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Santee-Cooper: a Lock on Fish Passage Success Steven Leach Normandeau Associates, [email protected]
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst International Conference on Engineering and International Conference on Engineering and Ecohydrology for Fish Passage Ecohydrology for Fish Passage 2012 Jun 7th, 10:50 AM - 11:10 AM Session B7 - Santee-Cooper: A Lock on Fish Passage Success Steven Leach Normandeau Associates, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/fishpassage_conference Leach, Steven, "Session B7 - Santee-Cooper: A Lock on Fish Passage Success" (2012). International Conference on Engineering and Ecohydrology for Fish Passage. 5. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/fishpassage_conference/2012/June7/5 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Fish Passage Community at UMass Amherst at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in International Conference on Engineering and Ecohydrology for Fish Passage by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Santee-Cooper: A Lock on Fish Passage A brief review of upstream passage of American shad In the Santee Cooper System, South Carolina Steve Leach Normandeau Associates, Inc. [email protected] Objective: To briefly describe the Santee Cooper, South Carolina system and outline American shad passage in the system by navigation lock and fish lock Cooper R. Santee R. History of the Santee-Cooper System • Large-scale anthropogenic perturbations • Santee Canal : 1800 -1850, first summit canal in U.S. • Santee-Cooper Project – Santee River Diversion – online 1942. Santee Dam Jefferies Station / 3,400 ft. long spillway Pinopolis Dam,130 MW 8 mi. long earthen dam rm 48 rm 89 Cooper River Fish Passage • Striped bass can live out their life cycle in freshwater1 • Santee Cooper striped bass preferentially prey on blueback herring2 • Blueback herring use the Pinopolis Lock for upstream passage3 • Since 1957, the lock has been operated in season specifically for fish passage (more on that in a couple of minutes) • But……… 1Scruggs, G.D., Jr. -
SPRING 2016 » GRAINGER RETROSPECTIVE » MUSIC LEGACY » BATTLE SITES » ELECTRIC GRID CONTENTS from the CEO SPRING 2016 // VOL
SPRING 2016 » GRAINGER RETROSPECTIVE » MUSIC LEGACY » BATTLE SITES » ELECTRIC GRID CONTENTS from the CEO SPRING 2016 // VOL. 16 // NO. 2 Santee Cooper isn’t just in the business of making Editor Willard Strong electricity and water – we’re also in the people Farewell business. We continuously look for ways to make Art Direction and Design doing business with us as easy as possible. Jennifer Dease To Photography/ Each year, we contract for an independent survey Photo Editor Grainger: that asks our customers to rate our services. Jim Huff The survey asks customers questions on a number Writers A Photographic of topics including reliability, power outages and Nicole A. Aiello Essay quality, customer care, service, rates, environ- Kevin F. Langston mental responsibility, and planning for the future. Susan Mungo Willard Strong In Santee Cooper’s latest residential customer satisfaction survey, customers scored us well above PowerSource Nicole A. Aiello the national average, with an overall satisfaction is published by 4 score of 97 percent. Nationally, 92.5 percent of Santee Cooper residential customers are satisfied with their utility. Corporate Communications. Features It is printed and We received near-perfect marks from residential distributed by customers in power reliability and outage restor- Santee Cooper Corporate Print ation, with 99.7 percent who said their power is and Mail. reliable, and 98 percent who said they are satisfied Use of materials that Santee Cooper works to keep power outages Many Western Union locations are in grocery stores is not authorized to a minimum. and convenience stores where customers already without permission of the editor. -
03050201-010 (Lake Moultrie)
03050201-010 (Lake Moultrie) General Description Watershed 03050201-010 is located in Berkeley County and consists primarily of Lake Moultrie and its tributaries. The watershed occupies 87,730 acres of the Lower Coastal Plain region of South Carolina. The predominant soil types consist of an association of the Yauhannah-Yemassee-Rains- Lynchburg series. The erodibility of the soil (K) averages 0.17 and the slope of the terrain averages 1%, with a range of 0-2%. Land use/land cover in the watershed includes: 64.4% water, 21.1% forested land, 5.4% forested wetland, 4.1% urban land, 3.1% scrub/shrub land, 1.4% agricultural land, and 0.5% barren land. Lake Moultrie was created by diverting the Santee River (Lake Marion) through a 7.5 mile Diversion Canal filling a levee-sided basin and impounding it with the Pinopolis Dam. South Carolina Public Service Authority (Santee Cooper) oversees the operation of Lake Moultrie, which is used for power generation, recreation, and water supply. The 4.5 mile Tail Race Canal connects Lake Moultrie with the Cooper River near the Town of Moncks Corner, and the Rediversion Canal connects Lake Moultrie with the lower Santee River. Duck Pond Creek enters the lake on its western shore. The Tail Race Canal accepts the drainage of California Branch and the Old Santee Canal. There are a total of 43.8 stream miles and 57,535.3 acres of lake waters in this watershed, all classified FW. Additional natural resources in the watershed include the Dennis Wildlife Center near the Town of Bonneau, Sandy Beach Water Fowl Area along the northern lakeshore, the Santee National Wildlife Refuge covering the lower half of the lake, and the Old Santee Canal State Park near Monks Corner. -
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Group Name Address Line 1 Address Line 2 City State Zip ABBEVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT 60 400 GREENVILLE ST ABBEVILLE SC 296201749 ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE 1 NATIONAL GUARD RD COLUMBIA SC 292014752 AID TO SUBDIVISIONS-COUNTY AUDITORS & TREASURERS 100 Wade Hampton Buildin Columbia SC 292010000 AIKEN AREA COUNCIL ON AGING 159 MORGAN ST NW AIKEN SC 298013621 AIKEN COUNTY ALCOHOL & DRUG ABUSE COMMISSION 1105 GREGG HWY NW AIKEN SC 298016341 AIKEN COUNTY BOARD OF DISABILITIES 105 LANCASTER STREET AIKEN SC 298013770 AIKEN COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS 1000 BROOKHAVEN DR AIKEN SC 298032109 AIKEN HOUSING AUTHORITY 100 ROGERS TER AIKEN SC 298013435 AIKEN TECHNICAL COLLEGE 2276 JEFFERSON DAVIS HWY GRANITEVILLE SC 298294045 ALLENDALE & BARNWELL COUNTIES DSN BOARD 20 PARK ST BARNWELL SC 298122900 ALLENDALE COUNTY 526 MEMORIAL AVE N ALLENDALE SC 298102712 ALLENDALE COUNTY HOSPITAL PO BOX 218 1787 ALLENDALE FAIRFAX H FAIRFAX SC 298279133 ALLENDALE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 3249 ALLENDALE FAIRFAX H FAIRFAX SC 298279163 ALLENDALE SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 398 BARNWELL HIGHWAY ROOM 113 ALLENDALE SC 298102745 ALLIGATOR RURAL WATER & SEWER COMPANY 378 W PINE AVE MC BEE SC 291019229 ALSTON WILKES SOCIETY 3519 MEDICAL DR COLUMBIA SC 292036504 ANDERSON 1&2 CAREER & TECHNOLOGY CENTER 702 BELTON HWY WILLIAMSTON SC 296979520 ANDERSON COUNTY ALTERNATIVE SCHOOL 805 E WHITNER ST ANDERSON SC 296241757 ANDERSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SUITE 202 907 NORTH MAIN ST ANDERSON SC 296215513 ANDERSON COUNTY DISABILITY SPECIAL NEEDS BOARD 214 MCGEE RD ANDERSON SC 296252104 -
Cultural Models, Landscapes, and Large Dams: an Ethnographic And
CULTURAL MODELS, LANDSCAPES, AND LARGE DAMS: AN ETHNOGRAPHIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE SANTEE COOPER PROJECT, 1938-1942 by ELIZABETH MARIE HARVEY LOVERN (Under the Direction of J. Peter Brosius) ABSTRACT This work systematically explores the discourse of the human and environmental impact of the Santee Cooper hydroelectric system developed in the South Carolina coastal plain. This federal New Deal government project occurred during 1938-1942 and inundated over 160,000 acres of wetlands and climax forest, displacing many long-time residents, their homes, farms, and communities, with dammed lakes and hydroelectric facilities. A major question addressed by this research is, “How do people perceive large-scale environmental change?” In a text analysis of primary documents, I analyze the discourse strategies the promoters of the development and those protesting it employed to support their assertions about the Santee basin landscape. I then introduce a broader cultural model framework in the form of an oral history ethnography to show how citizens in Berkeley County remember and currently interpret the changes wrought on the local landscape and in their lives. Shared by each of the cultural models through analysis are the themes of progress and destruction attributed to the development of the project. INDEX WORDS: Cultural Models, Landscape Anthropology, Environmental History, Memory, Political Ecology, South Carolina Coastal Plain CULTURAL MODELS, LANDSCAPES, AND LARGE DAMS: AN ETHNOGRAPHIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE SANTEE COOPER PROJECT, 1938-1942 by ELIZABETH MARIE HARVEY LOVERN B.S., Georgetown University, 1996 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY ATHENS, GEORGIA 2007 © 2007 Elizabeth Marie Harvey Lovern All Rights Reserved CULTURAL MODELS, LANDSCAPES, AND LARGE DAMS: AN ETHNOGRAPHIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE SANTEE COOPER PROJECT, 1938-1942 by ELIZABETH MARIE HARVEY LOVERN Major Professor: J. -
Santee Cooper Cross Generating Station Modeling Report
AIR MODELING REPORT Santee Cooper > Cross Generating Station 1-Hour Sulfur Dioxide NAAQS Compliance Demonstration Modeling Prepared By: J. Russell Bailey – Principal Consultant Jon Hill – Managing Consultant Allison Cole – Consultant Andrew Kessler – Consultant TRINITY CONSULTANTS 15 E. Salem Ave. Suite 201 Roanoke VA 24011 540‐342‐5945 January 2017 Project 164701.0045 Environmental solutions delivered uncommonly well TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1-1 1.1. Purpose ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1‐1 1.2. Facility Description ............................................................................................................................................... 1‐2 1.3. Location .................................................................................................................................................................... 1‐2 1.4. Nearby Facilities .................................................................................................................................................... 1‐3 2. MODEL SELECTION 2-1 3. MODELING DOMAIN 3-1 3.1. Sources to Include ................................................................................................................................................. 3‐1 Primary Sources ....................................................................................................................................................................... -
From Rice Fields to Duck Marshes: Sport Hunters and Environmental Change on the South Carolina Coast, 1890–1950 Matthew Allen Lockhart University of South Carolina
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Theses and Dissertations 2017 From Rice Fields to Duck Marshes: Sport Hunters and Environmental Change on the South Carolina Coast, 1890–1950 Matthew Allen Lockhart University of South Carolina Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Lockhart, M. A.(2017). From Rice Fields to Duck Marshes: Sport Hunters and Environmental Change on the South Carolina Coast, 1890–1950. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/4161 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you by Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FROM RICE FIELDS TO DUCK MARSHES: SPORT HUNTERS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE ON THE SOUTH CAROLINA COAST, 1890–1950 by Matthew Allen Lockhart Bachelor of Arts Wofford College, 1998 Master of Arts University of South Carolina, 2001 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History College of Arts and Sciences University of South Carolina 2017 Accepted by: Robert R. Weyeneth, Major Professor Janet G. Hudson, Committee Member Kendrick A. Clements, Committee Member Daniel J. Vivian, Committee Member Cheryl L. Addy, Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School © Copyright by Matthew Allen Lockhart, 2017 All Rights Reserved. ii DEDICATION In memory of my brother Marc D. Lockhart, who began this journey with me iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I want acknowledge with gratitude my splendid dissertation committee. Getting to this point would not have been possible without my director, Robert R. -
RETENTION TIME and FLOW PATTERNS in LAKE MARION, SOUTH CAROLINA, 1984 by Glenn G
RETENTION TIME AND FLOW PATTERNS IN LAKE MARION, SOUTH CAROLINA, 1984 By Glenn G. Patterson and Richard M. Harvey U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4145 Prepared in cooperation with the SOUTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL Columbia, South Carolina 1995 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Gordon P. Eaton, Director For additional information write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: U.S. Geological Survey District Chief Earth Science Information Center U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports Section Stephenson Center- Suite 129 Box 25286, Mail Stop 517 720 Gracern Road Denver Federal Center Columbia, SC 29210-7651 Denver, CO 80225 CONTENTS Page Abstract....................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 2 Purpose and scope........................................................................................................... 2 Description of study area................................................................................................ 2 Methods of study...................................................................................................................... 5 Retention time and flow patterns.......................................................................................... -
A Corporate Publication of Santee Cooper
A Corporate Publication of Santee Cooper POWER 2 0 0 9 sourceWINTER W IN santee cooper ® T ER rom the CEO In many ways, 2008 is a tale of two years. The first is the one we are for 50 megawatts of f renewable biomass focused on as a nation: the economy faltered, consumer confidence plummeted and we ended the year in a recession. These events power by 2011 have greatly impacted the energy industry. The second, though, and a significant 09 is Santee Cooper’s success story. Even as our utility joined in solar-and-hydrogen the national belt-tightening, we look back on a significant set of research project at the accomplishments in every one of our major business areas, all of Center for Hydrogen IN THIS ISSUE which will help us continue to deliver low-cost and reliable power Research in Aiken. in 2009. In the conservation arena, Santee Cooper Santee Cooper completed a 25-year build-out of Cross Generating Green successfully Station in October with the completion of Cross Unit #4. Cross gave out more than #! Station is now the state’s largest coal-fired generating station and 750,000 free compact ! !" ! one that cements our role as the state’s largest power producer. This fluorescent light bulbs highly efficient station ensures that we generate the most power to our customers in the """ $ " ! Cross from the least amount of coal possible. spring and summer, 16 helped interested and eligible customers install solar panels at home Mollie Gore—Editor Generating We made tremendous progress on our plans to build new and arranged to buy excess power they produce, and launched a Jim Huff—Photo Editor/Photographer Station: base load generation, both coal-fired and nuclear power. -
Helping Build the New Cooper River Bridge Provided Bysouthcarolinastatedocumentsdepository Brought Toyouby CORE
View metadata,citationandsimilarpapersatcore.ac.uk A Corporate Publication of Santee Cooper ® FALL 2003 Santee Cooper Combustion Byproducts — Helping Build the New Cooper River Bridge provided by South CarolinaStateDocumentsDepository brought toyouby CORE C.R. Bard: Leading Health-Care Products Provider | Striped Bass: Still the Big Catch | Santee Cooper Inks Long-Term Alcoa Contract POWERSOURCE POWERSOURCE 5. 5. Combustion Byproducts: Making Lemonade Recycling that’s Helping Build South Carolina By Willard Strong, Photography by Jim Huff “If you have lemons, make lemonade.” the small fraction of unburned fuel. Until That age-old adage offers great advice technology turned things around, those 13 . New Cooper River Bridge: Bringing Communities Closer Together for turning liabilities into assets, for “waste products” had to be collected and By Jerry Stafford, Photography by Jim Huff converting adversity into opportunity, stored on site in a manner that isolated C.R. Bard: Making Advanced for turning defeat into victory. Those them from the environment. This meant 17. 13. Health-Care Products for opportunities are found throughout life costly collection, pumping and storage — Worldwide Market By Willard Strong, Photography by Jim Huff and throughout the world of business an expensive process in all respects. C. R. Bard has Long History and industry. In the 1970s, Santee Cooper 22. of Technological Innovation Santee Cooper and other utilities began exploring potential uses of the 17. have an environmental responsibility and combustion byproducts. Uses were face an environmental challenge for found and markets were developed T. Graham Edwards Chairman — Board of Directors doing what they can to preserve and for those materials. Today, virtually all improve the quality of the air, water, land of those materials are marketed, and and other natural resources that they use the unused waste flow has been reduced I hope you will enjoy the feature in this or with which they interact. -
Life in the Wild October, 2011 News from Cape Romain, Ernest F
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service South Carolina Lowcountry Refuges Complex Life in the Wild October, 2011 News from Cape Romain, Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin, Santee and Waccamaw National Volume 4 Wildlife Refuges Avian Adventure By Captain Chris Crolley, Naturalist, Coastal Expeditions The Island Cat is fully loaded this morning and we are beginning our journey through the oyster-lined tidal creek. Coastal Expeditions began this adventure with Cape Romain Refuge in 1994 as the Concessionaire for group services. Nearly five years had passed since Hurricane Hugo so we were on hand to witness the Island’s attempts to heal itself from Hugo’s landfall. Today we continue to bear witness to environmental challenges of both natural and human origin. From the very beginning, it has been a privilege Pelicans fly alongside the ferry en route to an adventure on Bulls Island. and a personal awakening to study and Credit: Tom Blagdon experience the islands and estuaries of nest in Cape Romain and nearly 30% of sharp scissors. Their underbite cleaves Cape Romain, and to spend time with all the Atlantic coast population overwinter the waters, feeling for and enveloping here. small fish and shellfish on the fly. The the fascinating people we encounter on skimmer is the only bird in the world whose lower bill is longer than the upper. this remarkable seascape. “I never for a day gave up listening to They command their place in the food the songs of our birds, or watching their chain, hunting in twos and threes on the We aren’t alone in our enthusiasm. -
1. 2. Mountains Lie in Part of Which Three South Carolina Counties?
DAILY GEOGRAPHY WEEK SIX Name _________________ Date __________ 1. Mountains lie in part of which three South Carolina 1. _____________________ counties? _____________________ _____________________ 2. South Carolina’s mountains are known by what 2. _____________________ collective name? 3. The Blue Ridge Mountains are part of which chain 3. _____________________ of mountains that extends from Maine to Georgia? 4. What process is wearing away the Blue Ridge 4. _____________________ Mountains? 5. Where is the highest point in South Carolina? 5. _____________________ 6. At what point do South Carolina, North Carolina, 6. _____________________ and Georgia meet? 7. Which South Carolina mountain lake has more than 7. _____________________ twenty waterfalls flowing into it? 8. Many trees in the Blue Ridge region are deciduous. 8. _____________________ What is the primary characteristic of deciduous trees? 9. What incomplete railroad tunnel, near the mountain 9. _____________________ town of Walhalla, was once used to age Clemson Blue Cheese? 10. The region’s temperate weather, with cool nights and sunny days, aids in growing which kind of fruit? 10. _____________________ DAILY GEOGRAPHY WEEK SEVEN Name _________________ Date __________ 1. What geographical term means “at the foot of the 1. _____________________ mountains”? 2. Describe the Piedmont Region of South Carolina. 2. _____________________ 3. What is the geographical term for a large, low area 3. _____________________ of land between areas of high land? 4. Describe the soil in the Piedmont of South Carolina. 4. _____________________ 5. Native Americans in the Piedmont linked camps and 5. _____________________ resources and also traded along what route? 6. What important Piedmont Revolutionary War battle 6.