Luke 8:1-15 July 20, 2008 the Parable of the Sower I Know That's

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Luke 8:1-15 July 20, 2008 the Parable of the Sower I Know That's Luke 8:1-15 July 20, 2008 The Parable of the Sower I know that’s what Norton thought when he greeted Yvonne each week at church. By the time I became pastor of that church, Norton and Yvonne had both been members there at least 25 years. Norton, at 75, had been an usher all this time. Yvonne, at about the same age, had attended the 11:00 service most every Sunday. Norton came to me, a few weeks after I became his pastor to tell me his problem. “Yvonne has not spoken to me in years,” he said. “I don’t know how I made her mad at me, but for almost 20 years she turns away in church when she sees me. This isn’t the way church is supposed to be. Can you find out what is wrong?” I talked to Yvonne about it. “No, it’s private between Norton and me. I won’t talk about it.” When I returned to Norton I told him, “I don’t know what it is, Norton. But just keep being nice. Just keep planting seeds. One day she’ll greet you and it’ll all be ok.” With every sowing of seed there is a little death. The seed leaves the hand of the sower and is buried in the earth. From this little death comes the only hope of life. Out of her trust and hope, blessed by God, new life springs from out of the sower’s persistence and hope. We’re talking about the parables this summer in sermons because they are the heart of the teaching of Jesus, and sometimes they’re forgotten when we think of him. The Apostles’ Creed itself goes, “I believe in God the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth and in his son our savior Jesus Christ, who was born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified dead and buried.” The Apostles’ Creed is a beautiful and important creed, but if you listened to it closely there’s Jesus birth followed by his death and nothing in between. It’s little wonder that theologians for the last hundred years have focused on the Historical Jesus because the church – in our concerns of life and death and heaven and hope – has all but forgotten the core of Jesus’ spoken message: his teaching. It’s fascinating that Jesus did not teach the scriptures. Instead his teaching was life-based and always began with earthy examples. None is more earthy than the Parable of the Sower. There’s really no story to Jesus’ story of the sower. It’s the same thing that happens a million times a year in a farming community. A sower sows. Some seed germinates and bears fruit. Other seeds never make it. But at this time in his ministry, it’s clear why Jesus told this story: Jesus’ teaching did not always bear fruit. According to Mark (3:21) at one point his family thought he was crazy and tried to rein him in. At another point, according to John (6:66) some of his disciples left him because they found his teaching too hard. At nearly every point the Pharisees and religious leaders rejected him. His disciples must have wondered how it could be so clear to them that Jesus was the anointed one of God, but others could reject him without a second thought. And in a simple story Jesus answers the complicated theological question of how God works in people’s lives, and he also gives them the timeless message of why we in the church do the work we do, even when there is no visible result. The theological answer Jesus gives to how God works in our lives is an analogy: the knowledge and love of God is a seed that is always ready to sprout. The only contingency on whether it will sprout or not is where the seed happens to land. It’s the recipient that determines whether the seed will germinate and whether it will bear fruit. In this image of God, the Almighty never succeeds through coercion or force. The seed is always perfect, always ready to grow, but we are too shallow, or too busy, or too apathetic. Jesus’ God always honors our free will, and also always stands ready with to germinate and grow. There’s promise in the seed, but sometimes we’re just not ready for it and it withers or is choked or is picked off before any fruit can be born. Jesus’ God is a long way from the Old Testament God who thunders and punishes when the people disobey. Jesus’ God is the Abba God, the forgiving father God, the Good Shepherd God who plants and watches and waits for us to respond. But Jesus’ parable is more than just a story about God. It’s also a story about us. Because if God is the seed, who is the sower? And of course the sower is you, and the sower is me. We cast the seed of God’s possibilities out to our community and hope and pray that out there there is some fertile soil. Our church is uniquely positioned as it stands at the threshold of a new community and a new ministry. We are a progressive church – we’re accepting of differences, we’re engaged in Christian faith in a new and forward-thinking way, we’re committed to social justice designed to make the world into the image of God’s beloved community that the most progressive thinkers of our day. And Seattle is a progressive city. It is wildly liberal. It is eco-conscious. It is social justice oriented. It is forward-thinking. The only thing it isn’t is faithful. Patricia Killen’s 2002 study says it best. When she asked “which of these describes your religious background: Catholic, Jewish, Protestant, Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, etc.” the most common response was “None of the Above.” So she called our area the “None Zone” in response. But she also learned this: most everyone around here prays. Most everyone around here describes themselves as “spiritual but not religious.” For religious folk this sometimes feels like a foreign land. Sometimes here in Seattle it feels odd to be feel like one of the faithful few. A year ago The Stranger weekly newspaper decided to do something of an expose on religious life in Seattle. The article began by reminding its readers that something less than 10% of Seattle attends churches. But the author noticed that there are church buildings all over Seattle. Just what happens inside those buildings, The Stranger asked? So the newspaper sent out 30 reporters to cover worship in 30 congregations and the resulting article was cleverly titled, “A Month of Sundays.” How did a progressive paper in progressive Seattle feel about progressive congregations? Plymouth Church: Hated it. St. James Cathedral: Hated it. St. Mark’s Cathedral: Hated it. All Pilgrims Church: Hated it. What about First Church? Well, they missed us, but they did go to an exciting and alive United Methodist Church on Beacon Hill. How did they like it: Hated it! And on and on and on. So a church’s challenge is how do we cast the seed onto soil that doesn’t want any seed to go too deep? And of course the Parable of the Sower has its answer. But the question is not just the church community’s. The question belongs to all of us individually in the church. How do we sow seeds among our families and friends and acquaintances and neighborhoods that are too busy, too superficial, too apathetic? The best kind of planting of seeds of faith, it turns out, is living our faith in the most real way. When obstacles come along – like Yvonne’s long-held anger at Norton – there’s no choice but to continue to do the work of the sower and keep casting seeds. Until the day I left as pastor of that church – 9 years after Norton’s first request – Yvonne was still not ready to look Norton in the eye and greet him on Sunday morning. And the point of the parable is to keep casting seeds no matter the response. Our work of spreading love cannot be contingent on whether seeds immediately spring up. Our work of love is to be done because that it our work. Some of the seed will fall on the path, some on thin soil, some will be choked by weeds, but don’t stop casting the seeds of love. Because God’s vision is that the world will be a lush and fruitful garden. God’s dream is that our hearts will all be open to that vision and open to each other. In God’s vision there will be no war, there will be no poverty, there will be no injustice. When our hearts are opened and the seeds of faith, and hope, and love are planted, the world will be transformed. And our job is scatter the seeds of God’s love in acts of kindness, faithfulness, generosity, forgiveness, and hope. Last Saturday on NPR Scott Simon gave tribute for an important person: Gary Smith the doorman at NPR’s studios in Pittsburgh. He was a big friendly man with joshing smile. He was undiscriminating in his warmth and welcomed everyone. He loved family, friends, faith, work, Pittsburgh Steelers. Personal relationships with 100’s of people. He nourished his relationships – he remembered birthdays, kids’ names, anniversaries.
Recommended publications
  • The Theological Significance of the Isaiah Citation in Mark 4:12
    HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies ISSN: (Online) 2072-8050, (Print) 0259-9422 Page 1 of 7 Original Research The theological significance of the Isaiah citation in Mark 4:12 Author: The well-known passage Mark 4:1–34 is no stranger to New Testament scientific scrutiny, not 1 Peter Nagel to even mention the hotly debated phrases in Mark 4:10–12. To avoid repetition, the aim with Affiliation: this article is to determine the extent of the impact the Isaiah 6:9–10 citation in Mark 4:12 might 1Department of New have had on the interpretation and understanding of Mark 4:1–34 and the Gospel as a whole. Testament Studies, The theory is that the citation in Mark 4:12, especially within Mark 4:1–34, is foundational for University of the Free State, understanding the Markan gospel as a ‘parable’. Moreover, the redactional inclusion of the South Africa concept of ‘the Twelve’ will prove to be a vital contribution in understanding the Markan Corresponding author: gospel as a ‘parable’. Arguing this theory will include evaluating the parable theory in Mark Peter Nagel, 4:10–12, followed by determining the interpretative effect the explicit citation in Mark 4:12 had [email protected] on Mark 4:10–12 and its larger literary context (Mk. 4:1–34). This will be followed by concluding Dates: remarks and suggestions. Received: 09 Nov. 2015 Accepted: 26 Jan. 2016 Published: 30 June 2016 Introduction How to cite this article: Much has been written about the parables, especially those attested in Mark 4:1–34.1 These include Nagel P., 2016, ‘The investigations into the so-called ‘parable theory’ (cf.
    [Show full text]
  • Sermon: the Parable of the Sower Kirk Wellum
    Sermon: The Parable of the Sower Kirk Wellum atthew 13 contains eight parables that they are related to Matthew’s overall por- M about the kingdom of heaven, that is, the trait of Jesus. In his Gospel, they come after Jesus’ saving reign of God that has broken into human words regarding the fickle response of the crowd history in Jesus Christ. These parables are divided to John the Baptist (11:1-18), and his subsequent into two sections of four parables each. The first judgment on the unrepentant cities in which most four (the parables of the Sower, the Weeds, the of his miracles were performed (11:19-24). But all Mustard Seed, and the Yeast) are spoken in public is not judgment. At the end of Matthew 11 Jesus to the crowds that were following Jesus. The last speaks about things which are hidden and things four (the parables of the Hidden which are revealed according to the sovereign Kirk Wellum is Principal and Treasure, the Pearl, the Net and the good pleasure of the Father (vv. 25-26), and the Professor of Biblical Studies, Teacher of the Law) are spoken to necessity of divine revelation if anyone is to under- Pastoral and Systematic Theology the disciples when they were alone stand what is going on (v. 27). He then invites the at Toronto Baptist Seminary in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. with Jesus. Taken together they weary and burdened to find rest in him (vv. 28-30). compose the third of five major In Matthew 12 Jesus presents himself as the Prior to this, he served as a church teaching sections in Matthew’s Lord of the Sabbath against the backdrop of bit- planter and pastor from 1982-2006 in various churches in Southern Gospel (cf.
    [Show full text]
  • III. the Parable of the Sower in Mark's Gospel
    III. The Parable of the Sower in Mark’s Gospel 1) The Parable of the Sower (Mk 4:1-9) NRSV 41 Again he began to teach beside the sea. Such a very large crowd gathered around him that he got into a boat on the sea and sat there, while the whole crowd was beside the sea on the land. 2He began to teach them many things in parables, and in his teaching, he said to them: 3“Listen! A sower went out to sow. 4And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path, and the birds came and ate it up. 5Other seed fell on rocky ground, where it did not have much soil, and it sprang up quickly, since it had no depth of soil. 6And when the sun rose, it was scorched; and since it had no root, it withered away. 7Other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it yielded no grain. 8Other seed fell into good soil and brought forth grain, growing up and increasing and yielding thirty and sixty and a hundredfold.” 9And he said, “Let anyone with ears to hear listen!” 2) Purpose of Parables (Mk 4:10-12) 410 When he was alone, those who were around him along with the twelve asked him about the parables. 11 And he said to them, “To you has been given the secret/mystery (μυστήριον) of the kingdom of God, but for those outside, everything comes in parables; 12 in order that ‘they may indeed look, but not perceive, and may indeed listen, but not understand; so that they may not turn again and be forgiven.’” [cf.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Soils and Souls: the Parable of the Sower
    Religious Educator: Perspectives on the Restored Gospel Volume 9 Number 3 Article 5 9-1-2008 Of Soils and Souls: The Parable of the Sower Jared M. Halverson [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/re BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Halverson, Jared M. "Of Soils and Souls: The Parable of the Sower." Religious Educator: Perspectives on the Restored Gospel 9, no. 3 (2008). https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/re/vol9/iss3/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Religious Educator: Perspectives on the Restored Gospel by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Of Soils and Souls: The Parable of the Sower Jared M. Halverson Jared M. Halverson ([email protected]) is a Church Educational System coordinator in Nashville, Tennessee. There are certain stories which are not so much the heritage of the scholar and the material of the theologian as the possession of every man; and such are the parables of Jesus. Even in an age when men know less and less of the Bible, and care less for it, it remains true that the stories Jesus told are the best known stories in the world.1 Among the parables of Jesus, in some respects the parable of the sower ranks first. Chronologically, wrote Elder James E. Talmage, the sower comes “first in the order of delivery,” and literarily, he added, it deserves “first place among productions of its class.”2 The primacy of this parable, however, goes beyond chronology and composition.
    [Show full text]
  • In Parable of the Sower
    Revism de Eswdios Norteamericanos. 11. ºJO (2004), pp. 111 . 124 THE DAY OF DOOM AND THE MEMORY OF SLAVERY: OCTAVIA E. BUTLER'S PROPHETIC VISION IN PARABLE OF THE SOWER CARME MANUEL Universitat de Valencia Divine justice offended is and satisfaction claimeth: God"s wrathful ire kindled like tire, against them fi ercely flameth. MTCHAEL WIGGLESWORTH, The Day oj Doom ?arable of the Sower (1993) is Octavia Butler's apocalyptic vision of America and American society in the first two decades of the twenty-first century. Thc novel is written as a personal joumal and each entry is introduced with excerpts from a spiritual book that the protagonist, Lauren Oya Olamina, published after the joumal's events took place. The narrative is a passionate attack on the social ills of overindustrialization and fierce competitiveness which have reduced a once prosperous country into a fractured society govemed by outright violence and aggressiveness. It is a book about a historical dilemma which presents the image of a society laid waste, of human beings deprived of their humanity, and shows how the one-way joumey of progress and mechanization has resulted in the demise of nature and even human life. America is presented as a dystopia with «landscapes in which the hard edge of cruelty, violence, and domination is described in stark detail» (Allison 472). In this sense this is a novel which «addresses the issues of survival and adaptation, in which resistance, defeat, and compromise are the vital elements» (Allison 4 72). The America of Parabl e of the Sower is «barely a nation at 112 Carme Manuel ali anymore.»1 Tt is rathcr a society of fear, class strife and extreme poverty, a country which has endured serious economic and social upheaval s: cholera is spreading in sorne souchern states, others are being smashed by cornadoes, a blizzard is freezing che northern midwest, and eastern states are suffering from a measles epidemic.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PARABLE of the SOWER and the SEED UNLOCKING the MYSTERIES of the KINGDOM SERIES Dr
    HROCK CHURCH THE PARABLE OF THE SOWER AND THE SEED UNLOCKING THE MYSTERIES OF THE KINGDOM SERIES Dr. Ché Ahn September 1, 2019 INTRO: There are 40 parables in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke. There are no parables in the Gospel of John. A parable is a story that reveals a spiritual truth about God’s Kingdom. You don’t want to build a whole theological truth based on a parable, but parables are stories that bring insight and help to illustrate biblical truths. I want to begin in the Gospel of Matthew, since we just finished a series on the Sermon on the Mount. In fact, there are five major discourses in the Gospel of Matthew: Matthew 5-7, Matthew 10, Matthew 13, Matthew 18 and Matthew 23- 25. I think it is significant that Matthew places the parables at the heart, in the middle of his gospel. The Parable of the Sower is a parable where Jesus immediately gives the explanation of the parable, and He does this point by point. There is one Sower, God. Jesus said, “The seed is the Word of the Kingdom.” Specifically, the seed is the Gospel of the Kingdom. The title of the series, “Unlocking the Mysteries of the Kingdom,” comes from the following verses: Matthew 13:10 And the disciples came and said to Him, “Why do You speak to them in parables?” 11 Jesus answered them, “To you it has been granted to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been granted.
    [Show full text]
  • Children and Worship
    SUNDAY MORNINGS, MEETS DURING THE 10:45 AM WORSHIP CHILDREN AND WORSHIP KINDERGARTEN THROUGH 2ND GRADERS September 8 Orientation to the Worship Center September 15 The Light September 22 Parable of the Good Shepherd September 29 The Good Shepherd and the Lost Sheep October 6 Exodus October 13 The Ten Best Ways to Live October 20 An Ark and a Tent for God October 27 The Promised Land November 3 The Temple: A House for God November 10 Exile and Return November 17 How the Church Tells Time November 24 The Prophets Show the Way to Bethlehem December 1 Advent I Mary and Joseph Show the Way to Bethlehem December 8 Advent II The Shepherds Show the Way to Bethlehem December 15 Advent III The Magi Show the Way to Bethlehem December 22 Advent IV Meeting the Christ Child December 29 No Children’s Programming – kids stay in worship this Sunday January 5 The Boy Jesus in the Temple January 12 Jesus is Baptized January 19 Jesus in the Wilderness January 26 Parable of The Mustard Seed February 2 Parable of The Leaven February 9 Parable of The Great Pearl February 16 Parable of The Sower February 23 Parable of The Good Samaritan March 1 Lent I The Lenten Puzzle March 8 Lent II Jesus and the Children March 15 Lent III Jesus and Bartimaeus March 22 Lent IV Jesus and Zacchaeus March 29 Lent V Jesus is King April 5 Palm Sunday Jesus’ Last Passover April 12 Easter Jesus is Risen: Appearance to Mary Magdelene April 19 The Road to Emmaus April 26 The Good Shepherd and the Wolf May 3 The Good Shepherd and the Lord’s Supper May 10 The Good Shepherd and the Lord’s
    [Show full text]
  • Harmony of the Gospels #1 by Aude Mckee Pre-Existence and Conception of Jesus Study Texts: Matthew 1; Luke 1; Luke 3:23-38; John 1:1-14 QUESTIONS: 1
    Harmony of the Gospels #1 by Aude McKee Pre-existence and Conception of Jesus Study texts: Matthew 1; Luke 1; Luke 3:23-38; John 1:1-14 QUESTIONS: 1. What does the word “pre-existence” mean? (cf. Col. 1:17; John 17:5; Phil. 2:6) 2. To whom does the word “Word” refer? (cf. Rev. 19:13) 3. Who was sent to bear witness to the Light? 4. In John 1:12, who was given “power to become sons of God”? 5. Look up the word “incarnation” if you do not know its meaning. Which verse in John 1 teaches the idea of incarnation? 6. Compare the genealogies of Matthew and Luke and tell how the arrangement differs. 7. How many generations from Abraham to David? From David to Babylon? From Babylon to Christ? 8. From Luke’s record and determine how many generations from Adam to Noah? How many from Noah to Abraham? 9. Altogether there are how many generations from Adam to Christ? 10. What Old Testament passage states that Jesus would be born of a virgin? 11. What verses in Matthew 1 show that Mary was a virgin when Jesus was born? 12. Did Mary remain a virgin after Jesus’ birth? If yes, prove it: 13. The name “Jesus” is a transliteration of the Hebrew word “Joshua”, which means “Jehovah is the savior.” What reason was given for calling Mary’s son “Jesus”? 14. What does the Hebrew word “Emmanuel” mean? 15. Many was espoused to Joseph. What does this mean? 16. What was Matthew’s occupation? 17.
    [Show full text]
  • Godspell: the Parable of the Sower” Matthew 13:1-9
    Rev. Dr. Roula Alkhouri January 5, 2020 “Godspell: The Parable of the Sower” Matthew 13:1-9 Many of you watched the football game last Sunday between the Bills and the Jets. One interesting commentary I heard from someone who went to the game was about the Jets’ kicker who missed the field goal twice. The comments went something like this, “How could the person who trains to be a kicker miss the goal twice? This is what they train for and work on all the time and they get a lot of money for this. How is this even possible? How could they keep their job?” Even though I am not a football fan, I understand the frustration. I am sure in practice and without the pressure of the crowds, this young man has a much better average of accuracy than one third of the time. But with nerves and the pressure of having to get the ball in, his average went down. I see in this example a metaphor for our lives of faith. When things are calm and we are not under pressure, we know our potential for good and can align our actions with it. But when the pressures of life, our emotional hurts, and our fears dominate our thinking, we start missing the point and we lose our way. How often do we miss the big goal that is in front of us and is supposedly easy to see? In the story of the Magi, we know that they missed the point by going to Herod first to seek the newborn king.
    [Show full text]
  • The Four Soils January 10, 2016 Matthew 13:1-23
    The Four Soils January 10, 2016 Matthew 13:1-23 The seed is the Word of God. 1) Hard soil (wayside) And as he sowed, some seed fell by the wayside; and the birds came and devoured them. Matthew 13:4 When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. This is he who received seed by the wayside. Matthew 13:19 Hardened in sin No root No opportunity for the Word to soak in These may be inside and outside of the Church For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. 1 Corinthians 1:18 ___________________________________________________________________ 2) Stony soil Some fell on stony places, where they did not have much earth; and they immediately sprang up because they had no depth of earth. But when the sun was up they were scorched, and because they had no root they withered away. Matthew 13:5-6 But he who received the seed on stony places, this is he who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy; yet he has no root in himself, but endures only for a while. For when tribulation or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he stumbles. Matthew 13:20-21 New and pleasing No roots Treated like a new “fad” Falls away during tough times Then his wife said to him, “Do you still hold fast to your integrity? Curse God and die!” But he said to her, “You speak as one of the foolish women speaks.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gospel of Mark
    The Gospel of Mark A Living Word Independent Bible Study The Gospel of Mark Part 9 Mar k 4:1-20 A Living Word Independent Bible Study Mark 4:1 ( NIV) “Again Jesus began to teach by the lake” This is now the third time, as in 2:13 and 3:7-12. Again Jesus began to teach by the lake. The “crowd that gathered around him was so large” Even stronger language in this reference to the crowds crowd that gathered implies a growing following. around him was so large that he got into a “got into a boat and sat in it” boat and sat in it out on Teachers would always sit, and students would typically the lake, while all the stand. people were along the We see this again in Matthew’s Gospel, at the Sermon on shore at the water’s the Mount: edge. Matthew 5:1 – “Now when he saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down.” (NIV) The boat serves as a vantage point from which to teach a large crowd, like a “podium” “taught them many things” About the Kingdom of God, of course. “by parables” Mark 4:2 ( NIV) Multiple parables about the Kingdom follow, in 4:3-32. “Parable” is from Greek “para-ballo”, meaning “to throw He taught them many alongside”. things by parables, and Parables have a parallel meaning “thrown alongside” the in his teaching said: first meaning. This could be allegory, metaphor, or even riddle. “Listen!” Jesus introduces the parable of the sower with a command to pay attention! The word implies that what follows is something more than an easily understood story.
    [Show full text]
  • Parables of the Kingdom: the Sower Matthew 13:1-17; 18-23
    D. BENSON SEPTEMBER 14TH, 2014 Parables of the Kingdom: The Sower Matthew 13:1-17; 18-23 Many of us are familiar with the parable of the sower. We have learned it in Sunday School, and we have very likely heard a number of sermons on it. The church has often been challenged to think about what kind of sowers we are, what kinds of soil we are, and what kind of seed should we scatter where. And for most of us, the meaning of the parable seems pretty obvious: spread the word of God, and be good soil in which the word of God can take root and bear good fruit. In fact, the parable makes such sense to us that we might be tempted to shake our heads at the disciples for not getting what Jesus was talking about. It’s a no brainer, right? But since we are doing a series on the parables of the Kingdom – a mysterious and often hidden kingdom, I’d like to come at this parable a little differently. And if we can come at it from another angle we might be surprised and learn something new about the mystery of the Kingdom of God. I. The Sower Most parables are given their respective titles by various bible translators who have already decided for us what the parable is all about. The parable of the sower is one of the very few parables that Jesus titles himself (13:18). Well, who is the Sower? Usually we think of the sower as Jesus, and by extension ourselves as his body in the world.
    [Show full text]