Jainism Hinduism Bahá'í Judaism Sikhism Buddhism Islam Aboriginal

Celebrating Cultural Diversity Calendar 2019 January February March April May June Event details 5 Birth Guru Gobind 1-5 World Inter-faith 4 Maha Shivaratri 3 Lailatul Mehraj 2 Birth Guru Arjan Dev 2-9 Week of Prayer Hover over an event in the calendar with your cursor and a brief Singh Harmony Week 6 Ash Wednesday 6 Hindu New Year 2 Twelfth Day of Ridván for Christian Unity explanation will appear below. 7 Nativity of Jesus 5 Lunar New Year (West) 14 Vaisakhi 6 Ramadan begins 3 Mabo Day (East) 10 Vasant Panchami 11 Clean Monday 14 Rama Navami 6 Labour Day (Qld) 4 Eid al-Fitr - 15 Makar Sankraanti 13 Anniversary of Aust (East) 18 Birth Guru Angad 12 Buddha Birthday Ramadan ends 21 Mahayana New Govt Apology to the 20 National Close the Dev 17 Narasimha Jayanti 9 Pentecost Year Stolen Generation Gap Day 19 Good Friday (West) 19 Wesak 9-10 Shavuot 26 Survival Day 21 Hola Mohalla 19-21 Theravada New Year 23 Birth Guru Amar Das 16 Martyrdom of Guru 26 Australia Day 21 Purim 19 Hanuman Jayanti 24 Declaration of Arjan Dev 31 Birth Guru Har Rai 21 Naw Rúz - New Year 21 Laylatulbarâa the Báb 26 National Sorry Day 21 Harmony Day 21 Easter (West) 27 Anniversary 1967 21 Holi 20-27 Pesach/Passover Referendum 21 Gaura Purnima 21 First day of Ridván 27 National 21 Parinirvana Day 25 Anzac Day Reconciliation Week 26 Great Friday (East) begins 28 Pascha/Easter (East) 29 Bahá’u’lláh Ascension 29 Ninth Day of Ridván July August September October November December 1 Coming of the Light 4 National Aboriginal & 1 Ra’s Essana/New Year 4-8 Durga Puja 11 Remembrance Day 22-30 Chanukah Festival Torres Strait Islander 2 Ganesh Chaturthi 7 Queen’s Birthday 12 Birth Guru Nanak 25 Christmas Day 5 Birth Guru Hargobind Children’s Day 4 Indigenous Literacy (Qld) 24 Martyrdom of Guru (West) Sahib (NAICD) Day 7 Durga Naomi Tegh Bahadur 7-14 NAIDOC Week 5 Naga Panchami 6 Radhastami 9 Birth Guru Ram Das 26 Day of the Covenant 10 Martyrdom of the 9 International Day of 13 UN Declaration on 9 Yom Kippur 28 Abdu’l-Bahá Báb the World’s Rights of Indigenous 14-20 Sukkot Ascension Sources: 23 Birth Guru Indigenous Peoples 27 Deepawali - • Faith Communities Council of Victoria Peoples • Reconciliation Australia Harkrishan Sahib 11 Tisha B’Av 23 Anant Chaturdashi Lakshmi Puja • Encyclopedia Britannica • BBC Religions 12-15 Eid El Adha 30 Rosh Hashanah/ 27 Bandhi Chhor Divas 15 Sangha Day 28 Karwa Chaoth Please note that certain Hindu, Buddhist New Year and Islamic holy days cannot be definitely 15 Raksha Bandhan 29 Birth of the Báb determined in advance as they begin when 24 Krishna Janmastami 30 Birth of Bahá’u’lláh the new moon is sighted. Aboriginal and Hinduism Islam Jainism Torres Strait Is Bahá'í Buddhism Christianity Judaism Sikhism These dates are representative of the diversity of our community. Many religious holy days begin at sundown the day before the date..

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Sri Krishna Janmashtami
September 2008 Dedicated to His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Founder-Acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness Sri Krishna Janmashtami Srila Prabhupada: There are many devotees who are engaged in the propagation of Krishna consciousness, and they require help. So, even if one cannot directly practice the regulative principles of bhakti-yoga, he can try to help such work... Just as in business one requires a place to stay, some capital to use, some labor and some organization to expand, so Bhaktivedanta Manor's most Srila Prabhupada’. Inside a special the same is required in the service spectacular festival of the year took exhibition ship, constructed by the of Krishna. The only difference is place over the summer bank holiday resident monks, visitors appreciated that in materialism one works for weekend. 50,000 pilgrims attended the efforts of the glorious founder of sense gratification. The same work, on Sunday 24th August, observing ISKCON, Srila Prabhupada. however, can be performed for the the birth of Lord Krishna on Earth. Throughout the day kitchen staff satisfaction of Krishna, and that is Bank Holiday Monday attracted a worked solidly to prepare the 50,000 spiritual activity. further 30,000. plates of prasad (vegetarian food) BG: 12.10 purport Visitors walked through the partly- that were distributed freely to all the built New Gokul complex, making pilgrims. Spectacular Premiere their way to the colourful festival A dedicated children’s area featured Jayadeva das and the local 'Comm. site. The main marquee hosted a numerous activities including a unity' choir lit up the main stage varied stage programme ranging mini ‘main marquee’ where children with the premiere performance of from cultural dances to musical performed their carefully prepared devotional songs from Jayadev's extravaganzas.
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Dipika's Detailed 2021 Hindu Calendar Pranaams, Namaste, Vanakkum, Jai Mata Di, Jai Shree Krsna, Jai Shree Raam We at Pray That You Are Well
Dipika©s Detailed 2021 Hindu Calendar Pranaams, Namaste, Vanakkum, Jai Mata Di, Jai Shree Krsna, Jai Shree Raam We at www.dipika.org.za pray that you are well... Many thanks for remaining an awesome Hindu¼ Many have asked us to compile an article on the Hindu calendar for example what are the Festivals dates and Rahu kalam . {A point of note is when you see a * before a prayer date it means this is not in the general Hindu calendar that Hindus have in their homes. I have added these dates because these are equally important prayer dates} DO NOTE:- All times indicated below, associated with the start or end of a religious day are in 24-hour format. Firstly the Festival dates are the dates that a Hindu observes. This is quite self explanatory. For example for Shree Ganesh Chaturthi, we have a full explanation of this very important festival date on our website. Many ask what is this festival all about and how does one go about celebrating it. Hence this website is meant to make people from all cultures more aware of these important Hindu festival dates. We have included a few more festival dates below that are not generally on the typical Hindu calendar. For more info on the festival dates for 2021 kindly visit our website www.dipika.org.za. JANUARY Makar Sankranti = 14th January Thai Pongal = 14th January Thai Poosam Kavady Flag Raising = 19th January * Shakambhari Devi Jayanti = 28th January (Devi who provides us with nourishments) Thai Poosam Kavady = 28th January FEBRUARY Vasant Panchami = 16th February (Saraswati Puja) * Varahadeva
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Guru Tegh Bahadur
Second Edition: Revised and updated with Gurbani of Guru Tegh Bahadur. GURU TEGH BAHADUR (1621-1675) The True Story Gurmukh Singh OBE (UK) Published by: Author’s note: This Digital Edition is available to Gurdwaras and Sikh organisations for publication with own cover design and introductory messages. Contact author for permission: Gurmukh Singh OBE E-mail: [email protected] Second edition © 2021 Gurmukh Singh © 2021 Gurmukh Singh All rights reserved by the author. Except for quotations with acknowledgement, no part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or medium without the specific written permission of the author or his legal representatives. The account which follows is that of Guru Tegh Bahadur, Nanak IX. His martyrdom was a momentous and unique event. Never in the annals of human history had the leader of one religion given his life for the religious freedom of others. Tegh Bahadur’s deed [martyrdom] was unique (Guru Gobind Singh, Bachittar Natak.) A martyrdom to stabilize the world (Bhai Gurdas Singh (II) Vaar 41 Pauri 23) ***** First edition: April 2017 Second edition: May 2021 Revised and updated with interpretation of the main themes of Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Gurbani. References to other religions in this book: Sikhi (Sikhism) respects all religious paths to the One Creator Being of all. Guru Nanak used the same lens of Truthful Conduct and egalitarian human values to judge all religions as practised while showing the right way to all in a spirit of Sarbatt da Bhala (wellbeing of all). His teachings were accepted by most good followers of the main religions of his time who understood the essence of religion, while others opposed.
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“A Lot of Different Flowers Make a Bouquet.”
The University’s Calendar has been developed to celebrate the diverse nature of its community, promoting respect and understanding between different groups. “A lot of different flowers make a bouquet.” Muslim Origin By understanding and embracing difference we can help to create an environment based on the principles of dignity, fairness, equality and respect. INTRODUCTION The University’s award winning diversity calendar is a we do not recognise that there are many more faiths equally practical resource that includes details of all the main as important. We also recognise that a large proportion of religious festivals and major national and international days our University community may have no religion or belief. of celebration or memorial. We are continually trying to improve the information we It can help us to ensure that meetings and events are provide, therefore if you have any constructive feedback or not planned when key sections of the workforce, student suggestions, please don’t hesitate to contact us. population or customer base may not be able to participate. We have focused on the six major world faiths currently Thank you. represented within our community - Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism and Sikhism. This does not mean NOMINATED CHARITY: GREATER MANCHESTER IMMIGRATION AID UNIT Greater Manchester Immigration Aid Unit is a voluntary organisation committed to challenging inequality and promoting the rights of refugees, migrants and other minority communities within the region. GMIAU provides immigration legal advice, support and representation to over 5000 people each year, many of whom are fleeing conflict and/or persecution. The Unit’s team of highly committed staff and volunteers demonstrate all that’s best about community commitment and solidarity to support people in need.
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Stylesheet IJIE
IRIE International Review of Information Ethics Vol. 9 (08/2008) Patheneni Sivaswaroop: The Internet and Hinduism – A Study Abstract: This paper discusses some results of a sample study on how Hindus are using the internet for religious pur- poses comparing their on-line and off-line religious activities. The behaviour is similar to those reported for different religions from different countries. But it is found that 74% of the sample pray daily, where only 16% go daily to a local temple. This seems to be a major difference between Western and the Hindu religions. In Hinduism going to temple is secondary, as each Hindu house has generally a pooja (room/corner). The survey reports and the uses of the internet by Hindus as well as whether the internet increases religious tolerance or hatred. Agenda: Introduction............................................................................................................................................ 35 Hinduism in the present context............................................................................................................... 36 The Sample ............................................................................................................................................ 37 Conclusions ............................................................................................................................................ 39 Author: Dr P. Sivaswaroop, Deputy Director Regional Centre, Indira Gandhi National Open University, Himayat Nagar, Hyderabad – 500 029. In-
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Guru Gobind Singh
GURU GOBIND SINGH MADHU KALIMIPALLI Coin depicting Guru Gobind Singh from 1747 CE BIRTH OF GURU GOBIND SINGH • Guru Gobind Singh Ji (1661 - 1708), born "Gobind Rai" at Patna Sahib, Bihar, India, was the tenth and last of the ’Human form of Gurus’ of Sikhism. • He was born to Mata Gujri and Guru Tegh Bahadur Jin in 1661. • He became Guru on November 24, 1675 at the age of nine, following the martyrdom of his father, the ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. GURU GOBIND SINGH LAST OF 10 SIKH GURUS The ten Sikh gurus in order are: • Guru Tegh Bahadur (1665 - 1675). • Guru Nanak (1469 - 1539). ... • Guru Gobind Singh (1675 - 1708). • Guru Angad (1539 - 1552). ... • Guru Amar Das (1552 - 1574). ... • Guru Ram Das (1574 - 1581). ... • Guru Gobind Singh was the last of the • Guru Arjan (1581 - 1606). ... human gurus. He introduced the Khalsa, • Guru Hargobind (1606 - 1644). ... or ‘pure ones’ and the ‘five Ks'. Just before he died in 1708, he proclaimed • Guru Har Rai (1644 - 1661). ... Guru Granth Sahib - the Sikh scripture - • Guru Har Krishan (1661 - 1664). as the future guru. Guru Gobind Singh with his horse LIFE OF GURU GOBIND SINGH • Guru Gobind Singh was a divine messenger, a warrior, a poet, and a philosopher. • He was born to advance righteousness and Dharma , emancipate the good, and destroy all evil-doers. • He molded the Sikh religion into its present shape, with the institution of the Khalsa fraternity, and the completion of the sacred scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib Ji, in the Before leaving his mortal body in 1708, Guru Gobind Singh final form that we see today.
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The Sixth Nanak - the Eighth Nanak Guru HARGOBIND JI, Guru HAR RAI JI, Guru HAR KRISHAN JI
The Sixth Nanak - The Eighth Nanak Guru HARGOBIND JI, Guru HAR RAI JI, Guru HAR KRISHAN JI August 7, 2018 by dedidated Sewadars of Sri Hemkunt Foundation Inc. INDEX # Title Page The Sixth Nanak (Guru Hargobind ji) 1 Early Life 3 2 Temporal and Spiritual Guru 4 3 Bandi Chhor Diwas 6 4 True King 8 5 Visiting Punjab & Kashmir 9 6 Bibi Kaulan 11 7 Five Battles of Sikhs 12 8 Kiratpur as Residence 15 9 Highlights of Guru Hargobind ji 16 The Seventh Nanak (Guru Har Rai ji) 10 Early Life 18 11 Guru’s Dispensary 19 12 Sikhs’ Love toward Guru ji 20 13 Eternal Happiness 21 14 Invitation from Aurangzeb 22 15 Desertion of Ram Rai 23 16 Passed on the Spiritual Light 25 17 Highlights of Guru Har Rai ji 26 The Eighth Nanak (Guru Har Krishan ji) 18 Guru is a light not a body 28 19 Request for Glimpse 29 20 Humanitarian Work 30 21 Highlights of Guru Har Krishan ji 31 22 References 33 2 1. Early Life Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was born at village Guru Ki Wadali, Amritsar on June 19, 1595. He was very handsome and the only son of Guru Arjan Dev Sahib ji and Mata Ganga Ji. Physical and spiritual training of Hargobind Singh Ji took place under the able supervision of Baba Buddha ji and Bhai Gurdas ji respectively. Baba Buddha ji taught him martial arts making him an expert in the use of weapons and horse riding. Bhai Paraga and Bhai Ganga Sehgal taught him the art of warfare.
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Why I Became a Hindu
Why I became a Hindu Parama Karuna Devi published by Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Copyright © 2018 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved Title ID: 8916295 ISBN-13: 978-1724611147 ISBN-10: 1724611143 published by: Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com Anyone wishing to submit questions, observations, objections or further information, useful in improving the contents of this book, is welcome to contact the author: E-mail: [email protected] phone: +91 (India) 94373 00906 Please note: direct contact data such as email and phone numbers may change due to events of force majeure, so please keep an eye on the updated information on the website. Table of contents Preface 7 My work 9 My experience 12 Why Hinduism is better 18 Fundamental teachings of Hinduism 21 A definition of Hinduism 29 The problem of castes 31 The importance of Bhakti 34 The need for a Guru 39 Can someone become a Hindu? 43 Historical examples 45 Hinduism in the world 52 Conversions in modern times 56 Individuals who embraced Hindu beliefs 61 Hindu revival 68 Dayananda Saraswati and Arya Samaj 73 Shraddhananda Swami 75 Sarla Bedi 75 Pandurang Shastri Athavale 75 Chattampi Swamikal 76 Narayana Guru 77 Navajyothi Sree Karunakara Guru 78 Swami Bhoomananda Tirtha 79 Ramakrishna Paramahamsa 79 Sarada Devi 80 Golap Ma 81 Rama Tirtha Swami 81 Niranjanananda Swami 81 Vireshwarananda Swami 82 Rudrananda Swami 82 Swahananda Swami 82 Narayanananda Swami 83 Vivekananda Swami and Ramakrishna Math 83 Sister Nivedita
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Chapter-VII Traditional Forms of Communication in Chandpur Village to Understand the Status of Traditional Forms of Communication in the Village, The
Chapter-VII Traditional Forms of Communication in Chandpur Village To understand the status of traditional forms of communication in the village, the respondents were asked which media/medium is still existed in their locality through which traditional culture is generated and it is found that most of the pujas and rituals which usually Manipuri Hindus practiced, are still existed in this village. These are: Durga Puja, Saraswati Puja, Laxmi Puja, Viswakarma Puja, Kali Puja, Apokpa/Yumlai Khuramba, Cheirauba, Yaushang, Kang Chingba, Ningol Chakauba, Diwali, Krishna Janmastami, Radhastami, Lai Harauba, Sumang Lila, Khubaishei, Thabal Chongba, Raas-Lila, Kang Shanaba, etc. CALENDER FESTIVALS/RITUALS DURGA PUJA Status of organizing Durga puja To understand whether Durga Puja is organized in the village, the respondents were asked whether Durga Puja is organized in your village and the distribution of the responses is shown in table no. 7.1. Table No. 7.1 Status of organizing Durga Puja Sl. Whether Durga puja is organized Frequency Percentage No. in your village Male Female Total 0. No 00 00 00 00 1. Yes 84 84 168 100 Total 84 84 168 100 260 The data show that 100% of the respondents reported about organizing Durga Puja in this village. It is also found from the data that Durga Puja has been organized annually in this village since 31-50 years by local club. Status of lunching programme in Durga Puja To understand Status of lunching programme in Durga Puja, they were asked whether any programme is lunched in Durga Puja and their responses are shown in table no.
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The Divine Life.Cdr
SPIRITUAL CALENDAR 2021—2022 THE DIVINE LIFE SOCIETY, P.O. SHIVANANDANAGAR—249 192, DISTT. TEHRI-GARHWAL, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA 2021 JULY APRIL 5 Mon Ekadasi 7 Wed Ekadasi 7 Wed Pradosha Puja 9 Fri Pradosha Puja 9 Fri Amavasya 11/12 S/Mon Amavasya 10 Sat Amavasya 12 Mon Somavati Amavasya 20 Tue Harishayani Ekadasi 13 Tue Ugadi; Lunar New Year's Day; 21 Wed Chaturmasya Vrata Vasanta Navaratri Begins; Begins; Pradosha Puja 14 Wed Mesha Sankranti 23/24 F/Sat Purnima (4.41 a.m.) 24 Sat Sri Guru Purnima; Sri 21 Wed Sri Ramanavami Vyasa Puja; Sri Guru Puja 23 Fri Ekadasi 24 Sat Pradosha Puja AUGUST 25 Sun Mahaveer Jayanti 2 Mon 58th Anniversary of 26/27 M/Tue Purnima Punyatithi Aradhana of 27 Tue Purnima; Sri Hanuman H.H. Sri Swami Jayanti Sivanandaji Maharaj 4 Wed Ekadasi MAY 5 Thu Pradosha Puja 7 Fri Ekadasi; Sri 8 Sun Amavasya Vallabhacharya Jayanti 13 Fri Naga Panchami 8 Sat Pradosha Puja 15 Sun Tulsidas Jayanti; 11 Tue Amavasya Independence Day 14 Fri Akshaya Tritiya; 18 Wed Ekadasi Parashurama Jayanti 20 Fri Pradosha Puja 17 Mon Sri Adi Shankaracharya 21/22 S/Sun Purnima Jayanti 22 Sun Purnima; Raksha 18 Tue Sri Ramanujacharya Bandhan Jayanti; Sri Ganga Saptami 30 Mon Sri Krishna Jayanti 22 Sat Ekadasi 24 Mon Pradosha Puja SEPTEMBER 25 Tue Sri Narasimha Jayanti 2 Thu Ekadasi 26 Wed Purnima; Sri Buddha 4 Sat Pradosha Puja Jayanti 5 Sun 13th Anniversary of Punyatithi Aradhana of JUNE H.H. Sri Swami 1 Tue Anniversary of Sannyasa Chidanandaji Maharaj Diksha of H.H.
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2020 Dallas Vaisnava Calendar
2020 Dallas Vaisnava Calendar 7 – Tue Purnima (Time adjusted for Daylight Savings Time) Sri Balarama Rasayatra Sri Krishna Vasanta Rasa January Sri Vamsivadana Thakura App. 6 – Mon Putrada Ekadasi (fasting from grains and beans) Sri Syamananda Prabhu App. 7 – Tue Break fast 07:30-10:52 13 – Mon Sri Abhirama Thakura Disapp. Sri Jagadisa Pandita Appearance Tulsi Jala Dan begins 10 – Fri Purnima 17 – Fri Srila Vrindavana Dasa Thakura Disapp. Sri Krishna Pusya Abhiseka 18 – Sat Varuthini Ekadasi (fasting from grains and beans) 14 – Tue Pancami 19 – Sun Dvadasi , Break fast 06:52 – 11:15 Sri Ramachandra Kaviraja Disapp. 22 – Wed Amavasya, Sri Gadadhara Pandita App Srila Gopala Bhatta Goswami App. 25 – Sat Aksaya Trtiya, Candana Yatra starts (continuses for 21 days) 15 – Wed Sri Jayadeva Goswami Disapp. 29 – Wed Jahnu Saptami Ganga Sagara Mela 16 – Thu Saptami May Sri Locana Dasa Thakura Disapp. 1 – Fri Srimati Sita Devi (consort of Lord Sri Rama) App 20 – Mon Sat-tila Ekadasi (fasting from grains and beans) Sri Madhu Pandita Disapp. 21 – Wed Dvadasi, break fast 07:28 – 10:55 Srimati Jahnava Devi Disapp. 24 – Fri Amavasya 3 – Sun Mohini Ekadasi (fasting from grains and beans) 29 – Wed Vasanta Pancami 4 – Mon Dvadasi , Break fast 06:36 – 11:08 Srimati Visnupriya Devi App. 5 – Tue Trayodasi Sarasvati Puja Sri Jayananda Prabhu Disapp Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura Disapp. 6 – Wed Nrsimha Caturdasi – App. Of Lord Nrsimhadeva Sri Pundarika Vidyanidhi App. (Fast today till dusk) Sri Raghunandana Thakura App. 7 – Thurs Pratipat Srila Raghunatha Dasa Goswami App. Krishna Phula Dola, Salila Vihara 31 – Fri Sri Advaita Acarya App – Fast today until noon Sri Paramesvari Dasa Thakura Disapp.
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(1469-1539) (Ii) Guru Angad Dev Ji (1504-1552) (Iii
13. Who is the spiritual father of the Khalsa? 1. Name the ten Gurus of the Sikhs in the right order. Guru Gobind Singh Ji (i) Guru Nanak Dev Ji (1469-1539) 14. Who is the spiritual mother of the Khalsa? (ii) Guru Angad Dev Ji (1504-1552) Mata Sahib Kaur Ji (iii) Guru Amardas Ji (1479-1574) 15. What is the birth place of the Khalsa? (iv) Guru Ramdas Ji (1534-1581) Anandpur Sahib (v) Guru Arjan Dev Ji (1563-1606) 16. What is the Sikh Salutation? (vi) Guru Hargobind Ji (1595-1644) Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa (vii) Guru Har Rai Ji (1630-1661) Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh! (viii) Guru Harkrishan Ji (1656-1664) 17. What is the Sikh Jaikara? (ix) Guru Teg Bahadur Ji (1621-1675) Boley So Nihaal (x) Guru Gobind Singh Ji (1666-1708) Sat Sri Akaal! 2. Name the present Guru of the Sikhs. 18. What is the literal meaning of the word ‘Sikh’? Guru Granth Sahib Ji and Guru Panth Khalsa Disciple 3. Who were the four Sahibzade? 19. What is the literal meaning of the word ‘Singh’? They were the sons of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Lion 4. Name the four Sahibzade. 20. What is the literal meaning of the word ‘Kaur’? 1. Baba Ajit Singh Ji (1687-1704) Princess 2. Baba Jujhar Singh Ji (1689-1704) 21. Name the five prayers that comprise Nitnem, the daily prayer 3. Baba Zorawar Singh Ji (1696-1704) of the Sikhs (according to the SGPC Rehat Maryada) 4. Baba Fateh Singh Ji (1698-1704) • Morning (Dawn - Amrit Vela) 5.
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