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Dinder National Park Management and Utilisation Plan 2011-2015

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Dinder National Park Management and Utilisation Plan 2011-2015 Dinder National Park Management and Utilisation Plan 2011-2015 FINAL DRAFT December 2010 Prepared by: WK Lindsay S Hakim AG Mohamed Wildlife Conservation General Administration Ministry of Tourism, Antiquities and Wildlife Ministry of International Cooperation DinderNational Park - Management Plan 2011-2015 Table of Contents List of figures ....................................................................................................................................iii List of tables ......................................................................................................................................iii Summary............................................................................................................................................. v 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Context ............................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Function and structure .................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Strategic plans and action plans ..................................................................................... 5 1.4 Logical Framework Approach ....................................................................................... 5 1.5 Participation ...................................................................................................................... 6 1.6 Process ............................................................................................................................... 7 2. Park Values and Purpose ......................................................................................................... 9 2.1 DNP Exceptional Resource Values ................................................................................ 9 2.1.1 Natural values .............................................................................................................. 9 2.1.2 Social values ............................................................................................................... 15 2.1.3 Cultural values ........................................................................................................... 18 2.2 DNP Purpose Statement ............................................................................................... 19 2.3 DNP Zoning Scheme ..................................................................................................... 20 2.3.1 Core Zone.................................................................................................................... 22 2.3.2 Buffer Zone ................................................................................................................. 22 2.3.3 Transition Zone .......................................................................................................... 22 2.3.4 Transfrontier Zone/ Transfrontier Park ................................................................. 23 2.4 Threat analysis ................................................................................................................ 24 3. Ecosystem Management Programme – Inside the Park .................................................... 26 3.1 Ecosystem management strategy................................................................................. 26 3.1.1 Threats to ecosystem values ..................................................................................... 26 3.1.2 Ecological goals .......................................................................................................... 27 3.1.3 Social development goals ......................................................................................... 30 3.2 Approach to Ecosystem Management Programme .................................................. 32 3.3 Objectives, targets and actions ..................................................................................... 34 4. Land use and Community Outreach Programme – Outside the Park............................. 36 4.1 Land use and Community Outreach Strategy ........................................................... 36 4.2 Threats to community development and relations with DNP ................................ 37 4.3 Relations between DNP and local communities/ government ............................... 38 4.4 Conservation and environmental education .............................................................. 39 4.5 Conservation-compatible natural resource management initiatives ...................... 40 4.6 Objectives, targets and actions ..................................................................................... 42 5. Park Operations Programme – Governance ........................................................................ 44 5.1 Park operations strategy ............................................................................................... 44 5.2 Wildlife legislation and enforcement .......................................................................... 44 5.3 Institutional arrangements with the wildlife sector .................................................. 45 5.4 Protection of resources and sustainable use ............................................................... 46 5.5 Staff management .......................................................................................................... 47 5.6 Development of park budget/ business plan ............................................................ 48 5.7 Improved park infrastructure and services ................................................................ 49 5.8 Working with other stakeholders ................................................................................ 49 5.9 Objectives, targets and actions ..................................................................................... 51 6. Action Plan ............................................................................................................................... 55 6.1 Ecosystem Management Programme .......................................................................... 55 Wildlife Conservation General Administration Particip Ministry of Tourism, Antiquities and Wildlife Ministry of International Cooperation i DinderNational Park - Management Plan 2011-2015 6.2 Land use and Community Outreach Programme ..................................................... 56 6.3 Park Operations Programme ........................................................................................ 57 7. Plan Monitoring ....................................................................................................................... 58 8. Annexes ..................................................................................................................................... 59 Wildlife Conservation General Administration Particip Ministry of Tourism, Antiquities and Wildlife Ministry of International Cooperation ii DinderNational Park - Management Plan 2011-2015 List of figures Figure 1. Location map of Dinder National Park (from DNPP ................................................. 2 Figure 2. River drainage lines and mayas in Dinder NP ........................................................... 11 Figure 3. Vegetation zones in Dinder National Park (Oehm 2008) .......................................... 13 Figure 4. Provisional management zones, with current Ranger posts shown ........................ 21 List of tables Table 1. Analysis of threats to Dinder National Park – Rankings from each State ................ 24 Table 2. Analysis of threats to Dinder National Park – ERVs and management approach .. 25 Table 3. Threats to ecosystem values, with reference to components affected, scope and severity .............................................................................................................................................. 27 Table 4. Population estimates from ground-based surveys of Dinder NP ............................. 29 Table 5. Tourist numbers 2005-2010 (data from WCGA 2010) .................................................. 31 Table 6 . Threats to community relations and land use planning, ........................................... 38 Table 7. Development activities affecting land use in areas adjacent to Dinder National Park .................................................................................................................................................... 41 Table 8 . Threats to Park operations and governance, with reference to scope and severity44 Table 9. Number of cases 1998-2003 (DNP Management Plan 2004) ....................................... 46 Table 10 . Number of cases 2005-2010 (WCGA 2010) ................................................................. 46 Table 11. DNP staff in 2010 (WCGA 2010) ................................................................................... 48 Wildlife Conservation General Administration Particip Ministry of Tourism, Antiquities and Wildlife Ministry of International Cooperation iii DinderNational Park - Management Plan 2011-2015 Acronyms and Abbreviations CDC Conservation Development Corporation DNP DinderNational Park DNPP DinderNational Park Project – UNDP/GEF ERV Exceptional Resource Values GEF Global Environment Facility HCENR Higher Council for Environment and Natural Resources KWS Kenya Wildlife Service LFA Logical Framework Approach
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