University of Maryland Dental Department Catalog 1897-1898

Item Type Course Catalog

Publication Date 1898

Keywords University of Maryland, Baltimore. Dental School, Baltimore College of Dental Surgery--Curricula--Catalogs; Baltimore College of Dental Surgery

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LIB t~AR'f ALTI (..E COLLEGE Of' DE. i ...L SURGERY

of the

Sixteenth F.lnnual Catalogue.

Nortb-east Corner Lombard and Greene 5tl'ccts, Balrimore, )VId.

DENTAL PRACTITIONERS AND OTHERS DESIRING TO RECEIVE THE ANNUAL CATA-

LOGUE REGULARLY ARE REQUESTED TO SEND THEIR NAMES

AND ADDRESSES YO THE DEAN. Views in Chemical Laboratory, Chemical Hall, Anatomical Hall, Dissecting Room, Dental Infirmary, and Dental Laboratory. Si~tttntb F.lnnual Circular and

Catalogue

of the

of the

Uni'''(lfsity of JVIa~yland

fo1' the Unio~r$ityof maryland D~ntal D~"artm~nt. N. E. Cor. Lombard and Greene Sts., BALTIMORE, MD.

BERNARD CARTER, ESQ., PROVOST.

FAOULTY. FERDINAND J. S. GORGAS, A.M. M.D., D.D.S., Professor of Principles of Dental Science) Dental Surgery and Dental Prosthesis.

JAMES H. HARRIS, M.D., D.D.S., Professor of Operative and Clinical Dentistry. FRANCIS T. MILES, M.D., Professor of Physiology. L. McLANE TIFFANY, A.M., M.D., Clinical Professor of Oral Surgery. R. DORSEY COALE, A.M., PH.D., Professor of Chemistry and Metallurgy. ISAAC EDMONDSON ATKINSON, M.D., Professor of Therapeutics. RANDOLPH WINSLOW, A.M., M.D., Professor of Anatomy. CHARLES W. MITCHELL, M.D., Professor of Materia Medica. JOHN C. UHLER, M.D., D.D.S., Demonstrator of Prosthetic Dentistry. ISAAC H. DAVIS, M.D., D.D.S., Demonstrator of Operative Dentistry. CLARENCE J. GRIEVES, D.D.S., Lecturer and Demonstrator of Crown- and Bridge-Work. TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, D.D.S., AUGUSTINE P. BADGER, D.D.S., WILLIAM J. CARTER, D.D.S., WALTER C. ARTHUR, D.D.S., WILLIAM B. POIST, D.D.S., LEANDER B. MILBOURNE, D.D.S., JOHN S. GEISER, D.D.S., HERBERT T. ARMSTRONG, DD.5., JOHN W. McKINNON, D.D.S., HOWARD EASTMAN, D.D.S., Assistant Dental Demonstrators. J. HOLMES SMITH, M.D., Demonstrator of Anatomy.

Crown- and Bridge-Work and Continuous Gum Work are especially demonstrated by experienced Demonstrators '\ At stated times during the Annual Sessions, a number of distinguished Dental pract i- ' ( lioners will hold Clinics and deliver Clinical Lectures. The members of the different State Boards of Dental Examiners are invited to visit this school on all occasions.

F. J. S. GORGAS, M.D., D.D.S., Dean of the Dental Department of the University of Maryland, Hamilton Terrace. 845 N. Eutaw a, Baltimore, Md. Regents of the Uni"ersity of )Via,-yland.

;¥;¥

BERNARD CARTER, ESQ., PROVOST.

(~

GEORGE W. MILTENBERGER, M.D.

SAMUEL C. CHEW, M.D.

WILLIAM T. HOWARD, M.D.

JULIAN J. CHISOLM, M.D., LL.D.

RICHARD M. VENABLE, ESQ.

HON. JOHN P. POE.

HON. CHARLES E. PHELPS.

FRANCIS T. MILES, M.D.

LOUIS McLANE TIFFANY, M.D.

I. EDMONDSON ATKINSON, M.D.

FERDINAND J. S. GORGAS, M.D., D.D.S.

JAMES H. HARRIS, M.D., D.D.S.

R. DORSEY COALE, PH.D.

RANDOLPH WINSLOW, M.D.

THOMAS W. HALL, ESQ.

HON. HENRY D. HARLAN.

EDGAR H. GANS, ESQ.

L. E. NEALE, M.D.

CHARLES W. MITCHELL, M.D. Rnnouncement.

rHE SIXTEENTH REGULAR OR WINTER COURSE OF IN- "" STRUCTION in the University of Maryland Dental Department will begin on October 1st, 1897, and continue until the latter part of March, 1898. THE ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT will be held at the close of March, 1898. During the session there will be a vacation from the 24th of December to the 2nd of January. The Class Examinations are held in March. The Spring and Summer Course will begin at the close of the Winter Session, and continue until the opening of the Regular Session. The University of Maryland, of which this Dental School forms one of the Departments, is the [ourtli oldest Medical School in this country, hav- ing been chartered by an Act of the House of Delegates of the State of Maryland, in the year 1807. In 1837, the first dental lectures in America were delivered in the Unicer- sUy of Maryland by Dr. Horace H. Hayden, one of the earliest practition- ers of dentistry in Baltimore city; and the medical portion of the faculty of the first dental college organized in this country was composed of graduates of the University of Maryland. In presenting the annual Announcement of the Dental Department of the University of Maryland for the Collegiate year of 1897-98, the Fac- ulty are gratified to be able to state that their efforts to provide a thor- ough and practical course of instruction for dental students have re- ceived the approval of the best men in the dental profession and been highly appreciated by those in attendance on the lectures, clinics and demonstrations of the course. The energetic efforts made to secure completeness in every department of this school have resulted in a pros- perity which is truly gratifying, and which affords indisputable evi- dence that the methods of instruction adopted have received the sanc- tion of the profession and accomplished the results anticipated in thor- oughly instructing the student in all that pertains to the science and art of dentistry. 'I'he past session of this School has been the most prosperous in its history, and the number of students greater than at any previous session. The hundreds of graduates of this College of Dentistry are now located in almost every part of the civilized world, and by their ability have established a high reputation for themselves and also )for their Alma Mater. The instruction in the University 01' Maryland Dental Department embraces a graded course of three years, and includes all subjects which comprise the theory and practice of dental surgery. A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND.

By FERDINANDJ. S. GORGAS,A.M., M.D., D.D.S. ( HE HISTORY of an University becomes not only interesting but instructive, when, after an existence of almost a century, its T records become a chronicle of important events and its list of Alumni contains the names of men who have occupied some of the most prominent positions in their respective professions, and who have also been honored at home and abroad for scientific achievements and valuable discoveries. The history of higher education in this country extends through four periods: the first beginning with the earliest settlement and extending to the Revolution, during which time the English system of that period prevailed. The second, following that great struggle for liberty, was distinguished by the organization of professional schools in medicine, law and theology. The third, beginning about the middle of this century, was characterized by the formation of scientific schools. The fourth, embracing the present period, has for its ideal, the system upon which the English Universities are now conducted, which includes continuous effort for the maintenance of the highest standard of professional learning, and the development of the highest talent. It was during the second of these periods that the University of Maryland was organized, the idea of estab- lishmg such an institution originating with Dr. John Beale Davidge as early as the year 1796, and who was instrumental in interesting in such an enterprise Dr. Nathaniel Potter. Failing, however, to influence others in the same direction, Dr. Davidge began, about the year 1799, a private course of medical lectures, which were continued annually thereafter, and formed the nucleus of the present School of Medicine of the University of Maryland. In 1807, Drs. Davidge and Potter having associated with them DrS'. James Cocke and John Shaw, delivered a more extended course of medical instruction during the Winter months, which course was interrupted for a time by the prejudice of the community against dissection, a mob demol- ishing a small anatomical building which Dr. Davidge had erected near the southeast corner of Liberty and Saratoga streets, the site now occupied by the Rennert Hotel. This violent demonstration, however, had the effect of uniting the med- ical profession of the city in the effort to establish a Medical School, and on December 18, 1807, an act founding a Medical College in the city or pre- cincts of Baltimore, for the instruction of students in the different branches of medicine, was passed by the Legislature of the State of Maryland. This original charter is still in force, and when it was granted Baltimore was the third city in size in the United States, having a population ot 33,000, and its growth from 1790 to 1810 far exceeded that of New York and Philadel- phia. The Board of Regents at a meeting held December 28, 1807, pursuant to an Act of the General Assembly of Maryland, at the house of Dr. Davidge, elected the first medical faculty as follows: George Brown, M.D., Professor of the Practice and Theory of Medicine; John B. Davidge, M.D., and James Cocke, M.D., joint Professors of Anatomy, Physiology and Surgery; .~ John Shaw, M.D., Professor of Chemistry; Thomas E. Bond, M.D., Pro- { fessor of Materia Medica, and William Donaldson, M.D., Professor of the Institutes of Medicine. Dr. Brown having resigned, Nathaniel Potter, M.D., was elected Professor of the Practice and Theory of Medicine. Dr. John B. Davidge was the first Dean. The lectures of the first session of the chartered institution were deliv- ered at the houses of Professors Davidge, Cocke and Shaw, to seven stu- dents, there being no graduates at this session. Dr. Potter began his lectures in 1808. Dr. Donaldson declined to accept his appointment, but Dr. Brown continued to act as the President of the Board of Regents until the year 1812. The second session was held in a building on the southwest corner of Fayette street and McClellan's Alley, and the class consisted of ten mem- bers. In 1809 the vacancies in the Chairs of Chemistry and Materia Medica were filled by the election of Elisha De Butts, M.D., and Samuel Baker, M.D., and the matriculates had increased to eighteen. During the session of 1824-5 the matriculates numbered 320. In 1810 the first public commencement was held, and the degree of Doctor of Medicine was conferred upon five graduates. In 1812 Dr. William Gibson was elected Professor of Surgery, and Dr. Richard Wilmot Hall, Adjunct Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Worrien and Children. A lot on the northeast corner of Lombard and Greene streets was pur- -chased from Colonel John Eager Howard, and the erection ofthe present Uni- versity Building was begun in May, 1812, and the ensuing session was held in the partially completed structure. It was built in imitation of the Pantheon at Rome, and at the period of its completion was the finest structure devoted to medical teaching in this country. Its Anatomical Theatre and Chem- ical Hall were described in the papers of that date as being as extensive and appropriate as those of any of the European schools. On the completion ~) of this building the idea was first conceived of founding a University upon the Medical School, and on December 29, 1812, the Legislature of Maryland passed an act authorizing the College of Medicine of Maryland to consti- tute, appoint and annex to itself the other three Colleges of Faculties, viz: .. The Faculty of Divinity, the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of the Arts and Sciences, and that the four Faculties or Colleges thus united, shall be, and they are hereby constituted an University, by the name and under the title of the University of Maryland." The first Faculty of Divinity consisted of Rt. Rev. James Kemp, D.D.; Rev. James Inglis, D.D.; Rev. J. Daniel Kurtz; Rev. George Roberts, and the Rev. John Glendy. The Rev. Dr. William E. Wyatt was appointed in r819, and the last survivor of this Faculty was the Rev. J. G Hamner, D. D. In 1878this Theological Depart- ment ceased to exist. The Department of Law was organized in 1823, and its first Faculty consisted of Messrs. David Hoffman, Robert Goodloe Harper, John Purvi- ance, Robert Smith, Nicholas Brice and Nathaniel Williams. This Law Department is in active operation, and among its Alumni and present Faculty are to be found the names of many of the most prominent jurists in the State of Maryland. The first Faculty of Arts consisted of such eminent scholars as Charles W. Hanson, Rev. John Allen, John E. Hall, Rev. Archibald Walker, John D. Craig, Samuel Brown and Henry 'Wilkins, M.D. With the death of Rev. Edwin A. Dalrymple, about the year 1865, the Depart- ment of Arts and Sciences became extinct. The first Provost of the University was the Hon. Robert Smith, who had occupied the position of Secretary of State of the United States. Pro- fessor Richard Wilmot Hall was the first Secretary of the Board of Regents. The present Secretary of this Board is the Hon. John P. Poe, ex-Attorney General of Maryland. The position of Provost was filled by that eminent scholar and jurist, the Hon. Severn Teackle Wallis, from 1870 until his death in 1894. The second Provost of the University of Maryland, the Rt. Rev. James Kemp, D.D., conferred the honorary degree of LL. D. upon Lafayette in the Uni versity Building, Oct. 9, 1824, during- the last visit of that illus- trious Frenchman to the United States. The diploma was enclosed in a handsome silver box, and was the first instance of the conferring of this degree. The present Provost, Bernard Carter, Esq., is one of the most eminent members of the Baltimore legal profession. In 1820 the Museum of the Medical Department of the University, in Practice Hall, a large building adjoining the University Building, received through Dr. Granville Sharp Pattison, of Scotland, who occupied the Chair of Surgery in the University Medical Department, the anatomical collection of the celebrated Scotch Anatomist, Allen Burns, which in variety, excellence and number was supe- rior to any other in this country. Dr. Pattison resigned in r827, and was succeeded by the celebrated surgeon, Professor Nathan R. Smith. M.D., who occupied the Chair of Surgery from r827 to r869, and was Emeritus Professor of Surgery from that time until his death in 1871. The University Hospital, first known as the Baltimore Infirmary, was erected in 1823 on the southwest corner of Lombard and Greene streets, to which extensive additions were subsequently made. In 1896 it was deter- mined to remove the main Hospital building and erect a much larger one on the same site. This new building is at the present time far advanced, and will be completed during the present year, when the University of Maryland will possess a Hospital, which in accommodations, equipment and appearance, will compare favorably with any other in this country. In r837 the first dental lectures in America were delivered in the University of Maryland by Dr. Horace H. Hayden, one of the earliest prac- titioners of Dentistry in Baltimore. Following the example of Harvard, Pennsylvania and other Univer- sities, in r882, by an act of the Legislature of Maryland, a new department was established under the title of "The University of Maryland Dental Department." The first Faculty of Dentistry consisted of Ferdinand J. S. Gorgas, A.M., M.D., D.D.S., Professor of the Principles of Dental Science, Dental Surgery and Dental Prosthesis; also Dean; James H. Harris, M.D., D.D.S., Professor of Operative and Clinical Dentistry; William E. A. Aiken, M.D., LL.D., Professor of Chemistry ; Samuel C. Chew, A.M., M.D., Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics; Francis T. Miles, A.M., M.D., Professor of Physiology; L. McLane Tiffany, A.M., M.D., Clinical Professor of Surgery ; J. Edwin Michael, A.M., M.D., Professor of Anatomy; John C. Uhler, M.D., D.D.S., Demonstrator of Prosthetic Dentistry; Frank L. Harris, D.D.S., and Lewis M. Cowardin, D.D.S., Demonstrators of Operative Dentistry; Randolph Winslow, A.M., M.D., Demonstrator of Anatomy. A new Dental Building, containing a large, well arranged, and fully equipped Infirmary and Laboratory, also a Museum, together with extract- ing, impression and reception rooms, was erected on Greene street adjoin- ing the University Building, in 1882, to which several additions have since been made. The success of the Dental Department has been remarkable, as during the first session, which commenced October r, 1882, sixty-six students were matriculated, and at the first Commencement, in the following March, the degree of D.D.S. was conferred upon the members of a graduating class numbering thirty-four. Every year since its organization the number of matriculates has increased, over two hundred being present at the recent sessions. In connection with their dental lectures, dental clinics and Infirmary and Laboratory practice, the dental students attend the same lectures as the medical students on Anatomy, Chemistry, Physiology, Materia Medica and Therapeutics ; they are also admitted to all the surgical clinics. The instruction in all branches of Dental Science is as thorough as it is possible to make it. The University of Maryland at the present time consists of three depart- ments: Medicine, Law, and Dentistry, all moving along the lines of progress and building the fame of the University far and wide. Practical Infirmary and Laboratory operations are combined with theory as taught in didactic lectures, and hence require personal con- tact with patients. The facilities afforded by this Dental School for practical instruction are not surpassed by those of any other, as the number of infirmary patients, upon whom the students operate, has been largely in excess of the demand and is steadily increasing from year to year. The Infirmary practice of this School is much larger than that of auy other dental col- lege in Baltimore. The curriculum proper is arranged strictly with a view to prepare students for dental practice, and the facilities for practical, as well as for theoretical instruction are not surpassed by those of any other insti- tution. Connected with, and its students enjoying all the advantages of one of the oldest Universities in this country, the Faculty of this Dental Depart- mont can offer to its matriculates such a thorough, systematic and prac- tical dental education as the present advanced science and art of den- tistry demands. The high praise awarded to its graduating classes for their skill and ability in performing operations upon patients, and their technical work in the laboratory, as well as that of the Freshman and Junior classes, is very gratifying to the Faculty. The rapid advance of the art and science of dental surgery, and the recognition of it by the leading Medical Associations as a specialty of medicine, as well as the desire of every reputable dental practitioner to have it accepted as such, renders it necessary to increase the facilities by which dental students can acquire not only a thorough knowledge of the profession of their choice, but also a knowledge of the collateral science. By placing dental surgery, as connected with oral surgery, in a position where it is accepted as a department of medicine, its status is exalted, a large number of intellectual men enter its ranks, and a new impetus to thought and investigation is thereby created. In order to accomplish such purposes the Dental Department of the Faculty of Physic, University of Maryland, was organized in accordance with the f'1;tarter granted by the Legislature of Maryland, and is con- ducted by competent and experienced instructors, among whom are Some of the oldest teachers ot dentistr'y in the ioorld: The instruction in both Operative and Mechanical Dentistry is as thor- ough as it is possible to make it, and embraces everything pertaining to denta.l art, The advantages which the surgical clinics, both general and oral (to which the dental students are admitted, as indeed to all the lec- tures of the University) afford, cannot be overestimated, Annually an attendance of oyer twenty-five thouwnd patieuts in the Out-Pa trent Depart- ment, in addition to the 'Ward patients, are treated in the University HOSPital, which assists in furnishing an abundance of material for the Dental Infirmary and Laboratory practice. The Dental Infirmary and Laboratory Building, erected especially for the Department of Dentistry, cannot be excelled for the complete- ness of its appointments, its adaptability. its size and its situation. Erected on an elevated site in the extenSive University grounds, with an entrance from Greene street, it commands light from every side by means of sixty-five large windows that are altogether unobstructed, possessing advantages in this respect which are not surpassed, if equalled, by any other similar structure. Three extensive additions have been made to the original Dental Building, the last having increased the length of the Infirmary and Laboratory to almost one hundred feet, with a width of forty-four feet. This large Infirmary, which occupies the second story of the Dental Building, is completely equipped with new and improved Operating Chairs (the greater number being of the latest patterns), with one chair opposite each of the forty-three large windows that afford light from every side to this extensive hall, which also contains every other necessary appliance, such as movable brackets, tables, etc. The spacious Dental Laboratory occupies the first story, and contains every appliance neces- sary to a properly-arranged mechanical department. Special care has been taken to make this laboratory superior to any private laboratory and one in which every facility is afforded for the proper and satisfac- tory construction of all forms of dental mechanism. Private lockers and drawers secure the safety of the instruments, books and clothing of the students. The Lecture Halls in the University Buildings especially devoted to the Dental Lectures, and capable of accommodating hundreds of students, are large and well lighted, and are furnished with opera chairs; indeed, every facility is afforded for practical and theoretical dental instruction. The large and interesting Dental Museum of the University now occu- pies a large hall, and contains many specimens of peculiar interest to dental students, and will compare favorably, on account of the large donations of valuable dental, pathological and other specimens received from this and foreign countries, with that of any other dental institution. Working Ohemical and Bacteriological Laboratories for the instruction of students during and between sessions are conducted under the imme- diate supervision of the Professors of Ohemistry and Pathology. Adjacent to the Dental Infirmary and Laboratory building, and separ- ated frOIDit only by the width of a street, is the extensive and recently- constructed University Hospital, in which are daily held the surgical and other clinics, affording the dental student opportunities (which no separate dental school can command) of witnessing every variety of general and oral surgical operations. The University Hospital and In- firmary is one of the largest institutions for the care of the sick in the city of Baltimore, and the trained nurses, to whom are confided the domestic management of the institution, are everywhere favorably known as tender and skillful. Ample clinical material is furnished by this large hospital for dental as well as surgical purposes. The Dispensary or Out-Patient Depart- ) ment also greatly contributes to the supply of patients for the Dental Infirmary and Laboratory practice. The Professors of the Faculty of Physics are connected with a num- ber of Oharity Hospitals, the inmates of which also add to the number of dental patients. All dental patients are operated on by the students, under the careful supervision of the Professors and Demonstrators, and the expenses attending such operations are borne by the University. The benefits of such a large Infirmary and Laboratory practice as this institution affords to the dental student cannot be overestimated, and the sources from which the Dental Department of the University of Maryland obtains an ample supply of dental patients are so numerous and well assured tbat tbe facilities for the acquirement of practical skill in this institution cannot be surpassed. The Dental Infirmary and Laboratory are open daily (except Sundays) during the entire year for the reception of patients, and the practice of the dental students has increased to such an extent that all in attendance during the sessions have an abundance of practical work in both opera- tive and prosthetic dentistry. This means for practical instruction has already assumed such large proportions that the supply bas been be- yond the needs of the large classes in attendance, and during the past sessions it has been necessary to turn away patients daily. The exceedingly large number of patients who visit the infirmary to have teeth extracted affords every student ample opportunities for such practice. Special days each week of the session are devoted to instruc- tion and lectures in Crown- and Bridge-work by a competent instructor. Every facility is also afforded for instruction in Plastic, Metal, Continu- ous Gum, Metallo-Plastic and also Aluminum work. Interesting and instructive special lectures and clinics, in addition to those of the regular course, are delivered during the regular sessions by eminent dental practitioners from different parts of the United States. Course of Study. IP IP

Dental Science, Dental SUl'gel'y, and Dental I)l'oathcais. Pl'of. ferdinand 'J. 8. 6ol'gas, j\U)., 0.0.8. The course of instruction from this Chair will include the histology of the dental organs, bacteriology, and also all the details connected with the etiology, pathology and treatment of the morbid conditions and structural changes of the teeth, alveolar processes, etc., particularly the special pathology, diagnosis and treatment of all dental diseases, and the local effects upon the dental organs of general, constitutional and hereditary disease; the local and constitutional effects of the eruption of the teeth: the special application of all medicinal agents employed in dental practice. The causes and treatment of irregularity will be care- fully discussed, and the construction of appliances taught. Also, the use of the microscope in portraying the development of tooth tissues, etc. Also, all that appertains to Dental Prothesis, such as the preparation and treatment of the mouth for artificial dentures; the construction of artificial dentures on the different bases in use, such as vulcanite, cellu- loid, gold work and continuous gum work, etc., embracing the entire procedure, from taking the impression to the completion of the case and its proper adjustment in the mouth. Also, the properties, alloys and dental uses of the various metals employed in the laboratory will be fully described in daily lectures. In conjunction with the lectures, com- plete and thorough instruction in all forms of metal and combination work, Crown- and Bridge-work, Continuous Gum and Plastic work, will be given in the Laboratory practice by competent instructors. Special lectures, as well as demonstrations on Crown- and Bridge-work and the correction of irregularities of the teeth are delivered each week of the session. Operatiee and Clinical Dentietry, Pl'of. 'James ft, ftarris, )\'I.D., 0.0.8. The course from this Chair will comprise a thorough, practical instruc- tion in all dental operations, such as filling, extracting, pivoting and reg- ulating teeth; the filling of pulp canals; the treatment of alveolar abscesses, diseased pulps, etc., etc. All proper methods for performing operations on the teeth and tissues involved will be demonstrated at regular clinics. The various forms and qualities of gold and other metals will be carefully considered, and the kind best sui,ted f01- each par- ticular case thoroughly explained and practically demonstmted in all operations known to the profession. The advantage and disadvantage of each particular form of gold will be carefully scrutinized. The method of manipulating cohesive and non-cohesive, or soft gold foils, will be carefully taught, as a knowledge of the uses of both forms is absolutely essential to a complete dental education. All plastic ma- terials for filling teeth, such as amalgam, etc., and the mode of manipu- lation, will receive careful attention. 'Tests for defects in the plastic materials will be shown, and the J. student taught how to make such tests. In short, nothing will be left undone to familiarize the class with all known methods of operating and to impress upon the mind of each the best and most practicable sys- tem of performing operations upon the teeth. At regular clinics every instrument will be shown and its use thoroughly demonstrated, and all new appliances will receive close attention. The Professor of this Chair will deliver clinical lectures and give special clinics for practical instruction at stated times each week of the session. Dhysiology. prof. francis C. )\liles, ]\I.D. In the Physiological course, such demonstrations as can be exhibited with practical advantage to the class will be given. The teaching of Physiology will be as far as possible directed to the elucidation of Path- ology. Special attention will be given to the histology of the dental tissues, to food, condition of the digestive apparatus, and hygienic rules. Ot'al 6ut'gct'y. prof. L. ]\IcLane Ciffany, ]\I.D. Surgery is an eminently practical branch, and as such is taught. Di- dactic lectures are illustrated by diagrams, casts, color-drawings and a large collection of specimens. The University Hospital, as well as the Outdoor Department, supplies a varied clinic, so that the direct applica- tion of the principles of Surgery can be made in the immediate pres- ence of the student, to his great advantage. Every condition of oral and face disease is studied and treated, and every opportunity afforded the dental student to qualify himself in this important course of study, advantages which only dental schools di- rectly connected with medical departments can command for their students. Chcmish'y and )\Ictallut'gy. prof. R. Dorsey Coale, ph.D. The aim of this course is to present to the students the most import- ant facts and principles of Modern Chemistry in a plain but precise and scientific form. Special attention will be given to the modes of prepara- tion, properties, etc., of the metals, alloys and the various chemical com- pounds used in dental practice. 'I'he course of lectures will be very fUlly illustrated by experiments, for which purpose the department is well supplied with apparatus. The Chemical and Bacteriological Laboratories of the department, open daily, offer excellent facilities to students desiring to take special courses in practical chemical manip~llation and pathology. "Chcvapeutics. prof. 1. €. Btkinson, }\I.D. In this department special attention is bestowed upon the application of remedies in the treatment of disease, the indications of their use, the effects of medicines, and their modes of action. 'I'he application of remedies employed in the treatment of pathological conditions of the teeth and oral cavity; also the nature, use and physiological action of the various anf£sthetic agents, These SUbjects, constituting the science thisof Therapeutics,Chair. are regarded as the most impOI'tant topics assigned to Hnatomy. prof. Randolph Winslow, )\l.D . .Anatomy will be taught in the most practical manner, not only by dIdactic lectures in the anatomical theatro, but by class demonstrations of osteology and syndesmology, under the supervision of one of the Demonstl'::Ltors of Anatomy. The lectures upon this fundamental branch of medical and dental science will be amply illustrated with p.reparations, models, plates, drawings and the dissected cadaver. Spe- cia! reference will be made to the anatomy, microscopical and compara- tive, ?f the jaws, teeth, salivary glands and other organs and tissues contamed Within or accessory to the oral cavity. )\Iateria Medica. prof. Charles W. ;.Iitchdl, ;.I.O. The substances used as medicines will be described in lectures and by practical instruction, thereby enabling the student to become acquainted with the appearance and properties of the common drugs. The remedies used by the dental practitioner will receive special attention. Oemonstt'ati"c Lnetruettcn- 'I'he facilities for securing patients for the students to acquire actual practice under the supervision of the professors and demonstrators are so superior that each student has ample opportunity for gaining practi- cal knowledge and skill in manipulation, thus preparing him to enter with confidence, after graduation, upon the active duties of his profes- sion. The importance of combining theory and practice cannot be over- estimated. The Freshmen and Junior students are not restricted to one branch of dentistry, to the exclusion of another, during their first and second years, but all have equal advantages in both operative and mechanical practice during the entire three sessions they attend this school. THE DENTAL INFIRMARY affords every facility for practical knowledge in Operative Dentistry, the patients being assigned to the students by the Demonstrators, who are constantly present to give the required information and directions. Everyone of the many operating chairs in the Infirmary is connected with batteries for operating dental electric appliances, such as the electric plugger, electric mouth lamp, etc. THE DENTAL LABORATORY is so admirably equipped that it con- tains all the conveniences for the preparation of metals, the manufac- ture of teeth and the construction of artificial dentures of every kind. The Demonstrators of this department will always be ready to give the necessary instruction. Under the instruction of skillful Demonstrators the students can ac- quire a thorough knowledge of Metal, Oontinuous Gum, Croum- and Bridge- ioork, the Laboratory being equipped with the latest and most approved furnaces and appliances for such styles of work. Both lectures and clinics are delivered on Crown- and Bridge-work by the instructor of this branch. In the Extracting Room the various general and local anzesthetles are daily administered and applied in the extraction of teeth. DENTAL TECHNICS.-A complete course in Technics is conducted by Dr. John S. Geiser. Students are assigned to seats in the Lecture Halls and also Labora- tory drawers in the order in which they matriculate, and each student is required to occupy the assigned seat during the session. Practical Hnatomy. The Dissecting Room is in charge of the Demonstrators of Anatomy, who superintend and direct the classes in their dissections. The rooms are new, convenient, well warmed, ventilated and lighted. The Demon- strators pass much 'of their time in assisting the students and in guiding their labors. (Access may be had to the rooms daily.) 11 Dissecting materiai is furnished in abundance, tree at charge.

fiospital Clinics. In addition to the facilities afforded by this institution tor a thorough course of instruction in the theory and practice of dentistry, the clinics in the University Hospital enable the Dental equally with the Medical Students to become familiar with the diseases and operations of Practi- cal Surgery; excisions of jaw, of tongue, partial or entire, tumors, can- cercus or benign, of various parts of the buccal cavity; plastic opera- tions for the restoration of cheek, lip, antrum disease, etc., may be men- tioned as having been before the class during the year. The induction of ana-sthesia by means of different agents-ether, chloroform, bromide of ethyl, nitrous oxide of gas, etc., all being used in the clinics-cannot fail to be of use to the student of Oral Surgery.

Sessions. Each Collegiate Year consists of two sessions: First, the Winter Ses- sion, on which alone attendance is obligatory; and, second, the Spring and Summer Session. The Winter Session, 1897-98, begins October 1st, 1897, and the Com- mencement exercises are held at the end of March, 1898. No college holding membership in the National Association of Dental Faculties can give credit for a full session to students admitted later than ten days after the opening of the session as published in the cata- logue. 'I'he Spring and Summer Session each year begins at the close of the Winter Session, and continues until the opening of the next Winter Ses- sion. The work of the Spring and Summer Session is altogether practi- cal; no lectures are delivered, but dental students attending this session will have in addition to practical instruction in Operative and Mechani- cal Dentistry the privilege of attending the Sttrgical, Medical and Daily Bedside Clinics of the University Hospital, where a very large number of patients are treated. 'I'he many advantages of the Spring and Summer Session for actual practice cannot be overestimated, as the number of patients applying for dental services is always greater than can be accommodated. Students who have no dental experience, and those Second and Third Course Students who desire to avail themselves of the great advantages offered for practical work and instruction, are earnestly advised to attend the Spring and Summer Course. Indeed, every student, if it is possible, should take advantage of such an opportunity for acquiring practical knowledge. This Course, however, is not considered as equiv- alent to a Regular or Winter Course in the requirements for graduation, and attendance is not obligatory, but it affords great opportunity for practical work. Requirements for Hdmission. This Dental Department strictly complies with the rules and condi- tions of the National Association of Dental Faculties and the National Association of Dental Examiners. According to a resolution passed at the August (1896) meeting of the National Association of Dental Faculties, no dental school can admit students later than the tenth dav after the opening of the regular ses- sion; hence all students must enter this school no later than the 10th day of October, 1897, in order to be credited with a full session . . Requirements for admission as agreed upon by the National Associa- tion of Dental College Faculties, the rules of which govern all reputable dental schools, are as follows: "Resolved, That a preliminary examination be required for entrance to Our dental colleges; such requirements shall include a good English education. "Resolved, That a candidate for matricnlation who presents a diploma from a reputable literary institution, or other evidence of literary quali- fi~ation, such as the certificate of a former teacher, shall be admitted Without examination." The qualification for admission to the Freshman Class (in cases where no diploma or teacher's certificate is presented) consists of it preliminary e:ra~ination in accordance with the requirements of the National Asso- clatlOn of Dental Faculties. Students who have attended one or two full Winter Sessions in another dental school recognized by the National Association of Dental Faculties will be admitted to the second and third years respectively, subject to the rules governing examination. Students who have attended one course in a recognized medical college will be admitted to the Junior, or Second Year Class, subject to the rules governing examinations. Graduates of a recognized medical college will be admitted to the Junior, or Second Year Class, without examination, and will be required to take out the dental tickets only. Graduates of a recognized pharmaceutical college will be admitted to the Junior Class without examination. Graduates of this school are admitted on the matriculation fee only; graduates of other schools on the payment of the matriculation fee and .$50,half the regular fees. Applicants for admission can send to the Dean at any time the matric- ulation fee, in order to secure prominent seats in the Lecture Halls and lockers and drawers in the Dental building. The studies of the Freshman year comprise Dental Anatomy, Physi- ology, Chemistry, Dental Materia Medica and Therapeutics, Didactic and Practical Prosthetic Dentistry and Operative Dentistry. The studies of the Junior year comprise Principles of Dental Science, Dental Histology, Dental Pathology, Materia Medica and Therapeutics, Operative and Prosthetic Dentistry, Chemistry, Physiology, General and Surgical Anatomy and Dissection. The studies of the Senior year comprise a review of the Freshman and Junior years' studies (and Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, Ma- teria Medica and Therapeutics, if not completed during the Junior year), Oral Surgery, Operative and Prosthetic Dentistry and the Principles of Dental Science. At the end of the first and second Winter Sessions, students will be 'examined for admission to the higher classes. Freshmen and Juniors who fail in their examinations for a higher grade will be accorded the privilege of a second examination during the first month of 'the following regular session. Seniors, under like cir- cumstances, may pass a second examination at the commencement of the ensuing session.

Requirements for Graduation.

The candidate for graduation must have attended three full courses of lectures, demonstrations and clinical instruction at the REGULAR, or WINTER, SESSIONS in this School. The following, however, will be considered as equivalent to an attend- ance on one or two courses of lectures in the University: One or two courses in any reputable dental school, prior to matriculation in this University. The student meeting the above requirements will have the privilege of presenting himself as a candidate for graduation at the end 'Ofone or two Courses of Lectures and Clinical Practical Instruction. The candidate for graduation must also, present himself for examina- tion upon all subjects comprising the Dental Course of instruction, ex- cepting general surgery. Prior to such examinations, he must show specimens of operations upon the natural organs performed in the Dental, Infirmary of the University, and present an approved specimen of dental mechanism constructed in the Dental Laboratory of the University, to be .doposlted in the University collections. Oandidates for gr'aduation who may fail to pass the final, examination at the end of the third year' (in March) have the privilege of standing a second examination for' the degree of D. D. S. in the following September, without being compelled to attend another session. The judgment of the Faculty upon the fitness of a candidate is based upon their knowledge of his general attendance and industry, character and habits, as well as upon the result of his final examinations. The Faculty, however, wish it to be distinctly understood that while any student who has complied with the technical requisitions, viz., rna- trtculatlon, attendance upon lectures and clinics, etc., etc., may appear before them fOTexamination, they reserve for themselves and will exer- cise the right of making moral as well as professional qualifications an element in their decision. Open irregularities of conduct, negligence, habitual and prolonged absence from lectures and neglect or failure to comply with requirements will always be regarded as obstacles to the attainment of a degree. Attendance upon the Commencement Exercises is obligatory upon every candidate for graduation. Gt'aduation in Mediclne, Dental students wishing to take the degree in medicine also can do so in five years from the beginning of their studies in this Dental School. A t the beginning of their Second Course in Dentistry they must matricu- late in the Medical Department and add to their Dental studies the labor- atory work required of Medical students in Chemistry, Normal Histology and Practical Anatomy. To their Third Course in Dentistry they must add Practice of Medicine, Surgery, Diseases of Women and Children, Diseases of the Eye and Ear, Pathology and Medical Jurisprudence and Hygiene. During their fourth and fifth years their studies will be those of the third and fourth years' courses in Medicine. 'l'he required work in Practical Anatomy may be made up during the third year, if not pre- viously completed. Theil' final examinations in Anatomy, Physiology, Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Chemistry will be held at the close of their fourth year in Medtcine. The Dental student, taking advantage of this opportunity to obtain the Medical degree, can thus save both time and money. fees tor each Regular «lintel' Course. 'Che fees (with the €):ception of the Diploma fee) must be paid on Matriculat'inq, and in e:"ery Case not later than 'Chirty Days from Date of ]\Iatriculation. Matrlculation Fee $ 5.00 'rickets for the Course of Lectures and Demonstrations...... 100.00 Dissecting Ticket, including material...... 10.00 (Dissecting is obligatory in all dental schools during one session.) Diploma Fee of Candidates for Graduation '" 30.00 (T'he Diploma Fee must be paid by the 1st of March of the year of graduation.) A special ticket is issued at the close of each session to every student of the first and second year classes, as an evidence that he has passed a Successful examination for advancement to a higher grade and has attended a full session. No assessment is made on candidates t01" grad.uat'ion, the Un-iversity bear- ing all the expenses attending the Commencement Eeercieee. Dental students who have attended three full sessions in the Uni- versity are privileged to attend subsequent sessions on payment of the matriculation fee only. Tickets for any of the Courses of StUdy may be taken out separately. fees fot' the Spt'ing and Summet' Course, The tuition fee for the Spring and Summer Course is $50, which must be paid by the first of May of each year, 01' on matriculation if the stu- dent enters later; this amount will be deducted from the fees of the next follOWingWinter Session. All tickets for the Dental Department will be issued by the Dean of that Department, at his office, 845 North Eutaw street, near Biddle street, Hamilton Terrace, to whom all Dental students are requested to report themselves immediately upon their arrival in Baltimore. TEXT-BOOKS.-On Dental Science, Dental Surgery and Dental Mech- anism: Harris' Principles and Practice of Dentistry, the 13th edition, revised and edited by Professor Gorgas, $7.00. On Materia Medica and 'l'herape1ltics: Gorgas' Dental Medicine, latest edition, $4.00; Biddle's Materia Medica, $4.00. On Physiology: IHrke's, $3.25. On Surgery: American Text-Book of Surgery, $6.00. On Anatomy: Gray, $5.60; Morris, ;';G.OO. On Ctiemistri): Miller's Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry, $1.25; Roscoe's Elementary Chemistry, $1.10; Remsen's, $1.00. The following works will prove useful to the Dental student: "A Series of Questions and Answers," It work pertaining to the com- plete course of the Dental student, by Professor Gorgas, will be found useful in the study of text-books, and also a guide for study preparatory to entering college and during the term, and for final and State Board Dental Examinations, three vols., $2.00, $2.50, $2.50. Snowden & Cow- man Mfg. Co., Publishers, Baltimore, Md. 'I'he latest (Gth) edition of Harris' Dental Dictionary, revised by Pro- \~\ fessor Gorgas, proves a valuable text-book for the student; $5.00. 1))11 Also Mitchell's Dental Chemistry, $3.00, or Ca,ssiday's Dental Chemistry, $2.50. The student should have at least one standard work upon each sub- ject taught in the University, and preference should be given to those first named on the list, except where one is Dental and the other Medi- cal, when both should be obtained. Text-books can be obtained at a discount from retail prices to students of this College from Dr. T. O. Heatwole, at University of Maryland, or from the dental depots. INSTRUMEN'TS.-Every student is required to furnish his own hand instruments in what are known as "Student's Sets," which can be used in after practice. 'The cost of these "Sets" of instruments will vary according to, number and finish; the larger set with the text-books can be procured for $80. A smaller set of instruments can be procured at $40 or $50, not including the dental engine. All dental schools now re- quire their students to procure their own dental engines for use in the- infirmary. The University furnishes extracting forceps, vulcanizers, lathes and other large instruments used in the Laboratory. BOARD in private houses can be obtained at from $3.50 to $4 per week, according to quality, including lodging, fuel and light. By leaving baggage at railway depot until after matriculation at office of the Dean, 845 North Eutaw street, time and expense may be saved, as the stu- dent can then go from the office of the Dean direct to the College Build- ing on the University grounds, northeast corner Lombard and Greene streets, where the Junltor will furnish him with a list of comfortable and convenient boarding-houses suitable to his means and wishes. The expenses of living are at least as low, if not lower, in Baltimore as in any large city in the United States.

The following prizes were awarded to members of the Senior, Junior and Freshman Classes of the Dental Department for the Session of 1896-97: 'l'he University Prize: Two large and handsome Gold Medals for equal \ ) highest grade in final examinations to Marion Norwood King, of North b Carolina, and Daniel Edward McConnell, of South Carolina. S. S. White Dental Mfg. Co. Prize: Dental Engine, for best full upper set of gum teeth on metal (senior prize), F'ranklin B. Weller, of New York. Honorable Mention: Daniel E. McConnell, of South Carolina. Snowden ,& Cowman Dental ffi!fg. Co. Prize: Set of Chapin A. Harris, Extracting Forceps (senior prize), for best partial set on metal, Fred. S. Anderson, of Nova Scotia. Hono'l"able Mention: Samuel B. Wrightson, of West Virginia, and Frank S. Robinson, of Florida. Prof. James H. Harris Prize: Gold Medal (senior prize), for best non- cohesive gold filling, Percy Russell, Maryland. Honorabte Mention: Robt. Lee Henry, of Georgia; Sam'l B. Wrightson, West Virginia; Daniel E. McConnell, of South Carolina; Alpha A. Wil- liams, J'r., Georgia; Patrick J. Vaughan, Georgia. Prof. F. J. S. Gorgas Pr-ize: Gold Medal (senior prize), for best cohe- sive gold filling, John W. F'aucette, North Carolina. Honor-able Mention: Russell B. Reiff, Virginia; E. Adolph Charbonnel, Washington State; Robt. G. Norfleet, Virginia; Curtis L. Hartman, Pennsylvania; Edgar J. Applewhite, Virginia; Newton F. Foote, New York. t». John C. Uhler Pr-ize: Gold Medal (junior prize), for best full upper combination set of teeth, Charles D. Holmes, of Texas. Honor-able Mention: Fred. W, Quinlan, New York; Joseph B. Grom, New Jersey. Dr, Isaac H. Davis Prize: Gold Medal (junior prize), for best crown- work, Charles W. Leonard, New Jersey. Honor-able Mention: Pierre A. Michel, Louisiana; Rhodes T. Gallagher, North Carolina. Dental Depar-tment Prize: Gold Medal (junior prize), for best combina- tion celluloid set of teeth, Frank R. Harkinson, California. Honor-able Mention: George A. Sprinkel, Jr., Virginia. Dr. Clarence J. Gr-ieves Prize: Gold Medal, for best senior class bridge- work, Robert Lee Henry, Georgia. Honorable Mention: James L. Duff, Canada; W. Close Seaton, Jr., New York. Dr. Clarence J. Grieves Prize: Gold Medal, for best senior class crown- work, Walter G. Boyd, Maryland. Honorable Mention: Henry I. O'Connor, Georgia; R.Lee Henry, Georgia. J. Wm. Dorman Prize: Gold Medal (senior prize), for excellent bridge- work, James L. Duff, Canada. H. W. Cassel Pr-ize: Gold Medal (junior prize), for best 'Watts' metal set of teeth, Ed. R. Williams, Pennsylvania. Honorable Mention: Magnus B. Milner, Georgia; Robt. F. Moore, Penn- sylvania. C. R. Deeley Prize: Dental Bracket (junior prize), for best full lower combination set of teeth, Charles E. Fording, Ohio. Honor-able Mention: Charles W. Leonard, New Jersey. S. S. White Dental Mfg. Co. Priee: (freshman prize), Set of Varney's Instruments, for best vulcanite set of teeth, Tajema Takashima, Japan. Honorable Mention: Frank E. Smith, New Brunswick; Ralph Morris, Georgla. Dental Department Prize: Gold Medal (junior prize), for best celluloid set of teeth, James H. Baker, North Carolina. Honorable Mention: Walter T. Lineweaver, Virginia. SENIOR ROLL OF HONOR.-Students grading nearest to a possible 700-*M. N. King, *D. E. McConnell, F. R. Thomas, tR. L. Henry, tS. B. 'Wrightson, A. A. 'Williams, Jr., W. H. Moseley, E. A. Charbonnel, P. Russell, E. J. Applewhite, J. M. MacDonald, A. H. Frith, C. E. Collins, J. L. Rogers, H. I. O'Connor, R. R. Reiff. A. number of prizes will be awarded to the Students of the Session of 1897-98. All "prize work" must be constructed in the Dental Laboratory of the College. A certificate, signed by the Dean and bearing the seal of the University, accompanies each prize. Member-s of the dental profession having specimens of atmorma; develop- ment or unusual pathological conditions, models of 1.rr-egularities, ores of metals, comparative anatomy specimens, etc., ar-e 1'espectively requested to donate them to the Museum of this Deportment, when they wil! receive suit- able acknowledgment, and the donor's name be attached to the specimen and PUblished in the Catalogue. "Equal award. tSame numbers. The Faculty desire to acknowledge valuable donations to the Museum of the Dental Department during the past year from the following den- tal practitioners: Drs. John L. Doggett, Virginia; Jos. A. Hays, New York; H. E. Doug- lass, New York; J. L. Kean, West Virginia; John W. Grove, Pennsyl- vania; Samuel D. Diffenderfer, Pennsylvania; Frank H. Page, Vermont; T. O. Heatwole, Virginia; Herbert F. Gorgas, Maryland; C. M. Hill, South Carolina; R. J. Scott, New York; Fred. R. 'I'homa.s, Nova Scotia; Alex. Tribble, Missouri; Geo. A. Sprinkel, Jr., Virginia; H. P. Clark, North Carolina; H. B. 'I'homas, Maryland; Geo. H. Trump, Maryland; T. T. Fauntleroy, Virginia; Asa J. Harris, Pennsylvania; Lloyd L. Mac- Gill, Maryland; J. C. McKee, Canada; '1'. B. Oman, Maryland. A University branch of the Y. M. C. A. has for some years been con- ducted by the students of the University of Maryland, and religtous ser- vices, free from denominational matters, are held every Sunday after- noon at the Central Y. M. C. A. Building, North Charles street. Many young men are thus prevented from being enticed into evil courses by the temptations to which they might otherwise be exposed in a large city. The Library Room of the University is used as a Reading Room and Parlor by the Y. M. C. A. DIana of Dental InfiMt1at'Yand Laboratory,

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•• OF THE •• University of Maryland Dental Department. .At

OPEN DAILY DURING THE ENTIRE YEAR FROM l TO 6 P. M.

flLINICS at 1 I A. M. during Regular Session. During the .~ Summer and the Regular Sessions many operations are per- formed .free of charge, and all others at cost of material only. No expense to Students for material for college patients. This Infirmary is in charge of the Professors and Demonstra- tors, and the number of patients in daily attendance is generally greater than can be accommodated. During the Session of 1896-97 there were: Teeth Extracted...... 9531 Fillings inserted in Teeth (gold, amalgam and plastic). 3602 Teeth treated ...... 7680 Sets of Teeth made in Laboratory...... 98r Sets of Teeth repaired...... 493 Surgical Operations on Mouth and Jaws...... 86 This record does not include the Spring and Summer Session of 1896, when the list of operations showed an average of more than one-third as compared with the Regular, or Winter, Session. All general and local Anaesthetics in use are daily adminis- tered and applied for the Extraction of Teeth, and in Surgical Operations on the Head and Face. All reliable materials are employed in the Construction of Artificial Teeth. Metal and Plastic Work, Continuous Gum, Crown- and Bridge-Work are demonstrated by expert Demon- strators. Dr. T. O. Heatwole is in charge of the Infirmary during the Summer Session. Infirmary and Laboratory in Dental Department Building, Corner Greene and Lombard Streets, Baltimore.

JOHN C. UHLER, M.D., D.D.S.,} Prin. Demonstrators. ISAAC H. DAVIS, M.D., D.D.S., Catalogue of Dental Students. Ii' Ii' Bession of 1896-97. Ii'Ii' :rm of these Marrieutates conformed to the requirements for Hdmission as specified in Bnnual Catalogue of each yeaI'.

8cniot' Class.

NAME. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. Aiken, .A. A Texas Univ. Texas Med. Dept. Anderson, F. S New Brunswick Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Applewhite, E. J Virginia Dr. H. W. Campbell. Ayres, C. E .Pennsylvanla Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Baker, A. D Maryland Dr. A. V. Huntzbery. Basore, J. H Maryland Dr. W. E. Beachley. Bodine, S. D Pennsylvania Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Boyd, W. G Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Breault, H. C. R Connecticut Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Buhtz, M Germany Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Bushong, J. H Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Oharbonnel, E. A Washlng ton State Dr. G. M. Faulkner. Collins, C. E Maryland Dr. John Turner. DUff, J. L Canada Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Farley, A. P Connecticut Dr. R. Beardsley. Faucette, J. W North Caroliua Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Finnegau, E. New york Dr. E. E. Reynolds. Foote, N. F New york Dr. N. E. Foote. Foreman, J. M Pennsylvania Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Frith, A. H ...... •. Bermuda , Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Gardner, J Maryland Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Gordy, A. P Georgia .Univ. Md. Dent. Dept .. Gould, W. G Connecticut Phila. Dental College. Hartman, C. L Pennsylvania Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Heisler, C. F Pennsylvania Uuiv. Md. Dent. Dept. Henry, R. L Georgia -Dr. Geo. A. Patrick. Hoffman, J. G Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. King, M. N North Carolina " Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Luther, C. H Arkansas Dr. S. D. Luther. Macdouald, J. M New Zealand Pharmaceutical Societ3T of Great Britain. Maloney, D. T Connecticut Unlv. Md. Dent. Dept. Martin, C Virginia Univ. ColI. Va. Dent. Dept. MCConnell, D. E .....•. South Carolina Dr. H. E. McConnell. ~1cNutt, C. H Nova Scotia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. j\,1orton, R. W Pennsylvania Penna. Coll. Dent. Surgery. ~oseley, W. H Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. 1.1owel, A. V New york Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. N,uir, R. M Canada Unlv, Md. Dent. Dept. lcodemus, R. C Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. NAME. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. .Norflcct, R. G Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Norris, S. P North Carolina Balto. ColI. Dent. Surgery . .O'Connor, H. I Georgia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Pennington, M. K Kentucky Tenn. Med. Coll, Den. Dep. Pheneger, H. N Pennsylvania Dr. J. VV.Grove. Posey, T. L Kentucky. '" Vand'bilt Univ. Dent. Dep. Reiff, R. R Pennsylvania Dr. R. S. Stahle. Rogers, J. L Tennessee Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Robinson, F. S F'lorida Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Russell, L. H South Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Russell, P Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Seaton, W. C., Jr New york Dr. C. G. Myers. Skaggs, C. H West Virginia Dr. A. J. Skaggs. Stack, YV. 0 Delaware Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Steele, J. R Pennsylvania Ohio Col l, Dent. Surgery. Steele, S Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Stein, M Russia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. "» Switzer, C. C New york Dr. M. St. John. ')il Taylor, E. S Maryland Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Thomas, F. R , Nova Scotia Dr. F. W. Ryan. Tribble, A Missouri. Dr. R. R. Vaughan. Vaughan, P. J Georgia Dr. V. D. Barbot. Watts, J. S Canada Drs. C. H. & C. D. Wartman. 'Webb, W. J North Carolina Vand'bilt Univ, Den. Dept. Weinberg, J Hungary .Dr, G. L. Wilcox, and Bay- view Med. College. 'Weller, F. B New york Dr. C. A. Slocum. 'Williams, A. A., Jr Georgia Dr. Aug. Burchard. Wrightson, S. B Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept.

JuniOl' Class.

NAME. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. Anderson, W. E South Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Baulch, E. A New york Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Beall, C. E Virginia Dr. J. D. Bucher. Bobbitt, A. M North Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Burckhalter, G. W South Carolina Atlanta Dent. College. Brown, F. H Vermont Dr. S. D. Hodge. Brocking, A Germany Univ. of Mich. Dent. Coll, Burroughs, E. D Maryland Dr. J. H. Marchani. Carpenter, B. F New York Dr. Chas. R. Holt. 'Chapman, H. F Kansas Dr. R. J. Whitfield. Clark, F. E New york Dr. Eicholtz. Conger, L. J Canada Ontario Coll. of Pharmacy. Cooke, E. J , .. U. S. of Colombia Dr. Genaro Cooke. Deekens, A. V. K Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Etchison, L. C Maryland Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Evans, J. P Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Eyler, C. C Pennsylvania Dr. D. B. Snively. J!'ahl'lley, W. B Virginia Dr. F. L. Harris. Falls, P. R North Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Farinholt, L. W Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Fording, C. E Ohio Dr. L. W. Ballard. Fowlkes, B. C Alabama Vand'bilt Univ. Dent. Dep. Freeman, H. W Illinois Dr . .las. Watson. Gallagher, R. '1' North Carolina Dr. H. Snell.

I NAME, RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. -Gregoire, 0 .Canada Dr. M. Y. Simmons. 'Groom, J. B New Jersey Dr. W. L. Fish. Grunberg, A Roumania Dr. B. F. Riedel. Hamilton, E. C Virginia Dr. N. W. Denton. Hardesty, G. N Virginia Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Harper, A Massachusetts Dr. J. Everett Toombs. Harkinson, F. R California Dr. Clyde S. Payne. Hays, P. S Ohio .Dr, Marcy. Holmes, C. D., Jr Texas Drs. N. T. & L. M. Shields. Hoffman, C. B North Carolina Dr. \>iT. H. Hoffman. Hight, J. F Arkansas Kansas City Dent. Coll. Hyde, A. M New Jersey Univ. Md. Dent. Dept . .Judd, J. E North Carolina Balto. Coll. Dent. Surgery. Judd, .J. H North Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Johnson, G. S Canada Queen's Univ. Ontario. Koontz, C. N Maryland Coli. Physicians & Surg'ns. Leonard, C. vV New Jersey Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Lewis, T. S Pennsylvania Dr. A. A. Ashbrook. Lynch, L. M Georgia Vand'bilt Univ. Dent. Dep, McFadden, T. W Pennsylvania Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. McKee, F. C Canada Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. McAndrew, M Canada Unlv. Md. Dent. Dept. Michel, P. A .Louislana Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Milner, M. B Georgia Birmingham Dent. Coll. Moore, R. F Pennsylvanla Dr. S. Ashbrook. Nichols, W. H New Hampshire Unlv, Md. Dent. Dept. Palmer, W. J Iowa Univ. of Iowa Dent. Dept. Peacock, D. L Georgia .Dr. T. E. Chambers. Pletcher, D. J , Ohio Dr. C. Longenecker. Pyles, J. '1' ...... •... Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Quinlan, F. \>iT .•...•.. New york Dr. Geo. B. Quinlan. Redfearn. B. C North Carolina Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Roach, ;'. A., Jr North Carolina Dr. J. N. Hester. Rudd, M. B Virginia Uuiv. Md. Dent. Dept. Scott, W. P Maine Bowdoin ColI. Med, Dept. Shaffner, V. D Nova Scotia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Smith, L. T North Carolina Dr. J. N. Hester. 'Smither, C. L Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Snyder, H. F Maryland Coli. Physicians & Surg'ns. Simard, J. A Rhode Island Uriiv. Md. Dent. Dept. Sprinkel, G. A., Jr .Virginla , Dr. Geo. A. Sprinkel. Ston, A. H New york Dr. J. S. Carmichael. Stafford, E 'I'exas Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Taggart, R. W Vermont .Dr. J. E. Taggert. 'Terry, C. A West Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Thacker, R. L .West Virginia .Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Tignor, E. P Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Trump, G. H Maryland Dr. Luther Trump. Walsh, T. J .Vermont , Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Wal'l'enfels, G. M Indiana Chattanooga Med. ColI. Williams, E. R Pennsylvania Dr. W. C. Mills. ~illiams, F. C North Carolina Univ, Md. Dent. Dept . .,';,7illiams,W. E Pennsylvania Dr. E. H. S,killman. ~ olverton, C. B Texas Dr. H. J. Nichols. right, J. E Maryland Dr. L. J. Pearce. freshman Class.

NAME. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. Baker, J. H North Carolina .Dr, J. H. Crawford. Billing, 1. Sweden. '" " Dr. Carl Hansen. Bragdon, C. J Maine Dr. Chas. R. Anderson. Brown, W. S Maryland Dr. A. ,T. Brown, Jr. Carlton, J. W North Carolina Univ. Md. TJent. Dept. Cline, F .. J. Virginia Dr. Leslie Le Cron. Copeland, J. R South Carolina Uni v. Md. Dent. Dept. Cooke, G. R Pennsylvania Dr. C. A. Matthews. Dunn, H. M Nebraska Dr. F. W. Hill. Fauntleroy, T. T Virginia Dr. E. F. Wayman. Fillmore, W. A California Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Fisk, B. L New york Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. F'rontis, S North Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Gamard, E Louisiana .Dr. M. Viet. Geiger, P. P Maryland. '" Dr. A. Y. Huntzbery. ~') Hankin, W. E New Jersey Dr. A. Kechnie. 'II' Hammond, W. l~ Maine Dr. O. J. Harmon. Hawley, H. G New york Dr. Clarence P. Reynolds. Harris, A. J Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Hollinger, D .Pennsylvania Dr. Wrn. Hollinger. Johnson, J. N North Carolina Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Jones, A. B Bermuda Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. King, J. G Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Kohly, A. F Cuba Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Kurtz, C Illinois, Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Lineweaver, W. T .Virgtnia Dr. Frank L. Harris. McLaughlin, A. IJ' New York Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. McIver, D. W. C North Carolina Univ, Md. Dent. Dept. Milford, S. B Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Morris, R ,Georgia Dr. B. W. Morris. Munford, L. A New Brunswick Dr. J. M. Smith. Marshall, S. 0 Kentucky Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Orr, B. I~ Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Outcalt, C. E West Virginia Dr. W. D. Minghini. Petty, R New york Dr. Walter D. Smith. Pond, W. R Vermont Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Portwood, J. J Texas Dr. C. C. Burbank. Price, W Maryland Univ. Md. Dent. Dept Smith, F. E New Brunswick Univ. Md. Dent. Dept Smith, G. C Maryland Unlv. Md. Dent. Dept Smith, H. B New york Dr. L. L. Howell. Shecut, L. C South Carolina Dr. W. W. Hamilton. Scott, R. J New York Dr. Henry E. Douglass. Stauber, 11' .....•..••••• Switzerland Univ. of Basel. Steele, E. M Virginia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Styne, M. F Virginia Dr. B. Dobson. Stover, H. C Pennsylvania Dr. IV. S. Hurlock. Tropp, H Russia Univ. Md. Dent. Dept. Takashima, T .Japan Un iv. Md. Dent. Dept. Teague, J. H South Carolina Un iv. Md. Dent. Dept. Tibbets, W. H New York Dr. E. E. Reynolds. White, L. M New York Dr. S. D. Merrill. f ) Wilson, W. C New york Dr. C. G. Myers. ' Wise, W. H Virginia Dr. Robt. S. Switzer. Post-61'aduatc COUl'SC. Name. Residence. William J. Carter, D. D. S Louisiana. Benjamin W. Morris, D. D. S Georgia. Since the organization of this Dental Department, a Post Graduate Course has been open to its Graduates annually, on the payment of a five-dollar fee only. Each Department of the University publishes a list of its matriculates in its respective Annual Catalogues. 'I'he names of Dental matriculates who commence the graded course in the Medical Department during their second course as Dental students, and, after graduating in Den- tistry, attend additional courses as Medical students, will appear in the Medical Department Catalogue also. No names are published in the Catalogue of the Dental Department except those who are strictly Den- tal students. The Annual Catalogue is published in May of each year. Graduates, 1897-

~ ~ ALBERT A. AIKEN Texas FRED. S. ANDERSON New Brunswick EDGAR JARRATT APPLEWHI'I'E Virginia CHARLES E. AyRES Pennsylvania ALBER'!' D. BAKER , Maryland J. HENRY BESORE Maryland SAMUEL D. BODINE Pennsylvania WAL'l'ER G. BOYD Maryland H. C. RAOUL BREAUU!' Connecticut JOHN H. BUSHONG " Virginia E. ADOLPH CHARBONNEL Washington State CLARENCE E. COLLINS Maryland JAMES L. DUFIl" Canada ARTHUR PAUL FARLEY Connecticut JOHN WILLIAM FAUCE'l''l'E North Carolina EUGENE FINNEGAN New York NEWTON FERNANDO FOOTE New York JOHN McCLOSKY FOREMAN Pennsylvania A. HU'1'CHINGS FRITH Bermuda JOHN GARDNER Maryland ARTHUR PERRY GORDy Georgia W. GORDON GOULD Connecticut CUR'1'IS LE ROY HAR'I'l\1AN Pennsylvania CHARLES F. HEISLER Pennsylvania ROBER'r LEE HENRY Georgia JOHN GRIFFIN HOFFMAN Virginia MARION N. KING Virginia JOHN MOUBRAY MACDONALD New Zealand DANIEL '1'. MALONEY ~ Connecticut CHESLEY MAR'1'IN Virginia DANIEL EDWARD McCO~NELL South Carolina C. HOWARD McNUT'1' Nova Scotia ROBERT W. MORTOi'\! Pennsylvania WIRT H. MOSELy Virginia ABRAM V. MOWEL New York R. MURRAY MUIR " Canada ROBER'1' CASSELL NICODEMUS Maryland ROBER'1' GORDON NORFLEET '" .. " Virginia SAMUEL P. NORRIS North Carolina HENRY IGNATIUS O'CONNOR Georgia HENRY NEWTON PHE. TEGER Pennsylvania THOMAS LLOYD POSEY Kentucky RUSSELL R. REIFF Pennsylvania JAMES LEFTWICH ROGERS Tennessee FRANE: SIDNEY ROBINSON Florida LOUIS H. RUSSELL South Carolina PERCY RUSSELL Maryland WILLIAM CLOSE SEATON, Jr New York WALTER OWENS STACK Delaware J. RUSSELL STEELE Pennsylvania S'I'ANLEY STEELE Maryland MAX STEIN Russia CHARLES C. SWI'1'ZER New York ELISHA S. TAYLOR , " .Maryland FRED. RUDOLF THOMAS Nova Scotia ALEXAKDER '1'RIBBLE Maryland PATRICK J. VAUGHAN Georgia J. SOMES WATTS Canada JULIUS WEINBERGER Hungary FRANKLIN BABBITT WELLER New York ALPHA AYER WILLIAMS, Jr Georgia SAMUEL B. WRIGHTSON Maryland 61'aduatea, 1883. J. Hardin Baldwin Kentucky 'Walter B. McGirt.. South Carolina F. Austin Banks Michigan .J. Edwin Miller Minnesota Bartrow B. Breeden S. Carolina Eli H. Neiman Pennsylvania Paul Campbell New York A. Lee Penuel Maryland Frank G. Conklin Indiana Walter 'V. Rowe Pennsylvania .Joseph W. Curtis New Jersey Hippolyte C. Salles Louisiana Erastus S. Dashiell Maryland Carlos N. Sanchez Cuba Newton W. Denton Virginia C. Julian Smith South Carolina R. Delamer Dodson, Pennsylvania Walter O. Smith Virginia .John I,'. Garrett. .. North Carolina Myron W. Snyder New York Godfrey J. Grempler Maryland Walter Stuart. Kentucky George "V. Hotaling New York Newton Addison Teague .. S. Caro. R. Arthur Hungerford .. Maryland Norman B. Tipton Louisiana Atwell T. Jarrett Virginia .T. Everett 'I'oornbs, Massachusetts George "Wilfred Le Duke ... Mass, George Andreas Volck .. Maryland Charles T. Lindsay Virginia Fred. Allen Weaver Mass. B. F'rank Maphis Virginia Aug. F. L. Wietfeldt Germany

61'aduatc9, 1884.

Theodore 'V. Albright. .New York R. Dallas Kibler Virginia James B. Bigham ..... S. Carolina Wiley S. Killingsworth s. C. 'Charles B. Blubaugh, M.D.,W. Va. Charles J. Ladson, Dist. of Colum. 'Vilbur C. Bressler .. Pennsylvania Clarence E. Lemley Virginia Henry H. Boswell Maryland William Edward Lewis Florida John H. Brown Ohio Job B. Mallott...... Pennsylvania

Graduatee, 1885. Madison A. Bailey. South Carolina Eli E. Josselyn, M.D., N.Brunsw'k R Payson Beadles Virginia John S. Kloeber, M. D ... Virginia Henry Clinton Bradford .. Virginia Augustus Matthews .. N. Carolina 'ClaUde D. Brown Virginia Robert 'I', McQuown Virginia Jolin P. Carlisle South Carolina William P. McQuown Virginia ,!oseph "T. Carter Missouri Wm. McIntosh Norwood S. C. Thomas M. Comegys Tennessee Will ·W. Parker Minnesota ~ral1k J. Cooke Texas Henry Clay Pitts .. North Carolina \'lillie Edward Dorset Virginia Capers D. Perkins Georgia Joseph Fournier, Jr New York James M. Ranson, Jr .. W. Virginia Ferdinand Groshans Maryland Brooks Rutledge .. South Carolina 'Charles W. Hebbel. Maryland Charles T. Schaer Maryland JohnCh \"1' . HemI m.aryU Ian d Wm. Sherman Trapp Penna. arIes E. Htl l . Australia Fred. A. Twitchell Minnesota UlYsses Sylvester Hougland .. Ind. Albert Wangemann Germany ~laren:e Henry Howland .... D. C. F'Ioyd J. Welch Virginia ;po Hersey Howlett.Pennsylvania William F. Wegge, M. D Wis. eYton Hundley Virginia Frank Le Roy Wood Maine 6vaduate9~1886.* Emil Amend Germany John H. Hoffman Virginia Frank A. Baden Maryland A. Allen Huggins .. South Carolina Horace E. Basehore, Pennsylvania William H. Lowell .. Pennsylvania Emile Brugeille France Frank H. Lumsden Maryland Thomas W. Bookhart .. S. Carolina Lloyd T. Macgill, Jr Maryland William W. Bruce .. West Virginia Wtlfred A. Pleasants Virginia Oscar J. Campbell Virginia W. Eppes Proctor, Jr Virginia Augustus H. Chafee S. Carolina Ralph C. Purnell, M. D., Maryland John S. Diehl. Pennsylvania James M. Riley North Carolina Joseph G. Emerson .. Brazil, S. A. Lewis N. Shields ·Texas Charles Luff Furman .. New York Benjamin F. Sims S. Carolina Elly A. Gasque ... South Carolina Frank E. Slocum New York A. H. Greenawalt, D. D. S., Penna. .Joseph A. Wa.ll Pennsylvania CharlesW. Hartwig, M. D ... Md.

Graduates, 1887· Julius Albrecht Germany Charles 'I', Loving Texas Joseph Maben Baker Arkansas William M. Meador, M. D S. C. Alonzo Amasa Bemis Mass. Samuel McColl Canada Daniel B. Blauvelt ... , .New York James H. A. Miller W. Virginia Garabed Boyajian, Asiatic Turkey Wellington C. Miller Penna. Charles J. Brawner Georgia Woodson N. Murphy Texas Henry E. Chase Massachusetts John H. Neill, M. D New York John G. Chisholm Alabama Alberto Lopez de Oliveira .. Brazil Fred. Julian Crowell. .. N. Hamp. Henry Homer Phillips Penna. Henry E. Douglass .... New York Preston A. Rambo Georgia John Tripner Eiker .. D. Columbia Samuel S. Reamer Virginia George McClenahen Faulkner, Pa. Walter Franklin Richards, Illinois W. C. Young Ferguson ... Canada Wilfred A. Robertson Oanada Christian G. Frantz, Pennsylvania Cary Clifton Sapp N. Carolina Joel Nelson Furman New York Edward H. Shields Ohio Heinrich Garbrecht Germany Henry Rutgers Shine , .Florida William I!'. Gray Virginia Richard Alexander Shine, Jr., Fla. L. Lee Harban Maryland E. Everett P. Sleppy Penna. Edwin L. Harris Massachusetts Parke P. Starke Virginia Anton Joseph Hecker Germany Robert W. Talbott, D. of Columbia Samuel W. Hoopes Maryland Matthew W. White S. Carolina Hamilton V. Horton .. N. Carolina Arnold Wietfeldt. Germany Michael Hourihane Virginia Heinrich Theo. Wilhelm, German~ Max Jaenicke Germany John H. Wilson New York Paul Jaenicke Germany William ~W.Wogan Penna. James Leitch Kean Virginia 6t'aduate6~ 1888. Benjamin F. Baer .. Pennsylvania John A. Keepers Pennsylvania Robert A. Bates Virginia Robert E. Lee South Carolina John H. Beane Massachusetts Slyvester K. Marshall .. Maryland William C. Berry Virginia A. D. McConachie, M. D .. Canada Thos. C. Blackiston, M. D., W. va, 'rhomas J. McLauchlin S. Caro. George W. Blakeslee ... New York Gerhard W. Muller Germany \~)\)) John H. Burgess .. South Carolina George F. Nelson, M.D .. Maryland lid1\ Marshall O. Burkholder .. Virginia F'rank H. Page Canada Theodore A. Cross .. West Virginia Francis E. Rambo Georgia Samuel S. Daniel. .South Carolina Stafford Rambo Georgia L. Wilson Davis Maryland Robert P. Rawlinson .. S. America John W. Dean West Virginia Harry J. Ray ..... South Carolina *At this session the requirements for graduation were changed in accordance with the recommendation of the State Boards of Dental Examiners, the American Dental Association, &c., which reduced the number of graduates, although the number of matriculates was greater than at any previous session. Edgar Gillette Smith .. New York Howard M. Smith, M. D .. Virginia Edgar L. Smith .... West Virginia .Tames P. Smith Virginia Will. E. Dieffenderfer, M. D.,D. C. Daniel B. Snively .. Pennsylvania 'Manoog D. Dinjian Turkey Frank Ryland Steel, M. D., Virginia George '1'. Feldmeyer Maryland A. Zachary Taylor N. Carolina J. Edgar Fitzgerald Maryland F'red. P. Todd Maryland Julian Gartrell. Maryland .Iohn J. Vegas New York Clarence J. Grieves 'Maryland Willis E. Watts- New York John M. Hamlet Virginia Jacob L. Weirich Pennsylvania Charles E. Harper Virginia Fred. M. Wheeler .. N. Hampshire P. Edmond Hines .. North Carolina Robert A. Wilbur .. South Carolina Charles R. Holt New York George L. Wilcox New York Charles P. Hubley .. Pennsylvania I!'rank M. Willis South Carolina Ireneus P. Jeter ... South Carolina

Graduates, 1889.

Charles G. Aven Virginia Reuben Benjamin Hills 'Mass. Augustine Pennington Badger, Md. wm. Henry Holland, M. D S. C. Eugene James Bailey, S. Carolina John W. McKinnon .. Pennsylvania Victor Durand Bar bot, S. Carolina William Lee Miller .. West Virginia Joseph Percy Blair Virginia J. England Molony .... S. Carolina Frank Beck Pennsylvania Solomon L. Nlgolosian .. Asia Minor Kelly Ragland Bragg Missouri Frank M. Oldham .. South Carolina H. Wood Campbell Virginia Czeslaus Opielinski. .... Germany Thomas S. D. Covington, Jr ... Va. Geo. B. Patterson .. North Carolina August A. T. W. Cuny .. Germany Frank Zea Pirkey California E. Douglas Davis .. West Virginia Benson S. Roberts Bermuda Henry Davis, M. D ..... Missouri F. F. ",'Y. Schloendorn Germany Edwin n. Dodson, M. D., Maryland Joseph B. Sharp New Jersey Pearl Louis- Ellis Vermont Archie C. Shoemaker Penna. William Lafayette Fish .. N. Jersey Benjamin Simons .. South Carolina Harry Augustus F'ree Penna. Hampton K. Smith .... S. Carolina Da vid Goebricher Maryland C. van del' Hooven, M. D .. Holland Joseph A. Hays New York Wlll lam J. Warnock ... S. Carolina E. Patterson Hayes, Pennsylvania M. V. Wright, M. D., N. Hampshire Joseph Gregory Heuisler ..... Md.

Graduates, 1890.

Da vid Aiken South Carolina Robert L. Harley .. South Carolina J. Maurice Ayer North Carolina William A. King Canada John R. Berry Virginia Daniel O. M. LeCron Iowa ";illiam E. Beachley Maryland John L. Luke Virginia Vi illlam C. Boswell, Jr .. Maryland J. Henry Marchant, 'M.D., Virginia C~larles T. Breedlove Arkansas Otis H. McDonald Georgia ~ m, Stevens Brown, Jr S. C. .lames Elijah McNeal.. Maryland "'tscar JJ'rank Byrd Virginia Thomas P. Meyer ... Pennsylvania ""r'II''-0 uart Cassard 1nary.,.". Ian d Charles Mezger, Ph. G... Maryland Stn I lam H . C011'll1s...... V'·II gima. . Laurent S. Mitchell .. New Jersey vv: Geor:ge T. Craig Kentucky William ·W. 'Morgan ... New Jersey L ray vv ythe Davis Virginia Charles Grant Myers .. New York Ch~~ornwell Emerson, Brazil, S. A. George Harkness Perrin Canada lies Felker New York 'William Adams Pressley N. C. II Isaenry J . Fe nn. .. .. New York Charles B. Reno Missouri H

VV. Wolsey Alton Canada Edmund D. Shaw New York Walter C. Anderson Virginia James W. Simpson Virginia Fletcher G. Asbill. . South Carolina Wi ll R. Simpson .. South Carolina Dabney G. Barnitz Virginia Harry Blackburn Smith .. Bermuda Charles F. Baylis New York Charles B. Stouffer .. Pennsylvania John C. C. Beale Maryland M. Emmert Stover .. Pennsylvania Alexander J. Beeville Texas Arthur O. Thomas S. Carolina Samuel E. Braendle Canada William A. Thrush Illinois Winfield S. Burd Pennsylvania Die P. 'ripton Nebraska Andrew S. Burke Pennsylvania Anninius W. Totten .. N. Carolina ·W. Bolivar Byers .. South Carolina Wrn. H. Van Nostrand .. New York E. Marcellus, Copenhaver .. Virginia Oscar J. Harmon N. Hampshire \V. Felton Deekens Virginia Lewis E. Hess Maryland J. Harry Deems, Jr Maryland Frederick C. Hum berg .. Maryland' William W. Dennis Georgia Hugh Barbour Hutchison, Virginia .Iohn H. Diddle .... West Virginia Benjamin L. Jefferson Georgia '~~I)) William E. Dobson New York Silas J. Johnson Virginia John Lyons Doremus France B. Arthur Jordan California Eben B. Edgers Vermont James M. King Canada Robert VV. Eicholtz .. Pennsylvania C. Rogers LeFevre Mary land' Louis Ewlg Switzerland J. Clinton Macomber Penna. C. Dixie F'arrtss Georgia Thomas Rollins Marshall, Virginia Lawrence W. F'ox N. Carolina Anthony H. Mathieu ... Maryland' Edwin J. Gill. North Carolina W. Glenn McGee .. South Carolina Eli Harmon Glasscock .. Missouri George A. McGuire Canada George H. Hargrove .. S. Carolina Robert J. McHarg Canada J. Morton McIlvain .... Maryland Harry van Tassel .. South Dakota! O. Augustus Mitchell .. New York Joseph M. Veza Austria Harry B. Mitchel! New York Frank Von Wachter Maryland H. Janney Nichols Virginia J. Willie Watson ... West Virginia Olyde Sylvanus Payne .. Oalifornia Montgomery Lewis White .. Texas' George O. Probst .. South Oarolina Oharles G. Wiley Pennsylvania George B. Quinlan .... New York Henry A. Wilson Maryland 'rurner A. Ramey .. West Virginia Edward Kirk Woods N. Harnp. Joseph L. Rathie Virginia A. Watson Woodward Virginia E. Edington Reynolds .. New York .T. Harvey Wool , Virginia Jacob Riser Iowa

Fred. Loveland Arnold .. R. Island William Lee Davis Oalifornia S. DeLeon Avery .. South Oarolina William W. Farmer Virginia William H. Barr Oanada Roland E. Loucks Oanada J. Edwin Boozer .. South Oarolina Willie E. Minghini. .. W. Virginia! Samuel A. Boyd Oalifornia O. Howard Nicholson Oanada Samuel :M. Byers Pennsylvania John S. Rees Oalifornia Norwood G. Oarroll. .. N. Oarolina Thomas R. Rowe Rhode Island Henry Winter Davis ..... Virginia D. Fleming Sallis Mississippi

The new rule requiring thre~ instead of two sessions before graduation, adopted by all Dental Colleges, necessarily reduced the number of graduates [or the year r893.

Graduates, 1894+ Frank E. Blakeslee .... New York William P. Lacy Virginia William M. H. Burfeind,Oalifornia William S. Lindsay S. Oarolina: James O. Chisholm ...... Alabama Harter W. Ma.rch Ohio Henry Olay Daniel. .. N. Oarolina Oharles A. Matthews Indiana Oharles Augustus Davis Wis. James '1'. Montgomery, S. Oarolina Stanton D. Diffenderfer Penna. Redorick Morgan .. North Oarolina Harry M. Dommett .... New York Leander B. :Milbourne.. Maryland: Thomas Dotterer .. South Oarolina James A. Proctor Virginia Baylis D. Earle ... South Oarolina William H. Renoe Missouri Milton S. Fleming ..... Louisiana Clarence P. Reynolds .. New York H. Eugene Gee ... South Carolina O. Oharles Stanley S. Oarolina C. Chandler George Illinois Norman R. Smithers Maryland Edward H. Goldberg Maryland Fred. H. Smith ..... Pennsylvania William J. Hartnett .. Connecticutt Richard Ohanning Walden ... Va. John E. M. Heffelbower .... Texas John Eldridge Walton Georgia Phineas E. Horton ... N. Carolina James Watson Illinois Ambrose H. Huffman ..W. Virginia J. Brenton Wise South Carolina

Graduates, 1895+ Walter C. Arthur ... Pennsylvania David Edward Hoag .. New York William B. Ashbrook Penna. John S. Hegner Switzerland FI. CIagett Baker .. ,Vest Virginia John Haughton Ihrie .. N. Carolina ~Uis O. Bartlett Cuba, W. 1. Samuel J. Irvine 'I'exas L' Grant Bowbeer Canada George Franklin J ernigan .. Texas uther D. Blackwelder Penna. Benedict Kritchevsky ..... Russia ~~?e.rt L. Bumgarner Penna. William H. Kulch ... Pennsylvania :11:am J. Carter Georgia Charles William Link, W. Virginia ,j:"llha~ VV .. Oavers New York George H. Lyndon Ohio Ii C::lvIII Cnswell.. .Pennsylvania Arthur N. :McKeever.. W. Virginia .enJamin F. Copp Colorado George O. Mann Virginia J. Marten FleminO" Jr N C Joh S . ", ...... rv • • Charles F. Matthews California T' n . GeIser ..... Pennsylvania Edgar H. Markley .. Pennsylvania H~~~t hy O. Heatwole .... Virginia Raymond W. Palmer Virginia: ey C. Henderson ..N. Oarolina Fred. L. Parker S. Carolina: \

D. Harry R. Patton ..... Nebraska Ed ward A. Tigner Georgia John A. Rawlinson .. Brazil, S. A. George S. rl'igner Georgia Stanley O. Reynolds Oanada N. McKendree Wilson .. Maryland B. Franklin H. Rouse .. Maryland Cyrus A. Ward Ohio Louis St. Clair Saunders, N. Scotia George N. Ward New York Delmar Smithers Maryland Maynard E. Williams .. New York George E. Starr Maryland Sheldon H. Wolf ... Pennsylvania J. Albert Stults New Jersey

Graduates, 1896. Herbert T. Armstrong, N. Bruns. J. M. Greenough, Jr., Jamaica, W.I. 'William J. Baker Pennsylvania William H. Haller Virginia Mabrey B. Bell Maryland Vernon Hiscox Connecticut John Porcher Best S. Oarolina William Downey Hopkins. , .. Md. Oornelius H. Bishop New York Andrew Huffman .. West Virginia Barnet Bliss. , Russia Clarence L, Jones Ohio D. L. Boozer, Jr., B. S .. S. Oarolina Antonio S. La Rue Oonnecticut George L. Bressler .. Pennsylvania Harley B. Lindsay, A. B. , ... S. O. George G. F. Brook Oalifornia T. David Mac Leod .. Nova Scotia Samuel O. Brookes Virginia Willie J. McMlnn .. North Oarolina Marcus Ohargin .Russia Austin H. Mowel. New York Robert B. Oockrill. Montana John O. B. Patrick S. Oarolina Robert L. Corn bs Texas James W. Pierce Alabama W. Freeman Connally Georgia Charles H. Perdue Georgia Webster H. Cooper N. Carolina Samuel A. Shadrach Virginia John Sidney Couret Louisiana Richard L. Simpson Virginia Howard Eastman Maryland Thomas McO. Smith .. N. Oarolina John J. Ellis South Oarolina Bennie Elmer Thomas .... ,Texas Ezekiel J. Etheredge .. S. Oarolina J. Oromwell Truby .. Pennsylvania Henry Frantz , Illinois Abraham Weinberg S. Oarolina Elias J. lJ'riedland Russia Albert F. Willets Maine University of Maryland School of Medicine. N. E. COR. LOMBARD AND GREENE STREETS, BALTIMORE, MD. The Nlnety-ftrst Annual Course of Lectures in this Institution will commence on Thursday, October 1, 1897.

FACULTY. GEORGE W. MILTENBERGER, M.D., Emeritus Professor of Obstetrics and Honorary Presi- dent of the Faculty. SAMUEL C. CHEW, M.D., Professor of Principles and Practice of Medicine and Clinical Medi- cine. WILLIAM T. HOWARD, M.D., Professor of Diseases of 'Nomen and Children and Clinical Medicine. JULIAN J. CHISOLM, M.D., Emeritus Professor of Eye and Ear Diseases. FRANCIS T. MILES, M.D., Professor of Physiology and Clinical Professor of Diseases of Nervous System. L. McLANE TIFFANY, M.D., Professor of Snrgery. I. EDMONDSON ATKINSON, M.D., Professor of Therapeutics, Clinical Medicine and Dermatology. R. DORSEY COALE, Ph.D., Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology. RANDOLPH WINSLOW, M.D., Professor of Anatomy and Clinical Surgery. L. E. NEALE, M.D .. Professor of Obstetrics. CHARLES W. MITCHELL, M.D., Professor of Materia Medica and Clinical Medicine. JOHN N. MACKENZIE, M.D., Clinical Professor of the Throat and Nose. J. HOLMES SMITH, M. D., Associate Professor of Anatomy and Demonstrator of Anatomy. C. O. MILLER, M.D., Associate Professor of Histology and Pathology. J. MASON HUNDLEY, M.D., Associate Professor of Diseases of Women and Children. HIRAM WOODS, JR., M.D., Associate Professor of Eye and Ear Diseases. JOSEPH T. SMITH, M.D., Lecturer on Hygiene, Medical Jurisprudence and Clinical Medicine. For Circulars and further information apply to R. DORSEY COALE, Ph.D., Dean, 865 Park Avenue.

University Hospital, South-west C'(f1LTI~8'~E~dM'g'.d Greene Sts. This institution, most pleasantly located, the capacity and comforts of w hioh have under- gone great development to meet the increasing demands of patients, is fitted up with all modern conveniences for the successful treatment of Medical and Surgical Diseases. Its Medical Staff comprises the FACULTV OF THE UNIVERSITV; and the entire management of the institution having been delegated to trained nurses, so well known as faithful and efficient attendants upon the sick, patients may rely upon enjoying the benefits of an Infirmary as well as the comforts and privacy of a home, while seeking treatment for Medical Diseases and under- going Surgical Operations . . Especial attention is called to the Lying-in Department of the Hospital, and the thorough pnvacy given to confinement. "When persons are compelled to leave their country residences to seek professional medical assistance In Baltimore, no institution offers greater facilities than the University Hospital, which presents. amongst other great advantages, that of having four resident physicians, appointed by the Medical Faculty, all of whom are usually (two are always) in the building, to carry out the mstructrons of the Professors.

BOARD I N PRIVATE ROOMS, S1::l; TO $18 PER WEEK. BOARD IN THE WARDS, $5 PItR WI!:EK. MEDICAL STAFF OF THE HOSPITAL.

PROF. L. McLANE TIFFANV, M. D. SU RGEONS, PROF. RANDOLPHWINSLOW, M. D. PROF. HIRAM WOODS, M. D. PHYSICIANS, PROF. S. C. CHEW, M. D. PROF. F. T.MILES, M. D. PROF. W. T. HOWARD, M. D. PROF. 1. E. ATKINSON, M. D. PROF. CHARLES W. MITCHELL, M. D. For further particulars, apply to the Resident Physician, St. Clair Spruill, n. D., or to R. DORSEY COALE, Ph. D., Dean.

Law Department.-28th Annual Session.

HON BOARD OF INSTRUCTION: .JOHN P. POE Pleading Pra ct i 'E 'd d T EDGAR H. GANS, Esq., RICH ' Ice, VI ence an orts. Executors and Administrators, and Bills ARD M. VENABLE, Esq., and Notes. THO Constitution and Statute Law. HON. HENRY D. HARLAN, MAS VV. HALL, Esq., Elementary Common Law and Domestic international Law. Relations. HON. CHARLES E. PHELPS, WILLIAM T. BRANTLEY, Esq., Equity Jurisprudence. Personal Property and Contracts. HON. ALBERT RITCHIE, THOS. S. BAER, Esq., Commercial Law. Real Property. B. HOWARD HAMAN, Esq., Corporations. Por Catalogue containing full information, address HENRY D. HARLAN, Secretary of Law Faculty, Equitable Building, Baltimore l\~d

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