Introduction Au Langage Ruby Par Des Exemples
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Rubicon: Bounded Verification of Web Applications
Rubicon: Bounded Verification of Web Applications The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Joseph P. Near and Daniel Jackson. 2012. Rubicon: bounded verification of web applications. In Proceedings of the ACM SIGSOFT 20th International Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering (FSE '12). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 60, 11 pages. As Published http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2393596.2393667 Publisher Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Version Author's final manuscript Citable link http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86919 Terms of Use Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike Detailed Terms http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Rubicon: Bounded Verification of Web Applications Joseph P. Near, Daniel Jackson Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA, USA {jnear,dnj}@csail.mit.edu ABSTRACT ification language is an extension of the Ruby-based RSpec We present Rubicon, an application of lightweight formal domain-specific language for testing [7]; Rubicon adds the methods to web programming. Rubicon provides an embed- quantifiers of first-order logic, allowing programmers to re- ded domain-specific language for writing formal specifica- place RSpec tests over a set of mock objects with general tions of web applications and performs automatic bounded specifications over all objects. This compatibility with the checking that those specifications hold. Rubicon's language existing RSpec language makes it easy for programmers al- is based on the RSpec testing framework, and is designed to ready familiar with testing to write specifications, and to be both powerful and familiar to programmers experienced convert existing RSpec tests into specifications. -
Rubicon: Bounded Verification of Web Applications
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by DSpace@MIT Rubicon: Bounded Verification of Web Applications Joseph P. Near, Daniel Jackson Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA, USA {jnear,dnj}@csail.mit.edu ABSTRACT ification language is an extension of the Ruby-based RSpec We present Rubicon, an application of lightweight formal domain-specific language for testing [7]; Rubicon adds the methods to web programming. Rubicon provides an embed- quantifiers of first-order logic, allowing programmers to re- ded domain-specific language for writing formal specifica- place RSpec tests over a set of mock objects with general tions of web applications and performs automatic bounded specifications over all objects. This compatibility with the checking that those specifications hold. Rubicon's language existing RSpec language makes it easy for programmers al- is based on the RSpec testing framework, and is designed to ready familiar with testing to write specifications, and to be both powerful and familiar to programmers experienced convert existing RSpec tests into specifications. in testing. Rubicon's analysis leverages the standard Ruby interpreter to perform symbolic execution, generating veri- Rubicon's automated analysis comprises two parts: first, fication conditions that Rubicon discharges using the Alloy Rubicon generates verification conditions based on specifica- Analyzer. We have tested Rubicon's scalability on five real- tions; second, Rubicon invokes a constraint solver to check world applications, and found a previously unknown secu- those conditions. The Rubicon library modifies the envi- rity bug in Fat Free CRM, a popular customer relationship ronment so that executing a specification performs symbolic management system. -
Github Essentials.Pdf
[ 1 ] GitHub Essentials Unleash the power of collaborative workflow development using GitHub, one step at a time Achilleas Pipinellis BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI GitHub Essentials Copyright © 2015 Packt Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the information contained in this book is sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor Packt Publishing, and its dealers and distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by this book. Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the companies and products mentioned in this book by the appropriate use of capitals. However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information. First published: September 2015 Production reference: 1280915 Published by Packt Publishing Ltd. Livery Place 35 Livery Street Birmingham B3 2PB, UK. ISBN 978-1-78355-371-6 www.packtpub.com Credits Author Copy Editor Achilleas Pipinellis Trishya Hajare Reviewer Project Coordinator Umesh Ram Sharma Shweta H Birwatkar Commissioning Editor Proofreader Dipika Gaonkar Safis Editng Acquisition Editor Indexer Nikhil Karkal Hemangini Bari Content Development Editor Production Coordinator Sumeet Sawant Nitesh Thakur Technical Editor Cover Work Saurabh Malhotra Nitesh Thakur About the Author Achilleas Pipinellis is an open source enthusiast and tries to get involved in as many projects as possible. -
Avaliação De Performance De Interpretadores Ruby
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Centro Tecnológico Curso de Sistemas de Informação Wilson de Almeida Avaliação de Performance de Interpretadores Ruby Florianópolis 2010 Wilson de Almeida Avaliação de Performance de Interpretadores Ruby Monograa apresentada ao Curso de Sistemas de Informação da UFSC, como requisito para a obten- ção parcial do grau de BACHAREL em Sistemas de Informação. Orientador: Lúcia Helena Martins Pacheco Doutora em Engenharia Florianópolis 2010 Almeida, Wilson Avaliação de Performance de Interpretadores Ruby / Wilson Al- meida - 2010 xx.p 1.Performance 2. Interpretadores.. I.Título. CDU 536.21 Wilson de Almeida Avaliação de Performance de Interpretadores Ruby Monograa apresentada ao Curso de Sistemas de Informação da UFSC, como requisito para a obten- ção parcial do grau de BACHAREL em Sistemas de Informação. Aprovado em 21 de junho de 2010 BANCA EXAMINADORA Lúcia Helena Martins Pacheco Doutora em Engenharia José Eduardo De Lucca Mestre em Ciências da Computação Eduardo Bellani Bacharel em Sistemas de Informação Aos meus pais e meu irmão. Aos familiares e amigos, em especial pra mi- nha eterna amiga Liliana, que está torcendo por mim de onde ela estiver. Agradecimentos Agradeço ao meu amigo, colega de curso, parceiro de trabalhos e orientador Eduardo Bellani, pelo encorajamento, apoio e seus ricos conselhos sobre o melhor direci- onamento deste trabalho. A professora Lúcia Helena Martins Pacheco pela orientação, amizade, e pela paciência, sem a qual este trabalho não se realizaria. Ao professor José Eduardo Delucca, por seus conselhos objetivos e pontuais. Todos os meus amigos que incentivaram e compreenderam a minha ausência nesse período de corrida atrás do objetivo de concluir o curso. -
Michael Johann Mjohann@RailsExperts.Com
Steinfurt, Germany Michael Johann mjohann@railsexperts.com http://www.railsexperts.com I am interested in new projects where various modern technologies are combined to build great innovative products. My view is from the full stack developer to architecture and engineering aspects. I am also passionate about being a CTO if the company is trusting my technical experience. I've supported the most known industry standards before thy became mainstream. I've founded JavaSPEKTRUM print magazine in 1996 and RailsWayMagazine (print) in 2009 and have been editor in chief for both magazines. In 2008 I wrote a german book about "JRuby on Rails for Java Enterprise Developers). As a regular speaker at conferences in Europe/USA, I always spread the news about new technologies and how they apply to projects. As a person with multiple interests I combine using technical aspects in development with writing and speaking at conferences. I've been an evangelist for Java and Rails. Technical Skills Like: ruby, on, rails, ios, android, java, jee, html5, css3, javascript, mongodb, torquebox, ansible, docker, rspec, cucumber Dislike: php, typo3, cobol Experience Chief Full Stack Developer – Smaps GmbH December 2013 Current rubyonrails4.1, objectivec, mongodb, android Responsible for product development of backend, frontend and mobile clients Backend consists of MongoDB Frontend is HTML5 with Bootstrap, JQuery, GoogleMaps API iOS Client native with RestKit API communication Android native (Java) Interims CTO – Eco Novum GmbH 2012 November 2013 ios, mongodb, jrubyonrails, html5, css3, javascript, chef, git, jira, json Responsible for all architectural and technological aspects of the products (several mobile payment solutions). -
Ruby, Appium, Android, Rspec, Pry, Automation Testing
GKTCS Innovations Pvt. Ltd. Ruby, Appium, Android, Rspec, Pry, Automation Testing Surendra Panpaliya Director, GKTCS Innovations Pvt. Ltd, Pune. 16 + Years of Experience ( MCA, PGDCS, BSc. [Electronics] , CCNA) Director , GKTCS Innovations Pvt. Ltd. Pune [ Nov 2009 – Till date ] IT Manager and Consultant at Rolta India Ltd, Mumbai [ April 2007 – Oct 2009 ] Associate Professor at Sinhgad Institute , Pune [Jan 2002 – April 2007] Instructor , ITM Bangalore [ May 2000 – Jan 2002 ] Project Trainee, DSYS Software Group, Bangalore [ Jan 1999 to April 2000] Skills ❑ Ruby, Rail,Appium, Python, Jython, Django, Android , PHP, LAMP ❑ Data Communication & Networking, CCNA ❑ UNIX /Linux Shell Scripting, System Programming ❑ CA Siteminder, Autosys, SSO, Service Desk, Service Delivery Author of 4 Books National Paper Presentation Awards at BARC Mumbai 2 Agenda ( Day 1) • Introduction • Ruby installation • What’s New in Ruby • Ruby Data Types/ Data Structure • Ruby Comparison with Other Language ( Java/C+ + ) • Ruby Demo Script • Appium Introduction • Appium Installation Setup • Discussion 3 Agenda ( Day 2) • Android adb commands • About Android AVD • About Appium Architecture • Appium Features • Using Appium to test Android Emulator/ Physical Device • Writing Ruby Scripts to Automate app through Appium • Discussion 4 Agenda ( Day 3) • Manual Testing to Automation using Ruby • Execute and Automate Test • Rspec Introduction • Rspec Installation • Rspec for Automation • Rspec Demo • Pry Introduction • Debugging using Pry • Pry Demo • Discussion 5 Introduction • What is Ruby? • What is difference between Scripting language and Programming Language? • What’s New in Ruby? • Ruby Installation • irb • Ruby Script execution. 6 Appium Introduction What is Appium? • Appium is a mobile UI testing framework supporting cross-platform testing of native, hybrid and mobile-web apps for iOS and Android. -
Ola Bini Computational Metalinguist [email protected] 698E 2885 C1DE 74E3 2CD5 03AD 295C 7469 84AF 7F0C
JRuby For The Win Ola Bini computational metalinguist [email protected] http://olabini.com/blog 698E 2885 C1DE 74E3 2CD5 03AD 295C 7469 84AF 7F0C onsdag 12 juni 13 Logistics and Demographics onsdag 12 juni 13 LAST MINUTE DEMO onsdag 12 juni 13 JRuby Implementation of the Ruby language Java 1.6+ 1.8.7 and 1.9.3 compatible (experimental 2.0 support) Open Source Created 2001 Embraces testing Current version: 1.7.4 Support from EngineYard, RedHat & ThoughtWorks onsdag 12 juni 13 Why JRuby? Threading Unicode Performance Memory Explicit extension API and OO internals Libraries and legacy systems Politics onsdag 12 juni 13 InvokeDynamic onsdag 12 juni 13 JRuby Differences Most compatible alternative implementation Native threads vs Green threads No C extensions (well, some) No continuations No fork ObjectSpace disabled by default onsdag 12 juni 13 Simple JRuby onsdag 12 juni 13 Java integration Java types == Ruby types Call methods, construct instances Static generation of classes camelCase or snake_case .getFoo(), setFoo(v) becomes .foo and .foo = v Interfaces can be implemented Classes can be inherited from Implicit closure conversion Extra added features to Rubyfy Java onsdag 12 juni 13 Ant+Rake onsdag 12 juni 13 Clojure STM onsdag 12 juni 13 Web onsdag 12 juni 13 Rails onsdag 12 juni 13 Sinatra onsdag 12 juni 13 Trinidad onsdag 12 juni 13 Swing Swing API == large and complex Ruby magic simplifies most of the tricky bits Java is a very verbose language Ruby makes Swing fun (more fun at least) No consistent cross-platform GUI library for Ruby -
Aplikacija Za Pregled Tehnologij Spletnih Projektov Na Podlagi Avtomatske Analize Repozitorijev
Univerza v Ljubljani Fakulteta za računalništvo in informatiko Aljana Polanc Aplikacija za pregled tehnologij spletnih projektov na podlagi avtomatske analize repozitorijev DIPLOMSKO DELO VISOKOŠOLSKI STROKOVNI ŠTUDIJSKI PROGRAM PRVE STOPNJE RAČUNALNIŠTVO IN INFORMATIKA Mentor: doc. dr. Aleš Smrdel Ljubljana, 2016 Rezultati diplomskega dela so intelektualna lastnina avtorja in Fakultete za računalništvo in informatiko Univerze v Ljubljani. Za objavljanje ali iz- koriščanje rezultatov diplomskega dela je potrebno pisno soglasje avtorja, Fakultete za računalništvo in informatiko ter mentorja. Besedilo je oblikovano z urejevalnikom besedil LATEX. Fakulteta za računalništvo in informatiko izdaja naslednjo nalogo: Tematika naloge: V okviru diplomskega dela razvijte aplikacijo, ki bo služila za vzdrževanje ažurne evidence o tehnologijah pri različnih spletnih projektih. Aplikacija mora omogočiti avtomatsko periodično pregledovanje vseh aktivnih projek- tov znotraj nekega podjetja in posodabljanje podatkov o uporabljenih teh- nologijah za vsakega izmed projektov. V ta namen najprej analizirajte teh- nologije, ki se uporabljajo pri izdelavi sodobnih spletnih projektov, nato pa realizirajte aplikacijo, ki se mora biti sposobna povezati z repozitorijem pro- jektov, prebrati vse projekte in na podlagi analize datotek projektov razbrati tehnologije, ki so uporabljene pri posameznem projektu. Za vsak projekt mora aplikacija razbrati uporabljene programske jezike, orodja, knjižnice ter razvijalce, ki sodelujejo pri posameznem projektu. Razvijte tudi spletni vme- snik, ki bo omogočal prikaz podatkov o projektih in tehnologijah znotraj ne- kega podjetja ter nadroben prikaz tehnologij uporabljenih pri posameznem projektu. Razvijte tudi administrativni spletni vmesnik, ki bo omogočal do- polnjevanje in popravljanje avtomatsko pridobljenih podatkov. Pri razvoju aplikacije izberite najprimernejše tehnologije na strani odjemalca in na strani strežnika. Uspešnost delovanja razvite aplikacije testirajte na nekem repozi- toriju projektov. -
Supporting C Extensions for Dynamic Languages an Abbreviated Version of [10]
High-Performance Language Composition: Supporting C Extensions for Dynamic Languages An abbreviated version of [10]. Grimmer Matthias1, Chris Seaton2, Thomas W¨urthinger2 and Hanspeter M¨ossenb¨ock1 1 Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria fgrimmer,[email protected] 2 Oracle Labs fchris.seaton,[email protected] Abstract. Many dynamic languages such as Ruby offer functionality for writing parts of applications in a lower-level language such as C. These C extension modules are usually written against the API of an interpreter, which provides access to the higher-level language's internal data struc- tures. Alternative implementations of the high-level languages often do not support such C extensions because implementing the same API as in the original implementations is complicated and limits performance. In this paper we describe a novel approach for modular composition of languages that allows dynamic languages to support C extensions through interpretation. We propose a flexible and reusable cross-language mechanism that allows composing multiple language interpreters. This mechanism allows us to efficiently exchange runtime data across different interpreters and also enables the dynamic compiler of the host VM to inline and optimize programs across multiple language boundaries. We evaluate our approach by composing a Ruby interpreter with a C interpreter. We run existing Ruby C extensions and show how our system executes combined Ruby and C modules on average over 3× faster than the conventional implementation of Ruby with native C extensions. 1 Introduction Most programming languages offer functionality for calling routines in modules that are written in another language. There are multiple reasons why program- mers want to do this, including to run modules already written in another lan- guage, to achieve higher performance than is normally possible in the primary language, or generally to allow different parts of the system to be written in the most appropriate language. -
Ruby on Rails™ Tutorial: Learn Web Developments with Rails
ptg8286261 www.it-ebooks.info Praise for Michael Hartl’s Books and Videos on Ruby on RailsTM ‘‘My former company (CD Baby) was one of the first to loudly switch to Ruby on ptg8286261 Rails, and then even more loudly switch back to PHP (Google me to read about the drama). This book by Michael Hartl came so highly recommended that I had to try it, and the Ruby on RailsTM Tutorial is what I used to switch back to Rails again.’’ —From the Foreword by Derek Sivers (sivers.org) Formerly: Founder, CD Baby Currently: Founder, Thoughts Ltd. ‘‘Michael Hartl’s Rails Tutorial book is the #1 (and only, in my opinion) place to start when it comes to books about learning Rails. It’s an amazing piece of work and, unusually, walks you through building a Rails app from start to finish with testing. If you want to read just one book and feel like a Rails master by the end of it, pick the Ruby on RailsTM Tutorial.’’ —Peter Cooper Editor, Ruby Inside www.it-ebooks.info ‘‘Grounded in the real world.’’ —I Programmer (www.i-programmer.info), by Ian Elliot ‘‘The book gives you the theory and practice, while the videos focus on showing you in person how its done. Highly recommended combo.’’ —Antonio Cangiano, Software Engineer, IBM ‘‘The author is clearly an expert at the Ruby language and the Rails framework, but more than that, he is a working software engineer who introduces best practices throughout the text.’’ —Greg Charles, Senior Software Developer, Fairway Technologies ‘‘Overall, these video tutorials should be a great resource for anyone new to Rails.’’ —Michael Morin, ruby.about.com ‘‘Hands-down, I would recommend this book to anyone wanting to get into Ruby on Rails development.’’ —Michael Crump, Microsoft MVP ptg8286261 www.it-ebooks.info RUBY ON RAILSTM TUTORIAL Second Edition ptg8286261 www.it-ebooks.info Visit informit.com/ruby for a complete list of available products. -
Deploying with Jruby Is the Definitive Text on Getting Jruby Applications up and Running
Early Praise for Deploying JRuby Deploying with JRuby is the definitive text on getting JRuby applications up and running. Joe has pulled together a great collection of deployment knowledge, and the JRuby story is much stronger as a result. ➤ Charles Oliver Nutter JRuby Core team member and coauthor, Using JRuby Deploying with JRuby answers all of the most frequently asked questions regarding real-world use of JRuby that I have seen, including many we were not able to answer in Using JRuby. Whether you’re coming to JRuby from Ruby or Java, Joe fills in all the gaps you’ll need to deploy JRuby with confidence. ➤ Nick Sieger JRuby Core team member and coauthor, Using JRuby This book is an excellent guide to navigating the various JRuby deployment op- tions. Joe is fair in his assessment of these technologies and describes a clear path for getting your Ruby application up and running on the JVM. ➤ Bob McWhirter TorqueBox team lead at Red Hat Essential reading to learn not only how to deploy web applications on JRuby but also why. ➤ David Calavera Creator of Trinidad Deploying with JRuby is a must-read for anyone interested in production JRuby deployments. The book walks through the major deployment strategies by providing easy-to-follow examples that help the reader take full advantage of the JRuby servers while avoiding the common pitfalls of migrating an application to JRuby. ➤ Ben Browning TorqueBox developer at Red Hat Deploying with JRuby is an invaluable resource for anyone planning on using JRuby for web-based development. For those who have never used JRuby, Joe clearly presents its many advantages and few disadvantages in comparison to MRI. -
High Availability Framework for Mix-Cloud Secure Applications
PETR BELYAEV HIGH AVAILABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR MIX-CLOUD SE- CURE APPLICATIONS Master of Science thesis Examiners: Prof. Jose Luis Martinez Lastra, Dr. Andrei Lobov Examiners and topic approved by the Faculty Council of the Faculty of Automation and Science Engineering on 6th April 2016 i ABSTRACT PETR BELYAEV: High Availability Framework for Mix-Cloud Secure Applications Tampere University of Technology Master of Science thesis, 53 pages, 6 Appendix pages November 2016 Master's Degree Programme in Automation Technology Major: Factory Automation and Industrial Informatics Examiners: Prof. Jose Luis Martinez Lastra, Dr. Andrei Lobov Keywords: High Availability, clustering, cloud Having one of the services, such as web applications, databases or telephony systems, unavailable because of a single server failure is very annoying, yet very common issue, especially if the service is deployed on-premises. The simplest way to address it is to introduce redundancy to the system. But in this case the amount of physical machines needed will raise, while their eciency will drop as most of the services do not use 100% of machine's capabilities. The better way to solve the service availability issue is to logically separate the service from the underlying hardware, balancing the load between instances and migrating them between the physical machines in case of failure. This way is much more eective, but it also contains a number of challenges, such as conguration diculty and inter-service request routing. The High Availability (HA) framework discussed in this thesis was designed to miti- gate those issues. The key goal solved by the HA framework is raising the scalability and reliability of the service while keeping the conguration as simple as possible.