation animals, engaging with the next generation of community leaders and a personal connection with endangered species. We hope you enjoy reading these stories and that you have the opportunity to reflect on your own inspiration. Thank you for partnering with us to support wildlife conservation. All of you— individuals, small businesses, foundations and corporations—have helped conservation efforts for threatened and endangered species at the zoo, in western MISSION Canada and around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 14. Streams and Floods
    Physical Geology, First University of Saskatchewan Edition is used under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International License Read this book online at http://openpress.usask.ca/physicalgeology/ Chapter 14. Streams and Floods Adapted by Joyce M. McBeth, University of Saskatchewan from Physical Geology by Steven Earle Learning Objectives After carefully reading this chapter, completing the exercises within it, and answering the questions at the end, you should be able to: • Explain the hydrological cycle, its relevance to streams, and describe the residence time of water in these systems • Describe what a drainage basin is, and explain the origins of the different types of drainage patterns • Explain how streams become graded, and how certain geological and anthropogenic changes can result in a stream becoming ungraded • Describe the formation of stream terraces • Describe the processes that move sediments in streams, and how changes in stream velocity affect the types of sediments that are moved by the stream • Explain the origin of natural stream levees • Describe the process of stream evolution and the types of environments where one would expect to find straight-channel, braided, and meandering streams • Describe the annual flow characteristics of typical streams in Canada and the processes that lead to flooding • Describe some of the important historical floods in Canada • Determine the probability of floods of various magnitudes, based on the flood history of a stream • Explain some of the steps that we can take to limit damage from flooding Why Study Streams? Figure 14.1 A small waterfall on Johnston Creek in Johnston Canyon, Banff National Park, AB Source: Steven Earle (2015) CC BY 4.0 view source https://opentextbc.ca/geology/ Chapter 14.
    [Show full text]
  • The Recovery and Resiliency Roadmap: a Toolkit for Economic Preparedness
    The Recovery and Resiliency Roadmap: A Toolkit for Economic Preparedness ECONOMIC DISASTER RECOVERY PROJECT Copyright ©2014 Economic Developers Alberta as part of the EDRP No part of this publication may be reproduced, circulated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy without the prior written permission of the publisher. The Recovery and Resiliency Roadmap: A Toolkit for Economic Preparedness table of contents Background: Economic Disaster Recovery Project (EDRP) ............................................................................... 3 Chapter I: Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Chapter II: Disaster Overview ............................................................................................................................. 11 Chapter III: Disaster Preparation Measures - Building Capacity for Recovery ............................................... 19 Chapter IV: Small Business Assistance ................................................................................................................ 35 Chapter V: Business Retention and Expansion Before and After a Disaster................................................... 45 Chapter VI: Assessing the Economic Impacts of a Major Disaster................................................................... 53 Chapter VII: Crisis Communications ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution of Low Impact Development in Calgary, Alberta
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2015-07-09 Evolution of Low Impact Development in Calgary, Alberta Ryan, Susan Elizabeth Ryan, S. E. (2015). Evolution of Low Impact Development in Calgary, Alberta (Unpublished master's thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26007 http://hdl.handle.net/11023/2342 master thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Evolution of Low Impact Development in Calgary, Alberta by Susan Elizabeth Ryan A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE GRADUATE PROGRAM IN GEOGRAPHY CALGARY, ALBERTA JUNE, 2015 © Susan Elizabeth Ryan Abstract Calgary is a leading Alberta municipality in low impact development (LID). This thesis provides a discussion and analysis of Calgary’s transition to the LID approach to stormwater management. The drivers of change that preceded the introduction of LID to Calgary are examined. Research includes in-depth assessment of interwoven federal, provincial, regional and municipal regulatory and policy aspects, as well as interviews with practicing stormwater management professionals. The natural hydrological regime (created by Calgary's cold, semi-arid climate, Chinooks, post-glacial topography and dense clay soils) relies on evaporation and evapotranspiration, rather than infiltration for pre-development stormwater processes.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 Canmore Community Monitoring Report I Table of Contents (Continued)
    Prepared and written by the: Biosphere Institute of the Bow Valley 201, 600a 9th Street Canmore, AB T1W 2T2 www.biosphereinstitute.org Canmore Community Monitoring Program 2010 Final Report April 22, 2011 Photo Credits: “Big Head” courtesy of the Town of Canmore Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS..............................................................................................................................I 2010 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................. 1 IDENTITY .................................................................................................................................................... 2 ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY ...................................................................................................................... 3 SOCIAL FABRIC .......................................................................................................................................... 5 ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP................................................................................................................ 7 CIVIC ENGAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP .................................................................................................... 10 PREFACE................................................................................................................................................... 12 IDENTITY .................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 7Kh $Oehuwd *D]Hwwh
    7KH$OEHUWD*D]HWWH PART 1 _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Vol. 95 EDMONTON, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1999 No. 23 _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ORDER-IN-COUNCIL WILDERNESS AREAS, ECOLOGICAL RESERVES AND NATURAL AREAS ACT O.C. 451/99 Approved and ordered: H.A. “Bud” Olson Lieutenant Governor. Edmonton, November 17, 1999 The Lieutenant Governor in Council makes the Natural Areas Designation Amendment Order set out in the attached Appendix. Ralph Klein, Chair. APPENDIX Wilderness Areas, Ecological Reserves and Natural Areas Act NATURAL AREAS DESIGNATION AMENDMENT ORDER 1. The Natural Areas Order (O.C. 416/98) is amended by this Order. 2. Section 1 is amended by adding the following after clause (yyy): (zzz) the area described in Schedule 78 is designated as the “Beaverhill Lake Heritage Rangeland Natural Area”. 3 The following is added after Schedule 77: SCHEDULE 78 BEAVERHILL LAKE HERITAGE RANGELAND NATURAL AREA All those parcels or tracts of land, situate, lying and being in the Province of Alberta, and being composed of: FIRSTLY: In Township 50, Range 18, West of the 4th Meridian: The north halves of sections 34 and 35, covered and not covered by the waters of Beaverhill Lake, as shown outlined upon a map or plan of record in the Department of Environment at Edmonton as No. P0392 GEN. SECONDLY: In Township 51, Range 17, West of the 4th Meridian: The east half of section 6, section 7, the north west quarter of section 8, the north west quarter of section 16, the north half and the south west quarter of section 17, sections 18, 19 and 20, the north west quarter of section 28 and sections 29 to 33 inclusive, covered THE ALBERTA GAZETTE, PART I, DECEMBER 15, 1999 and not covered by the waters of the said Beaverhill Lake, as shown outlined upon the said map or plan No.
    [Show full text]
  • AIEES Flood Indicators Workshop Agenda
    WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 19 7:00–8:30 p.m. ROOM FOR THE RIVer A special lecture and video presentation by world renowned flood experts from the Netherlands Presentations open to the public Lecture Hall, EEEL 210, University of Calgary Reception to follow Welcome, opening remarks and introduction of guest speakers Alexander J.B. Zehnder, Scientific Director, Water Resources, AI-EES Alberta Flood Mitigation IntrODUCTION VIdeO ROOM FOR THE RIVer Workshop Agenda Presentations: 1. Role of the Government Dr. R. (Ralph) Schielen; Rijkswaterstaat * 2. Role as a Knowledge Institute Flood Forecasting Methods and Models - Dr. Herman van der Most; Deltares Comparing approaches and best practices 3. Role as advisor/consultant Hans van Duijne, Deltares February 18-19th 4. Role as contractor 2014 | Hotel Alma, 169 University Gate NW Bastiaan Lammers Bsc, Boskalis University of Calgary Calgary, Alberta Open Q & A Alexander J.B. Zehnder, moderator and panel of presenters This workshop will explore and evaluate best practices and leading technologies that may be relevant to accurately monitor, assess and NetwORKING RECeptION forecast water availability in Alberta. Cash Bar *Rijkswaterstaat is part of the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure Extreme climate and weather events, including both catastrophic flooding and and the Environment and responsible for the design, construction, droughts have increased worldwide in recent years. In response, jurisdictions management and maintenance of the main infrastructure facilities in are developing new flood forecasting techniques and tools. This workshop the Netherlands, including the main waterway network and the main will bring together provincial water policy and operational expertise with water systems. international hydrological forecasting specialists to explore state-of-the-art flood forecasting, and identify potential approaches and technologies that may support long-term flood mitigation strategies in Alberta.
    [Show full text]
  • October Newsletter
    Fall colours are basically gone, but beautiful weather remains for you to get out and enjoy the wilderness before the snow flies. If You Admire the View, You Are a Friend Of Kananaskis In this month's newsletter... 2015 Trail Care Season Highlights Welcome back TransAlta Letter from the Board: Safety First The Volunteer Recognition Evening a huge success! The Elements of Kananaskis: Bow Valley Wildland Provincial Park The Critters of Kananaskis: Spruce Grouse 2015 Trail Care Season Highlights by Nancy Ouimet, Program Coordinator It was another fun and successful Trail Care season. Our trail days were carried out far and wide through out most of Kananaskis Country. We spend 10 days working on the Boulton Creek reroute and had the chance to work on the High Rockies Trail which is an exciting new addition to the Smith-Dorrien corridor. Season highlights include: 38 Trail Care days 1,814 Volunteer-hours recorded 167 Different individuals were engaged 330 Volunteer slots were filled 15 Volunteer crew leaders lead groups 1,353 Members on mailing list Trail Care projects were undertaken in 13 different locations, they include: Alberta Parks Galatea Creek Trail (4 days) Canmore Nordic Centre (5 days) Boulton Creek Trail (10 days) Ribbon Creek Trail (1 day) Mount Shark Ski Trail (1 day) Mist Creek Trail (1 day) Elk Pass Trail (1 day) ESRD - Backcountry Trail Flood Rehabilitation Program Diamond T Loop (1 Day) Prairie Creek Trail (5 days) Jumping Pound Ridge (5 days) High Rockies Trail Project Sparrowhawk (1 day) Buller Mountain (2 day) Highway 40 Clean Up (1 day) A big THANK YOU to the outstanding volunteers and crew leaders for their time and effort improving Kananaskis Country trails.
    [Show full text]
  • Adapting to Floods
    Adapting to Flooding An Adapt-action Summary Report Updated July, 2015 adaptaction.ca www.adaptaction.ca Adapting to Floods A Summary Report from Adapt-action – An Online Tool to Help Alberta Municipalities Become More Climate Resilient July 2015 Prepared by the Miistakis Institute Miistakis Institute Rm U271, Mount Royal University 4825 Mount Royal Gate SW Calgary, AB T3E 6K6 Phone: (403) 440-8444 Email: [email protected] Web: www.rockies.ca Adapting to Floods – Summary Report 1 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 6! THE ADAPT-ACTION TOOL .................................................................................................. 6! What is the Adapt-action tool .................................................................................................................... 6! Who is the tool for? .................................................................................................................................... 7! Why are we talking about climate change adaptation? ........................................................................ 7! How do we deal with scientific uncertainty? .......................................................................................... 8! What is an Ecosystem-based Approach to climate change? .................................................................. 9! BUILDING RESILIENCY TO FLOODING ............................................................................
    [Show full text]