New Data Оn Minerals
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RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCE FERSMAN MINERALOGICAL MUSEM volume 46 New Data оn Minerals FOUNDED IN 1907 MOSCOW 2011 ISSN 5-900395-62-6 New Data on Minerals. 2011. Volume 46. 168 pages, 138 photos, drawings and schemes. Publication of Institution of Russian Academy of Science, Fersman Mineralogical Museum RAS. This issue includes the articles about new mineral species found from rocks of the Dara-i-Pioz alkaline massif, Tajikistan: byzantievite, Ba, Ca, REE, Ti, and Nb silico-phospho-borate with complex structure and orlovite, titanium analogue of polylithionite, which is a new member of mica group. Rare minerals, rooseveltite and preisingerite from the Oranzhevoye ore f ield, Verkhne-Kalganinsky massif, Magadan region, Russia, mannardite from carbonaceous-siliceous schists, South Kirgizstan and Kazakhstan, and palladoarsenide and mayakite from sulfide of ores of Norilsk field are described. The new data of fahlores and secondary minerals at the Labedinoe deposit, Central Aldan, Li mineralization from the Glubostrovskoye granitic pegmatite, South Urals, and mineralogy of wood tin at the Dzhalinda deposit, Khingan-Oloi tin district are given. The published and novel data of uranium oxides and hydroxides are reviewed. The experimental study of crystallization products of chalcopyrite solid solution was carried out. In section “Mineralogical museums and collections”, stone-cutting articles of the Peterhof lapidary factory in the collection of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences are described. The other two articles are devoted to the history of first catalogues of the museum collections and the attribution of marble specimens of Florentine marble mosaic and ruin marble involved in the first Mineral catalogue by M.V. Lomonosov. The exhibition “Amazing stone” held in 2011 in the Fersman Mineralogical Museum and the new acquisitions to the museum 2009–2010 are also reported in this section. An article about Yu.L. Orlov, talented mineralogist, the head of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum from 1976 to 1980, is placed in section “Persons”. A section “Mineralogical notes” briefly informs about the new data of the process of formation of skeletal crystals of calcite from carst cavities, reports bilibinskite from the cementation zone of gold-telluride deposits (Aginskoe, Kamchatka and Pionerskoe, Syan Mountains), and the minerals from metakimberlites of the Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe, Northern Yakutia. This journal is interest for mineralogists, geochemists, geologists, workers of natural history museums, collectors, and ama- teurs of stone. Editor in Chief Victor K. Garanin, Doctor in Science, Professor Executive Editor Elena A. Borisova, Ph.D. Editorial Board Margarita I. Novgorodova, Doctor in Science, Professor, Eugeny I. Semenov, Doctor in Science, Svetlana N. Nenasheva, Ph.D., Elena N. Matvienko, Ph.D., Marianna B. Chistyakova, Ph.D., Mikhail E. Generalov, Ph.D. Photo Michael B. Leybov Leader of Publishing group Michael B. Leybov Managing Editor Ludmila A. Cheshko Art Director Nikolay O. Parlashkevich Editor Andrey L. Cheshko Design and Layout Ivan A. Glazov Translators Maria S. Alferova, Il'ya A. Anisimov, Ivan A. Baksheev, Mark Fed’kun Valerii V. Gerasimovskii, Mikhail Povarennykh Editors (English Style) Patricia Gray, Frank C. Hawthorne, Peter Modreski Authorized for printing by Institution of Russian Academy of Science, Fersman Mineralogical Museum RAS У text, photo, drawings and schemes, Institution of Russian Academy of Science, Fersman Mineralogical Museum RAS, 2011 У Design BRITAN Ltd, 2011 Published by Institution of Russian Academy of Science, BRITAN Ltd Fersman Mineralogical Museum RAS Box 71 Moscow 117556 Bld. 18/2 Leninsky Prospekt Moscow 119071 Russia Phone/fax +7(495) 6294812 Phone +7(495) 952-00-67; fax +7(495) 952-48-50 email: [email protected] email: [email protected] www.minbook.com www.fmm.ru Circulation 300 copies Printed in Russian СОNTENT New Minerals and Their Varieties, New Finds of Rare Minerals, Mineral Paragenesis Pautov L.A., Agakhanov A.A., Sokolova E.V., Hawthorne F., Karpenko V.Yu. Byzantievite, Ba5(Ca,REE,Y)22(Ti,Nb)18(SiO4)4[(PO4),(SiO4)]4(BO3)9O21[(OH),F]43(H2O)1.5, a new mineral . .5 Agakhanov A.A., Pautov L.A., Karpenko V.Yu., Bekenova G.K., Uvarova Y.A. Orlovite, KLi2TiSi4O11F, a new mineral of the mica group . .13 Krinov D.I., Azarova Y.V., Struzhkov S.F., Natalenko M.V., Radchenko Y.I. On the Discovery of Rooseveltite, Preisingerite, Troegerite, and Zeunerite In Bi-As-Cu-U-mineralization from the Oranzhevoye Ore Field, Verkhne-Kalganinsky Massif, Magadan Region, Russia . .20 Karpenko V.Yu., Pautov L.A., Agakhanov A.A., Bekenova G.K. Mannardite from vanadium-bearing schists of Kazakhstan and Central Asia . .25 Nenasheva S.N., Pautov L.A., Karpenko V.Y. The variety of fahlores and the epigenetic minerals from the Lebedinoe Deposit . .34 Spiridonov E.M., Korotayeva N.N., Kulikova I.M., Mashkina A.A., Zhukov N.N. Palladoarsenide Pd2As – a Product of Mayakite PdNiAs Destruction in Norilsk Sulfide Ores . .48 Petrochenkov D.A.,Chistyakova N.I. Mineralogical features of wood tin from the Dzhalinda deposit, Russia . .55 Popova V.I., Kolisnichenko S.V., Muftakhov V.A. Mineralogy of the Glubostrovskoye occurrence of masutomilite on the Southern Urals . .61 Chernikov A.A. Simple uranium oxides, hydroxides U4+ + U6+, simple and complex uranyl hydroxides in ores . .71 Crystal Chemistry, Minerals as Prototypes of New Materials, Physical and Chemical Properties of Minerals Kravchenko T.A. Experimental study of crystallization products of cнalcopyrite solid solution . .86 Mineralogical Museums and Collections Chistyakova M.B. Masterpieces of the Peterhof Cutting Factory in the Fersman Mineralogical Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences . .94 Novgorodova D.D. Three catalogues from the Fersman Mineralogical Museum Archive . .114 Novgorodova D.D. Samples of Marble Florentine mosaic and Ruin Marbles from collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum in the Kunstkamera’s Mineral Catalogue (1745) . .123 Sokolova E.N., Matvienko E.N., Evseev A.A. Exhibition «Wonders in the stone» – 2011 . .135 Belakovskiy D.I. New acquisitions to the Fersman Mineralogical museum RAS: the review for 2009–2010 . .139 Persons Pavlova T.M. On 85th Anniversary of Yuriy L. Orlov . .153 Mineralogical Notes Krinov D.I., Azarova Y.V. The new data of the formation of calcite skeletal crystals in karst cavities . .158 Spiridonov E.M. Bilibinskite, (Au5-6Cu3-2)8(Te,Pb,Sb)5, from the cementation zone of the Aginskoe, Kamchatka and Pionerskoe, Sayan Mountains gold-telluride deposits . .162 Sokolova E.L., Vorob’ev S.A. Pyrrhotite, pentlandite and hibbingite from metakimberlites of Udachnaya-Vostochnaya Pipe, Northern Yakutia . .165 New Minerals and Their Varieties, New Finds of Rare Minerals, Mineral Paragenesis New Data on Minerals. 2011. Vol. 46 5 BYZANTIEVITE, Ba5(Ca,REE,Y)22(Ti,Nb)18(SiO4)4[(PO4),(SiO4)]4(BO3)9O21[(OH),F]43(H2O)1.5, A NEW MINERAL1 Leonid A. Pautov Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, [email protected] Atali A. Agakhanov Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, [email protected] Elena V. Sokolova Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada, [email protected] Frank Hawthorne Geology Department, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada Vladimir Yu. Karpenko Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, [email protected] A new silico-phosphate of Ba, Ca, REE, Ti, and Nb found in the Darai-Pioz alkaline massif, Tajikistan, has been named byzantievite because of its complex chemical composition and structure, reminiscent of the complex, but well-organized structure of the Byzantine Empire. The new mineral was discovered on a rock composed of micro- cline, quartz, aegirine and ferrileakeite; accessory minerals are: calcybeborosilite-(Y), pyrophanite, stillwellite- (Ce), danburite, thorite and pyrochlore. The new mineral occurs as tabular grains up to 0.5 x 1.8 mm in size and aggregates of these grains up to 2.5 mm in size. Byzantievite is brown with a pale-yellow streak. Luster is vitre- ous, slightly greasy on fracture surfaces. Cleavage is not observable; fracture is conchoidal. The Mohs’ hardness is 4.5–5. The mean (10 measurements) microhardness VHN is 486 kg/mm2. The measured density is 4.10(3) g/cm3, calculated density is 4.15 g/cm3. Byzantievite is optically negative, uniaxial, w = 1.940, e = 1.860 ± 0.005. The new mi neral is pleochroic from light brown along e to very pale brown along w; ab sorp - tion is e >> w. Th e sym met ry is h exagon al, space gr oup R3, a = 9.128(5); c = 102.1(1) Å; V = 7363 3 (15) Å , Z = 3. The crystal structure was solved to R1 = 13.14%. The strong reflections in the X-ray powder – dif- fraction pattern are (d, Å; I; hkl): 4.02(2)(1 2 12); 3.95(2)(222); 3.112(10)(1 1 24; 1 2 24); 2.982(4)(321; 231); 2.908(2)(1 1 27; 138; 128); 2.885(2)(3 2 10; 2 3 10); 2.632(2)(030); 2.127(2)(0 0 48). The chemical composition is as follows (electron microprobe, average value and range of content of 60 point analyses; B2O3 was determined by SIMS; H2O on the basis of structural data; wt.%): SiO2 4.73(3.15–5.84), Nb2O5 10.97 (10.35–12.82), P2O5 3.83(2.64–4.88), TiO2 15.21(13.84–16.56), ThO2 1.48(1.48–1.88), UO2 0.55(0.29–0.35), La2O3 4.01(3.27–4.41), Ce2O3 9.19(6.76–9.73), Nd2O3 3.35(3.42–4.42), Pr2O3 1.02(0.17–1.77), Sm2O3 0.71 (0.58–1.23), Dy2O3 1.25(1.05–1.30), Gd2O3 0.95(0.68–1.49), Y2O3 7.39(5.21–9.00), B2O3 5.09(4.38–6.12), FeO 0.49(0.48–0.73), BaO 13.30(12.76–14.91), CaO 8.01(5.41–10.31), SrO 1.95(1.08–2.17), Na2O 0.16 (0.00–0.22), H2O 6.00, F 1.80(1.30–2.08), O=F (0.76), total is 100.68.