DOCSLIB.ORG

Nodipecten Subnodosus): Initial Evidence of QTL for Size Traits and Markers Linked to Orange Shell Color

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nodipecten Subnodosus): Initial Evidence of QTL for Size Traits and Markers Linked to Orange Shell Color Aquaculture 350-353 (2012) 200–209 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Aquaculture journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/aqua-online A first-generation linkage map of the Pacific lion-paw scallop (Nodipecten subnodosus): Initial evidence of QTL for size traits and markers linked to orange shell color Jessica L. Petersen a,⁎, Melinda R. Baerwald a, Ana M. Ibarra b, Bernie May a a University of California, Department of Animal Science, One Shields Ave, Davis CA 95616, USA b Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S.C., Programa de Acuicultura, Mar Bermejo 195, La Paz, B.C.S. 23090, México article info abstract Article history: The first genetic linkage maps of the Pacific lion-paw scallop were created using microsatellite and AFLP gen- Received 25 October 2011 otyping of a full-sibling family spawned from a single, pairwise mating. As an important step in the develop- Received in revised form 16 February 2012 ment of genomic resources for this species, the maps were then used in an effort to identify putative Accepted 30 March 2012 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the size traits of shell length, height, and width, as well as total mass, soft Available online 9 April 2012 tissue mass, muscle mass, and orange shell color. The female map contains 147 markers on 27 linkage groups, covering 919.7 cM, while the male map contains 149 markers placed on 20 linkage groups spanning 963.7 cM. Keywords: Mollusk Combining all available markers resulted in a consensus map of 320 loci (56 microsatellites and 264 AFLPs) on Selection 22 linkage groups with an average spacing of 3.8 cM and a total map distance of 1124.14 cM. Non-parametric, Genetic map Kruskal–Wallis tests found significant linkage at α=0.005 for two size traits: total biomass in the loci segregat- Linkage ing in the female parent, and shell width in the male. Interval mapping showed chromosome-wide significance Pectinidae for many traits on two primary linkage groups in the female map and one in the male. Highly correlated, 91.7% of the variation among the six size phenotypes could be explained by the first principal component, which explained 9 and 7.8% of the variance in the female and male maps, respectively. With the exception of muscle mass mapped when maturation stage was considered as a covariate, no significant LOD scores for size traits were identified using the combined map. Finally, orange shell color was mapped to a 1 cM region of linkage group Nsub9. The development of these maps and identification of linkage groups linked to size traits provide a foundation for future quantitative studies, which could ultimately result in marker assisted selection to im- prove scallop growth in aquaculture. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction associated with heritable traits important to aquaculture. Traits of in- terest include those involved in growth and size, particularly of the While model organisms and many species significant to agricul- adductor muscle, which is marketed for human consumption. While ture have been subject to full genome sequencing, the genomic re- not quantified in the Pacific lion-paw scallop, the heritability of such sources for organisms such as the Pacific lion-paw scallop size traits have been investigated in other species of scallop (Nodipecten subnodosus) are few. With a significant economic value, (Crenshaw et al., 1991; Ibarra et al., 1999; Liang et al., 2010; Perez the large and fast-growing Pacific lion-paw scallop is of interest to and Alfonsi, 1999; Zheng et al., 2004); the results from the aforemen- aquaculture ventures. The development of microsatellite markers tioned studies as well as observed variation within and between fam- (Ibarra et al., 2006; Petersen et al., 2009) has allowed for ilies of N. subnodosus spawned in the laboratory suggests that these population-level investigations of diversity in aquaculture (Petersen traits have a genetic basis in the Pacific lion-paw scallop as well. As et al., 2008) and the wild (Petersen et al., 2010), but still little infor- each individual scallop can spawn as many as 25 million eggs per mation exists regarding the organization of the genome. The creation spawning event (Maldonado-Amparo et al., 2004), the identification of a genetic linkage map is a common first step in the development of of even a few superior spawners could result in a significant increase genetic resources for non-model organisms. Linkage maps specific for in the size of the population. If QTL for growth traits can be identified, this species will allow for the identification of genetic markers a selective breeding program can utilize those loci to increase aqua- culture production, which would benefit producers and potentially reduce harvest pressure on declining natural stocks. ⁎ Corresponding author at: University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, Several mollusks have already been the focus of genetic mapping 1365 Gortner Ave, 225 VMC, St Paul, MN 55108, USA. Tel.: +1 612 624 3611; fax: +1 612 625 0204. using microsatellite and/or AFLP markers. These include the blue E-mail address: [email protected] (J.L. Petersen). mussel (Lallias et al., 2007), Pacific oyster (Hubert and Hedgecock, 0044-8486/$ – see front matter © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2012.03.039 J.L. Petersen et al. / Aquaculture 350-353 (2012) 200–209 201 Table 1 Table 1 (continued) Linkage group information for (a) combined, (b) female, and (c) male maps. Female NsubM6 9 4 5 58.47 7.31 and male linkage groups are listed next to the combined linkage group to which they NsubM7 13 3 10 57.98 4.83 correspond based upon microsatellite placement. Length and distance measurements NsubM8 7 2 5 52.20 8.70 are given in centiMorgans. NsubM9 7 4 3 50.89 8.48 NsubM10 8 3 5 50.64 7.23 (a) NsubM11 7 3 4 44.56 7.43 Linkage Total Micro- AFLP Total Avg Corresponding LG NsubM12 11 6 5 44.50 4.45 group markers satellites loci length spacing NsubM13 9 1 8 41.26 5.16 Maternal Paternal (cM) NsubM14 7 2 5 39.98 6.66 NsubM15 4 1 3 39.10 13.03 Nsub1 15 5 10 135.41 9.67 15, 19, 26 19, 20 NsubM16 9 3 6 38.40 4.80 Nsub2 28 5 23 99.48 3.68 3, 8 2, 9 NsubM17 5 1 4 34.56 7.89 Nsub3 26 7 19 93.33 3.73 2 12 NsubM18 3 1 2 28.19 14.09 Nsub4 17 4 13 74.25 4.64 5 6 NsubM19 8 3 5 27.20 3.89 Nsub5 16 1 15 71.28 4.75 11 1 NsubM20 2 2 0 0.00 0.00 Nsub6 20 3 17 69.50 3.66 1 8 7.45 2.35 5.10 48.18 8.08 Nsub7 20 2 18 68.09 3.58 4, 12 14 149 47 102 963.66 161.68 Nsub8 10 1 9 65.98 7.33 6 4 a Nsub9 24 4 20 59.56 2.59 14, 24 3 Based exclusively upon AFLP loci. Nsub10 21 1 20 57.58 2.88 10, 23 13 Nsub11 16 3 13 55.68 3.71 16, 21 10 Nsub12 20 5 15 51.54 2.71 1 7 Nsub13 19 3 16 48.81 2.71 9 16 2004; Li and Guo, 2004), eastern oyster (Yu and Guo, 2003), Zhikong Nsub14 16 2 14 47.08 3.14 7 5 Nsub15 20 5 15 35.59 1.87 22 11 scallop (Wang et al., 2004, 2005), and abalone (Baranski et al., 2006; Nsub16 8 1 7 29.33 4.19 18 18 Sekino and Hara, 2007; Shi et al., 2010; Zhan et al., 2011). Some inves- Nsub17 5 0 5 18.95 4.74 13* n/a tigations have also mapped loci associated with sex (Li et al., 2005), Nsub18 6 1 5 18.92 3.78 20 15,16 disease resistance (Yu and Guo, 2006), size (Qin et al., 2007a; Zhan Nsub19 3 0 3 12.08 6.04 17* n/a Nsub20 4 2 2 6.37 2.12 6 n/a et al., 2009), and shell color (Qin et al., 2007b; Zhan et al., 2009). In Nsub21 3 0 3 4.09 2.05 27a n/a mollusk aquaculture, selective breeding has been successful in several Nsub22 3 1 2 1.24 0.62 25 17 species, most often with the goal of achieving larger size and/or faster Average 14.55 2.55 12.00 51.10 3.83 growth (Deng et al., 2009; He et al., 2008; Ibarra et al., 1999; Langdon Total 320 56 264 1124.14 84.21 et al., 2003; Zheng et al., 2004), or to increase a population's resis- tance to disease (Nell and Perkins, 2003; Ragone Calvo et al., 2003). (b) However, marker assisted selection in mollusk aquaculture is thus Linkage Total Micro- AFLP Total Avg far uncommon due largely to the limited availability of genomic group markers satellites loci length (cM) spacing resources. NsubF1 20 7 13 182.56 9.61 The purpose of the current study was to construct the first genetic NsubF2 14 6 8 96.76 7.44 map of the Pacific lion-paw scallop using a full-sibling family. NsubF3 11 4 7 74.74 7.47 NsubF4 6 1 5 74.68 14.94 Seventy-two previously published microsatellite markers (Ibarra et NsubF5 8 4 4 68.37 9.77 al., 2006; Petersen et al., 2009) and one new microsatellite locus NsubF6 7 3 4 59.14 9.86 were available to anchor the map, while AFLP loci were used to link NsubF7 6 2 4 55.57 11.11 microsatellites and facilitate more dense coverage of the genome.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Notes on the Growth, Survival, and Reproduction of the Lion's Paw
    Notes on the growth, survival, and reproduction of the lion’s paw scallop Nodipecten subnodosus maintained in a suspended culture Notas sobre el crecimiento, sobrevivencia y reproducción de la almeja mano de león Nodipecten subnodosus en cultivo en suspensión Marcial Villalejo-Fuerte1, Marcial Arellano-Martínez1, Miguel Robles-Mungaray2, and Bertha Patricia Ceballos-Vázquez1 1Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Apartado Postal 592, La Paz, B.C.S. 23000, México Tel. +52(612)1225344 2Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, Apdo. Postal 128, La Paz, Baja California Sur, 23000, México Tel. +52(612)1253633 ext. 144; Fax +52(612)1254715 E mail: [email protected] Villalejo-Fuerte, M. y M. Arellano-Martínez, M. Robles-Mungaray and B. P. Ceballos-Vázquez, 2004. Notes on the growth, survival, and reproduction of the lion’s paw scallop Nodipecten subnodosus maintained in a suspended culture. Hidrobiologica 14 (2): 161-165 Abstract.The study was conducted from March 1999 to Palabras clave: Pectinidae, pectinidos, cultivo, Golfo de November 2002 in a suspended culture located in Bahía California Juncalito, Gulf of California, Mexico. Nodipecten The lion’s paw scallop N. subnodosus (Sowerby, 1835) is subnodosus (Sowerby, 1835) is a species with fast growth distributed from the Laguna Guerrero Negro, Baja California (ø=3.91) and alometric, with a seasonality of 0.78 and an Sur, Mexico (including the Gulf of California) to Peru (Keen, amplitude of 0.8. Its growth was described by the von 1971). It is the largest of all pectinid species, reaching a Bertalanffy model. An average growth rate of 4 mm/month maximum length of 218 mm (Félix-Pico et al., 1999).
    [Show full text]
  • Review of the Literature on Bivalve Cytogenetics in the Last Ten Years
    Cah. Biol. Mar. (2002) 43 : 17-26 Review of the literature on bivalve cytogenetics in the last ten years Catherine THIRIOT-QUIEVREUX Observatoire Océanologique, Université P. et M. Curie – CNRS - INSU, BP 28, 06230 Villefranche-sur-Mer, France Fax: (33) 4 93 76 38 48; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: This paper provides a review of the studies on bivalve chromosomes since 1992, in order to gather available data and to highlight the recent progress in different fields of cytogenetics: karyotype and chromosome markers, genome size, aneuploidy, natural and induced polyploidy, and hybridization. Résumé: Revue des travaux des dix dernières années sur l’étude cytogénétique des bivalves. Cet article présente une revue sur l’étude des chromosomes des bivalves depuis 1992 afin de rassembler les données disponibles et de souligner les pro- grès récents dans les différents domaines de la cytogénétique : caryotype et marqueurs chromosomiques, taille du génome, aneuploïdie, polyploïdie naturelle et induite, et hydridisation. Keywords: Bivalvia, Chromosomes, Cytogenetics Introduction review, 1985). Later, the development of banding techniques which allowed chromosome identification in Cytogenetic studies encompass different levels of biological karyotypes began to be applied in bivalves (see Thiriot- organization ranging from the morphological to the Quiévreux review, 1994). Since these reviews, the study of molecular, depending on the applicable technology. bivalve chromosomes has greatly progressed in Chromosomes can be studied as a morphological karyological as well as molecular information, as a result of manifestation of the genome in terms of their routine application of several banding techniques and the microscopically visible size, shape, number and behaviour development of techniques for in situ hybridization.
    [Show full text]
  • <I>Nodipecten Subnodosus</I>
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Papers and Publications in Animal Science Animal Science Department 2006 Characterization of 35 Microsatellite Loci in the Pacific Lion-Paw Scallop (Nodipecten subnodosus) and Their rC oss-Species Amplification in Four Other Scallops of the Pectinidae Family Ana M. Ibarra Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S.C., [email protected] Jessica Lynn Petersen University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Thomas R. Famula University of California - Davis Bernie May University of California - Davis Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/animalscifacpub Part of the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons, Biodiversity Commons, Cellular and Molecular Physiology Commons, Marine Biology Commons, Molecular Genetics Commons, and the Zoology Commons Ibarra, Ana M.; Petersen, Jessica Lynn; Famula, Thomas R.; and May, Bernie, "Characterization of 35 Microsatellite Loci in the Pacific Lion-Paw Scallop (Nodipecten subnodosus) and Their rC oss-Species Amplification in Four Other Scallops of the Pectinidae Family" (2006). Faculty Papers and Publications in Animal Science. 819. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/animalscifacpub/819 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Animal Science Department at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Papers and Publications in Animal Science by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Published in Molecular Ecology Notes (2006) 6: 153-156. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2005.01173.x. Copyright 2006, Wiley. Used by permission. PRIMER NOTE Characterization of 35 Microsatellite Loci in the Pacific Lion-Paw Scallop (Nodipecten subnodosus) and Their Cross-Species Amplification in Four Other Scallops of the Pectinidae Family Ana M.
    [Show full text]
  • Estimation of Growth Parameters of the Black Scallop Mimachlamys Varia in the Gulf of Taranto (Ionian Sea, Southern Italy)
    water Article Estimation of Growth Parameters of the Black Scallop Mimachlamys varia in the Gulf of Taranto (Ionian Sea, Southern Italy) Ermelinda Prato * , Francesca Biandolino, Isabella Parlapiano, Loredana Papa, Giuseppe Denti and Giovanni Fanelli CNR/IRSA (National Research Council/Water Research Institute), Via Roma 3, 74100 Taranto, Italy; [email protected] (F.B.); [email protected] (I.P.); [email protected] (L.P.); [email protected] (G.D.); [email protected] (G.F.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 22 October 2020; Accepted: 26 November 2020; Published: 28 November 2020 Abstract: The present study examines the juvenile growth of nine cohorts of Mimachlamys varia in a coastal area of the Ionian Sea, from January 2014 to May 2015. The results showed that M. varia could reach commercial size in less than one year of cultivation, but significant differences in absolute growth rate (AGR) and specific growth rate (SGR) were found among cohorts (p < 0.05). Relationships between scallop growth (size and weight) and environmental variables (water temperature, dissolved oxygen and chlorophyll concentration) were also identified. The length–weight relationship showed negative allometric growth and indicated high correlation with R2, ranging from 0.95 to 0.82. Von Bertalanffy growth parameters showed the highest values of L in the cohorts collected in January, April and 1 February (52.2, 51.2 and 50.3), respectively. The growth performance index ('’) ranged between 2.52 (cohort collected in June) and 3.03 (cohort collected in August). The obtained data add basic knowledge to the growth performance of this species, making this a good opportunity to facilitate aquaculture diversification in this part of Mediterranean Sea.
    [Show full text]
  • Anatomia E Morfogênese Da Margem Do Manto Da Vieira Nodipecten Nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae)
    JORGE ALVES AUDINO Anatomia e morfogênese da margem do manto da vieira Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) Anatomy and morphogenesis of the mantle margin in the scallop Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) SÃO PAULO 2014 JORGE ALVES AUDINO Anatomia e morfogênese da margem do manto da vieira Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) Anatomy and morphogenesis of the mantle margin in the scallop Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) SÃO PAULO 2014 Jorge Alves Audino Anatomia e morfogênese da margem do manto da vieira Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) Anatomy and morphogenesis of the mantle margin in the scallop Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo, para a obtenção de Título de Mestre em Ciências Biológicas, na Área de Zoologia. Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Sônia Godoy Bueno Carvalho Lopes Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. José Eduardo Amoroso Rodriguez Marian São Paulo 2014 Audino, Jorge Alves Anatomia e morfogênese da margem do manto da vieira Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) 147p. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Zoologia, 2014. 1. Bivalvia – Pectinidae 2. Margem do manto – Pregas paliais 3. Olhos paliais – Tentáculos 4. Anatomia – Microscopia I. Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Zoologia. COMISSÃO JULGADORA _____________________________ _____________________________ Prof. Dr. Prof. Dr. ________________________________________ Profa. Dra. Sônia Godoy Bueno Carvalho Lopes Orientadora J. Audino/CNPq As coisas tangíveis tornam-se insensíveis à palma da mão. Mas as coisas findas, muito mais que lindas, essas ficarão. Carlos Drummond de Andrade, Memória (Antologia Poética) AGRADECIMENTOS Gostaria de agradecer a todos aqueles que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento desta dissertação de mestrado.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of Different Shallow Water Culture Methods for the Scallop Nodipecten Subnodosus Using Biologic and Economic Modeling ⁎ Marc H
    Aquaculture 254 (2006) 301–316 www.elsevier.com/locate/aqua-online Evaluation of different shallow water culture methods for the scallop Nodipecten subnodosus using biologic and economic modeling ⁎ Marc H. Taylor a, , Volker Koch b,c, Matthias Wolff a, Francisco Sínsel c a Zentrum für Marine Tropenökologie, Fahrenheitstr. 6, Bremen D-28359, Germany b Departamento de Biología Marina Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP 23080, Mexico c The School for Field Studies, Center for Coastal Studies, AP 15, Puerto San Carlos, B.C.S. CP 23740, Mexico Received 7 January 2005; received in revised form 26 October 2005; accepted 28 October 2005 Abstract The desire to develop sustainable small-scale aquaculture on the Baja California peninsula has focused attention toward the native scallop Nodipecten (Lyropecten) subnodosus, a species characterized by rapid growth, large size and high domestic market price. The cool upwelling waters around Bahía Magdalena seem to provide suitable conditions for N. subnodosus culture, yet cheaper, less technically demanding methods of culture are desired to add to the practicality of development for local resource users. Culturing in the shallow ‘esteros’ (reverse-estuaries) rather than in the central section of the bay may provide such an alternative. Between September 2002 and April 2003, three grow-out culture methods (suspended module, bottom and off-bottom culture) were compared at two different densities (40% and 60% coverage) in terms of scallop growth, mortality and associated costs, in order to create a predictive model of monetary returns. Scallops exhibited retarded growth and increased mortality during the warm, oxygen-poor water conditions of late summer (August–September), which coincided with increased reproductive activity (Gonad Index) and lowered energy reserves (Adductor Muscle Index).
    [Show full text]
  • Mantle Margin Morphogenesis in Nodipecten Nodosus (Mollusca: Bivalvia): New Insights Into the Development and the Roles of Bivalve Pallial Folds Jorge A
    Audino et al. BMC Developmental Biology (2015) 15:22 DOI 10.1186/s12861-015-0074-9 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Mantle margin morphogenesis in Nodipecten nodosus (Mollusca: Bivalvia): new insights into the development and the roles of bivalve pallial folds Jorge A. Audino1*, José Eduardo A. R. Marian1, Andreas Wanninger2 and Sônia G. B. C. Lopes1 Abstract Background: Despite extensive knowledge on bivalve anatomy and development, the formation and differentiation of the mantle margin and its associated organs remain largely unclear. Bivalves from the family Pectinidae (scallops) are particularly promising to cast some light on these issues, because they exhibit a complex mantle margin and their developmental stages are easily obtained from scallop farms. We investigated the mantle margin of the scallop Nodipecten nodosus (L. 1758) during larval and postmetamorphic development. Methods: A thorough analysis of the mantle margin development in Nodipecten nodosus, from veliger larvae to mature adults, was conducted by means of integrative microscopy techniques, i.e., light, electron, and confocal microscopy. Results: Initially unfolded, the pallial margin is divided into distal and proximal regions by the periostracum-forming zone. The emergence of the pallial musculature and its neural innervation are crucial steps during bivalve larval development. By the late pediveliger stage, the margin becomes folded, resulting in a bilobed condition (i.e., outer and inner folds), a periostracal groove, and the development of different types of cilia. After metamorphosis, a second outgrowth process is responsible for emergence of the middle mantle fold from the outer surface of the inner fold. Once the three-folded condition is established, the general adult features are rapidly formed.
    [Show full text]
  • Survival and Growth of the Caribbean Scallops, Argopecten Nucleus And
    Vol. 11: 537–549, 2019 AQUACULTURE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS Published October 30 https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00334 Aquacult Environ Interact OPENPEN ACCESSCCESS Survival and growth of the Caribbean scallops, Argopecten nucleus and Nodipecten nodosus, in suspended systems at different culture depths and net replacement frequencies L. A. Velasco*, J. Barros Laboratorio de Moluscos y Microalgas, Universidad del Magdalena, Carrera 32 No 22-08, Santa Marta, Colombia ABSTRACT: Survival of the Caribbean scallops Argopecten nucleus and Nodipecten nodosus in suspended culture is relatively low. The effects of culture depth and frequency of net replacement on survival and growth of both scallops were assessed, in addition to the effects on the amount of biofouling and presence of predators in the culture systems. Hatchery-produced juveniles were kept in pearl nets suspended at 3 different culture depths (6, 9 and 12 m) with 2 frequencies for net replacement (i.e. monthly and every second month, hereafter ‘bimonthly’). Survival of both scallop species was higher at 12 m depth. A. nucleus also showed higher growth rates at 12 m depth, while N. nodosus exhibited higher growth rates at 6 m depth. A. nucleus and N. nodosus performed best under monthly and bimonthly net replacement schemes, respectively. Frequency of presence and size of cymatid predators did not differ between treatments, but greater fre- quency and size of portunids occurred at bimonthly net replacement in A. nucleus culture nets. In most months, the biofouling dry biomass in the pearl nets was higher in those maintained at a depth of 6 m with bimonthly net replacement. The results indicate that the survival of both scal- lops could be improved by maintaining the culture systems suspended at a depth of 12 m, under lower temperature conditions, and applying a monthly net replacement scheme in A.
    [Show full text]
  • Ciclo De Vida Temprano E Influencia De Las Dietas Mono En Desarrollo De Larvas De Nodipecten Subnodosus (Sowerby, 1835)
    Ciclo de vida temprano e Influencia de las dietas mono en desarrollo de larvas de Nodipecten Subnodosus (Sowerby, 1835). Guamán. E2, Dueñas. J2, Marquez. A1, Revilla. J1, Lodeiros. C,1,3 & Sonnenholzner. S1 1 Centro Nacional de Acuicultura e Investigaciones Marinas, Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, CENAIM-ESPOL, Ecuador 2 Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Marítima, Ciencias Biológicas, Oceánicas y Recursos Naturales FCMOR, Ecuador. 3 Instituto Oceanográfico de Venezuela, Universidad de Oriente, Apartado Postal 245, Cumaná 6101, Venezuela RESUMEN Los bivalvos, en la actualidad, son uno de los grupos de organismos marinos cultivables que ofrece mejores perspectivas en cuanto a producción de alimentos, dentro de los cuales destacan los géneros Placopecten, Argopecten, Patinopecten, Chlamys, Pecten y Nodipecten a las cuales se les ha desarrollado técnicas de producción. En Ecuador, dónde la producción por acuicultura es casi exclusiva de camarón, los pectínidos, particularmente Nodipecten subnodosus y Argopecten ventricosus representan una buena alternativa para la diversificación de la acuicultura, la producción masiva de semillas de estas especies en Ecuador, solo es factible a través de la reproducción en laboratorio, por lo que se deben de optimizar las técnicas para ello. En este sentido, documentar el estado embrionario de N. subnodosus y compararlo con otros estudios en diferentes latitudes permite caracterizar más la biología de la especie, foco principal de esta investigación, lo cual unido a la optimización de técnicas de producción de semillas y cultivo en el exterior, que se está desarrollando y la elevada productividad del mar litoral ecuatoriano (Lodeiros et al. 2017) podría permitir técnicas de cultivo confiables para generar altos rendimientos a corto plazo en Ecuador.
    [Show full text]
  • Metabolic Responses of Adult Lion's Paw Scallops Nodipecten
    Metabolic responses of adult lion’s paw scallops Nodipecten subnodosus exposed to acute hyperthermia in relation to seasonal reproductive effort Rosa L. Salgado-Garcia, Edouard Kraffe, Claudia I. Maytorena-Verdugo, Alma R. Rivera-Camacho, M. Teresa Sicard, Marcial Arellano-Martinez, Ilie S. Racotta To cite this version: Rosa L. Salgado-Garcia, Edouard Kraffe, Claudia I. Maytorena-Verdugo, Alma R. Rivera-Camacho, M. Teresa Sicard, et al.. Metabolic responses of adult lion’s paw scallops Nodipecten subnodosus exposed to acute hyperthermia in relation to seasonal reproductive effort. Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 10 (1), pp.2449. 10.1038/s41598-020-59242-6. hal-03015213 HAL Id: hal-03015213 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03015213 Submitted on 19 Nov 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Metabolic responses of adult lion’s paw scallops Nodipecten subnodosus exposed to acute hyperthermia in relation to seasonal reproductive efort Rosa L. Salgado-García1,2, Edouard Kraffe3, Claudia I. Maytorena-Verdugo2, Alma R. Rivera-Camacho1, M. Teresa Sicard2, Marcial Arellano-Martínez1 & Ilie S.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works
    UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works Title Nuclear and mtDNA lineage diversity in wild and cultured Pacific lion-paw scallop, Nodipecten subnodosus (Baja California Peninsula, Mexico) Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7251r0bg Journal Marine Biology: International Journal on Life in Oceans and Coastal Waters, 157(12) ISSN 1432-1793 Authors Petersen, Jessica L. Ibarra, Ana Maria May, Bernie Publication Date 2010-12-01 DOI 10.1007/s00227-010-1534-1 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Mar Biol (2010) 157:2751–2767 DOI 10.1007/s00227-010-1534-1 ORIGINAL PAPER Nuclear and mtDNA lineage diversity in wild and cultured Pacific lion-paw scallop, Nodipecten subnodosus (Baja California Peninsula, Mexico) Jessica L. Petersen • Ana Maria Ibarra • Bernie May Received: 13 August 2009 / Accepted: 11 August 2010 / Published online: 24 August 2010 Ó The Author(s) 2010. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Pacific lion-paw scallops were collected from monitor and conserve genetic diversity in both wild and natural aggregations in Laguna Ojo de Liebre (Pacific aquaculture populations. Ocean), the Gulf of California, and from aquaculture facilities for genetic diversity analyses. Mitochondrial DNA sequencing uncovered two highly supported clades Introduction separated by 2.5% divergence. Data from ten microsatellite markers suggest individuals from these mitogroups are Genetic diversity of a species can lend information about introgressed, raising questions about the mitotype origin. population connectivity, adaptive potential, and allow Some evidence suggests gene flow between La Paz and Ojo insight into past events. In addition, measures of diversity de Liebre; otherwise the Gulf of California and Ojo de are important in management—especially for species that Liebre are acting as two distinct populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Scope for Growth of Cultivated Pacific and Gulf of California Populations of Lion's Paw Scallop Nodipecten Subnodosus, and Their Reciprocal Transplants
    Latin538 American Journal of Aquatic Research, 4 8 ( 4 ): 538 Latin-551, American2020 Journal of Aquatic Research DOI: 10.3856/vol48-issue4-fulltext-2468 Research Article Scope for growth of cultivated Pacific and Gulf of California populations of lion's paw scallop Nodipecten subnodosus, and their reciprocal transplants Deborah N.S. Purce1, Deborah A. Donovan1, Alfonso N. Maeda-Martínez2 & Volker Koch3 1Biology Department, Western Washington University, St. Bellingham, USA 2Unidad Nayarit, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S.C., Tepic, Nayarit, México 3Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, La Paz, BCS, México Corresponding author: Alfonso N. Maeda Martínez ([email protected]) ABSTRACT. In the present work, the relative effects of the season (early vs. late summer), site (Gulf vs. Pacific study sites), the population of origin (Gulf vs. Pacific) and associated abiotic variables were determined in two geographically-separated Nodipecten subnodosus populations and their reciprocal transplants, through the scope for growth (SFG) and net growth efficiency (K2) using a portable open-flow system. Results indicate that both energy acquisition and expenditure were significantly affected by season, site, and population factors. Scallop energy acquisition and growth efficiency were highest during the earlier, cooler part of the summer and higher at the Pacific site where food availability was highest. Significantly higher respiration rates were measured for the Pacific scallop population, leading to significantly lower net growth efficiency than scallops of Gulf origin, which indicates a physiological advantage for Gulf scallops during the suboptimal growth conditions present during summer months on both coasts of the Baja California peninsula. It may have important implications for aquaculture enterprises in this region, and may also confirm the genetic divergence between these two geographically separated populations.
    [Show full text]