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Election Campaigning in a Transformed India
TIF - Election Campaigning in a Transformed India MANJARI KATJU June 7, 2019 Waiting in line to vote | Al Jazeera English/Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0) The Lok Sabha elections of 2019 are being held in a country that is very different from what it was in 2009 and 2014. What are political parties offering the new electorate? What will the outcome reveal of the transformation that has taken place? A Changed Context The general elections of 2019 are being held in an India which has been transformed in multifarious ways. To state the obvious, India has undergone a big change over the past three decades. Stating this fact and noting its specificities is important to understand the nature of electoral campaigning today. This is an India where more than half of the population is below 25 years and two-thirds is less than 35 (Sharma 2017); the middle class is growing, though the estimates of the size of the middle class vary, ranging from 5% - 6% to 25% - 30% of India’s population (Jodhka and Prakash 2016: 7); Census data (2011) shows that more than 30% of India’s population lives in urban areas, the number could be much higher if one were to look at satellite data and relax the official definition of an urban settlement (Sreevatsan 2017); the number of smart- phone users is expected to double from 404.1 million in 2017 to 829 million in 2022 (IANS 2018); agriculture’s share in GDP has declined to as little as 15% (Statistics Times 2019); and the number of people drawing sustenance from agriculture and allied activities has come down to about 56% (Census data 2011), this would be even lower if one only looks at those with agriculture as their primary occupation in 2018-19. -
Rahul Regrets Misquoting SC
Follow us on: facebook.com/dailypioneer RNI No.2016/1957, REGD NO. SSP/LW/NP-34/2019-21 @TheDailyPioneer instagram.com/dailypioneer/ Established 1864 OPINION 8 WORLD 12 SPORT 15 Published From MONEY RULES US TO SANCTION NATIONS FOR NEYMAR RETURNS AS DELHI LUCKNOW BHOPAL BHUBANESWAR IMPORTING IRANIAN OIL RANCHI RAIPUR CHANDIGARH THE ROOST PSG BEAT MONACO 3-1 DEHRADUN HYDERABAD VIJAYWADA Late City Vol. 155 Issue 109 LUCKNOW, TUESDAY APRIL 23, 2019; PAGES 16 `3 *Air Surcharge Extra if Applicable ARSHAD IS UNDERSTATED: VIDYA} BALAN } 14 VIVACITY www.dailypioneer.com Rahul regrets misquoting SC But Cong president repeats ‘Chowkidar chor’ hai in Amethi PNS n NEW DELHI/AMETHI formation campaign” being led of executive power and a lead- by senior BJP functionaries as ing example of the corruption ongress president Rahul well as the Government that of the BJP Government led by CGandhi on Monday the December 14 last year Prime Minister Modi, which expressed regret in the judgment gave a “clean chit” to deserves to be investigated Supreme Court over his the Modi Government on the thoroughly by a Joint remarks attributing certain Rafale deal. Parliamentary Committee and comments against Prime He also referred to a media proceeded against thereafter”. Minister Narendra Modi on the interview by Prime Minister Away from the SC pro- basis of a recent order of the top Narendra Modi in which he ceedings, Rahul once again court in the Rafale deal case, had said the apex court had raked up his often-repeated but wasted no time in repeat- given a clean chit to the poll theme of alleged corrup- ing his “Chowkidar chor” jibe Government in the Rafale deal. -
22 April Page 4
Imphal Times Supplementary issue Page 4 BJP claims NLFT campaigning in favour of Chowkidar chor hai : Rahul Congress in state Gandhi says sorry to Supreme Agency “NLFT’s self-styled secretary Pradyot Kishore Debburman and fair polls. Agartala April 22, Utpal Debbarma alias Uthai was spotted with Ranjit Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Court for using its name has asked people to vote for Debbarma, a former Arindam Nath said that a The BJP on Sunday claimed the Congress. We have got underground leader and general diary (GD) was that that the outlawed records of his appeal,” BJP supremo of the banned All registered at Champahower National Liberation Front of spokesperson Nabendu Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF) police station in Khowai district Tripura (NLFT) was Bhattacharya told a press during poll campaigns. about threats issued from a self- campaigning in favour of the conference here. Pragya Deb Burman, sister of styled insurgent leader, which Congress in the East Tripura Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) the TPCC president, is was telecast on a local channel. Lok Sabha constituency, Sriram Taranikanti said his contesting from the When contacted, Congress where polling was office has received a complaint constituency for the first time. vice-president Tapas Dey said, rescheduled from April 18 to from the BJP on the issue, and The EC had postponed “The allegations are completely April 23. necessary action would be voting in the constituency to baseless, fictitious and aimed The saffron party has also taken after scrutinising the the third phase on April 23, at maligning the Congress, filed a complaint with the documents. -
Imlcsinuha Bi>R Sinct '" ABST^ of the THESIS
imlCSINUhA bi>r SINCt '" ABST^ OF THE THESIS JR THE AWi.. "n shj**" >>-{••• I hi 11 IN FAREE a 5 « f' I IAS ABSTRACT This research work, "Electoral Politics in UP: A Study of BiSP Since 1992" aims at to investigate the electoral politics going on in Uttar Pradesh specially since 1990s a period when states politics became fragmented and polarized due to the political assertiveness of Backward Castes and Lower Castes (Dalits). Infact, this period is characterized with transformed nature of electoral politics when caste and community became as a major mobilizing factor leading towards the upsurge; in political participation in North India by socially and economically underprivileg€d in the caste and class hierarchy. This transformed nature has given birth to new entrants into the politics who make appea^Is to mobilize these underprivileged sections on ethnic basis '•....,•''.. ;•. .'. , ,,\ '• • y that also may be said as 'poirtics of recognition or identity'. Caste and religious identities have become so strong and basic mobilizing factor that it hsis ignored the division among the populace, whenever one particular community is mobilized against another one, it lead the society or nation towards distortions and fragmentations. If political scenario of UP is analysed it can be seen thjit since 1990s the state's system has been destabilized This instability in political sphere grew when one party dominance (Congress) came to an end, and its vacation waii filled by the various newly emerged castes and religion based political parties like BJP, a party with Hindutva ideology while SP and BSP parties of distinct electoral constituencies based on caste identity such as OBCs, among them Yadavs particularly, and Dalits. -
Digital Politics in India's 2019 General Elections
ISSN (Online) - 2349-8846 Digital Politics in India’s 2019 General Elections NALIN MEHTA Nalin Mehta ([email protected]) is the executive editor at The Times of India-Online. He is an award-wining social scientist, author and journalist, whose books include Behind a Billion Screens: What Television Tells Us About Modern India and India on Television: How Satellite News Channels Changed the Ways We Think and Act. Vol. 54, Issue No. 51, 28 Dec, 2019 India’s 2019 general election was the first national election contested within a truly digital consumption society, wherein approximately half the voting population had access to digital pathways, and another one-third had access to social media. This article argues that what happens on digital platforms is no longer an externality or an adjunct to offline politics—it is constitutive of it and inseparable from larger political mobilisation. The 2019 general election shifted paradigms in Indian politics. The more obvious shift was electoral: with the Narendra Modi-led Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) became the first party in 35 years to return to power with an absolute majority that seemed to upend the conventional rules of Indian politics. The elections were also intimately connected to a second societal paradigm shift in India that happened between 2016 and 2019, which, in terms of its political impact, is comparatively less commented upon and is understudied. This is the impact of the rise of a digital data-consumption society driven by the second- highest smartphone penetration in the world (Canalys 2019; PTI 2018b), and the highest average data usage per smartphone, which reached 9.8 gigabytes (GB) per month at the end of 2018 (Ericsson 2019). -
PARTY POSITION in the RAJYA SABHA (As on October 15, 2014)
Not for publication For office use only ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Chairman : Shri Mohammad Hamid Ansari Deputy Chairman: Prof. P. J. Kurien Leader of the House: Shri Arun Jaitley Leader of the Opposition: Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad MEMBERS OF RAJYA SABHA IN THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS 1. Shri Arun Jaitley 6. Shrimati Smriti Zubin Irani 2. Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu 7. Shri Dharmendra Pradhan 3. Dr. Najma A. Heptulla 8. Shri Prakash Javadekar 4. Shri Ravi Shankar Prasad 9. Shri Piyush Goyal 5. Shri Thaawar Chand Gehlot 10. Shrimati Nirmala Sitharaman ________________________________________________________________________________ PARTY POSITION IN THE RAJYA SABHA (As on October 15, 2014) ♣ ________________________________________________________ 44. Shri Mani Shankar Aiyar INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS – 68 ♣ 45. Dr. Bhalchandra Mungekar 1. Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad – Leader of the Opposition 46. Dr. Vijaylaxmi Sadho 2. Prof. P. J. Kurien – Deputy Chairman 47. Shri Avinash Pande 3. Shri Anand Sharma - Deputy Leader 48. Shri Ashk Ali Tak 4. Dr. Manmohan Singh 49. Shri Husain Dalwai 5. Dr. Karan Singh 50. Shri P. Bhattacharya 6. Shri A.K. Antony 51. Shri Pankaj Bora 7. Shri Vayalar Ravi 52. Shrimati Renuka Chowdhury 8. Shri Jairam Ramesh 53. Shri Ananda Bhaskar Rapolu 9. Shri K. Rahman Khan 54. Shri Palvai Govardhan Reddy 10. Shri Oscar Fernandes 55. Shri Mahendra Singh Mahra 11. Dr. K. Chiranjeevi 56. Dr. Pradeep Kumar Balmuchu 12. Shri Rajeev Shukla 57. Shrimati Viplove Thakur 13. Dr. E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan 58. Shrimati Rajani Patil 14. Shri Jesudasu Seelam 59. Shrimati Wansuk Syiem 15. Shri Ashwani Kumar 60. Shri Santiuse Kujur 16. Shrimati Ambika Soni 61. Shri B. -
From Chaiwala to Chowkidar: Modi's Election Campaigns Online and Offline
ISSN (Online) - 2349-8846 From Chaiwala to Chowkidar: Modi's Election Campaigns Online and Offline RONOJOY SEN Ronojoy Sen ([email protected]) is Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of South Asian Studies & South Asian Studies Programme, National University of Singapore. Vol. 54, Issue No. 51, 28 Dec, 2019 The author is grateful for the assistance provided by Rishabh Srivastava for gathering and visualising the data. In the 2019 Indian general election, Prime Minister Narendra Modi countered corruption charges made by the Indian National Congress's (INC) Rahul Gandhi through the Chowkidar campaign. The author analyses how Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) were successfully able to employ the Chowkidar slogan on social media and integrate it with their offline campaign. The Chowkidar campaign and use of social media, the author argues, are a part of Modi’s populist playbook, noting the similarities the most recent campaign has with the BJP’s Chaiwala campaign in the 2014 general election. Though the role of social media in the 2019 Indian general elections has been well documented, its precise impact continues to be debated. This article focuses on election campaigning on Twitter through an analysis of a campaign that centred around corruption charges made by then Indian National Congress President Rahul Gandhi against Prime Minister Narendra Modi—"Chowkidar Chor Hai" (the watchman is a thief). Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) countered this in their own campaign that emphasised the phrase: "Main Bhi Chowkidar" (I am a watchman too). The campaign around chowkidars (watchmen) was an example of a high-impact social media campaign that utilised synergies ISSN (Online) - 2349-8846 between online and offline modes of election campaigning. -
Unemployment Is the Real National Security Issue: Rahul
https://t.me/TheHindu_Zone_official follow us: thursday, april 18, 2019 Delhi City Edition thehindu.com 22 pages ț ₹10.00 facebook.com/thehindu twitter.com/the_hindu Rajeev Kumar: charges PM Modi makes an Joko Widodo set Sunrisers Hyderabad against me in chit fund emotional appeal to for second term as scores a convincing win case part of conspiracy Gujarat for BJP’s victory Indonesian President over Chennai Super Kings page 7 page 10 page 12 page 15 Printed at . Chennai . Coimbatore . Bengaluru . Hyderabad . Madurai . Noida . Visakhapatnam . Thiruvananthapuram . Kochi . Vijayawada . Mangaluru . Tiruchirapalli . Kolkata . Hubballi . Mohali . Malappuram . Mumbai . Tirupati . lucknow . cuttack . patna NEARBY Rain, thunderstorm leave Unemployment is the real over 50 dead in four States Unseasonal storm damages crops in Gujarat, Rajasthan national security issue: Rahul Yogi visits Ayodhya amid ban, BSP complains to EC Press Trust of India ‘We are fighting for India’s youth, farmers, small traders, women and the poor’ AYODHYA Jaipur/Bhopal/Ahmedabad U.P. Chief Minister Yogi Over 50 people were killed as Sandeep Phukan Adityanath on Wednesday rain, coupled with thunder KANNUR prayed at temples in Ayodhya storm and lightning, hit sev Ahead of the second phase and visited a Dalit family, eral parts of Rajasthan, Mad of voting on Thursday, Con prompting the BSP to complain to the Election hya Pradesh, Gujarat and gress president Rahul Gand Commission that he had Maharashtra overnight, offi hi said Prime Minister Na violated its order barring him cials said on Wednesday. rendra Modi now only talks from campaigning. The unseasonal rain and about “national security” NORTH Ī PAGE 2 storm also caused damage to because he “stands exposed DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD property and crops in Guja as a politician full of lies and Militants’ bodies being rat and Rajasthan. -
Social Media, Disinformation and Democracy in Asia
In 2019, Asia Democracy Research Network (ADRN) selected social media and disinformation as the common challenge that continue to plague and hinder democracy in Asia. Against this background, ADRN published this special report to evaluate the current state of social media and the spread of disinformation in the region by studying the phenomenon and its impact within different countries in Asia, as well as their responses. The report investigates pressing, contemporary questions such as: Who are the major disinformation disseminators? What are the primary issue areas and who are the main targets? What are the effects of disinformation? What current legal and political efforts have been placed by governments, lawmakers, media and CSOs to combat against disinformation? What are the methods of disinformation applied towards different linguistic communities? How do public figures use their personal social media accounts to engage with the public? Drawing on a rich array of resources and data, This report offers country-specific analyses, highlights areas of improvement, and suggests policy recommendations for ensuring the protection of social media and online platforms from the spread of disinformation. “Social Media, Disinformation and Democracy in Asia: Country Cases” ISBN (electronic) 979-11-6617-054-6 95340 ISBN (print) 979-11-6617-055-3 93340 This report is part of the Asia Democracy Research Network (ADRN) products for 2019-2020. The ADRN's Activities, including production of this report, were made possible by the support of the National Endowment for Democracy. Each author is solely responsible for the content of this report. Social Media, Disinformation and Democracy in Asia: Country Cases Table of Contents I. -
The Rise of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Future of Indian National Congress (INC)
The Rise of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Future of Indian National Congress (INC) Shrouq Tariq Intern Institute of Regional Studies August 2021 1 THE RISE OF THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (BJP) AND FUTURE OF INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS (INC) SHROUQ TARIQ Introduction The Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) emerged as a popular political party following Narendra Modi’s first term in the office. The party managed to secure another term, leaving the Congress with a seemingly irredeemable defeat. The BJP won a staggering 303 seats in the 545-member parliament, acquiring 50 per cent of the vote in its bid to establish itself as the sole national party across India. Meanwhile, the main opposition party, The Indian National Congress (INC) managed to win a meagre 52 seats. While the Modi-led BJP continues its march forward, the INC, i.e., the grand old party which led the nation through independence from the British colonial rule seems to be on its way to an inevitable decline. There are several underlying determinants behind the rise of the BJP over the years. Very precisely though, its success can be attributed to the way that the BJP leadership projects the rise of a new and better India. The INC, on the other hand, stands without proper leadership or organisational structure, leaving room for critical observations about its future. The Rise of BJP as the Leading Ruling Party of India According to a survey conducted among 2,521 respondents in India from 23 May to 23 July 2018 by the Pew Research Centre, most Indians appeared ‘satisfied’ with the economic and overall performance of the BJP government.1 65 per cent of the respondents in the survey believed that the economic situation of average Indians had considerably improved from what they used to be 20 years ago. -
Page5.Qxd (Page 1)
DAILY EXCELSIOR, JAMMU MONDAY, APRIL 17, 2017 (PAGE 5) Jugal reviews status of Jammu-Akhnoor NH Idea of 'mahagathbandhan' International conference concludes at SMVDU Excelsior Correspondent tion work for the 4 lanning of Highway which is the main source Jammu Akhnoor National for the development of Akhnoor Sustainable architectural design way forward JAMMU, Apr 16: Jugal Highway could get started. constituency as also Rajouri and in UP is good: Azad Kishore Sharma, BJP MP from Bali Bhagat said that the Poonch. LUCKNOW, Apr 16: BSP chief Mayawati too had for urban planners: Chairman JKB Jammu-Poonch constituency along Jammu Akhnoor National highway Krishan Lal Bhagat thanked the asserted that she would join with Bali Bhagat, Minister for is the main feeder and primary MP for taking interest for the early Senior Congress leader hands with other parties to take Excelsior Correspondent of use of land which was year, secured the first prize of Health, Sham Choudhary Minister source to reach most parts of his commencement of the upgradation Ghulam Nabi Azad today sup- on the BJP. becoming scarce in urban areas Rs 12,000/- and Karan Sharma for PHE, Rajeev Sharma MLA ported the idea of forming a KATRA, Apr 16: The huge due to rise in population and and team was awarded the sec- constituency and it should be con- work as it would be a great boon to The Congress' district unit wealth of architecture in the Akhnoor and Krishan Lal Bhagat structed soon so that the inhabitants connect the rural areas with the 'mahagathbandhan' (grand presidents, who had gathered migration to cities, Parvez ond prize of Rs 8,000/-. -
29PC Results.Xlsx
Madhya Pradesh - BALAGHAT Result Declared Candidate Party Votes % BODHSINGH BHAGAT Bharatiya Janata Party 480594 43.44 HINA LIKHIRAM KAWRE Indian National Congress 384553 34.76 ANUBHA MUNJARE Samajwadi Party 99392 8.98 "YOGESH NANAJI SAMRITE" Bahujan Samaj Party 46345 4.19 ASHOK KUMAR MASIH Communist Party of India 20297 1.83 SMT. HIRASAN UIKEY Gondvana Gantantra Party 15801 1.43 JABALPUR HIGH COURT ADVOCATE AND WRITER SUKHARAM ASTKAR LANJI Independent 11767 1.06 "SANDEEP SONI" Independent 10444 0.94 U. K. CHOUDHARY (MUNNA BHAIYA) Aam Aadmi Party 9898 0.89 SHANKAR KANSRE LODHI (SAMAJ SEWAK) Independent 6374 0.58 LAXMINARAYAN DEHARIYA Bahujan Mukti Party 4427 0.40 VIVEK MISHRA (LALU BHAIYA) Jai Maha Bharath Party 4397 0.40 Republican Party of India GAUTAM RAMTEKE (Khobragade) 3250 0.29 DR. ASRA ANJUM FAROOQUI Republican Party of India (A) 3243 0.29 NANDLAL UIKEY Chhattisgarh Swabhiman Manch 3008 0.27 ASIF KHAN Minorities Democratic Party 2652 0.24 None of the Above None of the Above 6922 0.63 Total Votes excluding NOTA 1106442 Madhya Pradesh - BETUL Result Declared Candidate Party Votes % 63.04 JYOTI DHURVE Bharatiya Janata Party 643651 30.86 AJAY SHAH "MAKRAI" Indian National Congress 315037 2.02 RAJESH SARIYAM Aam Aadmi Party 20627 1.61 SOHAN LAL UIKEY Bahujan Samaj Party 16461 1.27 BHUPENDRA SINGH UIKEY Independent 12933 0.46 FAGRAM Samajwadi Jan Parishad 4668 0.45 KALLUSHING KUMRE Gondvana Gantantra Party 4546 0.30 GABBAR SINH WARKADE Bahujan Mukti Party 3070 2.62 None of the Above None of the Above 26726 Total Votes excluding NOTA 1020993 Madhya Pradesh - BHIND Result Declared Candidate Party Votes % DR.