DOCSLIB.ORG

Climate Debates Start to Take Shape Ahead of 2020 Us Election

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Climate Debates Start to Take Shape Ahead of 2020 Us Election involved with several US Mars missions. The centenary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party is in 2021, and a CLIMATE DEBATES START successful launch will be a “100­year anniver­ sary gift”, says Wang Chi, a space physicist and TO TAKE SHAPE AHEAD director general of the National Space Science Center (NSSC) in Beijing, who is in charge of OF 2020 US ELECTION the scientific payloads involved in the mission. Two other international teams are planning Climate looms larger than ever before in a presidential Mars launches in July. NASA plans to deploy a rover named Perseverance, and the United election – for both Democrats and Republicans. Arab Emirates will send a probe called Hope. The European and Russian space agencies were By Jeff Tollefson planning to send a probe to Mars this year, but announced on 12 March that the launch will key debate on climate change is be delayed by two years so that they can fin­ coming into focus for November’s US ish important tests, and partly because of the presidential election. Voting last week coronavirus pandemic (See p324). in Michigan and several other states China’s probe, called Huoxing, will include cemented former vice­president Joe an orbiter, a lander and a rover — the first Mars ABiden’s lead over Bernie Sanders as the person probe to include all three. The project will have to take on President Donald Trump. 13 scientific payloads, including several cam­ Although both Biden and Sanders, the eras, subsurface radar imagers and particle latter a Democratic senator from Vermont, analysers, as well as a magnetometer and mag­ have embraced the idea of a ‘green new deal’ netic­field detector. The mission’s scientific to address the challenge of global warming, goals include studying the Martian morphol­ their proposed policies are worlds apart. ogy, geology, soil and water­ice distribution. Meanwhile, Republican leaders, seeing the Wang says the coronavirus outbreak has rise of public support for action on climate affected the way his team works, but has not change, are beginning to discuss the need to SCOTT OLSON/GETTY SCOTT yet caused delays. devise their own strategies. Last week, the team had to move six The escalating issues with COVID­19 could Presidential hopeful Joe Biden celebrates a scientific payloads for the orbiter from Beijing take centre stage, but climate policy still might victory in South Carolina. to Shanghai, where they will be assembled. have its largest role yet in a US presidential Instead of risking the team members get­ election, says David Victor, a political scien­ Leadership Council, a bipartisan climate ting infected on a plane or high­speed train, tist at the University of California, San Diego. coalition that includes senior Republican 3 people drove the 6 payloads in a car — a “The Democratic base is fired up and fed up,” politicians, environmental groups and major journey that took more than 12 hours. he says. corporations — among them oil companies To limit physical contact between such as BP and ExxonMobil. employees, the NSSC has introduced a flex­ Whose deal? In February, this group released a detailed ible work policy that allows researchers and Sanders’s plan had generated lots of excite­ outline of its proposal, which centres on a engineers to come into the office only in the ment, but also concern. He anticipates the tax­and­dividend programme that would put a mornings or the afternoons. Basic scientists govern ment taking charge of the energy price on greenhouse­gas emissions and return can work from home. “We just want to reduce system and investing more than US$16 trillion the revenue to the public. the population in the centre,” says Wang. to ramp up renewable­energy production. He But even with pressure from voters Travel has been minimized, but researchers would aim to eliminate emissions from elec­ mounting, many observers are sceptical about who need to visit the NSSC for essential project tricity generation and transport by 2030, and whether the current generation of Republicans testing can get approval to stay at the centre’s achieve carbon neutrality by mid­century. will actually raise their hands and vote for a guest rooms without quarantining themselves Biden’s plans are less clear, but he, too, carbon tax. for the required two weeks. “Because this is a has promised to put the United States on a “I remain dubious,” says Sam Ricketts, big national project, usually the local govern­ course to carbon neutrality by 2050. He talks a senior fellow at the Center for American ment office gives us a green light,” says Wang. about investing in clean­energy innovation, Progress, a progressive think tank in More than 20 research teams and some incentivizing the deployment of low­carbon Washington DC. If Biden is elected, Ricketts 70 scientists across China are involved in technologies and advancing regulations on says, he might have to develop a broader the development of the craft’s instruments greenhouse­gas emissions — programmes that agenda on less controversial fronts, and scientific investigations, says Wang. To would revive and extend the policies of for­ including green infrastructure and jobs ensure communication between these teams mer president Barack Obama. Biden has also programmes that run alongside aggressive during the coronavirus outbreak, technical said he supports a federal carbon tax, which new clean­energy requirements. evaluations have been done through virtual Sanders has rejected as insufficient. But first, he needs votes. Victor says Biden’s meetings, he says. Conservatives are also feeling the pressure next challenge will be to bring Sanders’s sup­ Another impact of the outbreak is that no to act on climate change. Businesses are porters on board and make sure they don’t sit guests will be allowed to attend the launch in increasingly calling for a coordinated federal out the election in protest. One way to do that July, says Wang. At the late 2018 launch event climate policy, and Republican leaders have is to flesh out his policies and make it clear that for China’s lunar probe, Chang’e­4, the teams begun talking about plans. “The party is at climate change is a top priority, Ricketts says. responsible for the payloads invited some 100 risk of haemorrhaging younger voters on cli­ “This is an opportunity for him to speak to the guests, including international collaborators. mate,” says Ted Halstead, chair of the Climate progressives and young voters.” Nature | Vol 579 | 19 March 2020 | 329 ©2020 Spri nger Nature Li mited. All rights reserved. ©2020 Spri nger Nature Li mited. All rights reserved. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Saving the Information Commons a New Public Intere S T Agenda in Digital Media
    Saving the Information Commons A New Public Intere s t Agenda in Digital Media By David Bollier and Tim Watts NEW AMERICA FOUNDA T I O N PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE Saving the Information Commons A Public Intere s t Agenda in Digital Media By David Bollier and Tim Watts Washington, DC Ack n owl e d g m e n t s This report required the support and collaboration of many people. It is our pleasure to acknowledge their generous advice, encouragement, financial support and friendship. Recognizing the value of the “information commons” as a new paradigm in public policy, the Ford Foundation generously supported New America Foundation’s Public Assets Program, which was the incubator for this report. We are grateful to Gigi Sohn for helping us develop this new line of analysis and advocacy. We also wish to thank The Open Society Institute for its important support of this work at the New America Foundation, and the Center for the Public Domain for its valuable role in helping Public Knowledge in this area. Within the New America Foundation, Michael Calabrese was an attentive, helpful colleague, pointing us to useful literature and knowledgeable experts. A special thanks to him for improv- ing the rigor of this report. We are also grateful to Steve Clemons and Ted Halstead of the New America Foundation for their role in launching the Information Commons Project. Our research and writing of this report owes a great deal to a network of friends and allies in diverse realms. For their expert advice, we would like to thank Yochai Benkler, Jeff Chester, Rob Courtney, Henry Geller, Lawrence Grossman, Reed Hundt, Benn Kobb, David Lange, Jessica Litman, Eben Moglen, John Morris, Laurie Racine and Carrie Russell.
    [Show full text]
  • The Paris Accord and Climate Change the President Has
    The Paris Accord and Climate Change The President has announced that he will withdraw the United States from the Paris Accord, which entered into force November 4, 2016. According to Article 28 of the Accord, the U.S. must wait three years from the November 4, 2016 date to make written notification that it will withdraw from the Accord. The United States then must wait at least an additional year from the date of this written notification to leave the Accord. Hence, given these conditions written into the Accord, U.S. voters awaiting the 2020 presidential election will have the opportunity to decide as a major political issue what actions the United States should take about the Paris Accord and climate change. The President’s announcement of his intention to withdraw from the Paris Accord generated substantial criticism from G-20 national leaders during their last meeting July 7-8 2017 in Hamburg, Germany. Those leaders, other than the US President, have indicated unanimous support for implementing the Paris Accord. The leaders of the European Union and China state they will move ahead with plans to implement the Accord, whether or not the United States remains a signatory. The Paris Accord states as one of its objectives “holding the increase in the global temperature to well below 2 degrees C above the pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees C above pre- industrial levels”. This wording was negotiated in recognition that the Earth (and its present and future populations) will undergo profound and insupportable warming, further acidification of the oceans, and significant sea level rise threatening the world’s coastal communities unless the world’s greenhouse gas emissions are brought under control.
    [Show full text]
  • How to Change U.S. Climate Policy After There Is a Price on Carbon
    POLICY PROPOSAL 2019-15 | OCTOBER 2019 How to Change U.S. Climate Policy after There Is a Price on Carbon Roberton C. Williams III The Hamilton Project • Brookings i MISSION STATEMENT The Hamilton Project seeks to advance America’s promise of opportunity, prosperity, and growth. We believe that today’s increasingly competitive global economy demands public policy ideas commensurate with the challenges of the 21st Century. The Project’s economic strategy reflects a judgment that long-term prosperity is best achieved by fostering economic growth and broad participation in that growth, by enhancing individual economic security, and by embracing a role for effective government in making needed public investments. Our strategy calls for combining public investment, a secure social safety net, and fiscal discipline. In that framework, the Project puts forward innovative proposals from leading economic thinkers — based on credible evidence and experience, not ideology or doctrine — to introduce new and effective policy options into the national debate. The Project is named after Alexander Hamilton, the nation’s first Treasury Secretary, who laid the foundation for the modern American economy. Hamilton stood for sound fiscal policy, believed that broad-based opportunity for advancement would drive American economic growth, and recognized that “prudent aids and encouragements on the part of government” are necessary to enhance and guide market forces. The guiding principles of the Project remain consistent with these views. ii How to Change U.S. Climate Policy after There Is a Price on Carbon How to Change U.S. Climate Policy after There Is a Price on Carbon Roberton C.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 a Summary Report on Persuading the Public About Climate Change Using Media and Corporate Sources Jonathan J. Pierce, Megan
    A Summary Report on Persuading the Public about Climate Change Using Media and Corporate Sources Jonathan J. Pierce, Megan Hillyard, Remington Purnell, and Alissa Neuman Seattle University June 12, 2017 Abstract This research evaluates the effectiveness of various conservative and liberal media and corporate statements to persuade the public about climate change in comparison to scientific statements. To achieve this purpose an experimental survey of the US public was conducted in March 2017. Respondents were randomly assigned one of five texts about climate change. Each text argues that mostly human activities are causing climate change, except for one that suggests climate change is a conspiracy by the conservative leaning Washington Times. After reading the text, respondents were asked to complete a survey on their beliefs about the causes of climate change, their level of concern or perceived risk, and whether the US should reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Each text was compared to a scientific statement to determine its relative level of persuasiveness. The results reveal that texts are not more persuasive than a scientific statement. However, the text arguing a conspiracy theory about climate change had a negative effect on respondents’ belief that climate change is mostly caused by humans in comparison to those that read the scientific statement. This was found among all respondents, only conservatives, and only liberals. The results are summarized below. Result 1: Current attempts using texts to persuade the public about the causes of climate change are not more persuasive than scientific statements. This includes attempts in the media such as liberal sources targeting liberals, and conservative sources targeting conservatives.
    [Show full text]
  • A Climate Plan Even Exxon Could Love As Lawsuits Seeking Climate Damages from Fossil Fuel Giants Ramp Up, a New Carbon- Pricing Plan Looks to Protect Them
    ENVIRONMENT 06/11/2019 01:50 pm ET A Climate Plan Even Exxon Could Love As lawsuits seeking climate damages from fossil fuel giants ramp up, a new carbon- pricing plan looks to protect them. By Amy Westervelt ASSOCIATED PRESS A few years ago, putting a price on carbon was a non-starter for Republicans, but things have changed. Now there are multiple bipartisan proposals to do just that ― but only one has the backing of both automotive and fossil fuel companies, and it could put in place a permanent loophole eliminating any responsibility for their role in delaying action on climate. In mid-May, the House held its first Ways & Means Committee hearing on climate change in a dozen years. The hearing discussed a carbon fee and dividend plan from the Climate Leadership Council, one developed by two former Republican Secretaries of State, James Baker and George Shultz, and endorsed by a broad coalition that includes former Obama Department of Energy head Steven Chu, the late physicist Stephen Hawking, former Federal Reserve chair Ben Bernanke, ExxonMobil, Conoco Philips, Shell, Ford and GM. CLC founder Ted Halstead was the only witness at the hearing associated with any particular carbon pricing plan (although the Baker-Shultz plan has not yet been formally introduced as a bill) and touted its four “unseverable” pillars: an initial $40 per ton fee on carbon emissions that will rise over time, a carbon dividend that pays citizens back to offset the rising costs of goods, border carbon adjustments and other trade remedies, and a phase-out of most federal greenhouse gas regulations already in place, particularly the Obama-era Clean Power Plan.
    [Show full text]
  • Government Officials Mohamed Al Hammadi H.E
    Government Officials Mohamed Al Hammadi H.E. Eng. Tarek El Molla Luis Alberto Moreno CEO, Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation Minister of Petroleum, Egypt President, Inter-American Development Bank Mr. Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi Hon. Paul M. Dabbar (IDB) Minister of State for Energy Affairs, Qatar Under Secretary for Science, US DOE Hon. Lisa Murkowski Ibrahim Al-Muhanna Francis Fannon Chairman, US Senate Consultant & Advisor to Saudi Oil Ministry, Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Energy Diego Mesa Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources (ENR), US DOS Vice Minister of Energy, Colombia Resources Saudi Arabia Thomas R. Hardy H.E. Rocío Nahle García Ayed S. Al-Qahtani Director (Acting), U.S. Trade and Development Secretary of Energy, Ministry of Energy Mexico Director of Research Division, OPEC Agency (USTDA) Nurlan Askarovich Nogaev Hon. John Peter Amewu Hirohide Hirai Minister of Energy, Ministry of Energy, Republic Minister of Energy, Ghana Director-General, Ministry of Economy, Trade of Kazakhstan Minister Bento Albuquerque and Industry (METI) Seamus O’Regan Minister of Mines & Energy, Brazil William Hohenstein Minister of Natural Resources, Canada H.E. Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo Director of the Office of Energy and Jeff Radebe Secretary General, OPEC Environmental Policy, U.S. Department of Special Envoy for Energy, South Africa Renata Beckert Isfer Agriculture (USDA) Kadri Simson Deputy Secretary of Oil, Natural Gas and Andrew Kamau Commissioner, European Biofuels, MME, Brazil Principal Secretary, State Department of Commission for Energy Dr. Fatih Birol Petroleum, Ministry of Petroleum and Mining, María Fernanda Suárez Londoño Executive Director, IEA Kenya Minister of Mines and Energy, Ministry of Mines Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservative Organizations Working with the Citizens' Climate Lobby
    Conservative Organizations Working with the Citizens’ Climate Lobby • Niskanen Center • Energy and Enterprise Initiative – republicEn • Climate Leadership Council The Niskanen Center • Libertarian Think Tank • Jerry Taylor, Founder & President – Formerly Vice-President at CATO • Departed because of disparate views on Climate Change Policy – Frequent Advisor and Speaker for CCL • Advocates for a Revenue-Neutral Carbon Tax – Prefers Return of Revenue through Tax Reductions • Corporate, Personal Income, Payroll Tax – Can accept Return of Revenue through a Dividend • No Explicit Legislative Proposal • Not a Lobby Organization • https://niskanencenter.org Energy and Enterprise Initiative republicEn • Libertarian Think Tank • Bob Inglis, Founder & CEO – Formerly Congressman from South Carolina • Lost Primary to a Tea Party Candidate because of his views on Climate Change Policy – Serves on the CCL Advisory Board • Advocates for a Revenue-Neutral Carbon Tax – Prefers Return of Revenue through Tax Reductions • Personal Income Tax – Can accept Return of Revenue through a Dividend • No Explicit Legislative Proposal • Not a Lobby Organization • http://www.republicen.org Climate Leadership Council • Conservative Advocacy Organization • Promoting a Revenue-Neutral Carbon Tax • Revenue Returned as a Dividend – A Popular Idea that will garner Citizen Support • Carbon Dividends Plan Climate Leadership Council Co-Authors of The Carbon Dividends Plan (2/17) • Original Founding Members and Co-Authors of The Carbon Dividends Plan (February 2017) – Ted Halstead • Founder and CEO, Climate Leadership Council • Co-author of The Radical Center: The Future Of American Politics – James A. Baker III • Secretary of State Under George H. W. Bush • Secretary of the Treasury under Ronald Reagan • White House chief of staff under both – George P.
    [Show full text]
  • November 17, 2017
    NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES EQUITY EFFECTS IN ENERGY REGULATION Carolyn Fischer William A. Pizer Working Paper 24033 http://www.nber.org/papers/w24033 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 November 2017 Fischer is grateful for the support of the European Community’s Marie Skłodowska–Curie International Incoming Fellowship, ‘STRATECHPOL – Strategic Clean Technology Policies for Climate Change’, financed under the EC Grant Agreement PIIF-GA-2013-623783. This work was supported by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, Grant G-2016-20166028. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER working papers are circulated for discussion and comment purposes. They have not been peer-reviewed or been subject to the review by the NBER Board of Directors that accompanies official NBER publications. © 2017 by Carolyn Fischer and William A. Pizer. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. Equity Effects in Energy Regulation Carolyn Fischer and William A. Pizer NBER Working Paper No. 24033 November 2017 JEL No. D61,D63,Q48,Q52,Q58 ABSTRACT Some choices in energy regulation, particularly those that price emissions, raise household energy prices more than others. Those choices can lead to a large variation in burden both across and within income groups because of wide variation in household energy use. The latter, within- income group variation can be particularly hard to remedy. In this paper, we review alternative welfare perspectives that give rise to equity concerns within income groups (“horizontal equity”) and consider how they might influence the evaluation of environmental policies.
    [Show full text]
  • From Greenspan to Yellen, Economic Brain Trust Backs Carbon Tax - Bloomberg 1/16/19, 1041 PM
    From Greenspan to Yellen, Economic Brain Trust Backs Carbon Tax - Bloomberg 1/16/19, 1041 PM Politics From Greenspan to Yellen, Economic Brain Trust Backs Carbon Tax By Jennifer A Dlouhy January 16, 2019, 7:47 PM EST Strategy cheered by economists who served last six presidents Endorsement could give boost to carbon tax-and-dividend plan Emissions rise from a coal-fired power plant in Winfield, West Virginia, U.S. Photographer: Luke Sharrett/Bloomberg In this article An all-star lineup of economists, from Alan Greenspan to Paul Volcker, is XOM endorsing a plan to combat climate change by slapping a tax on greenhouse EXXON MOBIL CORP gas emissions and then distributing the revenue to American households. 71.64 USD -0.03 -0.04% COP All living former Federal Reserve chairs, several Nobel Prize winners and CONOCOPHILLIPS 65.66 USD previous leaders of the president’s Council of Economic Advisers have -0.37 -0.56% signed on to a statement asserting that a robust, gradually rising carbon tax EXC EXELON CORP is “the most cost-effective lever to reduce carbon emissions at the scale and 45.80 USD speed that is necessary.” +0.01 +0.02% “A carbon tax will send a powerful price signal that harnesses the invisible hand of the marketplace to steer economic actors towards a low-carbon future,” the 45 economists say in the opinion piece, published by the Wall https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-01-17/from-greenspan-to-yellen-economic-brain-trust-backs-carbon-tax?srnd=politics-vp Page 1 of 3 From Greenspan to Yellen, Economic Brain Trust Backs Carbon Tax - Bloomberg 1/16/19, 1041 PM Street Journal late Wednesday.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Featured Speakers
    2020 Featured Speakers Partial List – see main agenda for a comprehensive list of speakers Government Officials Marissa Aho Lara Cottingham H.E. Rocío Nahle García Chief Resilience Officer, City of Houston Chief Sustainability Officer, City of Houston, Secretary of Energy, Ministry of Energy Mexico Abdirashid Mohamed Ahmed Office of Sustainability Naheed Nenshi Barney Crockett Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, Lord Provost of Aberdeen City, Aberdeen City Mayor, The City of Calgary Ministry of Petroleum & Mineral Resources, Council Nurlan Askarovich Nogaev Somalia S.C.L. Das Minister of Energy, Ministry of Energy, Republic Mohamed Al Hammadi Director General, Directorate General of of Kazakhstan CEO, Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation Hydrocarbons (DGH) Seamus O’Regan Mr. Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi H.E. Eng. Tarek El Molla Minister of Natural Resources, Canada Minister of State for Energy Affairs, Qatar Minister of Petroleum, Egypt Roman Opimakh Ibrahim Al-Muhanna Hon. Paul M. Dabbar Director General, State Geologic and Subsoil Consultant & Advisor to Saudi Oil Ministry, Under Secretary for Science, US DOE Survey of Ukraine Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Francis Fannon Jaime Pumarejo Resources Saudi Arabia Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Energy Mayor of Barranquilla, City of Barranquilla Ayed S. Al-Qahtani Resources (ENR), US DOS Jeff Radebe Director of Research Division, OPEC Jesper Frost Rasmussen Special Envoy for Energy, South Africa Fahad Al-Jubair Mayor, Esbjerg Kommune Joy Romero Mayor, Eastern Province Municipality
    [Show full text]
  • If the GDP Is Up, Why Is America Down? - 95.10 2/29/08 9:34 AM
    If the GDP is Up, Why is America Down? - 95.10 2/29/08 9:34 AM October 1995 If the GDP is Up, Why is America Down? Why we need new measures of progress, why we do not have them, and how they would change the social and political landscape by Clifford Cobb, Ted Halstead, and Jonathan Rowe Throughout the tumult of the elections last year political commentators were perplexed by a stubborn fact. The economy was performing splendidly, at least according to the standard measurements. Productivity and employment were up; inflation was under control. The World Economic Forum, in Switzerland, declared that the United States had regained its position as the most competitive economy on earth, after years of Japanese dominance. The Clinton Administration waited expectantly, but the applause never came. Voters didn't feel better, even though economists said they should. The economy as economists define it was booming, but the individuals who compose it--or a great many of them, at least--were not. President Bill Clinton actually sent his economic advisers on the road to persuade Americans that their experience was wrong and the indicators were right. This strange gap between what economists choose to measure and what Americans experience became the official conundrum of the campaign season. "PARADOX OF '94: GLOOMY VOTERS IN GOOD TIMES," The New York Times proclaimed on its front page. "BOOM FOR WHOM?" read the cover of Time magazine. Yet reporters never quite got to the basic question- namely, whether the official indicators are simply wrong, and are leading the nation in the wrong direction.
    [Show full text]
  • Challenge and Opportunity: Charting a New Energy Future
    CHALLENGE AND OPPORTUNITY: CHARTING A NEW ENERGY FUTURE Energy Future Coalition 1225 Connecticut Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20036 Phone: 1-202-887-9040, Fax: 1-202-887-9021 www.energyfuturecoalition.org The Energy Future Coalition is a broad-based, nonpartisan alliance that seeks to bridge the differences among business, labor, and environmental groups and identify energy policy options with broad political support. The coalition aims to bring about changes in U.S. energy policy to address the economic, security and environmental challenges related to the production and use of fossil fuels with a compelling new vision of the economic opportunities that will be created by the transition to a new energy economy. CHALLENGE AND OPPORTUNITY: CHARTING A NEW ENERGY FUTURE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Energy is the linchpin of our economic future – in the U.S. and throughout the world. The stability of global markets, the capacity of developing countries to meet the aspirations of their growing populations, the health of the Earth’s environmental systems, and our children’s future quality of life – all will be affected by how we produce and use energy. Much is at stake in getting energy policy right. Abundant, affordable energy has enabled developed societies to achieve unprecedented prosperity. Without it, developing countries cannot hope to rise out of economic poverty and social instability. But our old energy ways cannot be sustained if we are to meet the world’s future needs responsibly. American leadership, innovation, and investment are needed to develop and deploy the next generation of energy solutions that will create new jobs and economic growth that will be critical to our future standard of living.
    [Show full text]