Quail from the Lord Numbers 11:4-35 (NIV) 4 the Rabble with Them Began
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Notes on Numbers 202 1 Edition Dr
Notes on Numbers 202 1 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable TITLE The title the Jews used in their Hebrew Old Testament for this book comes from the fifth word in the book in the Hebrew text, bemidbar: "in the wilderness." This is, of course, appropriate since the Israelites spent most of the time covered in the narrative of Numbers in the wilderness. The English title "Numbers" is a translation of the Greek title Arithmoi. The Septuagint translators chose this title because of the two censuses of the Israelites that Moses recorded at the beginning (chs. 1—4) and toward the end (ch. 26) of the book. These "numberings" of the people took place at the beginning and end of the wilderness wanderings and frame the contents of Numbers. DATE AND WRITER Moses wrote Numbers (cf. Num. 1:1; 33:2; Matt. 8:4; 19:7; Luke 24:44; John 1:45; et al.). He apparently wrote it late in his life, across the Jordan from the Promised Land, on the Plains of Moab.1 Moses evidently died close to 1406 B.C., since the Exodus happened about 1446 B.C. (1 Kings 6:1), the Israelites were in the wilderness for 40 years (Num. 32:13), and he died shortly before they entered the Promised Land (Deut. 34:5). There are also a few passages that appear to have been added after Moses' time: 12:3; 21:14-15; and 32:34-42. However, it is impossible to say how much later. 1See the commentaries for fuller discussions of these subjects, e.g., Gordon J. -
Numbers 11 • I Want It My
Numbers 11 • I Want It My Way Introduction It’s truthful but not a happy thing to report that the behavior of the Israelites between Egypt and Canaan is often duplicated in the congregations of today’s churches. It doesn’t matter what the pastor says or does, “something” is always “wrong” or “not quite right” with the music, the order of service, too much time on one thing and not enough on another, the color of the fabric on the chairs, and so on and so forth. When such complaints are boiled down one discovers that what is really being said is, “I want it MY way.” Not content to be in the presence of God or to participate as a member of a larger group, the complainant is upset with anything that does not focus entirely on them according to their personal preference and desire. For some it’s not enough that God provides the leadership and means because it isn’t presented in the way that they’d like. They’re obsessed with the form at the expense of the content. 1Now the people became like those who [Read v.1-3] complain of adversity in the hearing of the LORD; and when the LORD heard it, Q: What exactly does it mean when someone is “like those who complain of His anger was kindled, and the fire of the adversity”? Lord burned among them and consumed A: They have no legitimate grounds for complaint; they’re just emotionally 2 some of the outskirts of the camp. -
BE CONTENT! (Scripture: Numbers 11:18-20)
BE CONTENT! (Scripture: Numbers 11:18-20) Numbers 11:18-20 18Then you shall say to the people, [f] Consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, and you shall eat meat; for you have wept in the hearing of the Lord, saying, Who will give us meat to eat? For it was well with us in Egypt.” Therefore, the Lord will give you meat, and you shall eat. 19You shall eat, not one day, nor two days, nor five days, nor ten days, nor twenty days, 20but for a whole month, until it comes out of your nostrils and becomes loathsome to you, because you have despised the Lord who is among you, and have wept before Him, saying, Why did we ever come up out of Egypt?” ’ ” Introduction: After a yearlong rest, now the Israelites were ready to move from Sinai Mountain. But before we can talk about their journey, I would like to bring an interesting verse to your attention. Numbers 10:29,30. 29Then Moses said to Hobab the son of Reuel the Midianite, Moses father-in-law, We are setting out to the place of which the LORD said, I will give it to you. Come with us and we will do you good, for the LORD has [g]promised good concerning Israel.” 30But he said to him, I will not come, but rather will go to my own land and relatives.” Who is this Hobab? Is it the same father-in-law Jethro that was mentioned in Exodus 18? Some scholars think that this person may be one of the sons in laws of Jethro. -
Numbers 11:1-35 Chavurah Shalom Saturday 11/18/17 Vv. 1-3 Complaint at Taberah Our Parashah for This Week Begins with the Patter
Numbers 11:1-35 Chavurah Shalom Saturday 11/18/17 Vv. 1-3 Complaint at Taberah Our Parashah for this week begins with the pattern of life that will plague Israel throughout their wilderness journeys: Complaint, Divine Judgment, Naming the Place based upon the incident of the complaint. The nature of the complaint seems to be the lack of sumptuous food they were used to back in Egypt. It is as if they were complaining about the journey, the Goodness of God, and His provisions for them in the journey. Rather than look to God, or looking forward to a land flowing with milk and honey, they looked back to the bondage they had just left. Luke 9:62 But Jesus said to him, “No one, after putting his hand to the plow and looking back, is fit for the kingdom of God.” Specifically our text lists fish, leeks, onions, and garlic. These are items that we use to give our food more flavor. Our text simply begins with a complaint, and nothing is spelled out in the first three verses as to the nature of the complaint. Many scholars separate this issue from the following one concerning the manna verses the fish and vegetables of Egypt. Whatever the complaint, ADONAI answers with fire, here a deadly fire. The fiery presence of God always evokes fear, but does not always result in death. At this time, Israel is confronted with the Fiery Presence of God as both a repre- sentation of His Holiness, and also of His Judgment. The JPS Torah Commentary suggested it was lightning. -
Chronology of Wilderness Wanderings
mark h lane www.biblenumbersforlife.com CHRONOLOGY OF WILDERNESS WANDERINGS INTRODUCTION It matters where things happened in the Bible. It matters when things happened in the Bible. The Bible tells us only a few dates. Only a handful of locations are undisputed. One thing we know for absolute sure is Mt. Sinai is in Arabia (Gal. 1:17 4:25). The traditional location of Mt. Sinai is wrong. In the time of Paul Arabia did not extend past the Gulf of Aqaba. Believe the Bible, it is the word of God. SUMMARY We subscribe to the conclusions of Bible.ca who propose the following map of the wilderness journey: There are three wilderness journeys: the first [Red Arrows] is from Goshen in Egypt to Mount Sinai (first white spot); the second [Blue Arrows] is from Mount Sinai to Kadesh Barnea (second white spot); the third [Yellow arrows] is from Kadesh Barnea to Jericho (third spot). Bible.ca provides more detailed maps. However, we like this high level view because the precise location of Mt. Sinai and Kadesh Barnea cannot be proven. The main point for the Bible student to realise is all of what is called the Sinai Peninsula today was part of Egypt until 106 AD when the Romans annexed it. The whole purpose of the Exodus was to draw God’s people out of Egypt. If Mt. Sinai was in Egypt the whole mission would have Bible.ca provides solid arguments why the traditional Red Sea routes been a failure. cannot fit the Biblical account. The route they propose fits Paul tells us Mt. -
Deuteronomy 202 1 Edition Dr
Notes on Deuteronomy 202 1 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable TITLE The title of this book in the Hebrew Bible was its first two words, 'elleh haddebarim, which translate into English as "these are the words" (1:1). Ancient Near Eastern suzerainty treaties began the same way.1 So the Jewish title gives a strong clue to the literary character of Deuteronomy. The English title comes from a Latinized form of the Septuagint (Greek) translation title. "Deuteronomy" means "second law" in Greek. We might suppose that this title arose from the idea that Deuteronomy records the law as Moses repeated it to the new generation of Israelites who were preparing to enter the land, but this is not the case. It came from a mistranslation of a phrase in 17:18. In that passage, God commanded Israel's kings to prepare "a copy of this law" for themselves. The Septuagint translators mistakenly rendered this phrase "this second [repeated] law." The Vulgate (Latin) translation, influenced by the Septuagint, translated the phrase "second law" as deuteronomium, from which "Deuteronomy" is a transliteration. The Book of Deuteronomy is, to some extent, however, a repetition to the new generation of the Law that God gave at Mt. Sinai. For example, about 50 percent of the "Book of the Covenant" (Exod. 20:23— 23:33) is paralleled in Deuteronomy.2 Thus God overruled the translators' error, and gave us a title for the book in English that is appropriate, in view of the contents of the book.3 1Meredith G. Kline, "Deuteronomy," in The Wycliffe Bible Commentary, p. -
The Psalmists' Use of the Exodus Motif
The Psalmists’ Use of the Exodus Motif A Close Reading and Intertextual Analysis of Selected Exodus Psalms Thesis Submitted for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy by David Emanuel Submitted to the Senate of the Hebrew University December 2007 This work was written under the supervision of Professor Yair Zakovitch CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................................................................................................. VIII INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 RESEARCH IN RELATED FIELDS ................................................................................................................................. 3 General Psalms Research ................................................................................................................................... 3 Inner-Biblical Interpretation and Allusion ......................................................................................................... 6 Juxtapositional Interpretation ............................................................................................................................ 8 METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................................................... 10 SCOPE AND STRUCTURE ........................................................................................................................................ -
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS Brief Explanation of the Resources Used in the “You Can Understand the Bible” Commentary Series........................................ i Brief Definitions of Hebrew Grammatical Forms Which Impact Exegesis........... iii Abbreviations Used in This Commentary.................................... ix A Word From the Author: How This Commentary Can Help You................. xi A Guide to Good Bible Reading: A Personal Search for Verifiable Truth .......... xiii Introduction to Deuteronomy ...........................................1 Deuteronomy 1 ......................................................8 Deuteronomy 2 .....................................................39 Deuteronomy 3 .....................................................52 Deuteronomy 4 .....................................................61 Deuteronomy 5 .....................................................83 Deuteronomy 6 .....................................................98 Deuteronomy 7 ....................................................107 Deuteronomy 8 ....................................................117 Deuteronomy 9 ....................................................125 Deuteronomy 10 ...................................................133 Deuteronomy 11 ...................................................140 Deuteronomy 12 ...................................................148 Deuteronomy 13 ...................................................158 Deuteronomy 14 ...................................................169 Deuteronomy 15 ...................................................179 -
Exegetical Notes on Numbers 11 Douglas Maccallum Lindsay Judisch
Exegetical Notes on Numbers 11 Douglas MacCallum Lindsay Judisch The reading from the Old Testament which is assigned to the Nineteenth Sunday after Pentecost in Series B of Lutheran Worship consists in a total of sixteen verses of chapter 11 of the Book of Numbers, namely, verses 4-6, 10-16, and 24-29. THE HISTORICAL AND LITERARY SETTING The Book of Numbers is called in addition, quite correctly, the Fourth Book of Moses. Moses completed the volume late in the year 1407 B.C. (as demonstrated in Isagogical Notes on the Pentateuch). More specifically, however, chapters 10:11-14:45 (as well as part of the general itinerary of Israel in the wilderness in chapter 33) were written during the intermediate months of 1445 B.C., which is to say between May and September of the year following the exodus on 15 Nisan (March-April) in 1446 B.C. (ibid.). Chapters 10:11-12:16 relate the events which occurred to the people of Israel on the way from Mount Sinai, where they had spent a year receiving the divine constitution of the new nation, to Kadesh-Barnea, where the major rebellion occurred which necessitated a full forty years between the exodus and the entrance into Canaan (as is recounted in chapters 13 and 14). The two instances of querulous ingratitude related in Numbers 11 (in verses 1-3 and verses 4-35) set the stage for the major rebellion in Kadesh-Barnea. Intervening is the account in Numbers 12 of the rebellion of Miriam and Aaron in particular at Hazeroth. -
עקב “Because” Deuteronomy 7:12 – 11:25
© 2016 Torah Together Study Series www.torahtogether.com Parashah 46 `Ekev Torah Together עקב “Because” Deuteronomy 7:12 – 11:25 In this Torah portion, Moses continues to speak for God as he pours out his heart to the Israelites. He tells the Israelites how and why God will lead them successfully into the Promised Land and he encourages them to love and obey God, keeping his commandments. 1. Driving out the Nations - 7:12-26 a) According to verses 12-15, what are some of the benefits of following God’s laws? Some benefits the Israelites would reap by keeping God’s law include: 1) God would love, bless, and increase their numbers, 2) He would bless the fruit of their wombs, the crops of their land, and the offspring of their herds and flocks, and 3) He would keep them free of diseases. b) According to Moses, what could the Israelites expect as they went up against the stronger nations that possessed the land? The Israelites could expect their enemies to be defeated in the same way that God defeated the Egyptians. God himself would drive out their enemies. c) Why did God say that the Israelites would take the land “little by little”? What was to be done with the people they conquered? What was to be done with their idols? By taking the land “little by little,” the Israelites would be able to gradually take over the management of the land. Otherwise, “wild animals would multiply” making it necessary to tame the land Stop and ponder verse again. -
The Chapters of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
Scholars Crossing An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible 5-2018 The Chapters of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy Harold Willmington Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Willmington, Harold, "The Chapters of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy" (2018). An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible. 10. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible/10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy PART ONE: GOD'S DELIVERANCE OF ISRAEL-THE PREVIEW (EXODUS 1) The first part of the book of Exodus sets the scene for God's deliverance of his chosen people, Israel, from slavery in Egypt. SECTION OUTLINE ONE (EXODUS 1) Israel is being persecuted by an Egyptian pharaoh, probably Thutmose I. I. THE REASONS FOR PERSECUTION (Ex. 1:1-10) A. Fruitfulness (Ex. 1:1-7): Beginning with 70 individuals, the nation of Israel multiplies so quickly that they soon fill the land. B. Fear (Ex. 1:8-10): Such growth causes Pharaoh great concern, since the Israelites might join others and attack Egypt. II. -
Geography of Salvation Preaching the Map
Geography of Salvation Preaching the Map By Stan Key ©2013 Stan Key. Reproduction of all or any substantial part of these materials is prohibited except for personal, individual use. No part of these materials may be distributed or copied for any other purpose without written permission. Unless otherwise noted, scripture quotations are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright ©2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved. For information about these or other additional study materials, contact: PO Box 7 Wilmore, KY 43090 800–530–5673 [email protected] www.francisasburysociety.com To follow Stan on his blog, visit: http://pastorkeynotes.wordpress.com. TABLE OF CONTENTS LESSON 1. Doing the Walk ......................................................................................................... 1 LESSON 2. Egypt—Exodus 1–3 ................................................................................................... 7 LESSON 3. The Red Sea (Exodus 5–14)..................................................................................... 11 LESSON 4. The Desert—Exodus 15:22–18:27 .......................................................................... 15 LESSON 5. Mount Sinai (Part I)—Exodus 19–31, 35–40........................................................... 19 LESSON 6. Mount Sinai (Part II)—Exodus 32–34 ..................................................................... 23 LESSON 7. Kibroth-Hattaavah (Graves of Craving)—Numbers