University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1976 The rB itish War Office ;: from the Crimean War to Cardwell, 1855-1868. Paul H. Harpin University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Harpin, Paul H., "The rB itish War Office ;: from the Crimean War to Cardwell, 1855-1868." (1976). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 1592. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/1592 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. THE BRITISH WAR OFFICE: FROM THE CRIMEAN WAR TO CARDWELL, 1855-1868 A Thesis Presented by Paul H. Harpin Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial Ifillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS May 19 76 History THE BRITISH WAR OFFICE: FROM THE CRIMEAN WAR TO CARDWELL , 1855-1868 A Thesis by Paul H. Harpin Approved as to style and content by: Harold J. Gordon, Jr. , Chairmakyof Committee Franklin B. Wickv/lre, Member Mary B. Wickwire , Member Gerald W. McFarland, Department Head History Department May 1976 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE iv Chapter I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. INEFFICIENCY, NEGLIGENCE AND THE CRIMEAN WAR 7 III. REORGANIZATION 1855-1860 . 27 General 27 Correspondence and the Conduct of Business within the War Office 37 Civil-Military Relations 4 9 Armaments and Artillery Administration .... 53 Engineers 57 Clothing 61 Armaments Manufacture 64 The Accountant General's Office 71 Commissariat * 75 Conclusion 81 IV.