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(2016-17). Madurai District

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(2016-17). Madurai District DISTRICT PROFILE 2016-17 MADURAI DISTRICT OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF STATISTICS, MADURAI DISTRICT AT A GLANCE 2016-17 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 1. GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION 2016-17 2016-17 North Latitude between 9o30'00" and 10 o30'00" 8o5' and 13o35" 76o15' and East Longitude between 77o00'00" and 78o30'00" 80o20' 2. AREA and POPULATION 2011 Census 2011 Census i.Area in Square km. 3741.73 130058 ii.Population 3038252 72147030 (a) Males 1526475 36137975 (b) Females 1511777 36009055 (c) Rural 1191451 37229590 (d) Urban 1846801 34917440 iii.Density/Sq.km. 812 555 iv.Literates 2273430 40524545 a. Males (%) 89.72 86.77 b. Females (%) 77.16 73.14 v.Main Workers 1173902 27942181 a.Total Workers 1354632 32884681 b.Male Workers 902704 21434978 c.Female Workers 451928 11449703 d.Cultivators 81352 3855375 e.Agricultural Labourers 287731 7234101 f.Household Industry 39753 1119458 g. Other Workers 765066 15733247 h.MarginalWorkers 180730 4942500 vi.Non-Workers 1683620 39262349 vii.Language spoken in the District & Tamil,Telugu,Sourastra, English, State Hindi, Malayalam, Gujarathi 3. VITAL STATISTICS 2016-17 2014 i Births (Rural) 25800 -- ii Deaths (Rural) 10734 -- iii Infant Deaths (Rural) 10718 -- iv Birth Rate (per1000population) (a) Rural 15.5 (b) Urban 16.6 15.4 15.1 v Death Rate (per1000 population) (a) Rural 6.46 8.1 (b) Urban 4.39 6.3 vi IMR (a) Rural 16.0 23 (b)Urban 10.6 16 1 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2016-17 vii Expectation of life at birth 2009-13 (a) Male 68.00 68.2 (b) Female 71.80 72.3 No. of deaths of women due to Viii 18 problems related to child birth (a) At the time of delivery -- -- (b) During Pregnancy -- -- (c) After child birth (with in 42 days) -- -- 4 TEMPERATURE (IN CELCIOUS) 2016-17 2014-15 a)Plains i. Maximum 39.4 -- ii.Minimum 21.6 -- b)Hill stations -- i. Maximum -- -- ii.Minimum -- -- 5. RAINFALL (in mm ) a.Normal 2014-15 1.North East Monsoon 367.4 920.9 2.South West Monsoon 255.3 b.Actual 1.North East Monsoon 198.7 987.9 2.South West Monsoon 298.4 6. AGRICULTURE (In Hec) 2016-17 2014-15 a.Total Cultivated area 89250 5994501 b.Net area sown 88066 4819018 c.Area sown more than once 1184 1175483 Area in Produc- Area in Produc- Hec tion in d.Area &Production of Principal crops Hec. tion in 2016-17 Tones (2014-15) Tones 2016-17 1 Paddy 10407 - 1794000 7949000 2 Cholam 8855 - 415000 868000 3 Maize 11864 - 321000 2647000 4 Greengram 3346 - 229000 180000 5 Black gram 1272 - 373000 358000 6 Groundnut 18900 - 336000 925000 7 Coconut 10876 - 427000 49000 8 Cotton 8964 - 186000 598000 9 Sugarcane 2722 - 263000 28092000 10 Mango 6353 - 140000 894000 11 Banana 2944 - 91000 - 2 e.Agricultural Land Holdings 1.Holdings Nos 293578 8192973 2.Area in Hec 169534 6823942 3.Averagesize of holdings in Hec 0.575 0.830 4.Important Food crops Paddy, Cholam, Maize Paddy, Pulses Cotton, Banana, Cotton, Coconut, 5.Important Non Food crops Groundnut, Coconut Groundnut,sugarcane Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 7. IRRIGATION (In Hec) 2016-17 2014-15 a.Net area irrigated by 1.Government canals 15 668952 2.Private canals - -- 3.Tanks 2818 367927 4.Tube Wells 2126 493431 5.Open wells 39109 1191091 6.Other sources - 4240 Total Net area irrigated 44068 2725641 b.Gross area irrigated 45155 3394295 c. Area irrigated more than once 1087 668654 d.Name of the River VAIGAI -- e.Name of the Lake -- -- 8 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 2014-15 1.Veterinary Institutions a.Veterinary Hospitals 4 139 b.Veterinary Dispensaries 89 2456 c.Clinical Centres 1 22 d. Sub Centres 58 -- 2.Poultry Development a.Chicks produced in hatcheries -- -- b.Birds sold for breeding (lakhs) -- -- c.Birds sold for food (lakhs) -- -- 3.Livestock and Poultry population (As per livestock (As per 19 th livestock census-2012 ) census 2012) a.Cattle 214961 8814042 b.Buffalo 5301 780431 c.Sheep 184433 4786680 d.Goat 297052 8143341 e.Poultry 770396 117348894 9. DAIRY DEVELOPMENT 2014-15 a.Dairies 1 17 b.Milk Chilling Plants 1 35 c.No of Milk co-operative Socities 563 -- 3 d.Milk Production (in Lakh Ltr) Flush season 1.64 -- Lean season 1.42 -- 10 FISHERIES 2014-15 1. Length of coastal lines in km -- 1076 2. No of coastal District -- 13 3. No of coastal Blocks -- 25 4. Marine Fish Production in tonnes -- 457454 5. Inland Fish Production in tonnes 2060 240158 Madurai Dist 11. FOREST TamilNadu 2016-17in Hec 2014-15 (in Hec) 1.Forest Area 26583 2287700 a. Reserved Forests 48803 1945800 b. Reserve Lands 1236 215200 c. Unclassified Forests -- 126600 2.Out turn of forest products a. Teak (MT) N.A 1243 b. Fuel wood (MT) - 11617 c. pulp wood (MT) N.A 9854 d. sandal wood (MT) N.A 9.5 e. Babul dry (MT) N.A 20079 f. tamarind (Tonne) N.A 94 g. Teagreen leaves (Tonne) N.A -- h. Wattle Bark (M.T.) N.A -- i. Cashewnuts (Tonne) N.A 234 12. ELECTRICITY (IN M.U.) 2016-17 2014-15 1.Generation of Electricity -- 94128 a.Hydro -- 5185 b.Wind Mill Generation -- 8 c. Thermal & Gas -- 29375 d.Power Purchased -- 59559 2014-15 2. Consmption of Electricity (in lake of unit) (in MU) 76828 a.Agriculture 98.57 12406 b.Industry 2037.38 28790 c.Commercial 613.02 8394 d.Domestic 3070 21990 e.Public Lighting and water works 614.76 2110 h.Miscellaneous 201.57 3138 3.Rural Electrification 2014-15 a.Number of pumpsets -- NA b.No of Village Pts electrified 420 15979 c. No of Hamlets electrified 100% 79259 4 13 ENTERPRIESE Rural Urban Rural Urban 1.No of Establishment with Fixed 12487 56748 534111 1309914 Structure 2.No of Establishment without Fixed 12791 17515 440339 324670 Structure 3.No of Establishment inside Household 42653 26128 1701061 742349 4. Total No of Establishment 67931 100391 2675511 2376933 14 INDUSTRIES 2016-17 31.12.2014 1.No of working factories (Reg) 1252 29647 2.No of Mandays worked -- 525432358 3.No of Trade Unions 3 235 4.No of strikes -- 22 5.No of lockouts N.A 6 6.Large scale Industries N.A N.A 7.Medium scale Industries N.A N.A 8.Small scale Industries 8645 NA 9.Cottage Industries -- -- Textiles, Matches, Rubber Industry, 10.Name of the Important Industries Rice Mill. Industrial Estates K. Pudur & Kappalur 11.Name of the Industrial Park Tidal Park SIDCO Industries Uranganpatti &Varichiyur KHADI AND VILLAGE 15. 2016-17 2014-15 INDUSTRIES Prod. Sales Prod. in Sales in in in Lakhs Lakhs 1. Khadi Lakhs Lakhs a. Cotton 22.58 4690 6291 b.Wollen 0.21 -- 18 c.Silk 19.27 7373 10174 d.Polykora & polyyester 37.22 -- -- 2. Village Industries 0 a. Soaps 8.73 b.Leather Goods (Chappals) 25.07 c.Others (Village Inds) 3.69 Total 1+2 116.77 16. MEDICAL AND HEALTH 2016-17 1. Allopathy 2014-15 a. Hospitals 10 349 b. Dispensaries 2 219 c. Primary Health Centres 53 1750 d. Health sub Centres 324 8706 e. Other Medical Institutions 20 - f. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries 2678 74148 g. Doctors 253 17312 5 h. Nurses (Staff, VHN, SHN & CHN) 1232 36701 2. Indian Medicine (Siddha and Ayurveda) a. Hospitals 1 4 b. Dispensaries 10 77 c. Primary Health Centres 41 465 d. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries -- 1160 e. Doctors 45 1402 f. Nurses -- 95 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2016-17 2014-15 3. Homoeopathy a. Hospitals 1 1 b. Dispensaries/Hospital/wings - 100 c. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries - 50 d. Doctors 25 118 e. Nurses 3 NA * Attached to Govt. Allopathy Hospital units only. 17 EDUCATION 2016-17 2014-15 1. Universities 2 63 2. Arts and Science Colleges 41 700 3. Medical Colleges (Govt) a. Allopathy 1 19 b. Indian Medicine - 72 c. Homeopathy 1 -- 4. Engineering Colleges 11 576 5. Agriculture Colleges 1 39 6. Veterinary Colleges - 6 7. Law Colleges 1 8 8. Colleges for Special Education 4 696 9.Primary Schools&Nursery school 902 35307 10.Middle Schools 425 9588 11.High Schools 184 7287 12.Higher Secondary Schools 303 6669 13.Teacher Training Institute 15 662 18. TRANSPORT 2016-17 2014-15 1.Road Length (in km) a. National Highways 175.000 5004 b. State Highways 355.715 57291 c. Corporation and Municipal Roads 28803 d. Panchayat Unions & Panchayat Roads1164.93 143084 d. Town Panchayats / Roads 19334 e. Others (forest roads) -- 3350 2.Registered Motor Vehicles a. Commercial 27808 1182000 6 b. Non Commercial 518509 19236000 3.Railway Length (in km) -- a. Route Length -- (i).Broad Gauge 95.95 3452 (ii).Metre Gauge 38.00 394 b.Track Length : (i).Broad Gauge 125.67 5724 (ii).Metre Gauge 39.73 419 c. No of Railway Stations 11 536 4.No of Sea ports -- 18 5.No of Air Ports 1 5 6.Name of the Airt port Madurai 7.Nme of the Sea port -- Granite, Towel, 8.Name of the Export Commodity Garments, Jasmine 9.Name of the Import Commodity Timber, Medicine 19. COMMUNICATION 2016-17 2014-15 I.Post and Telegraph In Nos. a. Post offices doing postal business alone 394 11880 b. Post offices doing post and Telegraph -- -- business 2. Telephones a.No of Telephones in use 351786 2053191 b.No of Public Call Offices 1300 87800 c.No of Telephone Exchanges 73 2332 20. CO-OPERATION a.Primary Land Development Banks 7 180 b.urban stores - 371 c.District Central Co-operative Banks 1 23 d.Urban Banks including Branches 5 120 e.Primary Agricultural Credit Socities (PACB) 177 4465 f..Housing co-operativeSocities - - g.Employess Co-operativeSocities 92 1763 h.Weavers Co-opertaive Socities - 1103 i.
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