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THAT WAS PROHIBITION THE STORY OF TAPS • SHOULD CONGRESS GO ALL OUT FOR SOLAR ENERGY ? • PROPERTY BRANDING—THE ANTI-BURGLAR GIMMICK THAT WORKS A PERMANENT ADHESIVE SO STRONG • Set In Seconds! • No Mixing. No Clamping, No Mess • Bonds rubber, plastic, metal, ceramic, glass, porcelain! • Replaces nails, screws, bolts! • 132 Bonds to the Tube! • One Square Inch Will Stand 5,000 lbs. pull! New Space Age Adhesive was developed nuts and bolts in American industry. It is used everyday to LOOK WHAT YOU CAN REPAIR hold parts of planes, cars, tractors, derricks together! Now INSTANTLY: you can use it to hold almost everything and anything! • Repair a bike. • Permanently seal garden hose. • Join cracked floor tiles. Imagine just one drop of Space Age Adhesive holds • Repair broken dentures. with up to 2 tons of tensile strength holding power. Not an • Fix pots, pans, mixers, appliances. ordinary epoxy, it can be used instantly without com- • Make broken china and porcelain new pounding—NO WAITING ... NO CLAMPING or TIEING again. ... NO MESSY MIXING! Dries to an invisible bond in • Mend furniture. seconds. • Watertight cracked rubber boots. • Repair broken panes of glass. • Splice film, audio tapes. Proven In Industry—Use It 1,000 Ways In Your Home • Bond a broken golf club, baseball bat. Your Space Age Adhesive applicator tube dispenses .BUY WITH CONFIDENCE - - - m I clear, colorless formula drop by drop. Use it everywhere. 30-DAY MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE Jay Norris Corp., 25 W. Merrick Rd. It's non-toxic. Resists chemicals, weather, moisture . in- Dept. AK-121, Freeport, N.Y. 11520 defnitely. The repair will be many times stronger than the original piece. Please rush me dispenser(s) Space Age Adhesive @ $2.50 each plus 50c shipping and handling. SAVE! Order TWO for only $4.50 plus 50c Now In Handy Drop-by-Drop Applicator For Home Use! shipping and handling. Order 6 for $11.50 plus $1.00 Now for the first time Space Age Adhesive is available SAVE MORE! shipping and handling. in for home use a Single-Drop Tube Dispenser. (132 SAVE MORE! Order 12 for $20.00 plus bonds) for only $2.50. It is ideal for use in your home or $1.25 shipping and handling. Enclosed is check or money order for shop. You'll find it useful in 1,000 ways. It must bond $ (N.Y. residents add sales tax.) anything stronger, tighter, neater instantly or your money refunded immediately. PRINT NAME ADDRESS- 25 W.Merrick Rd., Dept. AK-121, CORP. CITY- Freeport, N.Y. 11520 STATE — -ZIP_ Serving Satisfied Customers for over 25 Years © Jay Norris Corp., 1974 . — -J ; The American AUGUST 1974 Volume 97, Number 2 National Commander LEGION Robert E. L. Eaton CHANGE OF ADDRESS Subscribers, please notify Circulation Dept., P. O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, Ind. 46206 Magazine using Form 3578 which is available at your local post office. Attach old address label and give old and new addresses with ZIP Code number and current membership card num- ber. Also, notify your Post Adjutant or other officer charged with such responsibilities. Contents for August 1974 The American Legion Magazine Editorial & Advertising Offices 1345 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 Publisher, James F. O'Neil NOW CHILDREN: TAKE YOUR ALGEBRA PILLS 4 Editor Robert B. Pitkin BY BERNARD BARD AND R. B. PITKIN Assistant to Publisher Can we be made smarter—or learn things—by taking John Andreola pills or chemical injections? Here's a report on how Art Editor Walter H. Boll science has moved in that direction. Assistant Editor James S. Swartz Associate Editor Roy Miller THE STORY OF TAPS 10 Production Manager Art Bret/field BY PAUL DITZEL Copy Editor Grail S. Hanford An account of how the saddest and sweetest of bugle calls was Editorial Specialist composed at a Civil War battlefield encampment. Irene Christodoulou Circulation Manager Dean B. Nelson Indianapolis, Ind. SHOULD CONGRESS GO ALL OUT FOR SOLAR ENERGY?. Advertising Sales 14 Robert Redden Associates, Inc. Sides P.O. Box 999 Two Of A National Question Teaneck, N.J. 07666 PRO: REP. JOHN A. BLATNIK (D-MINN.) 201-837-5511 CON: REP. STEVEN D. SYMMS (R-IDAHO) The American Legion Magazine Commission: Benjamin B. Truskoski, Bristol, Conn. (Chairman): Milford A. Forrester, Green- PROPERTY BRANDING—THE ANTI-BURGLAR ville, S.C. (Vice GIMMICK Chairman) ; James R. Kel- THAT WORKS ley, Radnor, Pa. (National Commander's 16 Representative); Lung Armstrong, Spokane, Wash. BY LEAVITT A. KNIGHT, JR. ; Norman Biebel, Belleville, 111. Charles E. Booth, Huntington, W . Va. A look at a recent innovation in household burglary Adolph Bremer, Winona, Minn.; Raymond Fields, Oklahoma City, prevention, with details on how to participate Okla.; Chris Hern- in it. andez, Savannah, Ga.; James V. Kissner, Palatine, III.; Mylio S. Kraja, Youngstouin, Ohio; Russell H. Laird, Des Moines, Iowa; Frank C. Love, Syracuse, N. Y.; Arthur MacCarthy. Tallahassee, Fla.; Loyd lie- THAT WAS PROHIBITION 18 Dermott, Benton, Ark.; Morris Meyer, Starkville, Miss.; J. H. Morris, Baton Rouge, BY LYNWOOD MARK RHODES La.; Frank W. Naylor. Jr., Kansas City, Kans.; Harry H. Schaffer, Pittsburgh, Pa.; From ratification to repeal, the story of life in the George Sinopoli, Fresno, Calif.; Wayne L. U.S. under the 18th Amendment to the Constitution Talbert. Delphi, Ind.: Robert H. Wilder, Dadeville, Ala.; Edward that forbade in McSweeney. New traffic alcoholic drinks. York, N.Y. (Consultant); George Zanos, Wellsburg. W. Va. (Consultant). The American Legion Magazine is owned and COVER: DRAWING BY BOB CLARKE published monthly by The American Legion. Copyright 1974 by The American Legion. Second class postage paid at Indianapolis, Ind., 46204 and additional mailing offices. Departments Price: single copy, 20 cents; yearly sub- scription, 32.00. Direct inquiries regarding circulation to: Circulation Department, P. O. LITERS 2 LIFE IN THE OUTDOORS 36 Box 1954. Indianapolis, Ind. 46206. DATELINE WASHINGTON 24 PERSONAL 46 Send editorial and advertising material to: The American Legion Magazine. 1345 Avenue VETERANS NEWSLETTER 25 LEGION SHOPPER 47 of the Americas, New York. N.Y. 10019. NEWS THE OF AMERICAN LEGION . 27 PARTING SHOTS 48 NON-MEMBER SUBSCRIPTIONS Send name and address, including ZIP number, with $2 check or money order to Circulation Dept., P.O. Box Manuscripts, artwork, cartoons submitted for consideration 1954, will not be returned unless a self-ad- Indianapolis, Ind. 46206. dressed, stamped envelope is included. This magazine assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material. POSTMASTER: If undeliverable, please send Form 3579 to P. O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, Ind. 46206. THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1974 (June). I wasn't around for that one, but did work on the Barge Canal, and LETTERS TO THE EDITOR I know what those poor people were up against at that early date. I worked on the Barge east of Rochester, oper- ating a drag line on swing shift, and it Letters published do not necessarily ex- June 19, the Senate voted 91-0 for a press the policy of The American Legion. was a drag. I lasted about two months. bill to provide a tuition alloivance. At Keep letters short. Name and address must My grandfather, Patrick Maher, be furnished. Expressions of opinion and press time, the fate of the recommen- requests for personal service are appreci- was one of the "Irishers" who worked ated, but they cannot be acknowledged or dation in the House was still unre- on the Erie Canal. He shipped out of answered, due to lack of magazine staff for solved. We hope many other readers these purposes. Requests for personal serv- New York on one of the labor gangs ices which be legitimately asked ivrote their legislators in support of may of and was a clay digger for a couple of The American Legion should be made to the proposal after reading Nat'l Com- your Post Service Officer or your state years. He wasn't too enthused about (Department) American Legion Hq. Send mander Eaton's message in our June his canal experience, but it didn't do letters to the editor +o: Letters. The issue. American Legion Magazine. 1345 Avenue him too much damage as he lived to of the Americas, New York, N.Y. 10019. HONORING THE DEAD 96. I have sworn I am going to beat him and live to 102. If so, I will have VIETNAM VETS' EDUCATION sir : I so appreciated the pictures in lived in three centuries, as I was born the May issue of the placement of sir: As parents of a Vietnam veteran, in 1898. I am coming up 76, and work flags on the graves of veterans and we were amazed to learn that his and six days a week as a salesman in a their near relatives at Jefferson Bar- others' education allowances are so camera shop. Joseph F. Maher, Long racks National Cemetery, Missouri. shabby. ("The Sorry State of Vietnam Beach, Calif. My father, a Civil War veteran, is Vets' Education," June.) Why is it the buried there and I am happy to know Congress and our Presidents were so the local Boy Scouts gave him a flag. ATTN: THIRD ARMY BAKERS considerate in shipping our young I am unable to visit there often, but boys to fight the war but can't be Sir: During WW2, the Third Army I do decorate veterans' graves here. bothered to give them better schooling had rolling bakery companies that Thank the Boy Scouts for me and benefits ... so that they can, upon travelled with front-line troops, earn- accept my thanks for Paul Stauder's graduation, face the world and receive ing more campaign credits and com- wonderful pictures. To quote Calvin a job they will be qualified to take on? mendations than many of our better Coolidge : "The country that forgets You may rest assured we're writing to known divisions.