3Rd Draft Newsletter
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The Outeniqua Choo Tjoe Route Train Simulator 2016 1 Route Map P.2 2
The Outeniqua Choo Tjoe Route Train Simulator 2016 1 Route Map p.2 2 Route Elevation p.2 3 This route p.2 4 Winter scenarios p.2 5 History p.3 6 The Route p.4 7 A few names explained p.6 8 Rolling Stock p.7 9 Class 24 Cab layout p.10 10 Scenarios p.12 11 Signalling p.13 12 Credits p.14 Touw River crossing 1 1. Route Map George to Knysna 2. Route Elevation George to Knysna 3. This route: Trying to recreate a real route in a simulator is definitely no easy task. Especially when you try to capture the soul of a specific route, it really becomes a daunting undertaking. The Outeniqua Choo Tjoe route holds a special “something” to all of those who had the privilege of travelling this route, locals and tourists from overseas. We have tried within the limitations of a computer simulator to create it as good as we possibly can. Over the years many features of this route have changed and it is difficult to establish which features belong to which era. In this route we have tried to create the route as it was before the damage occurred which rendered this route unusable. We just hope it can give some satisfaction to people who knew the Outeniqua Choo Tjoe route before its sad demise. Maybe it can live a little bit longer in this way. 4. Winter scenarios Creating a winter scenario with snow on this route in Train Simulator, is not very realistic for this region. -
92 Chapter 6 Research Context 6.1 Introduction This Chapter Outlines
Chapter 6 Research Context In the democratic South African city we find that “the spatial patterns of apartheid are effectively being recreated” (Berrisford, 1999:4; quoted in Huchzermeyer, 2001: 319). 6.1 Introduction This chapter outlines the geographical, developmental and disaster risk context of George. Such an overview is essential to any disaster risk assessment of an area particularly when bearing in mind the discussions in section 4.3.1 around the urban risk context. Finally key findings of the three extreme weather events from which the research emerges are presented. 6.2 Geographical Context of George George is a small city along the south coast of the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It falls under the Eden District Municipality (EDM) of the Western Cape Province, also referred to as the Southern Cape or often the Garden Route because of its pristine natural landscape. The exact geographical position of George is at 34°00’S; 22°23’E (see map 6.1). The EDM is divided into seven local municipalities these include: Bitou Municipality, Knysna Municipality, George Municipality, Kannaland Municipality, Hessequa Municipality, Mossel Bay Municipality, and Oudtshoorn Municipality. George is a large town, but its local government for economic reasons refer to it as a city. Furthermore, George is the economic hub of the EDM and the second largest urban settlement after Cape Town in the Western Cape Province (Thomas, 2005). The George municipality includes not only the ‘town’ of George but also other surrounding settlements, resorts and rural areas which collectively are referred to as the George Municipality. -
Garden Route Towns, Beaches and Game Reserves
Game Reserves Game Information by SA supplied Venues.com Garden Route Towns, Beaches and Towns,Route Beaches and Garden The Garden Route is a coastal corridor on the western coast of South Africa, where ancient forests, rivers, wetlands, dunes, stretches of beach, lakes, mountain scenery and indigenous fynbos all merge to form a landscape of restorative beauty.This is a strip of land like no other in the world in terms of beauty, natural attractions and unique flora and fauna - hence its name. Three of South Africa’s top hikes take place here - the Otter Trail and the Tsitsikama and Dolphin trails and man’s footprint has made little impact on the rugged and sometimes inaccessible coastline. The Garden Route is a paradise for eco-lovers, bird watchers and solitude seekers and one of the most beautiful parts of the Western Cape. It lies sandwiched between the Outeniqua Mountains and the Indian Ocean and is on every tourist’s itinerary. The Garden Route is a popular holiday destination during summer and a tranquil hideaway during the winter months - both seasons are equally beautiful and attractive due to the largely Mediterranean climate of the Garden Route.Hit the beachEnjoy a great day out at one of the Garden Route's many excellent beaches. With hundreds of kilometers of coast line and some of the most stunning beaches in the world, visitors to South Africa's Garden Route are bound to find the perfect Garden Route beach. Whether you just fancy a gentle stroll along the sand, a refreshing swim or to ride some waves on your surf board, the GardenRoute offers it all. -
Analysing Urban Flood Risk in Low-Cost Settlements of George, Western Cape, South Africa: Investigating Physical and Social Dimensions
The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgementTown of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Cape Published by the University ofof Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University ANALYSING URBAN FLOOD RISK IN LOW-COST SETTLEMENTS OF GEORGE, WESTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICA: INVESTIGATING PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL DIMENSIONS A thesis submitted to the University of Cape Town in fulfilment of the requirements Town for the degree of MASTERS IN SOCIALCape SCIENCE of in the Faculty of Humanities by MOGAMMAD AMEEN BENJAMIN University 2008 Department of Environmental and Geographical Science University of Cape Town ABSTRACT The main theoretical question of the research concerns the importance of considering both the physical and social dimensions of urban flood risk. The following analytical questions are therefore considered: i) What constitutes urban flooding? ii) What processes influence the urban flood hazardscape? iii) What makes people vulnerable to urban flooding? iv) How does one assess urban flood risk? A realist and constructivist society-environment epistemology are considered. In particular, the platform generated through the aforementioned epistemologies for opening up the opportunity to incorporate an integratedTown hazardscape and vulnerability paradigm for integrated urban flood risk management is considered. The research adopts an analytical frameworkCape that includes elements of the Pressure and Release model, the Sustainable Urban Development framework and the Extended Alternative Adjustmentsof framework to study flood risk in low cost settlements. -
The Loop 7 Newsletter October 2012
Editor, Julie Jenkins. [email protected] 58 Fraser Street, Sedgefield, 6573, South Africa NEWSLETTER NUMBER 7 - OCTOBER 2012 Now we have abandoned the heat of a Cyprus summer for a more pleasant South African spring. It is nice to be home again! The big news this quarter is of course, the completion of the trolley. Most of the work has been completed. There are just a few snagging details to sort out and then we would be in a position to run. We will not be able to run of course, but the fact that we would be able to is an achievement in itself. The trolley was delivered to the Waterfront on Thursday, 9th August by our old friends, Knysna Motor Strippers. It all went without a hitch and even the weather was kind. Since the trolley has been on display, it has generated quite a bit of interest. It has certainly helped with the petition which is very near the 9000 mark. Remember, it is only by showing those in authority that there is a genuine desire to see the trains running again that we stand any chance of making it happen. So if you have not yet completed your petition form, please make the effort; and a big thank you to all those of you who have. Below, you will see a piece that appeared in Railways Africa about tourism in Namibia. It speaks for itself. Finally, do not forget the Leisure Isle Festival on the 20th and 21st of October and our stand. If you can spare a few hours to help out, please get in touch with me, Julie, on 072 075 0057; your help will be greatly appreciated.