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Literature Cited Bailey, V. 1936. the Mammals and Life Zones of Oregon Literature Cited Bailey, V. 1936. The mammals and life zones of Oregon. North American Fauna. No.55. U.S. Department of Agriculture Biological Survey. 416 pp. Baker, R. H. 1984. Origin, classification, and distribution. Pages 1-19 in L. K. Halls (ed.). White-tailed deer: ecology and management. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. 870 pp. Beiderbeck, H. 2002. Monitoring of Deer Hair Loss Syndrome in Columbian Black tailed deer and White-tailed deer in the Northern Coast Range of Oregon. Interim Report. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Tillamook, Oregon. 19 pp. Beiderbeck, H. 2004. Monitoring of Deer Hair Loss Syndrome in Columbian Black tailed deer and White-tailed deer in the Northern Coast Range of Oregon , 2000-04. Final Report. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Tillamook, Oregon. 16 pp. Bergh, S. 2014. Personal communication with Stephanie Bergh, Biologist, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. Boechler, J. 2014. Personal communication with Jeff Boechler, North Willamette Watershed District Manager, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Brookshier, J. 2004. Columbian White-tailed Deer: Odocoileus virginianus leucurus. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. Volume 5: Mammals. 9 pp. Clark, A. C., G. E. Phillips, K. M. Kilbride, and T. M. Kollasch. 2010. Factors Affecting the Survival of Columbian white-tailed deer fawns in the Lower Columbia River. Unpublished manuscript. 21 pp. Cowlitz Tribe of Indians. 2010. Columbian white-tailed deer summary report. 7 pp. Creekmore, T. and L. Glaser. 1999. Health Evaluation of Columbian White-tailed Deer on the Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-tailed Deer. U.S. Geological Survey. Madison, Wisconsin. 34 pp. Crews, A. K. 1939. A study of the Oregon white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginianus leucurus (Douglas). Thesis, Oregon State College, Corvallis, Oregon. 69 pp. Dusek, G. L., R. J. MacKie, J. D. Herriges, Jr., and B. B. Compton. 1989. Population Ecology of White-Tailed Deer along the Lower Yellowstone River. Wildlife Monographs, No. 104. pp. 3-68. Franklin, J.F. and C.T. Dyrness. 1988. Natural Vegetation of Oregon and Washington. Oregon State University Press. Corvallis, Oregon. 452 pp. Gavin, T. A. 1984. Pacific Northwest. Pages 487-496 in L. K. Halls (ed.). White- tailed deer: ecology and management. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. 870 pp. Gavin, T.A., L. H. Suring, P. A. Vohs, Jr., and E. C. Meslow. 1984. Population Characteristics, Spatial Organization, and Natural Mortality in the Columbian White-tailed deer. Wildlife Monographs. 91: 1-41. Gavin. T. A. and B. May 1988. Taxonomic Status and Genetic Purity of Columbian White- Tailed Deer. The Journal of Wildlife Management, Vol. 52, No. 1. pp. 1-10. Glick, P., J. Clough, and B. Nunley. 2007. Sea-level Rise and Coastal Habitats in the Pacific Northwest An Analysis for Puget Sound, Southwestern Washington, and Northwestern Oregon. National Wildlife Federation. Seattle, Washington. 94 pp. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change . 2007: Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, Pachauri, R.K and Reisinger, A. (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 104 pp. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2013. Annex III: Glossary [Planton, S. (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. Pp. 1447–1465. Langworth, B. F. 1977. Fusobacterium necrophorum: Its Characteristics and Role as an Animal Pathogen. Bacterial Reviews. Vol. 41, No. 2. pp. 373-390. Meyers, P. 2013. Personal communication with Paul Meyers, Biologist, Julia Butler Hansen Refuge, Cathlamet, Washington Mote, P., A. K. Snover, S. Capalbo, S. D. Eigenbrode, P. Glick, J. Littell, R. Raymondi, and S. Reeder, 2014. Ch. 21: Northwest. Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment, J. M. Melillo, Terese (T.C.) Richmond, and G. W. Yohe, Eds., U.S. Global Change Research Program, pages 487-513. Northwest Power and Conservation Council. 2004. “Appendix B: Other Species.” In Lower Columbia River Province Plan, Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program. Portland, Oregon. Chapter 4, pp. 1-20). Northwest Power and Conservation Council. 2013. A Guide to Major Hydropower Dams of the Columbia River Basin. Retrieved on February 24, 2015, from https://www.nwcouncil.org/energy/powersupply/dam-guide. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 1995. Backgrounder: The Columbian white-tailed deer and the Oregon Endangered Species Act. October 2, 1995. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Salem Oregon. 4pp. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2012. Threatened, Endangered, and Candidate Fish and Wildlife Species. Retrieved on January 9, 2014 from http://www.dfw.state.or.us/wildlife/diversity/species/threatened_endangered_candidate_li st.asp Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2013. Wolf Literature Review and Research Recommendations.. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Salem, Oregon. 41 pp. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2015. Oregon Big Game Regulations. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Salem, Oregon. 92 pp. Oregon Department of Forestry. 2010. Northwest Oregon State Forests Management Plan Revised Plan. Oregon Department of Forestry. Salem, Oregon. 549pp. Phillips, G. E. 2009. Modeling Population Dynamics and Coyote Control for Columbian White- tailed Deer at the Julia Butler Hansen Refuge. U. S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Wildlife Service’s National Wildlife Research Center. Fort Collins, Colorado. 36 pp. Piaggio, A. and M. Hopken. 2009. Genetic assessment of Columbian white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) and Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) hybridization on the Julia Butler Hansen Refuge. Unpublished manuscript. 34 pp. Piaggio, A. and M. Hopken. 2010. Genetic assessment of Columbian white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) and Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) hybridization onthe Julia Butler Hansen Refuge. Unpublished manuscript. 34 pp. Smith, W. P. 1985. Current Geographic Distribution and Abundance of Columbian White- Tailed Deer, Odocoileus Virginianus Leucurus( Douglas). Northwest Science, Vol. 59, No. 4. pp. 243-51. Smithsonian. 2014. Smithsonian Museum of Natural History: Division of Mammals Collection Database. Record retrieved on August 20, 2014. Suring, L. H. and P. A. Vohs, Jr. 1979. Habitat Use by Columbian White-Tailed Deer. Journal of Wildlife Management, Vol. 43, No. 3 (Jul., 1979), pp. 610-619. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 2013. Proposed Steamboat Slough Restoration at the Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White- Tailed Deer. Environmental Assessment. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Portland, Oregon. 70 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. unpublished data: Report on the 2013 Translocation of Columbian White-tailed Deer from Puget Island to Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge and Julia Butler Hansen Refuge. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1983. Revised Columbian White-tailed Deer Recovery Plan. U.S. Fsihand Wildlife Service. Portland, Oregon. 75 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2000. Annual report of activities and request for amendment, recovery subpermit WNWR-3. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Department of the Interior, Ilwaco, Washington. 12 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2004 . Environmental Assessment for Control of Elk on the Julia Butler Hanson Refuge for the Columbian White-tailed Deer. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Cathlamet, Washington. 58 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2005. 2004 Report of activities permit WNWR-6: Establish a second new subpopulation of Columbian white-tailed deer. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Department of the Interior, Ilwaco, Washington. 13 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2007. 2007 Columbian white-tailed deer FLIR Surveys. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for Columbian White-tailed Deer, Cathlamet, WA. 1page. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2010. Lewis and Clark National Wildlife Refuge and Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-tailed Deer: final comprehensive conservation plan and environmental impact statement. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior, Ilwaco, Washington. 557 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2013a. Columbia River Distinct Population Segment of the Columbian White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Oregon Office of Fish and Wildlife. Portland, Oregon. 51 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2013b. Proposed Translocation of Columbian White-tailed Deer from Puget Island to Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge and Julia Butler Hansen Refuge Environmental Assessment. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for Columbian White-tailed Deer, Cathlamet, WA. 38 pp. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2013c. Translocation of Columbian White-tailed Deer to Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge and Julia Butler Hansen Refuge Section 7 Consulation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for Columbian White-tailed Deer, Cathlamet,
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