National Conference for Undergraduate Research at the University of Memphis
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31ST NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH CONFERENCE PROGRAM APRIL 6 - 8, 2017 www.cur.org/ncur_2017 WELCOME TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS Home of the Most Comprehensive Graduate School in the Mid-South and the FedEx Institute of Technology With more than 120 graduate programs serving 3,000 master’s students and 1,000 PhD students, the Graduate School’s location within the FedEx Institute of Technology offers the perfect partnership for anyone interested in the UofM’s interdisciplinary research infrastructure and innovation capabilities. It’s the perfect front door to research and innovation in emerging technologies in areas such as intelligent systems, drones, cyber security testing, biologistics, autonomous vehicles, robotics, smart biomaterials, additive manufacturing and precision medicine. FOR MORE INFORMATION: FedEx Institute of Technology | Suite 201 901.678.4212 | [email protected] memphis.edu/gradschool | memphis.edu/fedex Be sure to check out the Graduate School Information Expo April 6-7. Table of Contents SCHEDULE OF EVENTS 2 SESSIONS Faculty Administrator Network Sessions 36 Performing Arts Sessions 38 SPONSORS 4 Visual Arts Sessions 40 Oral Sessions 43 Poster Sessions 140 WELCOME LETTERS University of Memphis 5 Council on Undergraduate Research 6 INDEX NCUR Oversight Committee 7 By Institution 238 By Presenter 247 By Subject 266 NCUR PROCEEDINGS 8 NOTES 268 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 9 CAMPUS MAP Back Cover PLENARY SPEAKERS 14 GENERAL INFORMATION 20 EVENTS Graduate School Information Expo 24 Departmental Open Houses 26 Special Interest Sessions 32 TICKETED EVENTS Memphis Means Music 34 Excursions 35 THE UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS 1 2017-0309 NCUR-FINAL.indd 1 3/9/17 12:41 PM Schedule of Events - NCUR 2017 Wednesday, April 5, 2017 1:40pm – 2:40 pm SESSION 3: Oral/ Visual/Performing Arts/Posters 4:00 pm - 8:00 pm Various Locations CONFERENCE REGISTRATION FedEx Institute of Technology - Lobby 1:40 pm -3:40 pm Fast Pitch Competition Crews Center for Entrepreneurship Thursday, April 6, 2017 3:00 pm – 4:00 pm 7:00 am - 4:00 pm SESSION 4: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ CONFERENCE REGISTRATION Posters FedEx Institute of Technology - Lobby Various Locations 7:00 am - 9:00 am 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm BREAKFAST Gallery Exhibition Opening Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den The Martha and Robert Fogelman Galleries of Contemporary Art – ArtArts and and Communication Communication 9:30 am - 10:45 am Building, Rooms 230 and 240 OPENING PLENARY: FREDERICK W. SMITH 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm Michael D. Rose Theatre UofMU of Memphis Departmental Departmental Open Houses Open Houses Various Locations 12:00 pm - 2:00 pm LUNCH Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den Friday, April 7, 2017 12:00 pm - 5:00 pm 7:00 am - 4:00 pm Graduate School Information EXPO CONFERENCE REGISTRATION University Center – 3rd Floor 7:00 am - 9:00 am 11:00 am - 12:00 pm BREAKFAST SESSION 1: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den Posters Various Locations 8:00 am - 9:00 am Faculty and Administrator Network 12:20 pm - 1:20 pm SESSION B SESSION 2: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ Fogelman Classroom Building Posters Various Locations 9:00 am - 10:00 am SESSION 5: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ 12:20 pm - 1:20 pm Poster Presentations Faculty And Administrator Network Various Locations SESSION A Fogelman Classroom Building 2 THE COUNCIL ON UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH 2017-0309 NCUR-FINAL.indd 2 3/9/17 12:41 PM Schedule of Events - NCUR 2017 10:30 am - 11:45 pm Saturday, April 8, 2017 PLENARY: SANTOSH KUMAR Michael D. Rose Theatre 7:00 am - 9:00 am CONFERENCE REGISTRATION 12:00 pm - 2:00 pm LUNCH 7:00 am - 9:00 am Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den LUGGAGE DROP OFF AND STORAGE FedEx Institute of Technology (102) 12:00 pm - 5:00 pm Graduate School Information EXPO 7:00 am - 9:00 am University Center – 3rd Floor BREAKFAST Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm SESSION 6: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ 8:00 am - 9:00 am Poster Presentations Faculty and Administrator Network Various Locations SESSION C Fogelman Classroom Building 1:20 pm - 2:20 pm SESSION 7: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ 8:00 am - 9:00 am Poster Presentations SESSION 10: Oral/Visual/Performing Various Locations Arts/Poster Presentations Various Locations 2:40 pm - 3:40 pm SESSION 8: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ 9:20 am - 10:20 am Posters Presentations SESSION 11: Oral/Visual/Performing Various Locations Arts/Poster Presentations Various Locations 4:00 pm - 5:00 pm SESSION 9: Oral/Visual/Performing Arts/ 10:45 am - 12:00 pm Poster Presentations CLOSING PLENARY: Terri Lee Freeman, Various Locations Daphene R. McFerren Michael D. Rose Theatre 4:30pm - 5:30 pm NCUR Oversight Committee Reception 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm Atrium in the Administration Building LUNCH Elma Roane Fieldhouse, Student Plaza, Tiger Den 5:30 pm - 7:30 pm Memphis Means Music! 1:30 pm - 5:00 pm Student Plaza AFTERNOON EXCURSIONS National Civil Rights Museum; STAX and Sun Studio; Graceland THE UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS 3 2017-0309 NCUR-FINAL.indd 3 3/9/17 12:41 PM NCUR 2017 Sponsors 4 THE COUNCIL ON UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH 2017-0309 NCUR-FINAL.indd 4 3/9/17 12:41 PM Welcome from University of Memphis Welcome to the 2017 National Conference on Undergraduate Research (NCUR) at the University of Memphis. As an urban metropolitan research university, we celebrate undergraduate research as an integral part of our educational mission. For this reason, we are excited to collaborate with the Council of Undergraduate Research in presenting the largest national showcase for research and creative activities performed by undergraduate students across all fields of study. It’s a pleasure to welcome more than 4,000 students, faculty mentors and administrators to our campus and community to recognize and promote undergraduate student achievement. Providing undergraduates with the opportunity to engage in scholarly research is important to students’ professional development, so I applaud all the faculty mentors for providing an exceptional learning experience for their students. You do, indeed, make a difference in the lives of these students as they prepare to take the next step on the pathway to a career and a commitment to lifelong learning. To the student presenters, I offer my congratulations for the impressive research and your selection to participate in NCUR 2017. While you are here, I invite you to experience all that our University and community offers. I hope you have the opportunity to explore and enjoy our city. Memphis has a rich history and exciting cultural tapestry. Memphis boasts the National Civil Rights Museum, a large collection of art, a rich musical heritage and a friendly atmosphere—notatmosphere, not toto mentionmention thethe world’sworld’s bestbest barbeque.barbeque. II encourageencourage youyou toto makemake the time to experience the history, entertainment and the “soul” of our city for which we are proud. Congratulations and best wishes to all of the students participating in NCUR 2017. You will find our campus and our city to be a welcoming environment in which to share your research and creative works, and you will see why, at the University of Memphis, we are “driven by doing.” M. David Rudd President, University of Memphis THE UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS 5 2017-0309 NCUR-FINAL.indd 5 3/9/17 12:41 PM Welcome from the Council on Undergraduate Research Greetings, The Council on Undergraduate Research (CUR) is pleased and honored to congratulate the more than 4,000 undergraduate researchers, faculty mentors and other supporters of undergraduate research achievement who are participating in the 31st National Conference on Undergraduate Research (NCUR). Hosted by the vibrant and diverse University of Memphis (UofM), and located in a region of the United States renowned for its arts, culture, and hospitality traditions, the 31st NCUR promises to be an exuberant celebration of scholarship in its varied expressions. As an NCUR 2017 participant, you are part of a long cherished tradition, one that annually celebrates and commemorates outstanding research, scholarship, and creative inquiry undertaken by undergraduate students and their faculty mentors. “Driven by Doing” is the resonant title for this year’s NCUR, and it also speaks to CUR’s energetic growth and commitment to providing valued services and programs to its more than 11,000 members at 900 affiliated colleges, universities, and associations. If you are not yet familiar with all that CUR has to offer, we invite you to learn more about our organization (http://www.cur.org). We particularly encourage all undergraduate students interested in progressing to graduate study to sign up for CUR’s registry. As attendees have found with past NCURs, I predict that NCUR 2017 will be an incredibly powerful, moving and highly memorable experience for all participants. It is with sincere gratitude that CUR thanks UofM and the greater Memphis business community for hosting this year’s conference, and for rolling out a warm and inclusive welcome to all involved. Elizabeth Ambos, CUR Executive Officer Washington, D.C. Dear NCUR 2017 Participants, With NCUR, the Council on Undergraduate Research invites you into a community of scholars and we are thrilled you have chosen to participate. CUR is pleased to have worked with University of Memphis to put on what will surely be an amazing conference. We hope that you find the atmosphere to be one of support and collaboration, but also one that will challenge you intellectually and make you a better scholar. For many of us, NCUR is one of the few conferences where we get beyond our own discipline and truly learn how other areas of study generate knowledge, investigate problems, and create.