The Ukrainian Weekly 2014, No.40
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www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: l Ukraine not ready for winter without Russian gas – page 3 l Ukrainian PM’s address to U.N. General Assembly – page 6 l Organist sets record straight on Ukraine’s past, present – page 11 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXII No. 40 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 5, 2014 $2.00 Grand banquet in New York demonstrates support for Ukraine Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk welcomed with standing ovation by Roma Hadzewycz NEW YORK – More than 800 people attended a gala banquet for Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk at the Waldorf Astoria on Thursday evening, September 25, in a strong show of support by the Ukrainian American com- munity for Ukraine and its current leadership, and a tangi- ble expression of the unity of the Ukrainian people. Held in the Grand Ballroom of the landmark luxury hotel, the banquet was to have been in honor of President Petro Poroshenko, but he was unable to attend due to the critical situation in Ukraine. Ukraine’s prime minister, Arseniy Yatsenyuk, was dispatched to speak in his place at the United Nations General Assembly’s general debates that week as well as at the Ukrainian community’s special gala, which was organized by the Ukrainian Congress Committee of America (UCCA) and a Reception Committee. As Prime Minister Yatsenyuk took to the podium at the Waldorf Astoria that evening, he was greeted with a pro- longed standing ovation. “This applause is not for me. This applause is for Ukraine and Ukrainians,” he said as he kmu.gov.ua began his seven-minute speech, delivered mostly in Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk of Ukraine addresses the banquet held at the Waldorf Astoria New York on September 25. English. “We are together, we are united... We love you, because we are Ukrainians,” he told his audience. He continued: “Ukraine faces tremendous challenges… the DCFTA [Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area] “I know you expected to see President Poroshenko – he and, on the other hand, opportunities. I would rather with the European Union.” [The reference was to the sends his best greetings. We share the same values, we are speak about the opportunities. Three hundred sixty years Treaty of Pereyaslav of 1654, which led to the Russian committed to the same goals. The only difference is the ago Ukraine made a huge mistake, and we corrected that haircut,” the prime minister quipped. mistake when we signed an Association Agreement and (Continued on page 4) Elections foresee new faces amid same rules of the game by Zenon Zawada director of the Sociovymir Center for Sociological and Political Research in Kyiv. KYIV – Ukraine’s leading political parties “The principles of financing parties, the revealed their candidates for the October formation of lists and the means of mobiliz- 26 parliamentary elections, and their lists ing voters will remain the same as before. confirmed that they’re up to their old tricks Open-list voting was supposed to finally be again. introduced, but unfortunately, that didn’t With President Petro Poroshenko failing happen,” he noted. to fulfill a promise to hold an open-list vote, [Closed-list voting requires the voter to considered to be the most fair for the cur- select a party without being able to choose rent situation, the 2012 formula of half the its candidates. Open-list voting allows vot- seats being selected by closed lists will be ers to select candidates nominated by a in place, with the new “pop stars” displayed party. Single-mandate districts allow voters up front and shady politicians and oligarch to select any competing candidate, regard- agents tucked down lower. less of their party, to represent a particular The other half of the seats will be deter- geographic area.] mined by single-winner, single-mandate dis- The biggest change in this year’s vote is tricts. As a result, experts expect a majority of that the “pop stars” are no longer rock the current national deputies to return to the music performers but civic activists who Verkhovna Rada – even a sizeable number fought during the Euro-Maidan and soldiers from the Party of Regions and Communist who gained notoriety on the frontlines. Party, who will compete to represent the dis- The best example of this year’s trend tricts of the southeastern regions. was offered by the Batkivshchyna party. For “The new Rada will be better than the the first time, Yulia Tymoshenko won’t be Vladimir Gontar/UNIAN previous one because there won’t be per- the first name on its list. Kyiv City Council Head (Mayor) Vitali Klitschko joins Kozaks to commemorate sonalities directly related to separatism Leading the Batkivschyna list is Nadiya Ukrainian independence on August 24. Mr. Klitschko is leading the first-ranked and terrorism. But it won’t be of a higher Poroshenko Bloc in the parliamentary election campaign. quality politically,” said Sergiy Taran, the (Continued on page 8) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 5, 2014 No. 40 ANALYSIS EU keeps Russian sanctions in place and verifying the ceasefire, and ready to fur- Moscow begins building ther support the implementation of the BRUSSELS – The European Union has September 5 Minsk protocol and September decided to keep in place sanctions against 19 Minsk agreement. Russia must allow a new Black Sea Fleet Russia over its actions in eastern Ukraine and them to do their work. Ukraine continues to its support of rebels there. EU ambassadors fulfill its ceasefire commitments and pursue by Stephen Blank iment of TU-22M3 long-range bombers will deploy at the Gvardeyskoye airfield (about met in Brussels on September 30 to assess a peaceful resolution of the conflict in east- Eurasia Daily Monitor the situation in eastern Ukraine. The bloc 15 kilometers northwest of Symferopol). ern Ukraine. Now is the time for Russian imposed its latest round of sanctions earlier After annexing Ukraine’s Crimean penin- These aircraft are platforms for supersonic, authorities and the separatists they back to this month. At the time, EU President sula, Russia is now rebuilding its Black Sea long-range, anti-ship cruise missiles to sup- immediately implement their obligations Herman Van Rompuy said they could be Fleet (BSF) to ensure its regional domi- port the Mediterranean Task Force and under the Minsk agreement they signed.” dropped depending on the results of a (U.S. Department of State) nance, to exclude all rivals and to lay the establish an added “deterrence potential” review, the deadline of which was September foundation for further external power pro- in Southern Europe, the Middle East and 30. But the EU found that Ukraine’s peace NATO’s new chief comments on Russia jection, threatening other littorals like North Africa. Additionally, ground forces plan, agreed to between Kyiv and pro-Rus- Romania and Bulgaria. will be reconstituted, redesigned and given sian rebels, had not yet been fully implement- BRUSSELS – NATO’s new secretary-gen- In April, President Vladimir Putin direct- long-range, mobile Bastion-P systems ed. EU spokeswoman Maja Kojicancic said eral, Jens Stoltenberg, has said that the ed the government and Defense Ministry to armed with Oniks supersonic, anti-ship there had been “encouraging developments” ceasefire in Ukraine “offers an opportunity” formulate a development program for the cruise missiles for the seaward defense of in “some aspects” of the peace deal, but but says Russia still has the power to desta- BSF (RIA Novosti, April 9). Simultaneously, Crimea. Moscow claims the Oniks are added that “relevant parts of the protocol will bilize the country. Speaking on October 1 in defense analysts suggested deploying impervious to all modern air defense sys- need to be properly implemented.” Moscow Brussels at his first news conference as bombers in Crimea and to intensify active tems (Vzglyad, May 5). denies sending troops to Ukraine or aiding NATO leader, Mr. Stoltenberg said Russia monitoring of the United States’ and the If Moscow can add its new Rapid the rebels there. The rival parties in Ukraine must comply with international law and North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s Reaction forces, which include airborne signed a 12-point ceasefire agreement in demonstrate it is respecting its international (NATO) regional naval operations. In par- and Special Operations Forces (SSO), to the Minsk on September 5, while a separate deal obligations. “We see violations of the cease- ticular, they alleged that U.S. destroyers accumulating military presence in Crimea, was inked on September 19 between fire” in Ukraine, he said. The new NATO chief were a direct threat to the functioning of it will have a formidable strike force cover- Ukraine’s army and pro-Russian rebels, said he saw no contradiction between aspir- Russian’s strategic nuclear forces (RT, July ing the entire Black Sea zone. In 2013, which included plans to create a buffer ing for a constructive relationship with Russia and being in favor of a strong NATO. 7; RIA Novosti, May 28). these troops and the naval infantry (the zone. But fighting has still continued. He added that NATO was not seeking a con- Russian military flights occur regularly forces that led the Crimean invasion) prac- Reports from eastern Ukraine said artillery frontation with Russia, but “cannot and will as NATO conducts local exercises and mon- ticed tasks in coordination with large land- fire has pounded the area around Donetsk’s not compromise on the principles on which itors the Black Sea situation. Indeed, the ing ships of the Russian navy (evidently international airport. (RFE/RL, with report- ing by Agence France-Presse and Reuters) our alliance and the security in Europe and August 2014 appearance of the USS Vella implying amphibious operations – see Pauli North America rest.” Mr.