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NOTES

Introduction

1. See, further, Leroy Rouner, The Changing Face of , Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994; Gilbert Meilaender, Notre Dame, IN: Friendship A Study in Theological , Notre Dame: Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1981; Michael Pakaluk, ed., Other Selves: Philosophers on Friendship, Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing Co., 1991. 2. See, for example, St. Augustine, Confessions, tr. by Henry Chadwick, Ox- ford: Oxford University Press, 1998; On Christian Doctrine, New York, NY: Charles Scribner, 1908; , Summa Theologica, Part I& II, tr. by the Fathers of the English Dominican Province, Benziger Brothers, 1947, in Forrest Baird and Walter Kaufmann Medieval , Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall; University of Wisconsin Press, 1984; Aelred of Rievaulx, Spiritual Principle of Friendship, tr. by Eugenia Locker, Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1974; Soren Kierkegaard, Works of Love, New York, NY: Harper & Row Publishing Co., 1962; Gilbert Meilander, Friendship, Notre Dame, IN, University of Notre Dame Press; Reinhold Niebuhr, Human Nature and Destiny of Man, New York, NY: Charles Scribner’s & Sons, 1964; Daniel Schwartz, Aquinas on Friendship, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007; Suzanne Stern-Gilbert, ’s Philosophy of Friendship, Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1995. 3. See, further, , A Treatise of Human Nature, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005; George W.F. Hegel, Philosophy of Right, tr. By T.M. Knox, Ox- ford: Oxford University Press, 1962; , Ethical Philosophy, tr. by James Ellington and Warner Wick, Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing Co., 1997; Critique of Practical Reason, tr. by Lewis W. Beck, Indianapolis, IN: Liberal Arts Press, 1956; John S. Mill, Basic Writings of J. S. Mill, New York, NY: The Modern Library, 2002; Benedict de Spinoza, On The Improve- ment of the Understanding, The Ethics, and Correspondence, tr. by R. H. M. Elwes, New York, NY: Dover Publications, 1955; Michel de Mon- taigne, On Friendship, tr. by M. A. Screech, New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1991. 4. See, for example, P. H. Nowell-Smith, Ethics, Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1961; Bernard Gert, Morality, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988; D.D. Raphael, Moral Philosophy, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994; George E. Moore, Principia Ethica, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 19959; Richard M. Hare, The Language of Morals, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1952; Kurt Baier, The Moral Point of View, Ithaca, New York: Cornel Univer- sity Press, 1958; John Mackie, Ethics, New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1977; , A Theory of Justice, Cambridge, MA: Press, 191971; Charles Stevenson, Ethics and Language, New Haven, CT: Yale Uni- versity Press, 1945. 218 Notes

5. Richard Taylor, Virtue Ethics, Interlaken, NY: Linden Books, 1991; Alasdair Mac- Intyre, After Virtue, Notre Dame, IN: Notre Dame University Press, 1984; , The Virtues, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1977.

Chapter One

1. Charles Taylor, Sources of the Self, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989; Hegel, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1975; Lev Vygot- sky, in , Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975; Richard Leaky, The Development of the Self, Maryland Heights, MD: Academic Press, 1985. 2. George W. F. Hegel, Reason in History, tr. by T. M. Knox, Indianapolis, IN: Library of Liberal Arts, 1953; Fred Inglis, Culture, Indianapolis, IN: J. Wiley & Sons, 2004; Philip Smith, Cultural Theory, Indianapolis, IN: J. Wiley & Sons, 2008; Terry Eagleton, The Idea of Culture, Indianapolis, IN: Blackwell, 2000. 3. Michael Mitias, “The Constitution as an Instrument of Social Progress,” Dialogue and , Vol. 3, 1991. 4. See, P. H. Noewll-Smith, Ethics, Bernard Gert, Morality, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998; R.M. Hare, Moral Thinking, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1963; Richard M. Hare, The Language of Morals, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1952; George W. F. Hegel, Philosophy of Right. 5. John S. Mill, , in Basic Writings of J. S. Mill, pp. 233 ff. 6. Ibid., p. 239. 7. Philosophy of Right, p. 13. 8. Aristotle, Nicomachaean Ethics, tr. by J. A. K. Thompson, New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1976, Book III. 9. Ibid., Book I.

Chapter Two

1. See, Walter Kaufmann, and Forrest Baird, Philosophic Classics, Vol. I, Ancient Philosophy, New Jersey, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1994; Aristotle, Basic Works, ed. by Richard McKeon, New York, NY: Modern Library, 2001; , Collected Dia- logues, ed. Edith Hamilton and Huntington Cairns, New York, NY: Bollingen Foundation, 1961. 2. Sophocles, Antigone, tr. by G. Murray, London, UK: George Allen & Unwin, 1971, p. 38; See further, Henry Lloyd-Jones, The Justice of Zeus, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1983. 3. Ancient Philosophy, p. 47 4. Ibid., p. 42. 5. See, Sabine Oswalt, Greek and Roman Mythology, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969; Geoffry Kirk, The Nature of Greek Myths, Middlesex, UK: Harmondsworth, 1974; Robert Graves, The Greek Myths, London, UK: Penguin Publishing, 1960; Walter Burkett, Greek , Oxford: Oxford