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INAP); Part 1: Protocol Specification for Camel Phase 2 2 Draft ETSI EN 301 668-1 V1.1.1 (1999-07
Draft ETSI EN 301 668-1 V1.1.1 (1999-07) European Standard (Telecommunications series) Intelligent Network (IN); Intelligent Network Capability Set 1 (CS1) extension; Intelligent Network Application Protocol (INAP); Part 1: Protocol specification for Camel Phase 2 2 Draft ETSI EN 301 668-1 V1.1.1 (1999-07) Reference DEN/SPS-03053-1 (fg090ico.PDF) Keywords IN, INAP, ISDN, mobile, protocol ETSI Postal address F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Office address 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis Valbonne - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Internet [email protected] Individual copies of this ETSI deliverable can be downloaded from http://www.etsi.org If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: [email protected] Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. © European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1999. All rights reserved. ETSI 3 Draft ETSI EN 301 668-1 V1.1.1 (1999-07) Contents Intellectual Property Rights ............................................................................................................................... 6 Foreword............................................................................................................................................................ 6 1 Scope....................................................................................................................................................... -
Release Notes Release 10.3.0.2 E98788-01
Oracle® Communications Performance Intelligence Center Oracle Communications Performance Intelligence Center Release Notes Release 10.3.0.2 E98788-01 November 2019 Oracle® Communications Performance Intelligence Center Oracle Communications Performance Intelligence Center Release Notes, Release 10.3.0.2 Copyright © 2003, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, the following notices are applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS: Oracle programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, delivered to U.S. Government end users are "commercial computer software" pursuant to the applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency-specific supplemental regulations. As such, use, duplication, disclosure, modification, and adaptation of the programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, shall be subject to license terms and license restrictions applicable to the programs. -
Technical Architecture Alternatives for Open Connectivity Roaming Hubbing Model
GSM Association Non-confidential Official Document IR.80 - Technical Architecture Alternatives for Open Connectivity Roaming Hubbing Model Technical Architecture Alternatives for Open Connectivity Roaming Hubbing Model Version 2.0 26 February 2015 This is a Non-binding Permanent Reference Document of the GSMA Security Classification: Non-confidential Access to and distribution of this document is restricted to the persons permitted by the security classification. This document is confidential to the Association and is subject to copyright protection. This document is to be used only for the purposes for which it has been supplied and information contained in it must not be disclosed or in any other way made available, in whole or in part, to persons other than those permitted under the security classification without the prior written approval of the Association. Copyright Notice Copyright © 2015 GSM Association Disclaimer The GSM Association (“Association”) makes no representation, warranty or undertaking (express or implied) with respect to and does not accept any responsibility for, and hereby disclaims liability for the accuracy or completeness or timeliness of the information contained in this document. The information contained in this document may be subject to change without prior notice. Antitrust Notice The information contain herein is in full compliance with the GSM Association’s antitrust compliance policy. V2.0 Page 1 of 95 GSM Association Non-confidential Official Document IR.80 - Technical Architecture Alternatives for -
ETSI TS 125 412 V9.0.0 (2010-01) Technical Specification
ETSI TS 125 412 V9.0.0 (2010-01) Technical Specification Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); UTRAN Iu interface signalling transport (3GPP TS 25.412 version 9.0.0 Release 9) 3GPP TS 25.412 version 9.0.0 Release 9 1 ETSI TS 125 412 V9.0.0 (2010-01) Reference RTS/TSGR-0325412v900 Keywords UMTS ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. -
N2SCP CAMEL/INAP Conformance
N-Squared Software N2SCP CAP/INAP Protocol Conformance Statement Version 2020-08 N2SCP CAP/INAP Protocol Conformance Statement Version 2020-08 1 Document Information 1.1 Scope and Purpose This document describes the implementation of the CAMEL (including INAP variants) protocol for real- time SCP flows for voice interaction control using the N-Squared Service Control Point (N2SCP) family of applications. The N2SCP family of applications includes: • N2DSG-SCP (CAMEL/Diameter Signalling Gateway) • N2NP-SCP (Number Portability translation application) • N2ACD-SCP (Advanced Call Distribution application for Toll-Free and other routing services) • …plus other custom SCP services that may be developed. All of these applications use the N2SCP framework. They do not typically use all of the framework. Please refer to the relevant technical guide ([R-N2-DSG-TG], [R-N2-NP-TG], [R-N2-ACD-TG]) for application-specific scenarios and configuration parameters. This document assumes a working knowledge of the relevant CAP/INAP and other telephony concepts, including the standard CAP/INAP interactions between an SCP, an SSP, and an SRP (or Intelligent Peripheral). 1.2 Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations Term Meaning AC Apply Charging ACR Apply Charging Report ARI Assist Request Instructions ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One AT Activity Test BCSM Basic Call State Model CAMEL Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic CAP CAMEL Application Part CIR Call Information Request/Report CTR Connect To Resource CWA Continue With Argument DFC -
CAMEL User's Guide Contains the Following Information: No Title Description 1 Introduction to CAMEL Overview of CAMEL Protocols
Document Part Number: P_EXCL_CAMEL_UG_2.5 COPYRIGHT Copyright © 2003 IntelliNet Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording for any purpose other than the reader’s personal use without the written permission of IntelliNet Technologies, Inc. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. IntelliNet Technologies 1990 W. New Haven Ave., Suite 307 Melbourne, FL 32904 U.S.A. Phone: +1 321 726 0686 Fax: +1 321 726 0683 Web site: www.intellinet-tech.com TRADEMARKS IntelliNet Technologies and the IntelliNet Technologies logo are trademarks of IntelliNet Technologies, Inc. Other brands and their products are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective owners. 2 CAMEL User’s Guide Revision History Revision Date Notes Rev. 1.0 7-9-2003 Begin document modification for Lucent Excel (P. Arteaga) Rev. 2.0 7-30-2003 Contents of the document reorganized per Gururaj and Santanu (Shobha). Rev. 2.1 9-10-2003 Added details of every message (Invoke and Response) along with the associated parameters and the header files in Chapter 3 (Shobha). Rev. 2.2 9-11-2003 Updated Chapter 5 (Shobha). Rev. 2.3 9-15-2003 Added licensing section (Shobha). Rev. 2.4 11-07-2003 Added section Building and Running CAMEL Application on HP-UX (Shobha). Rev. 2.5 11-10-2003 Added section Building and Running CAMEL Application on Linux (Shobha). 3 CAMEL User’s Guide Contents Revision -
IDP and Analyzed Information Features 910-5805-001 Revision a December 2009
Tekelec EAGLE® 5 Integrated Signaling System Feature Manual - IDP and Analyzed Information Features 910-5805-001 Revision A December 2009 Copyright 2009 Tekelec. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA. Legal Information can be accessed from the Main Menu of the optical disc or on the Tekelec Customer Support web site in the Legal Information folder of the Product Support tab. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction.......................................................................9 Introduction.............................................................................................................................10 Scope and Audience...............................................................................................................10 Manual Organization..............................................................................................................10 Related Publications...............................................................................................................11 Documentation Availability, Packaging, and Updates.....................................................11 Documentation Admonishments..........................................................................................12 Customer Care Center............................................................................................................12 Emergency Response..............................................................................................................14 Locate Product Documentation on the Customer -
SS7 Signalling in Mobile Networks – 3 Days
SS7 Signalling in Mobile Networks – 3 days CONTENTS The SS7 Signalling in Mobile Networks course explains and describes the world’s most widespread inter-exchange signalling system used in fixed and mobile telecommunication today: Signalling System No 7. It provides the basic ideas and structure of the SS7 protocol stack. Different aspects of various signalling protocols and signalling applications in the telecommunications world are covered. There are a few detailed examples from both mobile and fixed networks. The course focus is on ITU SS7 and GSM/UMTS core network protocols that are based on SS7 system. The participants will also gain a general understanding on how to interpret log files and traces taken from live networks. PREREQUISITES General telecom and basic signalling knowledge is recommended. For background knowledge, we recommend the Apis’ course 3GPP Mobile Systems Overview. SS7 Introduction • The overview of the SS7 system • The definition and structure of the SS7 signalling network: SP, STP, SL, LS, etc. • The logical division of SS7: MTP and User Parts • Use of SS7 protocol in 2G and 3G mobile networks and fixed networks • Overview of various SS7 protocols MTP - Message Transfer Part • The functions of the different MTP levels • The structure and functions of MTP signal units, signalling link states and link management functions • MTP 3 message handling – addressing, routing, load sharing, and distribution • The overview of Signalling Network Management and Testing functions ISUP - ISDN User Part • Use and functions of -
SIGTRAN User Guide 910-5595-001 Revision B December 2009
Tekelec EAGLE® 5 Integrated Signaling System SIGTRAN User Guide 910-5595-001 Revision B December 2009 Copyright 2009 Tekelec. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA. Legal Information can be accessed from the Main Menu of the optical disc or on the Tekelec Customer Support web site in the Legal Information folder of the Product Support tab. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction.......................................................................8 About this manual.....................................................................................................................9 Audience.....................................................................................................................................9 Updates for this Release...........................................................................................................9 Manual organization...............................................................................................................10 Manual conventions................................................................................................................11 Documentation Admonishments..........................................................................................11 Customer Care Center............................................................................................................11 Emergency Response..............................................................................................................14 Related Publications...............................................................................................................14 -
Voip Core Technologies
VoIP Core Technologies Aarti Iyengar Apricot 2004 Copyright 2004 Table Of Contents • What is Internet Telephony or Voice over IP? • VoIP Network Paradigms • Key VoIP Protocols – Call Control and Signaling protocols – Softswitch communication protocols – Bearer protocols – More .. • Summary Copyright 2004 Aarti Iyengar 2 What is VoIP? • Legacy Telephony – TDM/SS7 based infrastructure – Traditional Class 5/Class 4 switches • Voice over IP – IP-based packet infrastructure for PSTN voice transport – New elements that collectively perform traditional functions and more • And what is Internet Telephony? Copyright 2004 Aarti Iyengar 3 Traditional PSTN Network SS7 signaling SS7 network Call Control, Legacy Legacy Legacy Signaling, Class 4/5 Class 4/5 Class 4/5 Bearer/Media Switch Switch Switch and Features TDM network TDM Copyright 2004 bearer Aarti Iyengar 4 SS7 signaling SS7 network VoIP Network IP signaling + Signaling IP bearer Signaling Gateway Media Gateway Controller Call Application Control Server IP network Media Server Media Features (conferencing) Media Media Gateway Gateway Bearer/ TDM Media TDM network Copyright 2b00e4arer Aarti Iyengar 5 VoIP Network Paradigms • Centralized a.k.a Master/Slave model • Distributed a.k.a Peer Model Copyright 2004 Aarti Iyengar 6 VoIP Network Paradigms (contd.) • Centralized model – Dumb endpoints (media gateways, IADs, phones) and intelligent central entity (call agent or controller) – Controller instructs, the endpoints obey – More akin to legacy telephony model – Well suited to basic telephony features -
SIGTRAN - an Introduction Tareque Hossain SS7 & SIGTRAN
SIGTRAN - An Introduction Tareque Hossain SS7 & SIGTRAN ! " SS7 ! " Stands for Signaling System No. 7 ! " A set of telephony signaling protocols which are used to set up public switched telephone network calls throughout the world ! " SIGTRAN ! " Stands for Signaling Transport ! " An IETF task force that defined the specifications for a protocol family to provide reliable datagram service and user layer adaptation (UA) for Signaling System 7 (SS7) & ISDN protocols over IP Comparison of SS7 & IP Stack INAP HTTP TCAP TCP SCCP IP MTP3 DLL MTP2 Ethernet MTP1 MTP: Message Transfer Part SCCP: Signalling Connection Control Part TCAP: Transaction Capabilities Application Part INAP: Intelligent Network Application Part SIGTRAN Protocol Stack TCAP SCCP MTP3 ISDN M3UA M2UA M2PA SUA IUA SCTP IP M3UA: MTP3 User Adaptation Layer M2PA: MTP2 User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer SUA: SCCP User Adaptation Layer IUA: ISDN User Adaptation Layer SCTP: Stream Control Transmission Protocol SCTP ! " A new transport protocol with time sensitive signaling in mind ! " Flexible enough for general use ! " SCTP can use multi-homed endpoints for redundancy as opposed to TCP strictly connecting 2 endpoints ! " TCP is byte streamed, application is responsible for structuring data. SCTP is message oriented, defining structured frames of data at transport layer ! " Provides multi-streaming capability: data is split into multiple streams, each independently sequenced SS7/ SIGTRAN Network Architecture PSTN Phone MGC MGC SSP IP Network STP STP SG SG IP Phone SCP SSP MG MG SoftSwitch PSTN Phone SG: Signaling Gateway MGC: Media Gateway Controller STP: Service Transfer Point MG: Media Gateway SCP: Service Control Point SSP: Service Switching Point Future of SIGTRAN ! " Traffic increased by Local Number Portability & SMS has pushed SS7 networks beyond capacity ! " SIGTRAN allows PSTN network to offload traffic to IP networks ! " PSTN infrastructure is many times larger and far reaching than IP networks ! " SIGTRAN will last as long as PSTN networks last ! " Questions? Comments? . -
We Know Where You Are!
2016 8th International Conference on Cyber Conflict Permission to make digital or hard copies of this publication for internal use within NATO and for personal or educational use when for non-profit or non-commercial Cyber Power purposes is granted providing that copies bear this notice and a full citation on the N.Pissanidis, H.Rõigas, M.Veenendaal (Eds.) first page. Any other reproduction or transmission requires prior written permission by NATO CCD COE. 2016 © NATO CCD COE Publications, Tallinn We Know Where You Are! Siddharth Prakash Rao Dr Silke Holtmanns Department of Computer Science Bell Labs, Nokia Aalto University, Finland Espoo, Finland [email protected] [email protected] Dr Ian Oliver Dr Tuomas Aura Bell Labs, Nokia Department of Computer Science Espoo, Finland Aalto University, Finland [email protected] [email protected] Abstract: Mobile network technologies require some degree of tracking of user location, specifically user equipment tracking, as part of their fundamental mechanism of working. Without this basic function, features such as hand-over between cells would not work. Since mobile devices are typically associated with a single person, this provides a potential mechanism for user location surveillance. Network operators are bound by strict privacy legislation. However, spying by certain agencies, hackers and even advertisers without the users’ or operators’ knowledge has become a serious issue. In this article, we introduce and explain all known recent attacks on mobile networks that compromised user privacy. We focus on attacks using the Signalling System 7 (SS7) protocol as the interconnection interface between operators mainly in GSM networks.