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												  Systematics of Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), with a Phylogenetic Consideration of Hamilton’S Haplodiploidy HypothesisAnn. Zool. Fennici 43: 390–406 ISSN 0003-455X Helsinki 29 December 2006 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2006 Systematics of Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), with a phylogenetic consideration of Hamilton’s haplodiploidy hypothesis Kurt M. Pickett*, James M. Carpenter & Ward C. Wheeler Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, NY 10023, USA * Current address: Department of Biology, University of Vermont, Room 120A Marsh Life Science Building, 109 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT 05405, USA Received 30 Nov. 2005, revised version received 21 Nov. 2006, accepted 4 May 2006 Pickett, K. M., Carpenter, J. M. & Wheeler, W. C. 2006: Systematics of Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), with a phylogenetic consideration of Hamilton’s haplodiploidy hypothesis. — Ann. Zool. Fennici 43: 390–406. A review of previously published cladistic analyses of Polistes is presented. The two most recent analyses of Polistes are shown to be largely consistent phylogenetically. Although the taxonomy implied by each differs, this difference is shown to be mostly due to taxon sampling. After the review, a phylogenetic analysis of Polistes — the most data-rich yet undertaken — is presented. The analysis includes new data and the data from previously published analyses. The differing conclusions of the previous studies are discussed in light of the new analysis. After discussing the status of subge- neric taxonomy in Polistes, the new phylogeny is used to test an important hypothesis regarding the origin of social behavior: the haplodiploidy hypothesis of Hamilton. Prior phylogenetic analyses so while these studies achieved their goal, with within Polistes resolutions leading to rejection of Emery’s Rule, they had little to say about broader phylogenetic Cladistic analysis of species-level relationships patterns within the genus.
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												  Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) for the Colombian Orinoco Region Biota Colombiana, VolBiota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 ISSN: 2539-200X [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Halmenschlager, Matheus; Agudelo Martínez, Juan C; Pérez-Buitrago, Néstor F. New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) for the Colombian Orinoco Region Biota Colombiana, vol. 20, no. 1, 2019, January-June, pp. 21-33 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49159822002 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Halmenschlager et al. New records of wasps in the Colombian Orinoco New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) for the Colombian Orinoco Region Nuevos registros de Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) para la región de la Orinoquía colombiana Matheus Y. Halmenschlager, Juan C. Agudelo Martínez and Néstor F. Pérez-Buitrago Abstract We analyzed 72 specimens from the Arauca (71) and Casanare (1) departments in the Orinoco region of Colombia. 7KHVSHFLPHQVEHORQJWRJHQHUDDQGVSHFLHVRIYHVSLGZDVSV)RXUVSHFLHVDUHUHSRUWHGIRUWKHÀUVWWLPH for the region and 14 are new records for the Arauca department. There is a likely new record of Stenodynerus cf. australis for the Neotropical region. Keywords. Arauca. Eumeninae. Neotropic. Species list. Vespid wasps. Resumen Analizamos 72 especímenes colectados de los departamentos de Arauca (71) y Casanare (1) en la región de la Orinoquía. Estos pertenecen a 10 géneros y 18 especies de avispas. Cuatro especies son nuevos registros para la región y 14 son nuevas para el departamento de Arauca.
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												  Biological Observations on a Paper Wasp PolistesЕвразиатский энтомол. журнал 14(6): 532–542 © EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2015 Biological observations on a paper wasp Polistes (Gyrostoma) olivaceus De Geer (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Vietnam Èçó÷åíèå áèîëîãèè áóìàæíîé îñû Polistes (Gyrostoma) olivaceus De Geer (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) âî Âüåòíàìå Phong Huy Pham Ôîíã Ôàì Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]. Институт экологии и биологических ресурсов, Вьетнамская Академия наук и технологии, Хоанг Куок Вьет-роуд 18, Ханой Вьетнам. Key words: colony cycle, hibernaculum, immature stages, protection habits, survivorship rate. Ключевые слова: жизненный цикл колонии, зимняя спячка, незрелые стадии, защитное поведение, выживаемость. Abstract. Bionomics of a paper wasp, Polistes (Gyrosto- rather primitive level of sociality because one or a small ma) olivaceus (De Geer, 1773), is described and discussed group of queens (inseminated females) found new colo- based on 34 nests collected in 14 provinces and cities in nies and rear the first brood in this group [Gadagkar, Vietnam in a period of four years (2010–2014) along with the Joshi, 1982]. dissection of some selected nests. Nest sites, nest architec- Polistes is a cosmopolitan genus of 218 species ture, colony size, size of development stages, and habits of P. olivaceus are also reported. The colony cycle of P. oliva- [Pickett, Carpenter, 2010], most of which are tropical or ceus can be divided into five stages as follows: 1) Post- subtropical in distribution. Adults are slender, elongat- hibernant stage, 2) Solitary stage, 3) Emergent stage, 4) Pre- ed wasps with a pointed, spindle-shaped abdomen, and hibernant stage, and 5) Hibernant stage.
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												  Characterization of the Mechanisms Underlying the Inflammatory Response to Polistes Lanio Lanio (Paper Wasp) Venom in Mouse DorsToxicon 53 (2009) 42–52 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Toxicon journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/toxicon Characterization of the mechanisms underlying the inflammatory response to Polistes lanio lanio (paper wasp) venom in mouse dorsal skin Lı´dia M. Yshii a, Gustavo H.M.F. Souza b,c, Enilton A. Camargo a, Marcos N. Eberlin c, Maria Teresa C.P. Ribela d, Marcelo N. Muscara´ a, Stephen Hyslop b, Soraia K.P. Costa a,* a Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biosciences (ICB-I), University of Sa˜o Paulo (USP), Sa˜o Paulo, 05508-900 SP, Brazil b Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, 13083-970 SP, Brazil c Thomson Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Institute of Chemistry, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, 13083-970 SP, Brazil d Biotechnology Department, Institute of Nuclear and Energetic Research (IPEN), Sa˜o Paulo, 05508-900 SP, Brazil article info abstract Article history: Stings by Polistes wasps can cause life-threatening allergic reactions, pain and inflammation. Received 2 May 2008 We examined the changes in microvascular permeability and neutrophil influx caused by the Received in revised form 22 September venom of Polistes lanio a paper wasp found in southeastern Brazil. The intradermal injection of 2008 wasp venom caused long-lasting paw oedema and dose-dependently increased microvascular Accepted 7 October 2008 permeability in mouse dorsal skin. SR140333, an NK receptor antagonist, markedly inhibited Available online 17 October 2008 1 the response, but the NK2 receptor antagonist SR48968 was ineffective. The oedema was reduced in capsaicin-treated rats, indicating a direct activation of sensory fibres.
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												  Análise Do Perfil Químico De Ninhos De Vespas Do Gênero Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade Análise do perfil químico de ninhos de vespas do gênero Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Romario Ferreira Torres Dourados-MS Fevereiro - 2015 Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade Romario Ferreira Torres Análise do perfil químico de ninhos de vespas do gênero Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD), como parte dos requisitos exigidos para obtenção do título de MESTRE EM ENTOMOLOGIA E CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE. Área de Concentração: Entomologia Orientador: William Fernando Antonialli Junior Dourados-MS Fevereiro – 2015 Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP). T Torres, Romario Ferreira. 693a Análise do perfil químico de ninhos de vespas do gênero Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). / Romario Ferreira Torres. – Dourados, MS : UFGD, 2015. 92f. Orientador: Prof. William Fernando Antonialli Junior. Dissertação (Mestrado em entomologia e conservação da biodiversidade) – Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados. 1. Hidrocarbonetos. 2. Perfil Químico. 3. Compostos Quimicos. I. Título. CDD – 595.75 Ficha catalográfica elaborada pela Biblioteca Central – UFGD. ©Todos os direitos reservados. Permitido a publicação parcial desde que citada a fonte. Biografia do Acadêmico Romario Ferreira Torres, natural de Mundo Novo-MS, nascido aos 04 de setembro de 1990, filho de Aparecida de Fátima de Oliveira Torres e Felintro Ferreira Torres Filho. Cursou o Ensino Fundamental (1997 a 2004) na Instituição de ensino Escola Estadual Marechal Rondon, em Mundo Novo-MS e o Ensino Médio (2005 a 2007) na Escola Estadual Profª Yollanda Ally, também em Mundo novo-MS.
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												  Comparative Morphology of the Stinger in Social Wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)insects Article Comparative Morphology of the Stinger in Social Wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Mario Bissessarsingh 1,2 and Christopher K. Starr 1,* 1 Department of Life Sciences, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago; [email protected] 2 San Fernando East Secondary School, Pleasantville, Trinidad and Tobago * Correspondence: [email protected] Simple Summary: Both solitary and social wasps have a fully functional venom apparatus and can deliver painful stings, which they do in self-defense. However, solitary wasps sting in subduing prey, while social wasps do so in defense of the colony. The structure of the stinger is remarkably uniform across the large family that comprises both solitary and social species. The most notable source of variation is in the number and strength of barbs at the tips of the slender sting lancets that penetrate the wound in stinging. These are more numerous and robust in New World social species with very large colonies, so that in stinging human skin they often cannot be withdrawn, leading to sting autotomy, which is fatal to the wasp. This phenomenon is well-known from honey bees. Abstract: The physical features of the stinger are compared in 51 species of vespid wasps: 4 eumenines and zethines, 2 stenogastrines, 16 independent-founding polistines, 13 swarm-founding New World polistines, and 16 vespines. The overall structure of the stinger is remarkably uniform within the family. Although the wasps show a broad range in body size and social habits, the central part of Citation: Bissessarsingh, M.; Starr, the venom-delivery apparatus—the sting shaft—varies only to a modest extent in length relative to C.K.
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												  Mischocyttarus Mastigophorus (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)Behav Ecol Sociobiol (1998) 43: 327±331 Ó Springer-Verlag 1998 Original article S. O'Donnell Dominance and polyethism in the eusocial wasp Mischocyttarus mastigophorus (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Received: 8 December 1997 / Accepted after revision: 28 March 1998 Abstract Dominance interactions aected patterns of ary advantage promoting the ecological success of eu- non-reproductive division of labor (polyethism) in the social insects (Wilson 1990). Identifying the factors that eusocial wasp Mischocyttarus mastigophorus. Socially regulate polyethism, and how they have evolved within dominant individuals foraged for food (nectar and insect social insect taxa, remain as central challenges in insect prey) at lower rates than subordinate individuals. In sociobiology (Oster and Wilson 1978; Jeanne 1986a; contrast, dominant wasps performed most of the for- Page et al. 1989). It has long been recognized that re- aging for the wood pulp used in nest construction. Social productive status in eusocial paper wasps (Vespidae: dominance also aected partitioning of materials col- Polistinae) is aected by dominance interactions (Pardi lected by foragers when they returned to the nest. Wood 1948; West-Eberhard 1969). Research on a number of pulp loads were never shared with nest mates, while food polistine species has recently demonstrated that domi- loads, especially insect prey, were often partitioned with nance interactions can also structure polyethism (Reeve other wasps. Dominant individuals on the nest were and Gamboa 1987; Jeanne 1991; O'Donnell and Jeanne more likely to take food from arriving foragers than 1995a; O'Donnell 1995, 1998a). Dominant individuals subordinate individuals. The role of dominance inter- may avoid performing particular tasks when those tasks actions in regulating polyethism has evolved in the eu- remove individuals from opportunities for direct repro- social paper wasps (Polistinae).
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												  High Reproductive Skew in the Neotropical Paper Wasp Polistes LanioInsectes Sociaux https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-020-00780-7 Insectes Sociaux SHORT COMMUNICATION High reproductive skew in the Neotropical paper wasp Polistes lanio R. J. Southon1,2 · A. N. Radford2 · S. Sumner1 Received: 30 March 2020 / Revised: 30 June 2020 / Accepted: 5 August 2020 © International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI) 2020 Abstract Reproductive conficts are expected in societies where nonbreeding helpers retain the ability to produce ofspring. Despite potential competition from reproductively capable nestmates in social wasps, egg laying tends to be monopolised by a sin- gle or relatively few queens. Genetic studies on reproductive partitioning in Polistes paper wasps suggest high reproductive skew in the genus. Confict is thought to be minimal due to nestmate relatedness or the possibility of inheriting a repro- ductive monopoly on a nest; consequently, there are inclusive ftness opportunities for nonreproductive helpers. However, most studies are limited to temperate wasp species. Given the cosmopolitan distribution of Polistes, genetic data on group conficts are required for a broader range of tropical species to determine whether these trends apply across climatic zones. We examined female reproductive skew in the Neotropical paper wasp Polistes lanio, genotyping a selection of adults and pupae from established post-emergence nests using single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). SNP-based pedigree analyses indicate a reproductive monopoly held by a single queen, with queen replacement from natal nestmates and evidence of possible multiple mating. Relatedness between pupal ofspring was high (r = 0.71). It is likely that high reproductive skew among females is a founding trait of Polistes societies, conserved among species that have spread into new environments from Indomalayan origins.
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												  BIOTA COLOMBIANA ISSN Impreso 0124-5376 Volumen 20 · Número 1 · Enero-Junio De 2019 ISSN Digital 2539-200X DOI 10.21068/C001BIOTA COLOMBIANA ISSN impreso 0124-5376 Volumen 20 · Número 1 · Enero-junio de 2019 ISSN digital 2539-200X DOI 10.21068/c001 Atropellamiento vial de fauna silvestre en la Troncal del Caribe Amaryllidaceae en Colombia Adiciones al inventario de copépodos de Colombia Nuevos registros de avispas en la región del Orinoco Herpetofauna de San José del Guaviare Escarabajos estercoleros en Aves en los páramos de Antioquia Oglán Alto, Ecuador y el complejo de Chingaza Biota Colombiana es una revista científica, periódica-semestral, Comité Directivo / Steering Committee que publica artículos originales y ensayos sobre la biodiversi- Brigitte L. G. Baptiste Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos dad de la región neotropical, con énfasis en Colombia y países Alexander von Humboldt vecinos, arbitrados mínimo por dos evaluadores externos. In- M. Gonzalo Andrade Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia cluye temas relativos a botánica, zoología, ecología, biología, Francisco A. Arias Isaza Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras limnología, conservación, manejo de recursos y uso de la bio- “José Benito Vives De Andréis” - Invemar diversidad. El envío de un manuscrito implica la declaración Charlotte Taylor Missouri Botanical Garden explícita por parte del (los) autor (es) de que este no ha sido previamente publicado, ni aceptado para su publicación en otra Editor / Editor revista u otro órgano de difusión científica. El proceso de arbi- Rodrigo Bernal Independiente traje tiene una duración mínima de tres a cuatro meses a partir Editor de artículos de datos / Data papers Editor de la recepción del artículo por parte de Biota Colombiana. To- Dairo Escobar Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos das las contribuciones son de la entera responsabilidad de sus Alexander von Humboldt autores y no del Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Bioló- Asistente editorial / Editorial assistant gicos Alexander von Humboldt, ni de la revista o sus editores.
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												  Estudo Taxonômico Das Espécies Brasileiras De Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae)UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO MUSEU DE ZOOLOGIA Alvaro Doria dos Santos Estudo taxonômico das espécies brasileiras de Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) São Paulo 2018 ALVARO DORIA DOS SANTOS Taxonomic study of the Brazilian species of Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) (Estudo taxonômico das espécies brasileiras de Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae)) Dissertation submitted to the Graduate Program of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo to obtain the degree of Master of Science in Systematics, Animal Taxonomy and Biodiversity Advisor: Dr. Carlos Roberto F. Brandão Co-advisor: Dr. Helena Carolina Onody São Paulo 2018 “I do not authorize the reproduction and dissemination of this work in part or entirely by any eletronic or conventional means.” Serviço de Biblioteca e Documentação Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo Cataloging in Publication Santos, Alvaro Doria dos Estudo taxonômico das espécies brasileiras de Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) / Alvaro Doria dos Santos; orientador Carlos Roberto Ferreira Brandão; co-orientadora Helena Carolina Onody. São Paulo, 2018. 141 f. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática, Taxonomia e Biodiversidade, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. Versão original 1. Hymenoptera. 2. Ichneumonidae. 3. Taxonomia. I. Brandão, Carlos Roberto Ferreira, orient. II. Onody, Helena Carolina, co-orient. III. Título. CDU 595.798 Nome: Santos, Alvaro Doria dos Titulo: Estudo taxonômico das espécies brasileiras de Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo para obter o título de Mestre em Ciências (Sistemática, Taxonomia Animal e Biodiversidade). Aprovado: ___ / ___ / ______ Comissão Julgadora Prof.
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												  Conference Programme Is a Real Team Effort, the Film Track, and MoreCARIBBEAN STUDIES ASSOCIATION Welcomes you to the XXXVIII Annual Conference June 3-7, 2013 Grenada Grand Beach Resort 1 Grand Anse, Grenada Theme: Caribbean Spaces and Institutions: Contesting Paradigms of “Development” in the 21st Century Espaces et Institutions Caribéens: Contester les Paradigmes du «Développement » au 21e Siècle Espacios e Instituciones Caribeñas: Desafiando los Paradigmas de “Desarrollo” en el Siglo XXI Our History ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Caribbean Studies Association (CSA) is an independ- Translating Team ent professional Ileana Sanz Cabrera, Samuel Furé Davis, Nadia Célis, organization devoted to the promotion of Caribbean Luis Uriel Pérez Maldonado, Cédric Audebert, Marie-Jo- studies from a multidisciplinary, multicultural point of sé Nzengou-Tayo, Samuel Jouault, Fabienne Viala. view. It is the primary association for scholars and practi- tioners working on the Caribbean Region (including Cen- Art Work and Cover Design tral America and the Caribbean Coast of South America). Zandra Pruneda Its members come from the Caribbean Region, North America, South America, Central America, Europe and Program Design elsewhere even though more than half of its members Fausto Sánchez López live in the United States many of them teaching at U.S. universities and colleges. Founded in 1974 by 300 Carib- WebMaster beanists, the CSA now has over 1100 members. Nadir Sharif The Caribbean Studies Association enjoys non-profit sta- Special thanks to the Ministry of Education for their tus and is independent of any public or private institution. support of the GRENADA CHILDRENS CSA WORKS- Membership is open to anyone interested in sharing its HHOP PROJECT and to Francis Urias Peters for leading 2 objectives, regardless of academic discipline, profession, the Workshop.
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												  St. Augustine Campus 50Th Anniversary CelebrationsSt. Augustine Campus 50th Anniversary Celebrations PAGE 12 PAGE 15 PAGE 20 The Mature Lady and A Student Remembers The First Principal the 12-year-old Boy Professor Nazeer Ahmad Sir Philip Manderson Sherlock Professor Bridget Brereton SUNDAY 10TH OCTOBER, 2010 – UWI TODAY 3 ID P CAMPUS NEWS U C FROM THE Principal Forging Ahead Joining the Family BENEDICT PHOTOS: A Golden Jubilee is a remarkable achievement under any circumstance and in a youthful region where most of our territories have not yet reached fifty years as independent nations, it is an even more treasured milestone for the UWI St. Augustine Campus. It is a privilege to be the steward of this Campus at such a grand moment in its history. A UWI graduate myself from the class of 1969, I am honoured to have joined an illustrious line of Campus Principals that started with Sir Philip Sherlock in 1960, and included Professor Dudley Huggins in 1963, Professor Lloyd Brathwaite in 1969, Professor George Maxwell Richards in 1985, Professor Compton Bourne in 1996 and Dr. Bhoendradatt Tewarie in 2001. Students at the Matriculation Ceremony recite the following Academic Vow: “I solemnly promise that, as a member Over the years, the Campus had to expand to accommodate a wider of The University of the West Indies, I will strive to follow the ideals of academic life, to love learning, to advance true knowledge, to show respect to the staff of the University and my fellow students, to lead a seemly life and set range of programmes and the large increase in the number of students and a worthy example of good behaviour wherever I may be.” staff.