“Jean-Paul Michaud Collection” MCC-00242
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Franco-American History by Fecteau
COMMUNITY OF WATERVILLE, MAINE BY ALBERT C. FECTEAU B.A., St. Michael's College, 1951 A THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts (in History) Division of Graduate Study University of Maine Orono June, 1952 June, 1952 M.A. History THE FRENCH CANADIAN COMMUNITY OF WATERVILLE, MAINE Albert C. Fecteau ABSTRACT In the early 1800's, there was a slow migratory movement from Lower Canada into the United States. The major causes for this flow of immigrants were first: a flourishing Republic adjacent to the Canadian border which offered economic opportunity; second: the existing colonial dissatisfaction or ethnic difficulties between the French Canadians and the British rulers; and third: the dismal economic outlook within Canada. Most of Waterville's early French Canadian immigrants were led to this locality by one or all of these motives. They came a few at a time and some occasionally returned to their Canadian farms or villages. Several developments quickened the migration. The first was the building of the `Kennebec Road' in 1830. Twenty-five years later, the construction of railroads made travel ever easier. Then came the Civil War in 1861 with its many offers of employment. However, it was the building of the cotton mills in 1874 and in 1882 that attracted the greatest number of French Canadian immigrants into Waterville. These people, generally poor and largely illiterate, suffered many hardships. Many of these were common to industrial communities of the Northeastern section of the United States in a period when laisson- faire was the prevailing philosophy. -
Ottesen Sandrine, Narring Françoise, Michaud Pierre-André, Renteria
EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION AMONG TEENAGERS IN SWITZERLAND: a cross-sectional survey on the sexuality of 16-20-year-olds Sandrine Ottesen*M.D., Françoise Narring* M.P.H., Saira-Christine Renteria**M.D., Pierre-André Michaud*M.D. * Sandrine Ottesen is a doctoral candidate, Françoise Narring is Senior Research Associate, Pierre-André Michaud is Professor and Director of the Adolescent Health Unit, University Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Adolescent Health Research Unit, Lausanne, Switzerland, and ** Saira-Christine Renteria is Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecologist at the Department of Gynecology-Obstetrics, Vaud University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. Address for proofs and correspondence: Françoise Narring, MD, MSc IUMSP Rue du Bugnon 17 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland TEL: (4121) 314 73 75 FAX: (4121) 314 72 44 e-mail: [email protected] This research was supported by a grant from the Swiss Federal Office for Public Health (Grant No 316.91.5139 and 316.97.7326) Abstract: 250 words; Text: 3689 words 1 Abstract: Purpose: To describe and analyze emergency contraception (EC) awareness and use among sexually active Swiss teenagers. Methods: Anonymous computerized questionnaires were distributed to a national representative sample of 4283 in-school adolescents (aged 16 to 20 years) in high schools and professional centers. Young people who were sexually active (51.5% of the sample: 1058 girls and 1073 boys) responded to questions on EC awareness and use and on sexual perception, attitude and behaviors. Univariate analyses and multiple regression analyses were used to describe EC awareness and use and their correlates. Results: Most of the sexually active girls (89.3%) and boys (75.2%) knew of the existence of EC. -
Financial Literacy and Retirement Planning in Canada
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES FINANCIAL LITERACY AND RETIREMENT PLANNING IN CANADA David Boisclair Annamaria Lusardi Pierre-Carl Michaud Working Paper 20297 http://www.nber.org/papers/w20297 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 July 2014 We thank the Canadian Securities Administrators and the Quebec Autorité des marchés financiers for granting access to the data, and Innovative Research for providing us with the data files and documentation. Michaud thanks the Fonds de recherche du Québec - Société et culture (NC 145848) for funding this research. We also thank Thomas Lalime for excellent research assistance and Audrey Brown for editorial assistance. Findings and conclusions do not necessarily represent the views of the organizations involved. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER working papers are circulated for discussion and comment purposes. They have not been peer- reviewed or been subject to the review by the NBER Board of Directors that accompanies official NBER publications. © 2014 by David Boisclair, Annamaria Lusardi, and Pierre-Carl Michaud. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. Financial Literacy and Retirement Planning in Canada David Boisclair, Annamaria Lusardi, and Pierre-Carl Michaud NBER Working Paper No. 20297 July 2014 JEL No. D14,D91 ABSTRACT Financial literacy and Canadians’ capacity to plan for retirement is of primary importance for the policy debate over pension system reform in Canada. -
Historic Lewiston: Franco-American Origins (1974)
HISTORIC LEWISTON FRANCO-AMERICAN ORIGINS PRINTED FOR THE LEWISTON HISTORICAL COMMISSION LAYOUT, DESIGN, COPY PREPARATION BY KEITH CHAPMAN HALFTONES BY DONAT NADEAU PRESS AND BINDERY BY DAVID J. HAYDEN CENTRAL MAINE VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE AUBURN, MAINE -1974- CONTENTS PREFACE .................................................... ...................................4 1. LEWISTON'S FRANCO- AMERICANS THEIR ORIGINS AND EARLY HISTORY ................................................... .. 2. LITTLE CAN ADA AND VICINITY A BUILDING SURVEY ................................ PREFACE When Mayor John Beliveau created the Lewiston Historical Commission in 1969, he charged it with the task of discovering and commemorating events and places significant in Lewiston's past. The Historical Commission is seeking to fulfill this charge by publishing a series of short studies on different aspects of the city's history. This pamphlet is the first of the series, and it emphasizes one of Lewiston's outstanding characteristics, its Franco-American heritage. In the first section of this study, Miss Charlotte Michaud, assisted by Mr. Adelard Janelle, explains when and why the French-Canadians came to Lewiston and describes the man ner of life that these early immigrants led. It is an account of particular signifi cance for the 60% of Lewiston's population that come from French-speaking homes. It is also significant for anyone seeking a better understanding of Lew iston and its inhabitants. Miss Michaud and Mr. Janelle are admirably qualified to speak for Lewis ton's Franco-Americans. Mr. Janelle is a well-known leader in several of the French social organizations, such as Institut Jacques Cartier and Union Saint Jean Baptiste. The Canadian Council of French Language and the New England Franco-American Committee have awarded him special recognition for his out standing service to the French-speaking community. -
Photo By: Lisa Desjardins Michaud
Le“AFIN D’ÊTRE FORUM EN PLEINE POSSESSION DE SES MOYENS” VOLUME 37, #1 SPRING/PRINTEMPS 2014 Pictured above are some of the members of the Congrès Mondial Acadien 2014 Maine Regional Coordinating Committee. (See page 12) Photo by: Lisa Desjardins Michaud Websites: http://www.francolib.francoamerican.org/ francoamericanarchives.org other pertinent websites to check out - Les Français d’Amérique / French In America Calendar Photos and Texts from 1985 to 2002 The French Connection: http://home.gwi.net/~frenchgen/ $6.00 US Le Forum Sommaire/Contents REMINDER! Lettres/Letters..............................3 Please check your address L’État du ME..........................4-12 labels to see if your subscription Le Centre Franco-Américain to Le Forum has expired. Université du Maine Orono, Maine 04469-5719 L’État du NH.........................13-15 Year/Month for example [email protected] 15/01 would mean the subscrip- Téléphone: 207-581-FROG (3764) L’État du CT.........................16-19, Télécopieur: 207-581-1455 tion will expire on January of 22-25, 28-31, 38-40 Volume 37 Numéro 1 2015. Printemps/Spring 2014 L’État du VT.........................20-22 Éditeur/Publisher Yvon A. Labbé We thank you for your con- Publishing Board De nos étudiant(e)s................45-47 tinued support! Don Levesque Paul Laflamme Books/Livres....................32-38, 40 Rédactrice/Gérante/Managing Editor Lisa Desjardins Michaud Poetry/Poésie.........................46-47 Mise en page/Layout Lisa Desjardins Michaud Music/Musique...........................41 Composition/Typesetting Lisa Desjardins Michaud Coin des jeunes...........................48 Aide Technique Lisa Desjardins Michaud Recipes/Recettes.........................49 Tirage/Circulation/4,500 Endowment One way to support Le FORUM while at the same time reserving life income is Imprimé chez/Printed by the establishment of a charitable gift annuity with the Franco-American Centre Centre Franco-Américain, Orono, Maine Publié 4 fois l’an par le Centre Franco-Américain. -
You'll Find the PDF-Version of the Open Letter Here
Open Letter to the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus, Mr. Vladimir Makei Dear Foreign Minister Makei On 16 February 2021, the appeal hearing of Natallia Hersche, a Swiss citizen, is scheduled to take place in Minsk. Ms Hersche was arbitrarily arrested on 19 September 2020 at a peaceful women's rally in Minsk. During her violent arrest, she had, according to her own statement, "in fear of her life", pulled the mask off the face of a masked security guard, who was not identified as such, and scratched him in the process. At first instance, Natallia Hersche, a dual Swiss-Belarusian citizen, was found guilty on 7 December 2020 of a crime under Article 363 of the Belarusian Criminal Code (resisting a police officer) and sentenced to 2 years and 6 months imprisonment. According to Belarusian and Swiss human rights organisations, the persecution of Natallia Hersche is politically motivated and Ms Hersche is to be considered a political prisoner. We agree with this assessment and are of the opinion that Natallia Hersche has not committed any crime that would justify a prison sentence. This is because the spontaneous protest in which she participated was exclusively peaceful. Such a protest must be protected by the Belarusian authorities according to paragraph 131 of the OSCE Guidelines on Freedom of Peaceful Assembly. The detention of the participants of the peaceful assembly by members of the Belarusian Ministry of Interior went far beyond the state's "obligation to protect public order" and thus violated OSCE international standards. The trial of Natallia Hersche at first instance took place in violation of the principles of a fair trial. -
Brochure "Associations De Migrants Dans Le Canton De Vaud"
Actualisation des données Cette publication est issue de la refonte de la brochure « Contacts dans les milieux de la migration », éditée en 2011 par le Bureau cantonal pour l’intégration des étrangers et la prévention du racisme (BCI). Elle vise à mieux faire connaître les prestations des associations communautaires dans le canton de Vaud. S’il est difficile d’avoir une représentation exhaustive de l’ensemble de ces associations, les données récoltées ont été vérifiées par le biais d’un contact direct par écrit ou par téléphone avec les personnes concernées. Composé d’un premier chapitre sur les associations de migrants et d’un second sur les cours de langue et culture d’origine, ce répertoire d’adresses est un outil destiné tant aux professionnels concernés par la thématique, qu’aux communautés étrangères. Chaque association est garante des informations fournies et des activités menées au sein de son organisme. Le BCI se tient à disposition pour toute demande de mise à jour ou d’ajouts de nouveaux contacts. Nous tenons à remercier chaleureusement l’ensemble des partenaires associatifs figurant dans ce répertoire pour leur collaboration et la richesse de leur travail. Nous remercions également la Chambre cantonale consultative des immigrés pour leur participation aux réflexions menées dans le cadre de l’élaboration de cette brochure, ainsi que leur travail de mise en réseau. Dans cette publication, le genre masculin est utilisé sans aucune discrimination, afin de faciliter la lecture 3 Préambule Autres publications et prestations du BCI La Suisse bénéficie d’un riche tissu associatif couvrant tous les Il existe d’autres outils en lien avec le secteur associatif et domaines, dont celui de l’intégration. -
Impact of the International Sector on Geneva and the Lake Geneva Region
Impact of the InternatIonal sector on Geneva and the lake Geneva reGIon the observatory of the fondatIon pour Genève «Impact» – booklet nr 1/6 1 impAct of the internAtionAl sector on GenevA And the lAke GenevA reGion A joint AcAdemic study conducted by 2 Summary preface 3 foreword 7 – An original approach 8 objectives and methodology 11 – Originality 12 – Main objectives of the study 13 – Definitions and scope of the study 13 – Problems and assumptions 16 – Databases 18 – Presentation of the surveys 19 first results of the study and interviews with the researchers 25 – Regional context: Geneva as a “small world-class city” 27 – Interview with Manouk Borzakian (EPFL) “Geneva is the smallest 36 world-class city” – The direct impact of the multinational companies established in the canton 38 of Geneva on the local economy – Interview with Délia Nilles (Unil) “The productivity of foreign multinationals is 44 higher than that of Geneva’s economy as a whole” – The personnel employed by the multinational companies and the salaries paid 46 – Interview with Yves Flückiger (Unige) “It was time to present a more realistic 54 image of the internationals in Geneva” – The international governmental and non-governmental organizations and 56 the permanent missions – Interview with Cédric Dupont (IHEID) - “We know little about International 58 Geneva” – Joint interviews 60 summary 63 – Next steps 66 research methods 67 thanks 69 3 preface 4 preface Preface Give and take... This is one of the basic principles of the “Geneva Spirit” which has governed - and continues to govern - our city’s destiny. This is one of the reasons why, in the space of a century, Geneva has become the world’s biggest centre for international cooperation.