Factum of the Respondent on Cross-Appeal, the Attorney General
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Court File No.: 34788 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA (ON APPEAL FROM THE COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO) BETWEEN: ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Appellant / Respondent on Cross-Appeal (Appellant in Appeal) - and - TERRI JEAN BEDFORD, AMY LEBOVITCH AND VALERIE SCOTT Respondents / Appellants on Cross-Appeal (Respondents in Appeal) - and - ATTORNEY GENERAL OF QUÉBEC/ PROCUREUR GÉNÉRAL DU QUÉBEC PIVOT LEGAL SOCIETY, DOWNTOWN EASTSIDE SEX WORKERS UNITED AGAINST VOILENCE SOCIETY AND PACE SOCIETY; SECRETARIAT OF THE JOINT UNITED NATIONS PROGRAMME ON HIV/AIDS; THE BRITISH COLUMBIA CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION; THE EVANGELICAL FELLOWSHIP OF CANADA; CANADIAN HIV/AIDS LEGAL NETWORK, THE BRITISH COLUMBIA CENTRE FOR EXCELLENCE IN HIV/AIDS and HIV & AIDS LEGAL CLINIC ONTARIO; WOMEN’S COALITION FOR THE ABOLITION OF PROSTITUTION; CHRISTIAN LEGAL FELLOWSHIP, CATHOLIC CIVIL RIGHTS LEAGUE and REAL WOMEN OF CANADA; THE DAVID ASPER CENTRE FOR CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS; L’INSTITUT SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR; AWCEP ASIAN WOMEN FOR EQUALITY SOCIETY, operating as ASIAN WOMEN COALITION ENDING PROSTITUTION; and ABORIGINAL LEGAL SERVICES OF TORONTO INC. Interveners AND BETWEEN: ATTORNEY GENERAL OF ONTARIO Appellant / Respondent on Cross-Appeal (Appellant in Appeal) - and - TERRI JEAN BEDFORD, AMY LEBOVITCH AND VALERIE SCOTT Respondents / Appellants on Cross-Appeal (Respondents in Appeal) - and - ATTORNEY GENERAL OF QUÉBEC/ PROCUREUR GÉNÉRAL DU QUÉBEC PIVOT LEGAL SOCIETY, DOWNTOWN EASTSIDE SEX WORKERS UNITED AGAINST VOILENCE SOCIETY AND PACE SOCIETY; SECRETARIAT OF THE JOINT UNITED NATIONS PROGRAMME ON HIV/AIDS; THE BRITISH COLUMBIA CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION; THE EVANGELICAL FELLOWSHIP OF CANADA; CANADIAN HIV/AIDS LEGAL NETWORK, THE BRITISH COLUMBIA CENTRE FOR EXCELLENCE IN HIV/AIDS and HIV & AIDS LEGAL CLINIC ONTARIO; WOMEN’S COALITION FOR THE ABOLITION OF PROSTITUTION; CHRISTIAN LEGAL FELLOWSHIP, CATHOLIC CIVIL RIGHTS LEAGUE and REAL WOMEN OF CANADA; THE DAVID ASPER CENTRE FOR CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS; L’INSTITUT SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR; AWCEP ASIAN WOMEN FOR EQUALITY SOCIETY, operating as ASIAN WOMEN COALITION ENDING PROSTITUTION; and ABORIGINAL LEGAL SERVICES OF TORONTO INC. Interveners FACTUM OF THE RESPONDENT, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA, ON CROSS APPEAL (pursuant to Rule 43(1)(b) of the Supreme Court Rules) Counsel for the Appellant Agent for the Appellant Department of Justice William F. Pentney Ontario Regional Office Department of Justice The Exchange Tower Deputy Attorney General of Canada 130 King Street West East Memorial Building Suite 3400, Box 36 234 Wellington Street Toronto, Ontario M5X 1K6 Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0H8 Per: Michael H. Morris Per: Christopher Rupar Tel: (416) 973-9704 Tel: 613-941-2351 Fax: (416) 973-0809 Fax: 613-954-1920 Email: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] REGISTRAR SUPREME COURT OF CANADA 301 Wellington Street Ottawa, ON K1A 0J1 Jamie Klukach Robert E. Houston, Q.C. Christine Bartlett-Hughes Burke-Robertson Megan Stephens Barristers & Solicitors Ministry of the Attorney General 200-441 MacLaren Street 720 Bay Street, 10th floor Ottawa, ON K2P 2H3 Toronto, Ontario M7A 2S9 Tel: (416) 326-2351 Tel: 613-566-2058 Fax: (416) 326-4656 Fax: 613-235-4430 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Counsel for the Appellant in Agent for the Appellant in Appeal/Intervener, Appeal/Intervener, the Attorney General of the Attorney General of Ontario Ontario Alan Young Fiona Campbell Osgoode Hall Law School Sack Goldblatt Mitchell LLP Ignat Kaneff Building 30 Metcalfe Street, Suite 500 4700 Keele St Ottawa, ON K1P 5L4 Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3 72 Walder Avenue Tel: 613-482-2451 Toronto, ON M4P 2S2 Fax: 613-235-3041 Email: [email protected] Tel: (416) 736-5595 Fax: (416) 736-5736 Email: [email protected] Counsel for the Respondent and Appellant in Agent for the Respondent and Appellant in Cross-Appeal, Terri Jean Bedford Cross-Appeal, Terri Jean Bedford Marlys A. Edwardh Fiona Campbell Daniel Sheppard Sack Goldblatt Mitchell LLP Sack Goldblatt Mitchell LLP 30 Metcalfe Street, Suite 500 20 Dundas St. W., Suite 1100 Ottawa, ON K1P 5L4 Toronto, ON M5G 2G8 Tel: 416-979-6442 Tel: 613-482-2451 Fax: 416-979-4430 Fax: 613-235-3041 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] [email protected] Counsel for the Respondent and Appellant in Agent for the Respondent and Appellant in Cross-Appeal, Valerie Scott Cross-Appeal, Valerie Scott Stacey Nichols Fiona Campbell Neuberger Rose LLP Sack Goldblatt Mitchell LLP 1392 Eglinton Avenue West 30 Metcalfe Street, Suite 500 Toronto, Ontario Ottawa, ON K1P 5L4 M6C 3E4 Tel: (416) 364-3111 Tel: 613-482-2451 Fax: (416) 364-3271 Fax: 613-235-3041 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] AND Agent for the Respondent and Appellant in Cross-Appeal, Amy Lebovitch Ron (Yaron) Marzel, Marzel Law 265 Rimrock Road, Suite 200 Toronto, Ontario M3J 3C6 Tel: (416) 485-5200 Ext. 233 Fax: (416) 485-1610 Email: [email protected] Counsel for the Respondent and Appellant in Cross-Appeal, Amy Lebovitch Me Sylvain Leboeuf Me Pierre Landry DIRECTION GENÉRALE DES AFFAIRES Noël & AssociÉs s.e.n.e.r.l. JURIDIQUES ET LÉGISLATIVES 111, rue Champlain 1200, route de l’Église, 2 étage Gatineau (Québec) J8X 3R1 Québec (Québec) G1V 4M1 Tél : 418-643-1477 Tel : 819-771-7393 Téléc : 418-646-1696 Téléc : 819-771-5397 [email protected] [email protected] Correspondants pour le Procureur général du Procureurs du Procureur général du Québec Québec Katrina E. Pacey Jeffrey Beedell Pivot Legal Society McMillan LLP 121 Heatley Avenue Suite 300-50 O’Connor Street Vancouver, BC V6A 3E0 Ottawa, ON K1P 6L2 T: 604-255-9700 T: 613-232-7171 F: 604-255-1552 F: 613-231-3191 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] Counsel for Pivot Legal Society, Downtown Agent for Pivot Legal Society, Downtown Eastside Sex Workers United Against Violence Eastside Sex Workers United Against Violence and PACE Society and PACE Society Michael A. Feder Patricia J. Wilson McCarthy Tétrault LLP Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP Suite 1300, 777 Dunsmuir Street 340 Albert Street Vancouver, BC V7Y 1K2 Suite 1900 T : 604-643-5983 Ottawa, Ontario F : 604-622-5614 K1R 7Y6 E : [email protected] Telephone: (613) 787-1009 Counsel for the Secretariat of the Joint United FAX: (613) 235-2867 Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS E-mail: [email protected] Agent for the Secretariat of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS Georgialee A. Lang Eugene Meehan, Q.C. Donald Hutchison Supreme Advocacy LLP Evangelical Fellowship of Canada 397 Gladstone Avenue 130 Albert Street Suite 100 Suite 1810 Ottawa, Ontario K2P 0Y9 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5G4 Telephone: (613) 695-8855 Ext: 101 Telephone: (613) 233-9868 FAX: (613) 695-8580 FAX: (613) 233-0301 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Counsel for the Evangelical Fellowship of Agent for the Evangelical Fellowship of Canada Canada Jonathan Shime/ Marie-France Major Megan Schwartzentruber Supreme Advocacy LLP Cooper Sandler Shime & Bergman LLP 397 Gladstone Ave, Suite 100 439 University Avenue Ottawa, ON K2P 0Y9 Suite 1900 T: 613-695-8855 ext: 102 Toronto, ON F: 613-695-8580 M5G 1Y8 E: [email protected] Tel: 416-585-9191 Fax: 416-408-2372 Agent for the Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network, the British Columbia Centre for HIV & AIDS Legal Clinic Ontario Excellence in HIV/AIDS and the HIV & AIDS 65 Wellesley Street East, Suite 400 Legal Clinic Ontario (HALCO) Toronto ON M5Y 1G7 Renée Lang Ryan Peck Tel: 416-340-7790 Fax: 416-3407248 Counsel for the Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network, the British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS and the HIV & AIDS Legal Clinic Ontario (HALCO) Brent B. Olthuis/ Megan Vis-Dunbar Michael J. Sobkin Hunter Litigation Chambers Barrister & Solicitor 2100-1040 West Georgia Street 2-90 Boulevard de Lucerne Vancouver, BC V6E 4H1 Gatineau, QC J9H 7K8 T: 604-891-2400 T : 819-778-7794 F : 604-647-4554 F : 819-778-1740 E : [email protected] E : [email protected] Counsel for the British Columbia Civil Agent for the British Columbia Civil Liberties Liberties Association Association Fay Faraday Nadia Effendi 860 Manning Ave. Borden Ladner Gervais LLP Toronto, ON M6G 2W8 100 Queen St., Suite 1100 T: 416-389-4399 Ottawa, ON K1P 1J9 F: 647-776-3147 T: 613-237-5160 E: [email protected] F: 613-230-8842 E: [email protected] Janine Benedet Faculty of Law University of British Columbia 1822 East Mall Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1 T: 604-822-0637 F: 604-822-8108 E : [email protected] Counsel for the Intervener, Women’s Coalition Agent for the Intervener, Women’s Coalition for the Abolition of Prostitution for the Abolition of Prostitution Christa Big Canoe Emily Hill Legal Advocacy Director, Aboriginal Legal Service of Toronto 415 Yonge Street, Suite 803 Toronto, ON M5B 2E7 T: 416-408-4041 ext: 225 F: 416-408-4268 E: [email protected] Counsel for the Aboriginal Legal Services of Toronto Robert W. Staley/ Ranjan K. Agarwal Bennett Jones LLP Bennett Jones LLP World Exchange Plaza 3400 One First Canadian Place 1900-45 O’Connor Street P.O. Box 130 Ottawa, Ontario Toronto, ON M5X 1A4 K1P 1A4 T: 416-863-1200 F: 416-863-1716 Tel: 613-683-2300 E: [email protected] Fax: 613-683-2323 Counsel for Christian Legal Fellowship, Agent for Christian Legal Fellowship, Catholic Catholic Civil Rights League and Real Women Civil Rights League and Real Women of of Canada Canada Me Walid Hijazi Me Frédérick Langlois Desrosiers, Joncas, Massicotte, senc. Deveau, Bourgeois, Gagné, Hébert & Associés, 480, boul. St-Laurent, B-503 S.E.N.C.R.I. Montréal, QC H2Y 3Y7 867, boulevard Saint-René Ouest, suite 8 Gatineau, Québec T: 514-397-9284 J8T 7X6 F: 514-397-9922 Tel: 819-243-2616 E: [email protected] Fax: 819-243-2461 Counsel for L’Institut Simone de Beauvoir Agent for L’Institut Simone de Beauvoir Joseph J.