ASTRA SALVENSIS -Revistã De Istorie Şi Culturã
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ASTRA SALVENSIS -Revistã de istorie şi culturã- AN IV NUMÃR 7 Salva 2016 Astra Salvensis. Review of History and Culture EDITORIAL BOARD: Year IV,Astra No. 7, Salvensis 2016 , an IV, numãr 7, 2016 Mihai-Octavian Groza (Cluj- Review edited by ASTRA Napoca), Iuliu-Marius Morariu Nãsãud Department, Salva Circle (Cluj-Napoca), Diana-Maria Dãian (Cluj-Napoca), Andrei Pãvãlean and (Cluj-Napoca), Adrian Iuşan (Cluj- ,,Vasile Moga” Department from Sebeş Napoca), Grigore-Toma Someşan (Cluj-Napoca), Andrei Faur (Cluj- Director: Ana Filip Napoca), Gabriela-Margareta Nisipeanu (Bucharest), Daria Otto Deputy director: Iuliu-Marius Morariu (Wien), Petro Darmoris (Liov), Flavius Cristian Mãrcãu (Târgu-Jiu), Editor-in-chief: Mihai-Octavian Groza Olha Soroka (Liov), Tijana Petkovic (Belgrade), Robert Mieczkokwski (Warsaw), Lucian Bot (Craiova), FOUNDERS: Vasile Pop (Torrent), Rãzvan Perşa (Arad) Ioan Seni, Ana Filip, Romana Fetti, Vasilica Augusta Gãzdac, Translation of abstracts and Luminiţa Cuceu, Iuliu-Marius Morariu proofreading: Anca Ioana Rus SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Raluca-Nicoleta Uilean Daniela-Maria Stanciu PhD. Lecturer Daniel Aron Alic, ,,Eftimie Murgu" University, Reşiţa; PhD. Emil Arbonie, ,,Vasile Goldiş” University, Arad; Covers: PhD. Assist. Prof. Ludmila Bãlţat, ,,B. P. Haşdeu” University, Cahul; PhD. Lecturer Maria Barbã, ,,B. P. Haşdeu” University, Cahul; Ana Platon (Cluj-Napoca) PhD. Prof. Nicolae Bocşan, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Assist. Lucian Bot, Craiova University; PhD. Assoc. Prof. Ioan Cârja, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Luminiţa Cornea, Independent Researcher, Sfântu Gheorghe; Indexation: Phd. Lecturer Mihai Croitor, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Prof. Theodor Damian, The Romanian Institute of Orthodox Theology and Scopus, ErihPlus, Ulrich’s Spirituality/Metropolitan College, New York; Periodicals Directory, PhD. Dorin Dologa, National Archives of Romania, Bistriţa-Nãsãud Districtual IndexCopernicus International, Service; Ebsco, RePEc, CEEOL, Google PhD. Prof. Lucia Fetcu, University of Bucharest; Academic, ORCID, Universal PhD. Assoc. Prof. Ştefan Florea, ,,Valahia" University, Târgovişte; Impact Factor PhD. Assoc. Prof. Olimpia Iacob, ,,Ion Popescu de la Brad” University, Iaşi; PhD. Bogdan Ivanov, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Assoc. Prof. Rastko Jovic, University of Belgrade; PhD. Lecturer Adriana Denisa Manea, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; ISSN 2393-4727 PhD. Victor Mãruţoiu, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; ISSN-L 2344-1887 PhD. Assist. Marius Andrei Mocan, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj- Napoca; PhD. Lecturer Ioan Morariu, ,,Titu Maiorescu” University, Bucharest; PhD. Assist. Ioana Iacob Mudure, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Luiza Palanciuc-Şora, ,,Benjamin Fondane” Institute, Paris; The responsibility for the articles and PhD. Lecturer Adrian Podaru, ,,Babeş-Bolyai" University, Cluj-Napoca; studies published it belongs to the PhD. Lilia Rufanda, University of Kapokidistrian, Athens; authors. PhD. Assoc. Prof. Ana Victoria Sima, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; Please send any e-mail to the PhD. Doru Sinaci, ,,Vasile Goldiş” University, Arad; following address: PhD. Prof. Grigore Smeu, ,,Constantin Brâncuşi” University, Târgu-Jiu; PhD. Assist. Radu Suciu, University of Genève/University of Fribourg; [email protected] PhD. Assoc. Prof. Inocent-Maria Vladimir Szaniszlo, Catholic University of [email protected] Ružomberok, Košice; PhD. Mihai Şora, Independent Researcher, Honorary Member of Romanian Academy, Bucharest; PhD. Valentin Talpalaru, Museum of Romanian Literature, Iaşi; PhD. Assoc. Prof. Teofil Tia, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Assoc. Prof. Vasile Timiş, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca; PhD. Assist. Lucian Turcu, ,,Babeş-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca2 . Astra Salvensis, an IV, numãr 7, 2016 CUPRINS/CONTENTS Editorial……………………………………………………………..p. 7 RELIGIE ŞI TEOLOGIE/ RELIGION AND THEOLOGY Inocent-Mária V. SZANISZLÓ OP. Denken des Hl. Thomas von Aquin als eine gute basis für gerechte sozialpolitik………………………………………………………...p. 10 Rãzvan PERŞA Sensurile termenuluiκανών în tradiţia canonicã a Bisericii Ortodoxe în primele patru secole/The Meanings of the Term κανών in the Canonical Tradition of the Orthodox Church in the Forst Four Centuries.........p. 20 Olha SOROKA The Nature and Mission of the Parish.....................................................p. 40 Lucian Zenoviu BOT Unitatea de cuget a Bisericii. Sintezã eclesiologicã/The Unit Conscience of the Church. Ecclesiological Synthesis..................................................p. 63 Robert MIECZKOWSKI Polish Political Philosophy of Freedom. The Discussion on Religious Subjects Between Andrzej Wiszowaty and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz, from 60s of the Seventeenth Century.......................................................p. 85 Ştefan FLOREA Probleme de moralã socialã în scrierile Sfântului Grigorie de Nyssa/Problems of Social Morals in the Works of Saint Gregory of Nyssa............................................................................................................p. 103 3 Astra Salvensis, an IV, numãr 7, 2016 Silviu Cristian RAD Biblia în literatura rusã (F. M. Dostoievsky-Legenda Marelui Inchizitor)/The Bible in Russian Literature (F. M. Dostoievsky-the Legend of the Grand Inquisitor).............................................................p. 112 Grigore-Toma SOMEŞAN ,,Zborul dorinţei cãtre Dumnezeu”. Doctrina epectazei la Grigorie de Nyssa/,,The Flyght Desire Towards God”. Epektasis Doctrine at Gregory of Nyssa.......................................................................................p. 125 Dorin Ioan SÃLVAN Demnitatea uceniciei în slujirea mentorului, dupã 2 Tim. 4, 9-13. Comentariu exegetic/The Dignity of Novitiate in the Mentor‟s Ministration, According to 2 Tim. 4, 9-13. An Exegetical Commentary...............................................................................................p. 135 Cãtãlin VARGA Elemente de isagogie în Epistola 2 Petru (partea II): brevilocvente abordãri teologice/Isagogy Elements in the Second Epistle of Saint Peter (the Second Part): Short Theological Approaches...............................p. 148 ISTORIA CREŞTINISMULUI/ HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY Silviu-Constantin NEDELCU Prima consemnare în literatura românã a Sfântului Dionisie Exiguul/The First Record in Romanian Literature of Saint Dionysius Exiguus…………………………………………………………...p. 160 Cosmin-Cãtãlin LAZÃR Demografia confesionalã a românilor din comitatele sãlãjene în secolul XVIII/The Confessional Demography of the Romanians from the Counties of Salaj in the XVIIIth Century…………………………..p. 180 Daniel Aron ALIC Librãria Diecezanã din Caransebeş (1885-1918). Rãspândirea cãrţii româneşti în Banat/The Diocesan Bookstore from Caransebeş (1885- 1918). The Spread of the Romanian Book in Banat……………….p. 189 4 Astra Salvensis, an IV, numãr 7, 2016 Adrian Cosmin IUŞAN Aspecte cu privire la viaţa religioasã din satul Negrileşti (jud. Bistriţa- Nãsãud) în perioada interbelicã/Aspects About the Religious Life in Negrileşti Village (Bistriţa-Nãsãud County) During the Interwar Period…………………………………………………………….p. 202 TEOLOGIE ŞI ACTUALITATE/ THEOLOGY AND ACTUALITY Petro DARMORIS Religious Freedom and Interreligious Dialogue: Dramatic Change in Catholic Social Thought Development……………………………p. 218 Tijana PETKOVIŠ A Christian Perspective on Genetic Manipulations………………..p. 235 Iuliu-Marius MORARIU Bioethics in the Discussions of the Pan-Orthodox Synode from Crete (2016)……………………………………………………………..p. 247 RECENZII/BOOK REVIEWS N. T. Wright, Creştin pur şi simplu-de ce are sens creştinismul, traducere de Ioan I. Icã jr., Sibiu, Editura Deisis, 2016, 273 p. (Cãlin-Emilian Cira)………………………………………………………………p. 256 Iuliu-Marius Morariu, Restitutio Grigore Pletosu, Cluj-Napoca, Editura Eikon/Editura Renaşterea, 2014, 182 p. (Ligia M. Andrei)………..p. 257 Ioana Pârvulescu, Întoarcere în Bucureştiul interbelic, Bucureşti, Editura Humanitas, 2003, 347 p. (Raluca Nicoleta Uileanu-Isciuc)………...p. 260 Carsten Stahn, Henning Melber (eds.), Peace Diplomacy, Global Justice and International Agency. Rethinking Human Security and Ethics in the Spirit of Dag Hammarskjöld, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2014, 617 p. (Iuliu-Marius Morariu)………………………………………….....p. 265 5 Astra Salvensis, an IV, numãr 7, 2016 Maxim (Iuliu-Marius) Morariu, Autobiografia spiritualã a lui Dag Hammarskjöld. O abordare teologicã, Cluj-Napoca, Editura Argonaut, 2016, 145 p. (Ioan Opincariu)…………………………………………...p. 267 Najoud Ali, Delphine Minoui, Najoud, divorţatã la 10 ani, Bucureşti, Editura Corint, 2016, 176 p. (Adrian Cosmin Iuşan)……………....p. 270 Lista autorilor/Contributors………………………………………p. 273 6 Astra Salvensis, an IV, numãr 7, 2016 EDITORIAL In 2013, when we had founded ,,Astra Salvensis”, nobody could anticipate that, 4 years later, the periodical will be indexed in SCOPUS, ErihPlus, Ulrich‟s Periodicals Directory, CEEOL, Index Copernicus, Ebsco, RePEc, Google Academic, ORCID, Universal Impact Factor. Also, it could be find in important libraries such as: the National Library of Moldova, the Austrian National Library, the National Library of Luxemburg, the National Library of Serbia, the Royal Library of Denmark, the University Libraries such as Cambridge, Oxford, Hamburg and Halle. We did not even suspect then such a success and a lot of important collaborators from many major centers from Romania, less than four years we hope to have collaborators