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Which Edible Insects Can Be Found in the Amoron'i Mania Region of Madagascar?

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Which Edible Insects Can Be Found in the Amoron'i Mania Region of Madagascar? Production and Processing of Edible Insects for Improved Nutrition Which Edible Insects Can Be Found in the Amoron'i Mania Region of Madagascar? Andrianantenaina RAZAFINDRAKOTOMAMONJY1, Lala Harivelo RAVAOMANARIVO1 1University of Antananarivo, Madagascar S 20°22’54’’ Tab.1: List and photo the edible insect Background E 47°17’31’’ 1537m Nutritional situation of the Malagasy NAMES PHOTOS EDIBLE population: . 24 out of 154 communes on a nutritional alert SANDRADAHY LEPIDOPETERA 73 in a state of emergency LASIOCAMPIDAE CHRYSALIS . In 2012, Madagascar ranked 4th in the world for Boroceras sp stunting of children under 5 years prevalence rate of 47.3% (PNAN III, 2018) . Case of the Amoron'i mania region: around ORTHOPTERA 30% population is food insecure ACRIDIDAE Cyrtacanthacris ADULT tatarica Fig.2: Map of forest cover Amoron’I Mania region, Source: FTM 2000 ORTHOPTERA ACRIDIDAE Materials and Methods Gastrimargus ADULT africanus Locality: SANDRADAHY Amoron’I Mania Population level survey Photo : Abbott Nature, FAO, Rajib Fig.1: Evolution of food insecurity Prospecting period (2005, 2010 and 2012) at the regional level Prevalent and edible species, Entomological situation: periodicity, abundance Discussion . exceptional tropical natural biodiversity (Myers Confirmation of prevalence by et al., 2000), characterized by the presence of entomological survey of forest strata different species in different types of (herbaceous, shrub, tree) . The results we have acquired serve as ecosystems Entomological materials: Japanese information on the edible insects Entomophagy: umbrella, filleting net, butterfly net, project. Consumption of insects or "entomophagy“ Malaise trap. Number of significant edible species prevalent in many regions of Madagascar Identification of captured insects: . Easy species reared domestically . Already 53 species of edible insects were . in the field without heavy equipment identified (Randrianandrasana al., 2015) . using specific determination works . High nutritional values of edible . Preliminary investigations by ProciNut project in . the reference collection of insects species: LEPIDOPTERA 293-762 Kcal the Amoron'i Mania region for edible insects ORTHOPTERA 362-427Kcal initiated (Codex alimentarius FAO, WHO 2010) . Use of edible insects to compensate for the nutritional deficiencies of the Objectives Results very favorable population . Inventory of edible insect species in the Two listed edible insect orders: Additional studies will be needed for region Amoron'I Mania LEPIDOPTERA, Borocera cajani on the identification of other edible . Collecting different stages of insects for shrub layer Aphloia theiformis insects for animal feed. Identification of prevalent species of edible insects ORTHOPTERA two locust species: Outlook . Sampling for mass rearing and Cyrtacanthacris tatarica, Gastrimargus nutritional analyses africanus on herbaceous plants, are not . Additional studies will be needed for in the list of locusts pests. the identification of other edible insects for animal feed. Promotion of rearing at the local level . Popularization of insect consumption in the culinary culture of the population TROPENTAG 2019 : “Filling gaps and removing traps for sustainable resources management” September 18 - 20, Universities of Kassel Contact: Andrianantenaina RAZAFINDRAKOTOMAMONJY Departement of Entomology ProciNut is financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (BMEL) based on the Faculty of Sciences Universty of ANTANANARIVO decision of the Parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany through the Federal Office for Agriculture and MADAGASCAR Food (BLE) [email protected].
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