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No 5, December 2005 BRITISH CAVING NEWSLETTER ASSOCIATION Membership 2006 Summary lieves that they should not have to contribute towards the cost of this insurance is entitled, of BCA membership fees for individuals are re- course, to hold that opinion; but BCRA Council duced for 2006. This is a refl ection of the fact that believes that our members should contribute to the more members in the Association, the smaller this ‘caving tax’ in order to secure the future of everyone’s contribution is to the insurance policy. cave science in the UK. The defi nitive table of fees for 2006 is on page 4. From 1/1/06 cave divers do not have to pay a CONTENTS higher membership fee to BCA. There are, how- ever, still special arrangements for members of News and BCA Updates p2 the Explosives Users Group. The additional BCA fees for Clubs providing BCA Offi cers & Contacts p3 Accommodation and Access Controlling Bodies are halved for 2006. BCA Membership Fees 2006 p4 BCRA Membership Fees BCRA Membership Fees 2006 p5 At its AGM in September, BCRA members voted to accept the motion to amend the consti- BCA Council Roles p6 tution to read, “Membership of the Association shall be open to all those members of the Brit- BCA Council 2006 Candidate Form p7 ish Caving Association interested in furthering its objects”. This means that from January 2006, the Regional News and Access: route to becoming a member of BCRA will be to Mendip and Peak District p8 join BCA and to pay a £10 supplement for BCRA North, Wales & membership. The defi nitive table of fees for 2006 Forest of Dean p9 is on page 5. Why BCRA members should join BCA LCMLA/CIC Training Course Dates p10 Some BCRA members have voiced the view that they should not have to join another body in Training and Forthcoming Events p12 order to support BCRA – particularly if they are not an active caver. But BCRA Council is fi rmly BCA/BCRA Publications Sales p14 of the view that we are now a single caving organisation. The Caving Diary Moreover, membership of BCA is the method & Quick Reference Contacts p16 by which you can contribute to the process that makes caves available to you, as a scientist. Even if you never go caving, you are reaping the ben- 2006 BCA & BCRA efi ts of others that do, and this depends on access Membership Fees agreements, insurance for landowners and so on. Anyone who has a connection with caving, but be- Defi nitive Guide on Pages 4 & 5 Supported by UK Sport and Sport England Affiliated to C.C.P.R, International Union of Speleology, Speleological Federation of the EU 1 News and BCA Updates 2006 – but please don’t wait Speleology Magazine BCA HANDBOOK until the last minute (a steady 2006-2007 flow is much easier to deal We are pleased to (due to be published early with). Thank you. announce that BCRA have April 2006) E-m: [email protected] or appointed a new editor – Erin post Hurst Barn, Castlemorton, Lynch – who will receive a Work on next year’s Malvern. WR13 6LS small remuneration for her Handbook is now well in work. We are confident Erin hand but there is a limit to will do an excellent job, and what one person can do. NEW LOOK that that Speleology will I need contributions from BCA WEBSITE appear regularly in 2006! all concerned, not just Speleology is now being corrections, changes of name The BCA website has published by BCRA on behalf or address or personnel, etc, recently been revised and will of BCA. It will be sent to all but also suggestions for new continue to be updated and BCA members whose mem- items of interest/information. ammended in the near future. bership package entitles them Apart from major club events, It aims to provide an easy to to receive a copy. .e.g. annual Gaping Gill Winch use quick reference guide to Those of you who have Meets, I cannot include local all that we do at BCA. Please submitted material for publica- caving club activities, but be patient over the coming tion and have not yet seen it larger events, sponsored or months as we complete the in print are asked to contact involving the Regional Caving work! Erin to check that it is still on Councils, the Specialist www.british-caving.org.uk file. It is possible that one or Groups, e.g. BCRC, BCRA two book or magazine reviews and CRG, can and should be remain buried amongst the included. I am interested not Cave & Karst Science paperwork. just in forthcoming events, but Contact Details: Erin lives also in anything that you might Please note that all members in China, and although email feel to have been a great of BCRA will continue to receive access is generally good, success that occurred with C&KS on paper until they are she reports that the post can the current year (April 2005 to given the option of choosing oth- be very slow. For this rea- April 2006). erwise. son, David Gibson will con- Also I would like to At this future time, it is like- tinue to act as the UK contact develop the adverts side of ly that there will be a decrease in point for post and telephone: things, both the club freebies subscription for those who want EDITORIAL OFFICE and the paid ones, (page 44 of to receive it electronically and an 12 Well House Drive, LEEDS, the current Handbook sets out increase for those who wish to LS8 4BX. Tel: 0113 248 1218 the parameters for this). receive it on paper. The methods Fax: 0870 164 0389 Please check through of electronic delivery (CD-ROM E-m: [email protected] your (or your club’s) copy of or web download) have not yet Email to speleology@bcra. the 2005-2006 Handbook and been decided. We will continue org.uk will go direct to Erin in let me have your updates, to offer C&KS on paper for as China. If you have large files revisions, additions, etc. long as it is economically pos- to send, please contact Erin Final closing date for sible to do so. first for advice. contributions is 1st March Report: David Gibson BCA Newsletter Editorial Address BCA N/L Editor, Jim Cochrane, BCA N/L Editor, 148 Mackintosh Place, Cardiff, CF24 4RS E-mail: [email protected] Note: The views expressed in this newsletter are those of the contributors and do not necessarily represent the formal view of the British Caving Association. 2 BCA AGM 2006 BCA OFFICERS 2004-05 BCA Annual General Meeting 2006 Chairman: Mick Day, The 2006 AGM of the British Caving Bryn Aur, Brecon Road, Penycae, Association will take place at 10.30am on Swansea, SA9 1FA Tel. 01639-730125 Saturday, 25th March 2006 at the Baptist E-m. [email protected] Church Hall, Alvechurch. Items for the Agenda must reach the BCA Secretary not later than Secretary: midnight on Saturday, 21st January 2006. Paula Grgich-Warke, A Candidate form for members wishing to Rock Climbing and Caving Centre, stand for election to BCA Council for 2006, plus Rock House, Station Hill, Chudleigh, descriptions of the available roles are on pages Newton Abbot, TQ13 0EE. 6 and 7 of this Newsletter. The form plus an Tel: 07821 426107 election statement must be returned not later E-m. [email protected] than midnight 21st January 2006 to the BCA Secretary. Hon. Treasurer: Jonathan Roberts, How to find the Baptist Church Hall! Bridge House, High Street, Wanstrow, Somerset, BA4 4TE. Travel from M42, Jn 2 (approx. 5 minutes) E-m. [email protected] 1. Take A441 towards Birmingham Conservation Officer: Elsie Little, 2. Left at 1st roundabout (signed Alvechurch) Hennoyadd Villa, Hennoyadd Road, Abercrave, SA9 1UR. Tel. 01639-730331 3. Ahead at 2nd roundabout (signed Alvechurch) E-m. [email protected] This is Birmingham Road, leading through Alvechurch village Equipment Officer: Andy Pryke, 4. Take 1st. road on right as you come into 2, St. Maurice Road, Plympton, Plymouth, the village, (called Tanyard Lane) immediately PL7 1JS. Tel. 01752-205853 before the Red Lion Inn E-m. [email protected] 5. Turn 1st. left (behind the Red Lion) and past Training Officer: the recycling Centre into signposted car park. Idris Williams, (Free public car park with public toilets) Glen Cottage, Holden Lane, Ruyton-XI-Towns, Salop. SY4 1JD. 6. Through gate in railings and down left hand Tel. 01939-260412 side of Church Hall (side opposite the Red E-m. [email protected] Lion) Legal & Insurance Officer: David Judson, For Council Roles 2006 Hurst Barn, Castlemorton, Malvern, Worcs, WR13 6LS. and Candidate Form Tel. 01684-311057 See Pages 6 & 7 E-m. [email protected] Publications & Information Officer BCA / BCRA MEMBERSHIP OFFICER & Webmaster: Lynne Bailey, Hafod Swn-y-Dwr, Les Williams, The Dardy, Crickhowell, NP8 1PU. 51 Churchill Road East, 01873 811662 Wells, Somerset, BA5 3HU. [email protected] E-m. [email protected] 3 British Cave Research Association BCA Membership Fees & Benefits for 2006 BCA Direct Individual BCA Club Individual BCA Member Club / Organisation Associate Members Member Member You can join BCA via a club A club pays a membership fee This membership category is intended for outdoor activity service You can join BCA as an or organisation based on the size of the club providers, businesses and other individual or joint member, You would do this primarily Club Members have the option of joining as DIMs ‘corporate’ bodies which wish to and as a caving or non- for insurance reasons, and or CIMs: see left.
Recommended publications
  • Dave Turner Caving

    Dave Turner Caving

    Dave Turner’s Caving Log Date Day Category Subcat Time Country Region Cave Description Accompanied by 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot 61-?-? ? Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 20' 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips East Twin 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Hunter's Hole 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot Aven 62-1-24 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 40' 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Lamb Leer Top of pitch 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Mud Sump 62-2-3 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips St. Cuthbert's Swallet 62-2-4 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet (MNRC dig) 62-2-11 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Hilliers Cave 62-2-17 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Shatter Pot and Sump 1 62-2-18 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips GB Cave 62-2-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Longwood Swallet 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Balch's Cave 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Furnhill 62-3-10 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Gough's Cave 62-3-17 Sat Caving Trip 09:30 UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot Forest of 62-3-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine Forest of 62-3-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine 62-3-28 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Sump 1 62-4-28 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet 62-4-29 Sun Caving Walk UK Mendips Velvet Bottom 62-5-5 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot and Sump 2 62-5-6 Sun Caving Visit UK
  • Palaeolithic and Pleistocene Sites of the Mendip, Bath and Bristol Areas

    Palaeolithic and Pleistocene Sites of the Mendip, Bath and Bristol Areas

    Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelacol. Soc, 19SlJ, 18(3), 367-389 PALAEOLITHIC AND PLEISTOCENE SITES OF THE MENDIP, BATH AND BRISTOL AREAS RECENT BIBLIOGRAPHY by R. W. MANSFIELD and D. T. DONOVAN Lists of references lo works on the Palaeolithic and Pleistocene of the area were published in these Proceedings in 1954 (vol. 7, no. 1) and 1964 (vol. 10, no. 2). In 1977 (vol. 14, no. 3) these were reprinted, being then out of print, by Hawkins and Tratman who added a list ai' about sixty papers which had come out between 1964 and 1977. The present contribution is an attempt to bring the earlier lists up to date. The 1954 list was intended to include all work before that date, but was very incomplete, as evidenced by the number of older works cited in the later lists, including the present one. In particular, newspaper reports had not been previously included, but are useful for sites such as the Milton Hill (near Wells) bone Fissure, as are a number of references in serials such as the annual reports of the British Association and of the Wells Natural History and Archaeological Society, which are also now noted for the first time. The largest number of new references has been generated by Gough's Cave, Cheddar, which has produced important new material as well as new studies of finds from the older excavations. The original lists covered an area from what is now the northern limit of the County of Avon lo the southern slopes of the Mendips. Hawkins and Tratman extended that area to include the Quaternary Burtle Beds which lie in the Somerset Levels to the south of the Mendips, and these are also included in the present list.
  • COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Open Meeting held on Saturday 3rd December 2005 1. ATTENDANCE (8 [10], 6 [8] eligible to vote) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS/SMCC), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, Cheddar CC Obs), Andy Sparrow (CSCC Training Officer, Cheddar CC), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Linda Wilson (UBSS Obs). Dave Cooke (Wessex CC) arrived after the start of the meeting. Jonathan Roberts (BCA Treasurer, MCG) arrived much later. 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (4 [5]) Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS), Les Williams (CSCC Equipment Officer, Wessex CC), Tim Francis (MCG), Alan Butcher (SMCC). Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, UBSS) had indicated that he expected to arrive late; in the event he did not attend. 3. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING There were two amendments: SK said that in light of information received from Jenny Potts (DCA Secretary and former NCA Council Member) he was proposing that Item 7.3 be amended to read (the changes are italicised) “AB said that when he had been a member of the old NCA Council, the NCA had about 360 subscribing Members. Of these 188 were NCA Member Clubs”. After receiving a short explanation from SK the Meeting agreed. AD noted that the Minutes also incorrectly stated that the September Meeting was the AGM. SK apologised for this. The September Minutes will be amended to read Open Meeting and a revised document will be uploaded to the CSCC Website.
  • Upper Pitts 1977-1978

    Upper Pitts 1977-1978

    WESSEX CAVE CLUB CAVING LOGBOOK 1977 - 1978 Acq. No. No. Page Date Cave Area Notes Survey Significant 02618 1 1 08/05/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Short Round Trip 02618 2 1 15/05/1977 Longwood Swallet Mendip Renold's dig 02618 3 1 21/05/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Two 02618 4 2 22/05/1977 Chiselhurst Caves London 02618 5 3 28/05/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip 02618 6 3 28/05/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Round Trip, Four, NW Stream Passage 02618 7 3 29/05/1977 Manor Farm Swallet Mendip 02618 8 3 28/05/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Sidcot Dig 02618 9 4 29/05/1977 Longwood Swallet Mendip Renold's dig 02618 10 4 04/06/1977 Manor Farm Swallet Mendip 02618 11 4 04/06/1977 Longwood Swallet Mendip Renold's dig 02618 12 4 05/06/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Sidcot Dig 02618 13 5 06/06/1977 Wookey Hole Cave Mendip Dive 22 02618 14 5 06/06/1977 Eastwater Cavern Mendip 02618 15 6 06/06/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Barnes' Loop 02618 16 6 06/06/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Four dig 02618 17 6 05/06/1977 G.B. Cave Mendip Ladder Dig 02618 18 7 07/06/1977 Swildon's Hole Mendip Short Round Trip 02618 19 7 04/06/1977 Gaping Gill Yorkshire Stream Passage to Disappointment Pot 02618 20 7 05/06/1977 Alum Pot Yorkshire 02618 21 8 05/06/1977 Upper Long Churn Yorkshire 02618 22 8 06/06/1977 Tatham Wife Hole Yorkshire 02618 23 8 07/06/1977 Swinsto Hole Yorkshire 02618 24 9 08/06/1977 Swinsto Hole Yorkshire Through trip 02618 25 9 09/06/1977 Out Sleets Beck Hole Yorkshire 02618 26 10 06/06/1977 Juniper Gulf Yorkshire 02618 27 10 07/06/1977 Rift Pot Yorkshire 02618 28 10 Stoke Lane
  • Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number

    Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number

    Vol. 17 No. 193 CONTENTS page Editorial 27 Letter to the Editor Bob Lewis 27 Longwood – The Renolds Passage Extension Pete Moody 28 Caving on a Coach Tour, 1982 Paul Weston 32 Charterhouse Caving Committee Phil Hendy 35 The Works Outing Sanity Clause 36 Book Review; Northern Caves Volumes Two and Three Steve Gough 37 From The Log 37 CLUB OFFICERS Chairman Philip Hendy, 10 Silver St., Wells, Somerset. Secretary Bob Drake, Axeover House, Yarley, Nr. Wells, Somerset. Asst. Secretary Judith Vanderplank, 51 Cambridge Road, Clevedon, Avon Caving Secretary Jeff Price, 18 Hurston Road, Inns Court, Bristol. Asst. Caving Sec. Keith Sanderson, 11 Pye Busk Close, High Bentham, via Lancaster. (Northern caves only) Treasurer Jerry (Fred) Felstead, 47 Columbine Road, Widmer End, High Wycombe, Bucks. Gear Curator Dave Morrison, 27 Maurice Walk, London NW 11 HQ Warden Glyn Bolt, 4 The Retreat, Foxcote, Radstock, Avon. HQ Administration John Ham, The Laurels, East Brent, Highbridge, Som. Editor Al Keen, 88 Upper Albert Road, Sheffield, S8 9HT Sales Officer Barry Davies, 2 North Bank, Wookey Hole, Wells, Som. HQ Bookings Adrian Vanderplank, 51 Cambridge Road, Clevedon, Avon Librarians Pete & Alison Moody Survey Sales Maurice Hewins (c) Wessex Cave Club 1982 Price to non-members 60p inc. P&P. Vol. 17 No. 193 EDITORIAL If there is such a thing as a silly season for editorials, then this is it. I have recently moved back to London after changing jobs, and I have also been preparing for a few weeks abroad, all of which has left little time even to think of this padding! There is no 'Mendip News' or 'Club News' in this issue, as activity since the last reports is continuing on much the same lines.
  • Council of Southern Caving Clubs `

    Council of Southern Caving Clubs `

    ` COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Annual General Meeting held on Saturday 19th May 2007 1. ATTENDANCE (12, 9 eligible to vote) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC Obs), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Dave Cooke (CSCC Webmaster, Wessex CC), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, SCG/BCA DIM), Alan Butcher (CSCC Training Officer, SMCC), Les Williams (CSCC Equipment Officer, Wessex CC Obs), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Mike Richardson (MCG), Carmen Smith (WCC Obs, CPC Obs). With 9 voting representatives present the Secretary pronounced the AGM as quorate (see Item 8.3). 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (3) Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS), Toby Maddocks (BEC), Linda Wilson (UBSS). AA & LindaW were representing the CSCC and the Charterhouse CC Ltd respectively at a Special Meeting of the BCA Equipment & Techniques Committee convened to discuss the recent problems with Eco-anchors on Mendip (see Item 13). 3. APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP The Secretary said that he had been contacted by the Secretary of the SCG informing him that they wished to become Direct Members of the CSCC. A copy of the SCG Constitution had been enclosed. SK said that he recommended that the CSCC approve the application. This was agreed subject to the SCG paying the appropriate subscription. The Meeting noted that the Kent University Caving Club, granted membership in February, had now joined the BCA (see the previous Minutes). 4. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING The Minutes of the previous Meeting were agreed to be a true and accurate record and were signed by the Chairman.
  • A Bibliography of Somerset Geology to 1997

    A Bibliography of Somerset Geology to 1997

    A selection from A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SOMERSET GEOLOGY by Hugh Prudden in alphabetical order of authors, but not titles Copies of all except the items marked with an asterisk* are held by either the Somerset Studies Library or the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society June 1997 "Alabaster" in Mining Rev (1837) 9, 163* "Appendix II: geology" in SHERBORNE SCHOOL. Masters and Boys, A guide to the neighbourhood of Sherborne and Yeovil (1925) 103-107 "Blackland Iron Mine" in Somerset Ind Archaeol Soc Bull (Apr 1994) 65, 13 Catalogue of a collection of antiquities ... late Robert Anstice (1846)* Catalogue of the library of the late Robert Anstice, Esq. (1846) 3-12 "Charles Moore and his work" in Proc Bath Natur Hist Antiq Fld Club (1893) 7.3, 232-292 "Death of Prof Boyd Dawkins" in Western Gazette (18 Jan 1929) 9989, 11 "A description of Somersetshire" in A description of England and Wales (1769) 8, 88-187 "Earthquake shocks in Somerset" in Notes Queries Somerset Dorset (Mar 1894) 4.25, 45-47 "Edgar Kingsley Tratman (1899-1978): an obituary" in Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist (1978/79) 123, 145 A fascies study of the Otter Sandstone in Somerset* "Fault geometry and fault tectonics of the Bristol Channel Basin .." in "Petroleum Exploration Soc Gr Brit field trip" (1988)* A few observations on mineral waters .. Horwood Well .. Wincanton (ca 1807) "Ham Hill extends future supplies" in Stone Industries (1993) 28.5, 15* Handbook to the geological collection of Charles Moore ... Bath (1864)* "[Hawkins' sale to the British Museum... libel
  • COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Open Meeting held on Saturday 4th February 2006 1. ATTENDANCE (14, 9 eligible to vote) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC Obs), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, Cheddar CC), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Alan Butcher (SMCC), Les Williams (CSCC Equipment Officer, Wessex CC Obs), Tim Francis (MCG), Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS), Dave Cooke (Wessex CC), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Rob Norcross (Moles CC), Kayleigh Gilkes (UBSS Obs), Andrew Wright (UBSS Obs), Frank Doherty (UBSS Obs). 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (3) Andy Sparrow (CSCC Training Officer, Cheddar CC), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Linda Wilson (UBSS). 3. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING Chris Whale’s affiliation was given as UBSS instead of SBSS. The Minutes were otherwise agreed to be a true and accurate record. The Minutes were signed by the Chairman. 4. ACTIONS FROM THE PREVIOUS MEETING Item 8.3 - SMK to write to the CHECC Clubs in the region. Done. Item 9 – CW to prepare end-of-year accounts and submit to CO for scrutiny. Taken under Item 8. Item 10.3 – CB to confirm the Box Mine access understanding with the other parties. Taken under Item 9. Item 10.6 – Member Clubs to nominate Leaders for the Lost Cave of Loxton. Done. Item 10.8 – SMK to inform the SMCC that the Gibbets Brow capping will be funded. Done. Item 10.9 – CB to inform the BCA C&A Officer about the ABP initiative.
  • Cheddar Gorge and Gough's Cave

    Cheddar Gorge and Gough's Cave

    CHEDDAR GORGE AND GOUGH'S CAVE Plate 1 — Cheddar Gorge, looking east-north-east. Gouoh's Cave entrance buildings are at the edge the shadowof on the sharp bend in the foreground. Phot.: Aerofilms Ltd. Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelaeol. Soc., 1985, 17 (2), 121-128 CHEDDAR GORGE AND GOUGH'S CAVE by W. I. STANTON Cheddar Gorge is the classic example of a waterless limestone gorge with a tributary system of waterless limestone valleys. It is also one of Britain's greatest natural scenic attractions. Opening into it are several caves at different levels, whose origins are linked to the development of the gorge. The largest known cave is Gough's Cave, visited by half a million tourists each year. THE ORIGIN OF CHEDDAR GORGE Early speculation on the origin of Cheddar Gorge ranged from earthquake rifting to marine erosion. These ideas were replaced in the later nineteenth century by the cavern collapse hypothesis (Winwood & Woodward, 1891) which held that the' Cheddar Pass' had been created by roof collapse in a series of great caves. Balch(1947, pp. 65-7) summarized the arguments for collapse, citing the approach ravine to Wookey Hole Cave as an example of the process in action. Present-day views on dry valley formation were heralded by Reynolds (1927) who argued that the smaller dry limestone gorge of Burrington Combe, 4 km north of Cheddar, was eroded by a surface stream. This was possible because the ground was permanently frozen in the colder phases of the Pleistocene. Water from rain or snowmelt could not infiltrate underground as it does now, but ran off the Mendip plateau via the existing valley system, eroding gorges where the flow was strong and the gradient steep.
  • COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Open Meeting held on Saturday 4th September 2004 1. ATTENDANCE (9) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A, Cheddar CC), Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS Obs), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Linda Wilson (UBSS Obs), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts) 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (3) Jon Roberts (MCG), Tim Fell (SBSS), Andy Sparrow (CSCC Training Officer, Cheddar CC) 3. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING That they be a true and accurate record. Agreed. The Minutes were signed by the Chairman. 4. ACTIONS FROM THE PREVIOUS MEETING Item 2.3 - Condition of bolts in Rhino Rift. Taken under (13). Item 5.1 - Promotion of Caving. Taken under (10). Item 5.4 - CSCC Handbook Rob Norcross (RN) had given GM a copy of the Handbook on CD. GM said that he was willing to get copies printed if someone could convert the digital form from MS Publisher format to something like PDF first. GP thought he could do this and took the CD. The meeting authorised GM to get 100 copies of the Handbook printed in circa A5 size. SK noted that if the Handbook contained details of the Mendip Survey Scheme the contact details would need updating (Item 7.4 below). ACTION: GP (or otherwise RN) to provide GM with the Handbook as a PDF file. ACTION: GP/RN/GM to check if the Handbook contains details of the Mendip Survey Scheme contact and to update as necessary.
  • Tony Jarratt's Caving Log Volume 4, 1988-1992

    Tony Jarratt's Caving Log Volume 4, 1988-1992

    Tony Jarratt’s Caving Log Volume 4, 1988-1992 Page 1 United States Skyline Caverns 40m Front Royal Flew from Gatwick via Newark (NJ) to of America 9/9/88 Washington on 8/9/88, stopping in a hotel in Virginia Jane, guide + tourists Fairfax. After finding a copy of “Caverns of Virginia” (1933) in a Front Royal book shop we entered our first North American show cave. This is an obviously extensive phreatic system in very light, chalky limestone. In the show cave section there is relatively little in the way of stalagmite formations – the main attraction of the system being the hundreds of large anthodites in one short segment of the tourist route. The other attraction was the young girl cave guide full of sparkling American wit and repartee. An odd, tape-recorded recitation on the Glory of God was another novelty. At one point a shallow streamway is seen and there are doubtless many thousands of feet of “wild” passages below. Thence to the “Knolty Pine Lounge” in Front Royal for “Redeye” beer, followed by a journey along the boring Skyline Drive to Endless Caverns where we camped for two nights. (Skyline Caverns also have much algae and poor coloured lighting in parts). Virginia Luray Caverns 1hr Luray One of the world’s great show caves, this one 10/9/88 10m couldn’t be missed. In contrast to the previous Jane, guide + tourists day our guide turned out to be a short, fat lad with an amazing southern drawl. Some of his jokes were the same, though.
  • COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association

    ` COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Open Meeting held on Saturday 3rd February 2007 1. ATTENDANCE (9, 7 eligible to vote) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC Obs), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Dave Cooke (CSCC Webmaster, Wessex CC), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, BCA DIM), Alan Butcher (CSCC Training Officer, SMCC), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Toby Maddocks (BEC). 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (4) Graham Mullan (UBSS), Linda Wilson (UBSS), Phil Hendy (WCC), Les Williams (CSCC Equipment Officer, Wessex CC). 3. APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP The Secretary said that he had been contacted by the Treasurer of Kent University Caving Club informing him that KUCC were joining the BCA and wished to affiliate to the CSCC. A copy of the KUCC Constitution had been enclosed. AG asked SK if he had a recommendation to put before the Meeting. SK replied that that he recommended that the CSCC approve the application. This was agreed. ACTION: SK to respond to the KUCC. 4. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING The Minutes of the previous Meeting were agreed to be a true and accurate record and were signed by the Chairman. In addition the amended (as described therein) Minutes of the December Meeting were also signed. 5. ACTIONS FROM THE PREVIOUS MEETING September Item 10.2 – CB/DC to put some photographs of the Star Shaft capping on the website. Ongoing. Item 13.5 – LesW to deposit the replacement chain in Swildons as soon as possible.