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Flexible Film: Interactive Cubist-Style Rendering
Flexible Film: Interactive Cubist-style Rendering M. Spindler† and N. Röber and A. Malyszczyk and T. Strothotte Department of Simulation and Graphics School of Computing Science Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany Abstract This work describes a new approach of rendering multiple perspective images inspired by cubist art. Our imple- mentation uses a novel technique which not only allows an easy integration in existing frameworks, but also to generate these images at interactive rates. We further describe a cubist-style camera model that is capable of em- bedding additional information, which is derived from the scene. Distant objects can be put in relation to express their interconnections and possible dependencies. This requires an intelligent camera model, which is one of our main motivations. Possible applications are manifold and range from scientific visualization to storytelling and computer games. Our implementation utilizes cubemaps and a NURBS based camera surface to compute the final image. All pro- cessing is accomplished in realtime on the GPU using fragment shaders. We demonstrate the possibilities of this new approach using artificial renditions as well as real photographs. The work presented is work in progress and currently under development. To illustrate the usability of the method we suggest several application domains, including filming, for which this technique offers new ways of expression and camera work. 1. Introduction The familiar representation of objects in our environment is that they usually face us with one side only, except they are viewed from odd angles or mirrored in reflective surfaces. An often expressed desire of artists and scientist throughout the centuries was the combination of different viewpoints of objects and scenes into a single image. -
Explorations of the Painted Real
EXPLORATIONS OF THE PAINTED REAL: TECHNOLOGICAL MEDIATION IN THE WORK OF FOUR ARTISTS. By Gina Margareta Heyer Thesis presented inpartial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Visual Arts at the University of Stellenbosch Supervisor: Dr. Stella Viljoen (thesis) Co-supervisor: Mr. Vivian H. van der Merwe (practical) March 2011 Declaration By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. 2 March 2011 Copyright © 2011 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved i Abstract This thesis is an investigation into the relationship between photorealistic painting and specific devices used to aid the artist in mediating the real. The term 'reality' is negotiated and a hybrid theoretical approach to photorealism, including mimesis and semiotics, is suggested. Through careful analysis of Vermeer's suspected use of the camera obscura, I argue that camera vision already started in the 17th century, thus signalling the dramatic shift from the classical Cartesian perspective scopic regime to the model of vision offered by the camera long before the advent of photography. I suggest that contemporary photorealist painters do not just merely and objectively copy, but use photographic source material with a sophisticated awareness in response to a rapidly changing world. Through an examination of the way in which the camera obscura and photographic camera are used in the works of four artists, I suggest that a symbiotic relationship of subtle tensions between painting and photographic technology emerges. -
1938. BIRTHDAY PARTY with GUESTS CELEBRATES a PIVOTAL YEAR for PHOTOGRAPHY by Sophie Wright, March 15, 2018
1938. BIRTHDAY PARTY WITH GUESTS CELEBRATES A PIVOTAL YEAR FOR PHOTOGRAPHY By Sophie Wright, March 15, 2018 The Sprengel Museum in Hanover celebrates the year in which Boris Mikhailov, Josef Koudelka, Daido Moriyama, Helga Paris, Johan van der Keuken, and Heinrich Riebesehl were born with a thought-provoking group show open until 03 June In terms of history and photography, 1938 was a significant year. With Germany’s annexation of Austria, the Munich Agreement, the November Pogrom and the Évian Conference, which addressed the international response to the refugee crisis, it was a decisive point in time, with repercussions that would shape generations to come. It was also the year that six iconic photographers, who would document this shifting world, were born. This spring, the occasion will be honoured with a special celebration at the Sprengel Museum Hannover, titled 1938. Birthday Party with Guests. Initiated to commemorate the 80th anniversary of German photographer Heinrich Riebesehl, whose archive is housed at the museum, the exhibition evolved into a wider historical survey that sketches an international perspective on the second half of the 20th century. Joining Riebesehl are Johan van der Keuken, Josef Koudelka, Boris Mikhailov, Daido Moriyama and Helga Paris. For curator Inka Schube, this wave of artists born in 1938 represents a very particular generation: those who experienced the Second World War as children, too young to remember much more than playing in its rubble but growing up in the world it created. Organised in chronological order, 1938. Birthday Party with Guests proposes a walk through history that is in direct dialogue with the present, courtesy of some younger guests. -
Laure Prouvost
Laure Prouvost Language – in its broadest sense – permeates the video, sound, installation and performance work of French multi-media artist Laure Prouvost. Known for her immersive and mixed-media installations that combine film and installation in humorous and idiosyncratic ways, Prouvost’s work addresses miscommunication and things getting lost in translation. Playing with language as a tool for the imagination, Prouvost is interested in confounding linear narratives and expected associations among words, images and meaning. She combines existing and imagined personal memories with artistic and literary references to create complex film installations that twist fiction and reality. At once seductive and jarring, her unique approach to filmmaking employs layered storytelling, quick cuts, montage and wordplay and is composed of a rich, almost tactile assortment of pictures, sounds, spoken and written phrases. The films are most often nestled into carefully constructed environments filled with a dizzying assortment of found objects, from sculptures, painting and drawings to signs, furniture and architectural assemblages, that are connected to the overarching narrative yet act like relics. Laure Prouvost was born in Lille, France (1978) and is currently based in Antwerp. She received her BFA from Central St Martins, London in 2002 and studied towards her MFA at Goldsmiths College, London. She also took part in the LUX Associate Programme. Recent solo exhibitions include: ‘Melting into one another ho hot chaud it heating dip’, Kunsthalle -
Chinese Contemporary Art and the Value of Dissidence by Marie
Transition and Transformation: Chinese Contemporary Art and the Value of Dissidence by Marie Dorothée Leduc A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Visual Art and Globalization Department of Sociology and Art and Design University of Alberta © Marie Leduc, 2016 Abstract Transition and Transformation: Chinese Contemporary Art and the Value of Dissidence Marie Leduc Taking an interdisciplinary approach combining sociology and art history, this dissertation considers the phenomenal rise of Chinese contemporary art in the global art market since 1989. The dissertation explores how Western perceptions of difference and dissidence have contributed to the recognition and validation of Chinese contemporary art. Guided by Nathalie Heinich’s sociology of values and Pierre Bourdieu’s work on the field of cultural production, the dissertation proposes that dissidence may be understood as an artistic value, one that distinguishes artists and artwork as singular and original. Following the careers of nine Chinese artists who moved to France in and around 1989, the dissertation demonstrates how perceptions of dissidence – artistic, cultural, and political – have distinguished Chinese artists as they have transitioned into an artistic field dominated by Western liberal-democratic values and artistic taste. The transition and transformation of Chinese contemporary art and artists then highlights how the valorization of dissidence in the West is both artistic and political, and significant to the production of contemporary art. ii Preface This thesis is an original work by Marie Leduc. The research project, of which this thesis is a part, received research ethics approval from the University of Alberta Research Ethics Board, Project Name “Transition and Transformation: Contemporary Chinese Art in the Global Marketplace,” No. -
Neo-Expressionism
QUICK VIEW: Synopsis Many artists have practiced and revived aspects of the original Expressionism movement since its decline in the 1920s. But the most famous return to Expressionism was inaugurated by Georg Baselitz, who led a revival which dominated German art in the 1970s. By the 1980s, this resurgence had become part of an international return to painting, in which very different artists, from Julian Schnabel and Francesco Clemente to Jean-Michel Basquiat, turned in expressionistic, primitivist and romantic directions to create work which delved into history and myth, and affirmed the redemptive power of art. Key Points • In Germany the return to Expressionism was part of a more general shift in society towards addressing the country's troubled modern history. In connecting with a style that pre-dated WWII, artists such as Georg Baselitz, Eugen Schonebeck and Markus Lupertz seemed to be trying to overcome the legacy of the Nazis. • Supporters of Neo-Expressionism, and the larger return to painting in the 1980s, argued that Conceptual Art, Minimalism, and Pop had neglected art's ability to activate the imagination, to invent myth, and to give vent to human emotion. However, some critics charged Neo-Expressionism with pandering to right wing politics and the tastes of the art market. • Taking their lead from German Neo-Expressionists, who turned inward to examine national themes, many other painters of the 1980s revived national styles. In Italy, in particular, artists associated with the Trans-avantguardia movement, such as Sandro Chia and Enzo Cucci, returned to the type work done by Italian painters of the 1920s and '30s. -
Northern Gothic: Werner Haftmann's German
documenta studies #11 December 2020 NANNE BUURMAN Northern Gothic: Werner Haftmann’s German Lessons, or A Ghost (Hi)Story of Abstraction This essay by the documenta and exhibition scholar Nanne Buurman I See documenta: Curating the History of the Present, ed. by Nanne Buurman and Dorothee Richter, special traces the discursive tropes of nationalist art history in narratives on issue, OnCurating, no. 13 (June 2017). German pre- and postwar modernism. In Buurman’s “Ghost (Hi)Story of Abstraction” we encounter specters from the past who swept their connections to Nazism under the rug after 1945, but could not get rid of them. She shows how they haunt art history, theory, the German feuilleton, and even the critical German postwar literature. The editor of documenta studies, which we founded together with Carina Herring and Ina Wudtke in 2018, follows these ghosts from the history of German art and probes historical continuities across the decades flanking World War II, which she brings to the fore even where they still remain implicit. Buurman, who also coedited the volume documenta: Curating the History of the Present (2017),I thus uses her own contribution to documenta studies to call attention to the ongoing relevance of these historical issues for our contemporary practices. Let’s consider the Nazi exhibition of so-called Degenerate Art, presented in various German cities between 1937 and 1941, which is often regarded as documenta’s negative foil. To briefly recall the facts: The exhibition brought together more than 650 works by important artists of its time, with the sole aim of stigmatizing them and placing them in the context of the Nazis’ antisemitic racial ideology. -
Gce History of Art Major Modern Art Movements
FACTFILE: GCE HISTORY OF ART MAJOR MODERN ART MOVEMENTS Major Modern Art Movements Key words Overview New types of art; collage, assemblage, kinetic, The range of Major Modern Art Movements is photography, land art, earthworks, performance art. extensive. There are over 100 known art movements and information on a selected range of the better Use of new materials; found objects, ephemeral known art movements in modern times is provided materials, junk, readymades and everyday items. below. The influence of one art movement upon Expressive use of colour particularly in; another can be seen in the definitions as twentieth Impressionism, Post Impressionism, Fauvism, century art which became known as a time of ‘isms’. Cubism, Expressionism, and colour field painting. New Techniques; Pointilism, automatic drawing, frottage, action painting, Pop Art, Neo-Impressionism, Synthesism, Kinetic Art, Neo-Dada and Op Art. 1 FACTFILE: GCE HISTORY OF ART / MAJOR MODERN ART MOVEMENTS The Making of Modern Art The Nine most influential Art Movements to impact Cubism (fl. 1908–14) on Modern Art; Primarily practised in painting and originating (1) Impressionism; in Paris c.1907, Cubism saw artists employing (2) Fauvism; an analytic vision based on fragmentation and multiple viewpoints. It was like a deconstructing of (3) Cubism; the subject and came as a rejection of Renaissance- (4) Futurism; inspired linear perspective and rounded volumes. The two main artists practising Cubism were Pablo (5) Expressionism; Picasso and Georges Braque, in two variants (6) Dada; ‘Analytical Cubism’ and ‘Synthetic Cubism’. This movement was to influence abstract art for the (7) Surrealism; next 50 years with the emergence of the flat (8) Abstract Expressionism; picture plane and an alternative to conventional perspective. -
Rodney Graham CV
Rodney Graham Lives and works in Vancouver, Canada 1979–80 Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada 1968–71 University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada 1949 Born in Vancouver, Canada Selected Solo Exhibitions 2020 ‘Artists and Models', Serlachius Museum Gösta, Mänttä, Finland ‘Painting Problems’, Lisson Gallery 2019 303 Gallery, New York, NY, USA 2018 ‘Central Questions of Philosophy’, Lisson Gallery, London, UK 2017 ‘Lightboxes’, Museum Frieder Burda, Baden-Baden, Germany 303 Gallery, New York, NY, USA ‘That’s Not Me’, BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art, Gateshead, UK; Museum Voorlinden, Wassenaar, Netherlands; Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin, Ireland ‘Canadian Impressionist’, Canada House, London, UK ‘Media Studies’, Hauser & Wirth, Zurich, Switzerland 2016 ‘You should be an Artist’, Le Consortium, Dijon, France ‘Waterloo Billboard Commissions’, Hayward Gallery, London, UK ‘Jack of All Trades’, Prefix Institute of Contemporary Art, Toronto, Canada ‘Più Arte dello Scovolino!’, Lisson Gallery, Milan, Italy Alt Art Space, Istanbul Turkey 2015 Sammlung Goetz, Munich, Germany ‘Kitchen Magic Drawings’, Galerie Rüdinger Schöttle, Munich, Germany 2014 ‘Rodney Graham: Props and Other Paintings’, Charles H. Scott Gallery, Emily Carr University of Art + Design, Vancouver, Canada ‘Collected Works’, Rennie Collection, Vancouver, Canada ‘Torqued Chandelier Release and Other Works’, Belkin Gallery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada 2013 Lisson Gallery, London, UK 303 Gallery, New York, NY, USA ‘The Four Seasons’, Hauser & Wirth, Zurich, Switzerland 2012 ‘Canadian Humourist’, Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, Canada Johnen Galerie, Berlin, Germany 2011 Donald Young Gallery, Chicago, IL, USA ‘Vignettes of Life’, Hauser & Wirth, Zurich, Switzerland ‘Rollenbilder – Rollenspiele’, Museum der Moderne, Salzburg, Austria ‘The Voyage or Three Years at Sea: Part 1. -
Laure Prouvost
GALERIE NATHALIE OBADIA PARIS - BRUXELLES Laure Prouvost This is the visit 18 September - 31 October 2014 3, rue du Cloître Saint-Merri - 75004 Paris The Nathalie Obadia Gallery is very pleased to present Laure Prouvost’s first solo exhibition in France. Winner of the prestigious Turner Prize in 2013, and the first French artist ever to have been awarded this prize, Laure Prouvost, who is based in London, will present a group of new works in the same vein as the prize-winning piece Wantee (2013) which tells the story of her fictional grandfather, a friend of Kurt Schwitters’, who is supposed to have mysteriously disappeared while digging a conceptual tunnel to Africa, and of her video Grandma’s dream (2013) in which Laure Prouvost immerses us in the imaginary world of her likewise fictional grandmother. As a continuation of these two major works, the artist occupies the gallery and invites us into the Visitor Center, built by her grandmother and grandchildren in honor of her husband and grandfather still to this day, missing. Visitors follow the path of the exhibition as indicated by a platform which leads them toward installations, tapestries, paintings, videos and sculptures, plunging them into an enveloping experience of sound and light. Two of the tapestries, made using collages by the artist, are animated through a system using film projection; a spiral staircase invites the visitor to climb upwards toward a video. Panels act as markers indicating the route to be taken step-by-step. SIGN paintings deconstruct the exhibition space and suggest an alternative ideal arrangement, while the video Burrow Me invites us to follow the traces of a thrilling breakaway. -
A Moral Persuasion: the Nazi-Looted Art Recoveries of the Max Stern Art Restitution Project, 2002-2013
A MORAL PERSUASION: THE NAZI-LOOTED ART RECOVERIES OF THE MAX STERN ART RESTITUTION PROJECT, 2002-2013 by Sara J. Angel A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of PhD Graduate Department Art University of Toronto © Copyright by Sara J. Angel 2017 PhD Abstract A Moral Persuasion: The Nazi-Looted Art Recoveries of the Max Stern Art Restitution Project, 2002-2013 Sara J. Angel Department of Art University of Toronto Year of convocation: 2017 In 1937, under Gestapo orders, the Nazis forced the Düsseldorf-born Jewish art dealer Max Stern to sell over 200 of his family’s paintings at Lempertz, a Cologne-based auction house. Stern kept this fact a secret for the rest of his life despite escaping from Europe to Montreal, Canada, where he settled and became one of the country’s leading art dealers by the mid-twentieth century. A decade after Stern’s death in 1987, his heirs (McGill University, Concordia University, and The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) discovered the details of what he had lost, and how in the post-war years Stern travelled to Germany in an attempt to reclaim his art. To honour the memory of Max Stern, they founded the Montreal- based Max Stern Art Restitution Project in 2002, dedicated to regaining ownership of his art and to the study of Holocaust-era plunder and recovery. This dissertation presents the histories and circumstances of the first twelve paintings claimed by the organization in the context of the broader history of Nazi-looted art between 1933-2012. Organized into thematic chapters, the dissertation documents how, by following a carefully devised approach of moral persuasion that combines practices like publicity, provenance studies, law enforcement, and legal precedents, the Max Stern Art Restitution Project set international precedents in the return of cultural property. -
How Do Contemporary Painters of Shifting Landscapes Respond to Environmental Issues, Specifically Climate Change?
1 M.A. Art and Design Practice-Fine Art, Painting How do contemporary painters of shifting landscapes respond to environmental issues, specifically climate change? Alison Walters June, 2015 2 Bucks New University Faculty of Design, Media and Management M.A. Art and Design Practice, Fine Art (Painting) How do contemporary painters of shifting landscapes respond to environmental issues, specifically climate change? Alison Walters I.D.no: 21226242 VMC Tutor: Dr. Beverley Lyle Word Count:7929 Submission date: June, 2015 Module Code AD705 3 Contents Introduction p. 4 One Has human activity contributed to climate change and global warming? P.9 Two How do political artists raise awareness of climate change, directly or indirectly? P.17 Three Can the artists without a political agenda contribute to awareness of climate change? P.29 Conclusion p. 41 Account of Sources p. 44 Appendix One Blank Questionnaire Appendix Two Completed Questionnaires, A, B and C 4 How do contemporary painters of shifting landscape express concerns about environmental issues, specifically climate change? Introduction Climate change is one of the major issues of the twenty-first century. There is an ongoing debate about the extent that human activity has contributed to it over the last two centuries, since the onset of the Industrial Revolution. Few people now deny that climate change in the form of global warming is happening, or that global warming is dependent on changes in the balance of gases contributing to the “Greenhouse” effect that keeps the earth at a temperature capable of sustaining life.1 The second debate is concerned with the probability of various risk factors causing outcomes such as rising sea levels, extreme weather conditions, desertification etc.