Theorizing Connectivities: African American Women in Concert Dance by Thomas F. DeFrantz, Ph.D. African & African American Studies\Dance Duke University, Durham, NC Thomas F. DeFrantz (
[email protected]) is Professor of Dance and African and African American Studies at Duke University. His books include the edited volume Dancing Many Drums: Excavations in African American Dance (University of Wisconsin Press, 2002, Errol Hill Award) and Dancing Revelations Alvin Ailey's Embodiment of African American Culture (Oxford University Press, 2004, de la Torre Bueno Prize). He is the director of SLIPPAGE: Performance, Culture, Technology, a research group that explores emerging technology in live performance applications, in residence at Duke University. He performed the "Morton Gould Tap Concerto" with the Boston Pops conducted by Keith Lockhart and the "Duke Ellington Tap Concerto (David Danced)" with the Aardvark Jazz Orchestra conducted by Mark Harvey. He organized the dance history program at the Alvin Ailey School in New York for many years, and has taught at NYU, Stanford, Hampshire College, MIT, the University of Nice, and Yale. He convenes the working groups, Choreography and Corporeality, and Black Performance Theory, and is President of the Society of Dance History Scholars. Abstract: This essay explores genealogies of Black women's presence in American modern dance to theorize connectivity as a methodology to appreciate their creative work. The legacies of more familiar dance artists, including Pearl Primus and Katherine Dunham, are discussed in relation to achievements and interventions by less-discussed, but no less important, African American women including Joan Myers Brown, Judy Dearing, Thelma Hill, Carole Johnson, and Edisa Weeks.