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C. Developing Trail Systems
C. DEVELOPING TRAIL SYSTEMS Trails are more than simply lines on a map, a form of transportation or route to destinations. Trails are an experience. Engaging trails systems provide a sense of unique place, highlight natural topography and attract outdoor-based tourism. A vast and varied experience hooks trails users and leaves them wanting to return for more exploration. This tool kit offers suggestions for building destination-worthy trail systems. Best Management Practices For Developing Trail Systems Sustainability Simplified. Sustainable trails provide an intended experience in a steady state with minimal undesired impacts. Sustainability does not have to mean “sanitizing” or “dumbing- down” trails… yet, expect to hear that concern. Well-designed trail systems need not come at the detriment of natural resources. Trails can actually help protect resources by fostering appreciation for the great outdoors and by managing users Greenbelt Trail in Costilla County (courtesy of Root to minimize impacts while maximizing fun. Four House Studio) components of trail sustainability: • Physical: Trails remains in intended condition with rhythmic vs. tight and twisty) and the distinctive minimal erosion, braiding, or degradation. qualities of a trail or system. • Environmental: Trails minimize disturbance to flora • Challenge tests fitness and ability. Treat each as + fauna and sedimentation to watersheds. Planned a different measure. Ability refers to technical trails systems—even with increased mileage— aptitudes like sure-footedness, bike handling, can yield less impact than existing conditions scrambling or even navigation. Fitness refers by keeping users on trail, reducing erosion and to the capacity for sustained effort required for avoiding areas of greatest habitat sensitivity. -
Information Sheet: Skateboarding Safety, Page 1 of 3 Last Revised on August 31, 2012 for More Information: Or
Driving on the Right Side of the Road Skateboarding Safety JUST THE FACTS In 2009, there were approximately 74,841 injuries to children involving skateboards.1 o Of those 74,841 injuries, an estimated 3,054 were serious injuries.2 60% of skateboard injuries involve children under age 15; most of those injured are boys. At highest risk are: o Inexperienced skateboarders. Those who have been skating for less than one week suffer one-third of injuries, usually caused by falls. o Skateboarders who do not wear protective equipment. Every skateboarder should wear standard safety gear. This includes a helmet, wrist guards, elbow and knee pads, and appropriate shoes. Skateboarders who perform tricks should use heavy duty gear. o Skateboarders who go near traffic or use homemade skateboard ramps. Both activities are particularly dangerous. o Experienced skateboarders who encounter unexpected surfaces or try risky stunts. Irregular riding surfaces, rocks, or other debris can cause you to fall. You can stumble over twigs or fall down slopes. Wet pavements and rough or uneven surfaces can cause a wipeout. Avoid risky behavior. Don't skateboard too fast or in dangerous or crowded locations. Skateboarders who have been skating for less than a week suffer one-third of all skateboarding injuries; riders with a year or more of experience have the next highest number of injuries.3 Injuries to first-time skateboarders are mainly due to falls.4 Experienced riders mainly suffer injuries when they fall after their skateboards strike rocks and other irregularities in the riding surface or when they attempt difficult stunts.5 Skateboarding is a special risk for young children6 because: o Children have a higher center of gravity, less development and poor balance. -
The Holiday Issue
THE HOLIDAY ISSUE Chugging on | Lower level living | Recipe for the holidays November 2 01 5 foxcitiesmagazine.com Celebrating the Place We Call Home. foxcitiesmagazine.com Publishers Marvin Murphy Ruth Ann Heeter Managing Editor Ruth Ann Heeter [email protected] Associate Editor Amy Hanson [email protected] Contributing Writer Emily Anderson Editorial Interns Amanda Bourbonais Ariela E. Rosa Art Director Jill Ziesemer Graphic Designer Julia Schnese Account Executives Courtney Martin [email protected] Maria Stevens [email protected] Jay Van Stiphout [email protected] Administrative Assistan t/Circulation Nancy D’Agostino [email protected] FOX CITIES Magazine is published 11 times annually and is available for the subscription rate of $18 for one year. Subscriptions include our annual Worth the Drive publication, delivered in July. For more information or to learn about advertising opportunities, call (920) 733-7788. © 20 15 FOX CITIES Magazine. Unauthorized duplication of any or all content of this publication is prohibited and may not be reproduced in any form without permission of the publisher. FOX CITIES Magazine P.O. Box 2496 Appleton, WI 54912 Facebook.com/foxcitiesmagazine Please pass along or recycle this magazine. November 2 015 CONTENTS Features COVER STORY SPECIAL SECTION 18 Holiday Happenings Make a date to take in seasonal offerings in the Fox Cities and beyond AT HOME 22 Lower level living Basements create ‘usable space’ for holidays and beyond 14 By Amy Hanson ARTS & CULTURE: Chugging on FOOD & DINING Model railroad club preserves hobby, shares seasonal tidings By Amy Hanson 26 Recipe for the holidays Restaurants share what makes the season special foxcitiesmagazine.com By Amy Hanson Take a look at some of the updates we’ve made to foxcitiesmagazine.com Departments including our dining listings, exhibit information and events. -
Kidliks Kayak Cover 1.0-HOME
KIDLIK’ S KAYAK TERRY SHANNON SOME INUIT WORDS The Inuits have no written language of their own. Thus the spelling of Inuit words may vary from one interpreter to another depending on his translation of sound into writing. Words also may vary from one area to another. Artiggi – inner coat or shirt made of skin (worn fur side in) Igloo – winter house (whether made of snow, stone, sod, or wood) Iviuk – walrus Kayak – one-man canoe (sealskin cover over bone or wood frame) Kokiwok – harpoon Komatik – sled Kudele – soapstone lamp, half-moon shaped (used for both light and heat, it burns blubber) Kulitak – outer coat made of skin (worn fur side out) Mukluk – boot made of fur Muktuk – whale skin with blubber still attached (cut in pieces and eaten like candy) Nanook – polar bear Netchik – seal Tuktu – caribou (species of reindeer) Tupik – summer dwelling (generally a tent made of skins) Ugrug – bearded seal Ulu – woman’s knife Umiak – long boat which carries many passengers (usually paddled by women) KIDLIK’S KAYAK All was still outside the igloos in the Inuit village where Kidlik lived. It was evening. In the dusk, the igloos built of snow blocks looked like large mounds with smoothly rounded tops. Lights from the stone lamps inside glowed dimly through the windows made of ice. Kidlik came out of the family igloo and took a deep breath. “The time is almost here,” he said softly to himself. For days he had been seeing signs that the Arctic summer would soon come. The sun was staying longer in the sky, and the sea ice was cracking here and there. -
Rapid Wetland Assessment for Michigan: Section 1 Biological
RAPID WETLAND ASSESSMENT FOR MICHIGAN SECTION 1: BIOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK Prepared by: Dennis A. Albert, Paul Adamus, David Campbell, John Christy, Joshua G. Cohen, Theadore Cook, Helen Enander, Linda Hardison, Michael A. Kost, Katie Mitchell, Jennifer Sackinger, and Bradford S. Slaughter Of: Michigan Natural Features Inventory Oregon State University, and Adamus Resource Assessment, Inc. For: Michigan Department of Transportation September 2008 Report Number 2008-06 Cover image taken by: D. Albert Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................................................. 1 2.0 Literature Review........................................................................................................................................ 1 3.0 Field Sampling ............................................................................................................................................ 2 4.0 Plant Community Classification and Distribution Map Development ........................................................ 4 5.0 Quantitative Metrics for Wetland Quality, Function, and Value ................................................................. 5 6.0 Hydrologic Metric - Relationship to Plant Communities and Species ........................................................ 5 7.0 Characteristic Plant Species for Each Wetland Type ................................................................................ 10 8.0 Photos and Diagrams of Plant -
Sled Dogs in Our Environment| Possibilities and Implications | a Socio-Ecological Study
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1996 Sled dogs in our environment| Possibilities and implications | a socio-ecological study Arna Dan Isacsson The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Isacsson, Arna Dan, "Sled dogs in our environment| Possibilities and implications | a socio-ecological study" (1996). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 3581. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/3581 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I i s Maureen and Mike MANSFIELD LIBRARY The University ofIVIONTANA. Permission is granted by the author to reproduce this material in its entirety, provided that this material is used for scholarly purposes and is properly cited in published works and reports. ** Please check "Yes" or "No" and provide signature ** / Yes, I grant permission No, I do not grant permission Author's Signature Date 13 ^ Any copying for commercial purposes or financial gain may be undertaken only with the author's explicit consent. SLED DOGS IN OUR ENVIRONMENT Possibilities and Implications A Socio-ecological Study by Ama Dan Isacsson Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Studies The University of Montana 1996 A pproved by: Chairperson Dean, Graduate School (2 - n-çç Date UMI Number: EP35506 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. -
Snowmobiling Guide Book.Indd
$.50 U.S.A. TREAD LIGHTLY! PLEDGE • Travel and recreate with minimum impact • Respect the environment and the rights of others • Educate yourself, plan and prepare before you go • Allow for future use of the outdoors, leave it better than you found it • Discover the rewards of responsible recreation T H E TREADT R E A D LIGHTLY!LIGHTLY! GUIDEGUIDE TOTO RESPONSIBLE FOSNOWMOBILINGUR WHEELING W I T H M I N I M U M IMPA C T C A M P I N G TIPS Printed on recycled paper in the U.S.A. © 2005 Tread Lightly!, Inc. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 WHAT IS TREAD LIGHTLY!? 1 TRAVEL AND RECREATE WITH MINIMUM IMPACT 2 THE FUNDAMENTALS 2 NEGOTIATING TERRAIN 3 Riding Tips 3 PROTECTING THE SOUNDSCAPE 4 RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS 5 THE FUNDAMENTALS 5 RULES AND COMMON COURTESY ON THE ROAD OR TRAIL 5 EDUCATE YOURSELF, PLAN AND PREPARE BEFORE YOU GO 7 THE FUNDAMENTALS 7 STEP BY STEP 7 Preparing for Your Trip 7 Proper Clothing 8 Safety on the Trail 9 Night Riding 11 Avalanche Awareness 11 Surviving the Cold 12 ALLOW FOR FUTURE USE OF THE OUTDOORS, LEAVE IT BETTER THAN YOU FOUND IT 13 THE FUNDAMENTALS 13 SNOWMOBILING AND THE ENVIRONMENT 13 DISCOVER THE REWARDS OF RESPONSIBLE RECREATION 14 THE TREAD LIGHTLY! SNOWMOBILE CHECK LIST 15 Vehicle Checklist 15 The Basics 15 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) THE TREAD LIGHTLY! GUIDE TO RESPONSIBLE SNOWMOBILING THE TREAD LIGHTLY! SAFETY EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST 16 INTRODUCTION Tools 16 Clothing 16 We did not inherit the Earth from our parents, Emergency Items 16 We are borrowing it from our children. -
2021 Safety Activity Checkpoints Updated July 2021 Nation’S Capital
- 2021 SAFETY ACTIVITY CHECKPOINTS UPDATED JULY 2021 NATION’S CAPITAL Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 Standard Safety Guidelines........................................................................................................ 4 Coronavirus Safety in Girl Scouts .............................................................................................11 Have an Emergency Action Plan (EAP). ...................................................................................12 Understanding Which Activities Are Not Permitted ....................................................................13 Chartered Aircraft Trips and Aviation ........................................................................................15 Other Actions Girls and Volunteers Should Not Take ................................................................16 First Aid.....................................................................................................................................16 Overall Health, Well Being and Inclusivity .................................................................................19 Transporting Girls .....................................................................................................................21 Troop Meeting Space ................................................................................................................24 Activities at a Glance ................................................................................................................26 -
Pere Marquette River System Drains an Area of Approximately 740 Square Miles
5 I. THE WATERSHED AND STUDY AREA A. General Characteristics 1. The Watershed. Located in portions of Lake, Mason, Newaygo and Oceana counties, the Pere Marquette River system drains an area of approximately 740 square miles. Roughly 53 percent of the watershed is in Lake County. The mainstream starts at the confluence of the Middle Branch and Little South Branch, known as the "Forks" and flows in a westerly direction for approximately 67 miles to its mouth at Pere Marquette Lake, just south of the City of Ludington. 2. The Study Area. The area of study included the entire mainstream from its mouth at Pere Marquette Lake, its four major tributaries, the Baldwin River, Little South Branch, Big South Branch and the Middle Branch, as well as the numerous smaller tributaries which make up the system. B. Physiography and Soils The topography of the watershed is rolling to flat. The eastern portion of the basin is characterized by its hilly nature, with the western portion generally being more broad and flat. Like other watersheds in the area, the effects of glaciation are evident. Rolling, hilly moraines, flat outwash plains, kettle and oxbow lakes, eskers, drumlins, and kames can all be found in the watershed. The majority of the watershed is dry sand plains and rolling sandy hills. These well-drained droughty soils make them generally unsuitable for agriculture, and hence, are in pine - scrub oak forests. Poorly drained muck and peat soils are fairly common along the lower portion of the mainstream and the headwaters of the Big South Branch, some of which serve as agricultural drains. -
Pere Marquette Charter Township Comprehensive Plan
PERE MARQUETTE CHARTER TOWNSHIP COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DRAFT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE FEBRUARY, 2016 PERE MARQUETTE CHARTER TOWNSHIP COMPREHENSIVE PLAN February, 2016 PERE MARQUETTE CHARTER TOWNSHIP Board of Trustees Paul Keson, Supervisor Rachelle Enbody, Clerk Sara McCallum, Treasurer Joanne Kelley, Trustee Andy Kmetz, Trustee Jim Nordlund, Sr., Trustee Paul Piper, Trustee Planning Commission Jim Nordlund, Jr., Chairman Jim Hinman, Vice-Chairman Doug Busch, Secretary Andy Kmetz Bill Perry Rex Pope Mike Romansik Building and Zoning Administrator Terry L. Wahr Plan Update Prepared by: LIAA 324 Munson Ave. Traverse City, MI 49686 Cover Photo Source: United States Army Corps of Engineers TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I INTRODUCTION ................................................................. 1 SECTION II COMMUNITY PROFILE .................................................... 17 CHAPTER 1 NATURAL FEATURES AND THE ENVIRONMENT ....... 18 CHAPTER 2 POPULATION ............................................................. 31 CHAPTER 3 INCOMES, EMPLOYMENT AND HOUSING ................. 36 CHAPTER 4 EXISTING LAND USE ................................................. 43 CHAPTER 5 TRANSPORTATION, UTILITIES AND COMMUNITY FACILITIES ....................................................................... 47 SECTION III COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ................................................... 60 CHAPTER 6 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES .......................................... 61 CHAPTER 7 FUTURE LAND USE PLAN AND ZONING PLAN ......... 71 CHAPTER 8 IMPLEMENTATION -
Danaher Creek, Lake County –2016 Fisheries Survey Report Mark A
Danaher Creek, Lake County –2016 Fisheries Survey Report Mark A. Tonello Fisheries Management Biologist October, 2017 Environment Danaher Creek is a small, second order tributary to the Pere Marquette River in southwestern Lake County, Michigan. The creek originates from springs in the vicinity of M-37 with some reports indicating the stream begins as underground flow from L Lake #1 (also known as Little Lake #1). The stream channel becomes more defined downstream of the railroad tracks in Section 28 (Pleasant Plains Township). From there it flows generally northwest for approximately 4 miles before joining the Pere Marquette River. Danaher Creek has one tributary, Jenks Creek. Over that distance, Danaher Creek has a gradient of approximately 18 feet per mile. Over its course, Danaher Creek flows through both private and federally owned land (Manistee National Forest). The lower ½ mile of the stream flows through the Pere Marquette Rod and Gun Club (PMRGC), which is a private hunting and fishing club. One prominent feature in the Danaher Creek watershed is a large dam/impoundment that is located approximately 800 feet upstream of the confluence with the Pere Marquette River, on Rod and Gun Club property. The dam blocks all upstream fish passage and significantly warms the water in Danaher Creek downstream of the dam. The dam was originally constructed in 1928 or 1929. It washed out in the flood of 1986, and despite objections from MDNR Fisheries Division, the dam was reconstructed in 1987 and 1988 (Anonymous 2013). The dam has approximately 20 feet of head and creates an impoundment of 15 acres. -
Mount Spokane State Park Comprehensive Trail Plan
Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission Mount Spokane State Park Comprehensive Trail Plan Originally adopted September 2009 Revised November 2014 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ................................................................................... 3 PLAN PURPOSE AND SCOPE .................................................................................................... 4 PLAN ORGANIZATION ............................................................................................................... 5 ROLE OF TRAILS IN MOUNT SPOKANE STATE PARK ....................................................... 5 Purpose of Park Trails ................................................................................................................. 5 Shared-Use Trails........................................................................................................................ 6 GENERAL PARK TRAIL POLICIES ....................................................................................... 9 SUMMER TRAIL USE MANAGEMENT .................................................................................. 14 General Policy Direction........................................................................................................... 14 Trail Improvement and Maintenance Projects .......................................................................... 15 New Trail Development ............................................................................................................ 21 User Information/Education.....................................................................................................