SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION and GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 Purpose of the Handbook This Handbook Has a Dual Purpose. It Is Designed To
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Historic Environment Characterisation Project
HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT Chelmsford Borough Historic Environment Characterisation Project abc Front Cover: Aerial View of the historic settlement of Pleshey ii Contents FIGURES...................................................................................................................................................................... X ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................................................................................XII ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ...................................................................................................................................... XIII 1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT ............................................................................................................................ 2 2 THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF CHELMSFORD DISTRICT .................................................................................. 4 2.1 PALAEOLITHIC THROUGH TO THE MESOLITHIC PERIOD ............................................................................... 4 2.2 NEOLITHIC................................................................................................................................................... 4 2.3 BRONZE AGE ............................................................................................................................................... 5 -
27 September 2004
CLIVEDEN PRESS BACKGROUND INFORMATION INTRODUCTION Cliveden House is a five-star luxury hotel owned by the National Trust and operated under a long lease arrangement by the owners of Chewton Glen, who added the world-famous property to their portfolio on Thursday 2nd February 2012. Chewton Glen and Cliveden fall under the guidance and direction of Managing Director, Andrew Stembridge and both iconic hotels remain independently operated with a shared vision for unparalleled luxury, attention to detail and the finest levels of service. Cliveden is a grand stately home; it commands panoramic views over the beautiful Berkshire countryside and the River Thames. The house is surrounded by 376 acres of magnificent National Trust formal gardens and parkland. Guests have included every British monarch since George I as well as Charlie Chaplin, Winston Churchill, Harold Macmillan, President Roosevelt, George Bernard Shaw, John Profumo, the infamous Christine Keeler, and many other well-known names from the past and present. Less than 45 minutes west of London and 20 minutes from London Heathrow Airport, the hotel has 38 rooms, including 15 spacious suites, a summerhouse by the Thames, together with boathouse and boats, heated pool, spa and a range of sporting and leisure facilities. The André Garrett Restaurant is complemented by private dining, banqueting and meeting facilities. Both the original Cliveden, built in 1666 for the 2nd Duke of Buckingham and its replacement, built in 1824 were sadly destroyed by fire, the present Grade 1 listed Italianate mansion was built in 1851 by the architect Charles Barry for George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland. -
Open Research Online Oro.Open.Ac.Uk
Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Drama, politics, and news in the Earl of Sussex’s entertainment of Elizabeth at New Hall, 1579 Journal Item How to cite: Younger, Neil (2015). Drama, politics, and news in the Earl of Sussex’s entertainment of Elizabeth at New Hall, 1579. The Historical Journal, 58(2) pp. 343–366. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2015 Cambridge University Press Version: Accepted Manuscript Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1017/S0018246X14000715 Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk DRAMA, POLITICS AND NEWS IN THE EARL OF SUSSEX’S ENTERTAINMENT OF ELIZABETH I AT NEW HALL, 1579* NEIL YOUNGER The Open University In September 1579, at the height of an intense political debate over her prospective marriage to the duke of Anjou, Elizabeth I visited New Hall, the country seat of the match’s greatest supporter within England, Thomas Radcliffe, third earl of Sussex. Her entertainment on that occasion, hitherto completely unknown, was described in a letter, printed here, from one Norfolk gentleman, Sir Edward Clere, to another, Bassingbourne Gawdy. The letter describes the dramatic performances and other entertainments provided for the queen, which included coded but unmistakeable encouragements for her to proceed with the marriage. This article discusses the ways in which this was done and their consequences for our knowledge of the Anjou marriage debate as a political episode, suggesting that Sussex sought to use the entertainment to boost the participation of more conservative members of the nobility in government. -
A Rc Haeolo Gical Ev Aluation Report
Arc haeol Prehistoric and Roman remains o at Beaulieu Park, gical E Chelmsford. Archaeological v Evaluation Report aluation Repor November 2011 Client: Countryside Zest OA East Report No: 1309 OASIS No: oxfordar3-112010 NGR: TL 73081 10779 t Table of Contents Table of Contents Summary.........................................................................................................................................6 1 Introduction................................................................................................................................8 1.1 Location and scope of work.........................................................................................8 1.2 Geology and topography.............................................................................................8 1.3 Archaeological and historical background..................................................................8 1.4 Acknowledgements....................................................................................................15 2 Aims and Methodology...........................................................................................................16 2.1 Aims...........................................................................................................................16 2.2 Methodology..............................................................................................................16 3 Results......................................................................................................................................17 -
News Release
NEWS RELEASE FOURTH STREET AT CONSTITUTION AVENUE NW WASHINGTON DC 20565 . 737-4215/842-6353 EXHBITION FACT SHEET Title; THE TREASURE HOUSES OF BRITAIN: FIVE HUNDRED YEARS OF PRIVATE PATRONAGE AND ART COLLECTING Patrons: Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales Dates; November 3, 1985 through March 16, 1986, exactly one week later than previously announced. (This exhibition will not travel. Loans from houses open to view are expected to remain in place until the late summer of 1985 and to be returned before many of the houses open for their visitors in the spring of 1986.) Credits; This exhibition is made possible by a generous grant from the Ford Motor Company. The exhibition was organized by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, in collaboration v\n.th the British Council and is supported by indemnities from Her Majesty's Treasury and the U.S. Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities. Further British assistance was supplied by the National Trust and the Historic Houses Association. History of the exhibition; The suggestion that the National Gallery of Art consider holding a major exhibition devoted to British art was made by the British Council in 1979. J. Carter Brown, Director of the National Gallery, responded with the idea of an exhibition on the British Country House as a "vessel of civilization," bringing together works of art illustrating the extraordinary achievement of collecting and patronage throughout Britain over the past five hundred years. As this concept carried with it the additional, contemporary advantage of stimulating greater interest in and support of those houses open to public viewing, it was enthusiastically endorsed by the late Lord Howard of Henderskelfe, then-Chairman of the Historic Houses Association, Julian Andrews, Director of the Fine Arts Department of the British Council, and Lord Gibson, Chairman of the National Trust. -
The Elizabethan Court Day by Day--1591
1591 1591 At RICHMOND PALACE, Surrey. Jan 1,Fri New Year gifts; play, by the Queen’s Men.T Jan 1: Esther Inglis, under the name Esther Langlois, dedicated to the Queen: ‘Discours de la Foy’, written at Edinburgh. Dedication in French, with French and Latin verses to the Queen. Esther (c.1570-1624), a French refugee settled in Scotland, was a noted calligrapher and used various different scripts. She presented several works to the Queen. Her portrait, 1595, and a self- portrait, 1602, are in Elizabeth I & her People, ed. Tarnya Cooper, 178-179. January 1-March: Sir John Norris was special Ambassador to the Low Countries. Jan 3,Sun play, by the Queen’s Men.T Court news. Jan 4, Coldharbour [London], Thomas Kerry to the Earl of Shrewsbury: ‘This Christmas...Sir Michael Blount was knighted, without any fellows’. Lieutenant of the Tower. [LPL 3200/104]. Jan 5: Stationers entered: ‘A rare and due commendation of the singular virtues and government of the Queen’s most excellent Majesty, with the happy and blessed state of England, and how God hath blessed her Highness, from time to time’. Jan 6,Wed play, by the Queen’s Men. For ‘setting up of the organs’ at Richmond John Chappington was paid £13.2s8d.T Jan 10,Sun new appointment: Dr Julius Caesar, Judge of the Admiralty, ‘was sworn one of the Masters of Requests Extraordinary’.APC Jan 13: Funeral, St Peter and St Paul Church, Sheffield, of George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury (died 18 Nov 1590). Sheffield Burgesses ‘Paid to the Coroner for the fee of three persons that were slain with the fall of two trees that were burned down at my Lord’s funeral, the 13th of January’, 8s. -
Hampton Court Palace: Henry VIII's Cabinet of Curiosity Exhibiting the Abraham Tapestries
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Master's Theses and Capstones Student Scholarship Spring 2020 Hampton Court Palace: Henry VIII's Cabinet of Curiosity Exhibiting the Abraham Tapestries Lindsay Brooke Gross University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis Recommended Citation Gross, Lindsay Brooke, "Hampton Court Palace: Henry VIII's Cabinet of Curiosity Exhibiting the Abraham Tapestries" (2020). Master's Theses and Capstones. 1342. https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis/1342 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses and Capstones by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hampton Court Palace: Henry VIII’s Cabinet of Curiosity Exhibiting the Abraham Tapestries By Lindsay Gross BA in Journalism, University of New Hampshire, 2016 THESIS Submitted to the University of New Hampshire In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of History in History May, 2020 This thesis was examined and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of History in History by: Kimberly Alexander, Lecturer, History Kurk Dorsey, Department Chair, History Professor Julia Rodriguez, Associate Professor, History Approval signatures are on file with the University of New Hampshire -
Take the Path Less Travelled
CLIVEDEN MAGAZINE TAKE THE PATH LESS TRAVELLED Silversea Cruises sails to over 800 destinations on all 7 continents. For more information please call Silversea on 0844 579 6713, visit Silversea.com or contact your travel agent. Chewton Glen advert_Aug16.indd 1 15/08/2016 12:36 3 WELCOME GLEN & CLIVEDEN CHEWTON TAKE THE PATH LESS TRAVELLED Dear Friends I love gardens and I always feel very lucky that my two favourite hotels are surrounded by acres and acres of perfectly manicured lawns, carefully laid out beds bursting with seasonal colour and mature woodland providing a natural habitat for a wide variety of wildlife and the ideal place for a game of hide and go seek! VisitBritain promoted 2016 as the Year of the English Garden, in celebration of one of England’s greatest attractions and to mark the 300th anniversary of ‘Capability’ Brown. We hope our guests will celebrate our gardens too. Cliveden’s 375 acres are cared for by the National Trust’s Andrew Mudge, who has spent virtually every waking hour of his tenure as Head Gardener perfecting the estate, a fascinating collection of very distinctive authentically planted gardens. Not quite everything is Andrew’s responsibility however, and our horticultural ‘spaces’ include the recently created and award-winning Astor Grill courtyard, a riverside acre by Spring Cottage and the Walled Garden, home to the Profumo Pool and our new Spa which opens in late spring and will complete the Cliveden restoration and refurbishment project. Chewton Glen’s gardens are somewhat more challenging for us in terms of their upkeep although Estate Manager Darren Venables always seems to make light work of the 130 acres. -
Eltham Palace: Its Chapels and Chaplains
Archaeologia Cantiana Vol. 83 1968 ELTHAM PALACE: ITS CHAPELS AND CHAPLAINS By H. J. PRAGNELL ELTHAM PALACE as we see it today is represented by a fifteenth- century Great Hall, stone and brick walls surrounding the moat, and a triple-arched stone bridge thought to have been rebuilt in the reign of Edward IV. The only pictorial record of the complete palace known to exist, the engraving by Peter Stent made about 1650, is inaccurate in some details and is in any case drawn from a considerable distance outside the moated area. It may well be that Stent never saw the palace and made his engraving from somebody else's drawing. Nonsuch Palace which was once thought to have little pictorial evidence surviving is rich in comparison with Eltham. We are fortunate, however, in possessing two plans of Eltham by John Thorpe which are thought to have been made about 1590 but may in fact be slightly later. Accounts for 1603-04 record payment for 'measuring' the plan of the house,1 whereas no such payment occurs in the accounts c. 1590 though the annual records of repair work are complete for this period. One plan covers the outer court, the other the moated area. Both have been carefully studied and were redrawn as a single plan for inclusion in Clapham and Godfrey's Famous Buildings and their Story, 1913. From the plan of the moated area it is possible to see the approximate shape and proportions of the Great Chapel as it existed in the sixteenth century. This plan will be referred to later in connection with the rebuilding of the chapel by order of Henry VIII. -
Hampton Court Palace
Hampton Court Palace An introduction to the visitor routes Page 1 of 62 January 2014 Summary of Routes Dates for Key People Cardinal Wolsey, c1475-1530. Henry VIII, 1509-47 William III, 1689-1702 and Mary II, 1689-94 Queen Anne, 1702-14, Prince George of Denmark, 1702-08 George II, 1727-60, Caroline, 1727-37 Courtyards • Tudor, Baroque • View the buildings from the outside and see how different monarchs left their mark • See some of the lesser known side courtyards as well as the main processional ones • Allow 15 minutes King Henry VIII’s Apartments (10 rooms) • Tudor period • Highlights: Great Hall with its Hammerbeam Roof designed by James Nedeham and Christopher Dickenson for Henry VIII; the Royal Pew designed by Sir Christopher Wren for William III and Mary II in the English Baroque style • 6 magnificent tapestries from the life of Abraham series in the Great Hall and six in the Great Watching Chamber, including three from Cardinal Wolsey’s collection • Very important Tudor dynasty paintings and the iconic portrait of Henry VIII (after Holbein) • Processional Route and Haunted Gallery • Allow 35-45 minutes The Chapel Royal The Chapel Royal has been in continuous use as a place of worship for about 500 years. It is a part of the ecclesiastical Household of HM The Queen and there are daily services throughout the year. Visitors are asked to respect this when visiting. There are no tours but warders and very often chapel stewards are on duty who will be able to answer any questions. • Period: Tudor, Stuart and Georgian periods • Originally built for Cardinal Wolsey and added to by Henry VIII. -
Cedars Park, Cheshunt, Hertfordshire Oxford Archaeology Archaeological Investigation and Recording of Structural Remains
Historic Building Repor CedaCedarsrs PParkark CCheshuntheshunt Archaeological Investigation and Recording of Structural Remains o a April 2008 client logo Client: Borough of Broxbourne Issue No: 1 OA Job No: 3775 NGR: TL 355 011 t Cedars Park, Cheshunt, Hertfordshire Oxford Archaeology Archaeological Investigation and Recording of Structural Remains Client Name: Borough of Broxbourne Document Title: Cedars Park, Cheshunt, Hertfordshire Document Type: Archaeological Investigation and Recording of Structural Remains Issue Number: 1 National Grid Reference: TL 355 011 OA Job Number: 3775 Site code: BROXCP 07 Invoice code: BROXCPBS Archive location: Lowewood Museum, Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire Prepared by: Nick Croxson Position: Buildings Archaeology Supervisor Date: 28 April 2008 Checked by: Jon Gill Position: Senior Project Manager (Historic Buildings) Date: 28 April 2008 Approved by: Julian Munby Position: Head of Buildings Archaeology Date: 28 April 2008 Document file location: Server1\Buildings\Projects Ongoing\Cedars Park Disclaimer: This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology being obtained. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology for all loss or damage resulting therefrom. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for this document to any party other than the person/party by whom it was commissioned. -
Copyrighted Material
05_138199 ch01.qxp 8/28/07 10:54 AM Page 4 1 The Best of England Planning a trip to England presents a bewildering array of options. We’ve scoured the country in search of the best places and experiences; in this chapter, we share our very personal and opinionated selections to help you get started. 1 The Best Travel Experiences • A Night at the Theater: The torch peppered with ivy-covered inns and passed from Shakespeare still burns honey-colored stone cottages. brightly. London’s theater scene is • Punting on the Cam: This is acknowledged as the finest in the Cantabridgian English for gliding world, with two major subsidized along in a flat-bottom boat with a companies: the Royal Shakespeare long pole pushed into the River Company, performing at Stratford- Cam’s shallow bed. You bypass the upon-Avon and at the Barbican in weeping willows along the banks, London; and the National Theatre on watch the strolling students along the the South Bank in London. Fringe graveled walkways, and take in the theatre offers surprisingly good and picture-postcard vistas of green lawns often innovative productions staged along the water’s edge. See p. 540. in venues ranging from church cellars • Touring Stately Homes: England has to the upstairs rooms of pubs. hundreds of mansions open to visitors, • Pub Crawling: The pursuit of the some centuries old, and we tell you pint takes on cultural significance in about dozens of them. The homes are England. Ornate taps fill tankards often surrounded by beautiful gar- and mugs in pubs that serve as the dens; when the owners got fanciful, social heart of every village and town.