June 26, 2014, LNC Meeting Minutes
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Parting the Dark Money Sea: Exposing Politically Active Tax- Exempt Groups Through FEC-IRS Hybrid Enforcement
William & Mary Law Review Volume 57 (2015-2016) Issue 1 Article 7 10-2015 Parting the Dark Money Sea: Exposing Politically Active Tax- Exempt Groups Through FEC-IRS Hybrid Enforcement Carrie E. Miller Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr Part of the Election Law Commons, and the Tax Law Commons Repository Citation Carrie E. Miller, Parting the Dark Money Sea: Exposing Politically Active Tax-Exempt Groups Through FEC-IRS Hybrid Enforcement, 57 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 341 (2015), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr/vol57/iss1/7 Copyright c 2015 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmlr PARTING THE DARK MONEY SEA: EXPOSING POLITICALLY ACTIVE TAX-EXEMPT GROUPS THROUGH FEC-IRS HYBRID ENFORCEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....................................... 343 I. TAX LAW AND ELECTION LAW FOUNDATIONS ............. 346 A. Internal Revenue Code Provisions ................... 347 1. Section 501(c)(4) Social Welfare Organizations ...... 347 2. Section 527 Political Organizations ............... 349 B. Campaign Finance Doctrinal Framework ............ 350 1. Statutory Basis and Underlying Values ............ 350 2. Evolving Case Law ............................. 351 II. ESCALATING POLITICAL ACTIVITY OF TAX -E XEMPT SOCIAL WELFARE ORGANIZATIONS : WHERE TAX LAW AND ELECTION LAW INTERSECT ........................... 354 A. IRS Treatment of Political Activity .................. 355 1. Conflicting Threshold Standards ................. 355 2. Vague Definitional Problem ...................... 357 B. Section 501(c)(4) Organizations Have Emerged as the Preferred Campaign Finance Vehicle ................ 359 1. Increased Independent Expenditures .............. 360 2. Relaxed Reporting Provisions .................... 363 3. The Coordination Problem ....................... 367 C. Deregulation’s Impact on Values that Support Campaign Finance Restrictions ................... -
Markets Not Capitalism Explores the Gap Between Radically Freed Markets and the Capitalist-Controlled Markets That Prevail Today
individualist anarchism against bosses, inequality, corporate power, and structural poverty Edited by Gary Chartier & Charles W. Johnson Individualist anarchists believe in mutual exchange, not economic privilege. They believe in freed markets, not capitalism. They defend a distinctive response to the challenges of ending global capitalism and achieving social justice: eliminate the political privileges that prop up capitalists. Massive concentrations of wealth, rigid economic hierarchies, and unsustainable modes of production are not the results of the market form, but of markets deformed and rigged by a network of state-secured controls and privileges to the business class. Markets Not Capitalism explores the gap between radically freed markets and the capitalist-controlled markets that prevail today. It explains how liberating market exchange from state capitalist privilege can abolish structural poverty, help working people take control over the conditions of their labor, and redistribute wealth and social power. Featuring discussions of socialism, capitalism, markets, ownership, labor struggle, grassroots privatization, intellectual property, health care, racism, sexism, and environmental issues, this unique collection brings together classic essays by Cleyre, and such contemporary innovators as Kevin Carson and Roderick Long. It introduces an eye-opening approach to radical social thought, rooted equally in libertarian socialism and market anarchism. “We on the left need a good shake to get us thinking, and these arguments for market anarchism do the job in lively and thoughtful fashion.” – Alexander Cockburn, editor and publisher, Counterpunch “Anarchy is not chaos; nor is it violence. This rich and provocative gathering of essays by anarchists past and present imagines society unburdened by state, markets un-warped by capitalism. -
Insid E the Cove R
Libertarian Party Files Friend-of-the-Court Brief in D.C. Gun Case - Page 8 Members Sound-Off in “The Mailbox” - page 3 Committee Updates - page 13 February 2008 The Official Monthly Newspaper of the Libertarian Party Volume 38 / Issue 2 Torch Club Breakfast Ballot Access Status Increasing for Libertarian Party at Convention to By Sean Haugh cycle. The LPNC is joined in Honor Patrick Henry n Jan. 30, Wake Coun- this lawsuit by the NC Green ty Superior Judge Leon Party, as well as several Lib- By Andrew Davis O Stanback shocked ertarian candidates who were both sides of the lawsuit filed denied a spot on the ballot in his year’s Torch Club by the Libertarian Party of the 2005 elections. The trial Breakfast at the Na- North Carolina regarding bal- will probably take place in Ttional Convention is set lot access law in the state. The March, after which, either side to honor Patrick Henry, an in- ruling denied mutual motions may appeal to the NC Court of strumental figure of the Ameri- for summary judgment and Appeals and eventually the NC can Revolution. The “Patrick scheduling the case for trial. Supreme Court. Henry Breakfast” for Torch Although both the LPNC and Richard Winger of Ballot Club members will feature the state’s attorneys agreed the Access News commented, “It Gary Aldrich, president and facts of the case are not in dis- is encouraging that the judge founder of the Patrick Henry pute, the judge said he wants wants a trial, because it indi- Center for Individual Liberty. -
Women and the Presidency
Women and the Presidency By Cynthia Richie Terrell* I. Introduction As six women entered the field of Democratic presidential candidates in 2019, the political media rushed to declare 2020 a new “year of the woman.” In the Washington Post, one political commentator proclaimed that “2020 may be historic for women in more ways than one”1 given that four of these woman presidential candidates were already holding a U.S. Senate seat. A writer for Vox similarly hailed the “unprecedented range of solid women” seeking the nomination and urged Democrats to nominate one of them.2 Politico ran a piece definitively declaring that “2020 will be the year of the woman” and went on to suggest that the “Democratic primary landscape looks to be tilted to another woman presidential nominee.”3 The excited tone projected by the media carried an air of inevitability: after Hillary Clinton lost in 2016, despite receiving 2.8 million more popular votes than her opponent, ever more women were running for the presidency. There is a reason, however, why historical inevitably has not yet been realized. Although Americans have selected a president 58 times, a man has won every one of these contests. Before 2019, a major party’s presidential debates had never featured more than one woman. Progress toward gender balance in politics has moved at a glacial pace. In 1937, seventeen years after passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, Gallup conducted a poll in which Americans were asked whether they would support a woman for president “if she were qualified in every other respect?”4 * Cynthia Richie Terrell is the founder and executive director of RepresentWomen, an organization dedicated to advancing women’s representation and leadership in the United States. -
Libertarian Party at Sea on Land
Libertarian Party at Sea on Land To Mom who taught me the Golden Rule and Henry George 121 years ahead of his time and still counting Libertarian Party at Sea on Land Author: Harold Kyriazi Book ISBN: 978-1-952489-02-0 First Published 2000 Robert Schalkenbach Foundation Official Publishers of the works of Henry George The Robert Schalkenbach Foundation (RSF) is a private operating foundation, founded in 1925, to promote public awareness of the social philosophy and economic reforms advocated by famed 19th century thinker and activist, Henry George. Today, RSF remains true to its founding doctrine, and through efforts focused on education, communities, outreach, and publishing, works to create a world in which all people are afforded the basic necessities of life and the natural world is protected for generations to come. ROBERT SCHALKENBACH FOUND ATION Robert Schalkenbach Foundation [email protected] www.schalkenbach.org Libertarian Party at Sea on Land By Harold Kyriazi ROBERT SCHALKENBACH FOUNDATION New York City 2020 Acknowledgments Dan Sullivan, my longtime fellow Pittsburgher and geo-libertarian, not only introduced me to this subject about seven years ago, but has been a wonderful teacher and tireless consultant over the years since then. I’m deeply indebted to him, and appreciative of his steadfast efforts to enlighten his fellow libertarians here in Pittsburgh and elsewhere. Robin Robertson, a fellow geo-libertarian whom I met at the 1999 Council of Georgist Organizations Conference, gave me detailed constructive criticism on an early draft, brought Ayn Rand’s essay on the broadcast spectrum to my attention, helped conceive the cover illustration, and helped in other ways too numerous to mention. -
Libertarian Party Candidates Call for Military Downsizing
WWW.LP.ORG MINIMUM GOVERNMENT • MAXIMUM FREEDOM Take a look at the brand-new The Party of Principle™ LNC office in Alexandria! Read more on Page 5 August 2014 The Official Newspaper of the Libertarian Party Volume 44, Issue 4 In This Issue: 2014 LP National Convention coverage inside! Chair’s Corner ...........................2 ibertarian Party del- June to meet, recharge their Far more happened at pages 7–11. So head inside for egates, members, and batteries, inspire each other to the 2014 LP National Con- coverage of the new LNC chair LPfriends from across the work even harderNews to achieve vention than we can chronicle and officers, platform and by- Downsizing the Military ............3 L nation and overseas gathered liberty, and decide the future here, but we’ve captured some laws changes, featured speak- Office Fund Donors ...................4 in Columbus, Ohio, in late of the party. of the highlights for you on ers and events, and more! LNC Purchases New Office ........5 Libertarian Party candidates Debate Commission Lawsuit .....6 call for military downsizing Iowa Candidates .......................6 By Carla Howell 8th, Indiana; Heather Johnson, U.S. Political Director Senate, Minnesota; Davy Jones, 2014 National Convention..7–11 U.S. House 2nd, West Virginia; Bill s Democrats and Republicans Kelsey, U.S. House 10th, Texas; Scott MSNBC “Hardball” host Chris Matthews Record Candidates for LPVA ...12 flirt with more interventions in Kohlhaas, U.S. Senate, Alaska; Mike interviews Sean Haugh, Libertarian Party Ukraine, Iraq, Iran, Syria and Kolls, U.S. House 24th, Texas; Len- candidate for U.S. Senate in North Carolina A ny Ladner, U.S. -
LNC Meeting Attendance Key X = Present A
Suggest bylawschange:LNCsetsduesby3/4vote Appeal "soreloser"law(MI)toU.S.SupremeCourt LNC Meeting Attendance LNC Roll Call Votes Enter executivesession:shareEDcontractterms? Fundraise forlawsuitappealwithcrowdfunding Key Most LNC votes were without objection Hire WesBennedictasED(approvecontract) x = present (arguably unanimous). Listed here are A = absent only the contentious votes. Amend budgettoreflectactualspending N/A = not on LNC Las Vegas,NV July 14,2013 Key Addendum : Alicia Mattson produced M = move minutes for the July 14, 2013 LNC meeting Y = yea on June 24, 2014 to cover for David Blau, N = nay who produced no minutes. A = abstain July 14,2013(pp.8-9) Geoff Neale (Chair) x N/A = not on LNC July 14,2013(p.4) July 14,2013(p.4) July 14,2013(p.6) July 14,2013(p.6) July 14,2013(p.6) Lee Wrights (Vice Chair) x David Blau, Esq. (Secretary) x Page numbers refer to pdf's Tim Hagan (Treasurer) x of meeting minutes on the website: Michael Cloud (At-Large) x www.lp.org/lnc-meeting-archives Bill Redpath (At-Large) A Starchild (At-Large) x Arvin Vohra (At-Large) x Mark Hinkle (At-Large) x Geoff Neale (Chair) YYY Norm Olsen (Region 1 Rep) A Lee Wrights (Vice Chair) YYYNN Tony Ryan (Region 1 Alt) x David Blau, Esq. (Secretary) YYYNNY Vicki Kirkland (Region 2 Rep) x Tim Hagan (Treasurer) YMYYNN Doug Craig (Region 2 Alt) A Michael Cloud (At-Large) YYYN Y Jillian Mack (Region 3 Rep) x Starchild (At-Large) N A N YMN Sam Goldstein (Region 3 Alt) A Arvin Vohra (At-Large) YYN Y NN Brett Pojunis (Region 4 Rep) x Mark Hinkle (At-Large) MYMYN Y Dan Wiener (Region 4 Rep) x Tony Ryan (Region 1 Alt) YYYYN Y Audrey Capozzi (Region 4 Alt) A Vicki Kirkland (Region 2 Rep) Y A YYN Y Dr. -
Bristol Bay Yupik 2018 General Official Election Pamphlet
PAGE 1 2018 REGION IV Table of Contents General Election Day is Tuesday, November 6, 2018 Alaska’s Ballot Counting System ..............................................................................3 Voting Information..................................................................................................... 4 Voter Assistance and Concerns................................................................................ 5 Language Assistance ............................................................................................... 6 Absentee Voting ....................................................................................................... 8 Absentee Ballot Application ......................................................................................9 Absentee Ballot Application Instructions................................................................. 10 Absentee Voting Locations ......................................................................................11 Polling Places .........................................................................................................12 Candidates for Elected Office .................................................................................15 Candidates for US Representative, Governor, Lieutenant Governor ................. 16 Candidates for Senate District S, House District 37 ...........................................30 Candidates for House District 38 ........................................................................35 Candidates for House -
New Jersey Libertarian Party
NNeeww JJeerrsseeyy LLiibbeerrttaarriiaann VOLUME XXVIII, Issue 8 Augustt,, 2002 © 2002 New Jersey Libertarian Party Page 2 – Are There Human Rights? By Tom Palven Page 2 – Who’s On The Dole? By John Paff Page 3 – Voter Affilation Update; Party Affiliation Form; Election Board Addresses Page 4 – Candidates Conklin and Carter Keeping Busy! Page 5 – From the Chair A good time had by all! The weather cooperated and turnout was good at the NJLP rd Annual Picnic and General Meeting. Page 7 – Minutes of June 23 Photo by Robert Hull Steering Committee Meeting Page 8 – Role of Political Director Page 9 – NJLP Members in Public Office Page 10 – County Info Left: Co-Host Len Flynn and activist Chris Weimann. Photo by John Paff. Page 11 – Membership Form See the September issue for the Minutes of the General Meeting held at our Annual Picnic Right: Senate Candidate Liz Macron. Photo by John Paff. Are there Human Rights? By Tom Palven Who’s on the Dole? As a long-time libertarian who originally came from the Goldwater right, I By John Paff have been a staunch supporter of the US Constitution and particularly the Bill of Rights. Many of my numerous letters-to-the-editor over the years have cited one or more of the Have you ever first ten amendments. However, at this late date I have reluctantly come to conclude wondered exactly who is that the term “rights” or “human rights” may be essentially meaningless, and that to cite collecting all those them as a cause for action or as a defense against governmental action is at best useless, and may even be counterproductive. -
"D" PLATINUM CONTRACTING SERVICES, LLC #THATZWHY LLC (2Nd) Second Chance for All (H.E.L.P) Helping Earth Loving People (Ieec) - FELMA.Inc 1 Campus Road Ventures L.L.C
Entity Name "D" PLATINUM CONTRACTING SERVICES, LLC #THATZWHY LLC (2nd) Second Chance for All (H.E.L.P) Helping Earth Loving People (ieec) - FELMA.Inc 1 Campus Road Ventures L.L.C. 1 Love Auto Transport, LLC 1 P STREET NW LLC 1 Vision, INC 1,000 Days 10 FLORIDA AVE DDR LLC 10 Friends L.L.C. 100 EYE STREET ACQUISITION LLC 100 REPORTERS 100,000 Strong Foundation (The) 1000 CONNECTICUT MANAGER LLC 1000 CRANES LLC 1000 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE LLC 1000 VERMONT AVENUE SPE LLC 1001 CONNECTICUT LLC 1001 K INC. 1001 PENN LLC 1002 22ND STREET L.L.C. 1002 3RD STREET, SE LLC 1003 8TH STREET LLC 1005 E Street SE LLC 1008 Monroe Street NW Tenants Association of 2014 1009 NEW HAMPSHIRE LLC 101 41ST STREET, NE LLC 101 5TH ST, LLC 101 GALVESTON PLACE SW LLC 101 P STREET, SW LLC 101 PARK AVENUE PARTNERS, Inc. 1010 25th St 107 LLC 1010 25TH STREET LLC 1010 IRVING, LLC 1010 V LLC 1010 VERMONT AVENUE SPE LLC 1010 WISCONSIN LLC 1011 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVENUE LLC 1012 ADAMS LLC 1012 INC. 1013 E Street LLC 1013 U STREET LLC 1013-1015 KENILWORTH AVENUE LLC 1014 10th LLC 1015 15TH STREET, Inc. 1016 FIRST STREET LLC 1018 Florida Avenue Condominium LLC 102 O STREET, SW LLC 1020 16TH STREET, N.W. HOLDINGS LLC 1021 EUCLID ST NW LLC 1021 NEW JERSEY AVENUE LLC 1023 46th Street LLC 1025 POTOMAC STREET LLC 1025 VERMONT AVENUE, LLC 1026 Investments, LLC 1030 PARK RD LLC 1030 PERRY STREET LLC 1031 4TH STREET, LLC 1032 BLADENSBURG NE AMDC, LLC 104 O STREET, SW LLC 104 RHODE ISLAND AVENUE, N.W. -
Volume 34, No. 2
Picnic and Central Committee Meeting We lost the ballot access appeal; see the main www.MD.LP.org front page News section for various articles about it. It is impor- tant for everybody to go to our automated petition generation webpage (click the Petition link at the top left of the front page, or go directly to www.MD.LP.org/petition. We have a short time- frame to collect sufficient signatures to get our candidates back onto the November General Election ballot. You might believe that you already signed; enter your name on the petition webpage and it will tell you if we can still use your signature this time around. It is even more important for all of us to ask our friends and family members to sign the petition as well. Here is a sample email you might modify and send to everybody in your address book: Friends, I don’t usually send out political emails in case they’d be interpreted as unwanted spam. This is going to everyone in my address book, so I apologize if it is unwanted. But this is an urgent critical What: Libertarian Party of Maryland Annual Picnic case and the window of opportunity is short. IMHO Date: Saturday, July 28 (rain or shine) this is an egregious affront to the electoral pro- Location: 4626 River Rd., Bethesda, MD 20816 cess. Please take a few minutes and sign our peti- (Arvin Vohra’s home) tion at: Schedule: 2:00 pm: picnicking http://www.MD.LP.org/petition 4:00 pm: Central Committee meeting (no charge) It would be great if you’d forward either the web Cost: $8.00 mailed to Box 176 (or click credit cards on website) link or this email itself to your contacts in Mary- by July 23; $10.00 on site land. -
Voters' Pamphlet General Election 2018 for Yamhill County
Voters’ Pamphlet Oregon General Election November 6, 2018 Certificate of Correctness I, Dennis Richardson, Secretary of State of the State of Oregon, do hereby certify that this guide has been correctly prepared in accordance with the law in order to assist electors in voting at the General Election to be held throughout the State on November 6, 2018. Witness my hand and the Seal of the State of Oregon in Salem, Oregon, this 24th day of September, 2018. Dennis Richardson Oregon Secretary of State Oregon votes by mail. Ballots will be mailed to registered voters by October 17. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE ELECTIONS DIVISION STEPHEN N. TROUT DENNIS RICHARDSON DIRECTOR SECRETARY OF STATE 255 CAPITOL ST NE, SUITE 501 LESLIE CUMMINGS, PhD SALEM, OREGON 97310 DEPUTY SECRETARY OF STATE (503) 986-1518 Dear Oregon Voter, This November 6, 2018 General Election marks 20 years since Oregon’s voters chose to conduct all elections through the mail. Citizens placed Measure 60 on the ballot through the initiative process and then overwhelmingly approved it at the 1998 General Election. Over these past 20 years, we have realized the benefits of increased access and ease of access to the ballot, higher voter turnout, and improved election security because of our first in the nation vote-by-mail system. Today, those benefits continue as over 2.7 million Oregonians will receive a ballot in the mail beginning on October 17. I would like to congratulate the voters of Grant County who had the highest voter turnout at the Primary Election this past May.