sign in sign up
<<
Home , Barbourofelidae, Hemicyon, Hyaenodontidae, Leptoreodon, Palaeogale, Stenoplesictis

Resources

Agusti, J. & Anton, M. 2002, Mammoths, Sabertooths & Hominids:65 Million Years of Mammalian Evolution in Europe, Columbia University Press, NY Albright, L. 1996,Insectivores,rodents & of the Toldeo Bend local fauna: An Arikareean(earliest )assemblage from the Texas coastal plain, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology #16 vol 3 Alroy, J. 2002-2003, North American Systematics Database-iNet: American Museum of Natural History,2001-2003,Fossil Database, American Museum of Natural History,1994, & Their Extinct Relatives, American Museum of Natural History, NY American Museum of Natural History exhibit, New York Anyonge, W. 1991,Fauna from a new Lower Miocene locality west of Lake Turkana, Kenya, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #3 Arduini, P. & Teruzzi, G. 1986,Simon & Schuster's Guide to , Simon & Schuster Inc, NY Astibia, Morales & Ginsburg,2000,Hemicyon mayorali nov.sp., an Ursidae from the Middle Miocene of Tarazona de Aragon (Ebre basin, Spain), Palaeontology January vol 86 #1 Athanassiou, A. 2001, New data on the Equus stenonis Cocchi, 1867 from the Late Pliocene locality of Sesklo (Thessaly, Greece), Geodiversitas vol 23(3) Averianov, A. 1995,Osteology & adaptations of the Early Pliocene Rabbit Trischizolagus dumitrescuae(Lagomorpha: Leporidae),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 15 #2 Babbitt, C. 1999,Pyctis Inamatus, Gen. Et Sp. Nov, A New Mustelid From the , , Mongolia, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 19 #4 Bakker, R. 1986,The Dinosaur Heresies, Zebra Books Kensington Publishing Corp., NY Barnes & Raschke,1989,A gigantic Late Miocene Dusignathine Pinniped from California, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 9 #3 supplement Barry, J. 1988,Dissopsalis,a Middle & Late Miocene Proviverrine Creodont (Mammalia) from Pakistan & Kenya, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology

vol 8 #1 Baskin, J. 1989,Comments on New World Tertiary Procyonidae (Mammalia: ), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 9 #1 Baskin, J. 1982,Tertiary Procyoninae(Mammlia: Carnivora) of , Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 2 #1 Becker, J. 1985,Fossil Herons (Aves: Ardeidae) of the Late Miocene & Early Pliocene of Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 5 #1 Benton, M. 1991,The Rise of the Mammals, Crescent Books, NY Benton, M. 1991,Vertebrate Palaeontology, Unwin Hyman Ltd, Boston Bernor, R., Fahlbusch, V. & Mittmann, H-W. 1996,The Evolution of Western Eurasian Neogene Mammal Faunas, Columbia University Press, NY Bernor, R. 1986,Mammlian biostratigraphy, geochronology & zoogeographic relationships of the Late Miocene Maracheh Fauna, Iran, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 6 #1 Berta, A. 1994,A new species of phocoid pinniped Pinnarctidion from the early Miocene of Oregon, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #3 Berta, A. & Ray, C. 1990,Skeletal morphology & locomotor capabilities of the archaic pinniped Enaliarctos mealsi, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 10 #2 Berta, A. 1985,Review of "Contributions in Quaternary Vertebrate Paleontology: A Volume in Memorial to John E. Guilday, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 5 #3 Berta, A. & Galiano, H. 1984,A Miocene Amphicyonid (Mammalia: Carnivora) from the Bone Valley Formation of Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #1 Berta, A. 1981,The Plio-Pleistocene Hyaena Chasmaporthetes ossifragus from Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 1 #3-4 Bryant, H. 1988,Delayed eruption of the deciduous upper canine in the sabretotthed lovei (Carnivora, ), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 8 #3 Carnegie Museum Exhibit, Pittsburgh Carranza-Castaneda, O. & Miller, W. 1987,Rediscovered type specimens & other important published Pleistocene Mammalian fossils from Central Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 7 #3 Carroll, R. 1988,Vertebrate Paleontology & Evolution, W.H. Freeman & Company, NY Cassiliano, M. 1999,Biostratigraphy of Blancan & Irvingtonian Mammals in the Fish Creek-Vallecito Creek Section, Southern California, & a Review of the Blancan-Irvingtonian Boundary, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 19 #1 Castillo-Ceron, J. 2000,Fossil Vertebrate from the Miocene of Hidalgo, Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Chow, M. 1978,Tertiary Mammal Faunas of the Lantian Region, Shaanxi Province, Professional Papers on Stratigraphy & Paleontology #7,Geological Publishing House, Peking, translated by Downs, W. 1991 Cope, E. 1884,Report of the United States Geological Society of the Territories vol III, Government Printing Office, Washington Cozzuol, M. 2001,An"Northern" Seal from the Miocene of Argentina: Implications for Phocid Phylogeny & Biogeography, Journal 0f Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #3 Daeschler, E. 1993,Vertebrate fauna from the Port Kennedy Cave (Irvingtonian) Montgomery Co. Pennsylvania & an age profile for Mastodons (Mammut americanum) from the site, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 13 #3 supplement Dalquest, W. & Patrick, D. 1989,Small Mammals from the Early & Medial Hemphillian of Texas, with descriptions of a new Bat & Gopher, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 9 #1 Demere, T. & Berta, A. 2001,A Reevaluation of Proneotherium repenningi from the Miocene Astoria formation of Oregon & its position as a basal odobenid (Pinnipedia: Mammalia), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #2 Demere, T. 1990,A new Edentulous Walrus (Odobenidae) from the Late Pliocene (Blancan correlative) of Southern California, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 10 #3 supplement Dixon, D., Cox, B., Savage, R., Gardiner, B. & McKenna, M. 1988,The Macmillan Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric , Macmillan Publishing Company, NY Ducrocq, S., Soe, A., Aung, A., Benammi, M., Bo, B., Chaimanee, Y., Tun, T., Thein, T. & Jaeger, J-J. 2000,A new anthracotheriid artiodactyl from Myanmar, & the relative ages of the anthropoid primate-bearing localities of Thailand(Krabi) & Myanmar (Pondaung), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #4 Eaton, J. 1985,Paleontology & correlation of the Eocene Tepee Trail & Wiggins Formations in the North Fork of Owl Creek Area, Southeastern Absaroka Range, Hot Springs County, Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 5 #4 Egi, N. 2001,Body Mass Estimates in Extinct Mammals from Limb Bone Dimensions: the Case of North American Hyaenodontids, Palaeontology vol 44 #3 Eldredge, N. 1991,Fossils the Evolution & of Species, Harry N. Abrams Inc, NY Erbajeva, M., Montuire, S. & Chaline, J. 2001, New ochotonids (Lagomorpha) from the Pleistocene of France, Geodiversitas vol 23(3) Fenton, C., Fenton, M., Rich, P. & Rich, T. 1989,The Fossil Book, DoubleDay, NY Ferretti, M. 1999,Tooth Enamel Structure in the Hyaenid Chasmaporthetes Lunensis Lunensis from the Late Pliocene of Italy, with Implications for Feeding Behavior, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 19 #4 Ferrusquia-Villafranca, I. 1984,A review of the Early & Middle Tertiary Mammal Faunas of Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #2 Finsley, C. 1989,A Field Guide to Fossils of Texas, Texas Monthly Press, TX Florida Museum of Natural History, 2002, Florida Museum of Natural History Fossil Database, Flynn, L., Barry, J., Downs, W., Harrison, J., Lindsay, E., Morgan, M. & Pilbeam, D. 1997,Only Ochotonid from the Neogene of the Indian subcontinent, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #3 Forsten, A. & Sharapov, S. 2000,Fossil equids(Mammalia, Equidae) from the Neogene & Pleistocene of Tadzhikistan, Geodiversitas 22(2) Fox, R. & Youzwyshyn, G. 1994,New primitive carnivorans(Mammalia) from the Paleocene of western Canada, and their bearing on relationships of

the order, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #3 Frick, C. 1937,Horned Ruminants of North America, The American Museum of Natural History, NY Gebo, D. & Rose, K. 1993,Skeletal morphology & locomotor adaptation in atavus, an Early Eocene hyaenodontid creodont, Journal of

Vertebrate Paleontology vol 13 #1 Geraads, D., Spassov, N. & Kovachev, D. 2001,New Chalicotheriidae(Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene of Bulgaria, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #3 Geraads, D. & Gulec, E. 1997,Relationships of Barbourofelis piveteaui (Ozansoy 1965) a Late Miocene Nimravid (Carnivora, Mammalia) from Central Turkey, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #2 Gillette, D. & Madsen, D. 1992,The Short-Faced Arctodus simus from the Late Quaternary in the Wasatch Mountains of Central Utah, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 12 #1 Ginsburg, L. 2001, Les faunes de mammiferes terrestres du Miocene moyen des Faluns du bassin de Savigne-sur-Lathan (France), Geodiversitas vol 23(3) Ginsburg, L., Maridet, O. & Mein, P. 2001, Un Ailurinae(Mammalia, Carnivora, Ailuridae) dans le Miocene moyen de Four (Isere, France), Geodiversitas vol 23(1) Ginsburg, L., Cheneval, J., Janvier, P., Pouit, D. & Sen, S. 2000,Les Vertebres des sables continentaux d'age orleanien inferieur(MN 3)de Mauvieres a Marcilly-sur-Maulne(Indre-et-Loire), La Brosse a Meigne-le-Vicomte(Maine-et-Loire)et Chitenay(Loir-et-Cher), GeoDiversitas 22(4) Ginsburg, L. 1998,Le gisement de vertebres pliocenes de Calta, Ankara,Turquie.5. Carnivores, Geodiversitas 20(3) Ginsburg, L. & Morales, J. 1996,Lartetictis et Adroverictis, nouveaux genres de Melinae(, Carnivora, Mammalia) du Miocene de l'Ancien Monde, Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle,Paris,4e serie,18,Section C,663-671 Goedert, 1994, Diversity of Early & Middle Miocene Desmatophocine Pinnipeds (Mammalia: Otariidae) in the Eastern North-Pacific Ocean, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #3 supplement Gore, R. 2002,National Geographic August Grzimek, B. 1984,Grzimek's Life Encyclopedia vol 11-12 Mammals II-III, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, NY Guan, J. 1998,The Fossil Animals of China, China Ocean Press Gunnell, G. 1994,Paleocene mammals & faunal analysis of the Chappo Type Locality (Tiffanian)Green River Basin, Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #1 Gustafson, E. 1985,Soricids(Mammalia,Insectivora) from the Blufftop Local Fauna, Blancan Ringold Formation of Central Washington, & the correlation of Ringold Formation Faunas, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 5 #1 Haaramo, M. 2001-2003, Mikko's Phylogeny Archive, Harris, J. & Jefferson, G. 1985,Treasures of the Tar Pits, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, CA Hemmer, H., Kahlke, R-D. & Vekua, A. 2001,The Jaguar-Panthera onca Gombaszoegensis (Kretzoi, 1938)(Carnivora: ) in the late Lower Pleistocene of Akhalkalaki (South Georgia; Transcaucasia) & its evolutionary & ecological significance, Geobios vol 34 #4 Holman, J. 1995,Ancient Life of the Great Lakes Basin, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor Hulbert, R. 2001,The Fossil Vertebrates of Florida, University Press of Florida, Gainesville Hulbert, R. & Pratt, A. 1998,New Pleistocene (Rancholabrean) vertebrate faunas from coastal Georgia, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 18 #2 Hunt, R. 2002, New Amphicyonid Carnivorans (Mammalia, Daphoeninae) from the Early Miocene of Southeastern Wyoming, American Museum Novitates #3385, American Museum of Natural History Hunt, R. 2002, Intercontinental Migration of Neogene Amphicyonids (Mammalia,Carnivora): Appearance of the Eurasian Beardog Ysengrinia in North America, American Museum Novitates #3384, American Museum of Natural History Hunt, R. 2001, Small Oligocene Amphicyonids from North America (Paradaphoenus, Mammalia, Carnivora), American Museum Novitates #3331, American Museum of Natural History Hunt, R. 2001, Basicranial Anatomy of the Living Linsangs Prionodon & Poiana (Mammalia, Carnivora, ) with Comments on the Early Evolution of Aeluroid Carnivorans, American Museum Novitates #3330, American Museum of Natural History Janis, C., Scott, K. & Jacobs, L. 1998, Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America Vol 1:,Cambridge University Press, NY Jehle, M. 2001-2003, Paleocene mammals of the world,2001, Joeckel, R. 1998,Unique frontal sinuses in fossil & living Hyaenidae (Mammalia, carnivora): description & interpretation, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 18 #3 Johnson, K. & Stucky, R. 1995,Prehistoric Journey, Roberts Rinehart Publishers, Colorado Kalb, J., Jolly, C., Tebedge, S., Mebrate, A., Smart, C., Oswald, E., Whitehead, P., Wood, C., Adefris, T. & Rawn-Schatzinger, V. 1982,Vertebrate Faunas from the Awash Group, Middle Awash Valley, Afar, Ethiopia, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 2 #2 Kohno, N. 2003,The first record of an amphicyonid (Mammalia: Carnivora) from Japan, & its implication for amphicyonid paleobiogeography, 2003,

Kohno,N. 1994,A new Miocene pinniped in the Prototaria(Carnivora: Odobenidae) from the Moniwa Formation, Miyagi, Japan, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #3 Korth, W. & Evander, R. 1982,A new species of Orohippus (Perissodactyla, Equidae) from the Early Eocene of Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 2 #2 Kostopoulos, D., Spassov, N. & Kovachev, D. 2001, Contribution to the study of Microstonyx: evidence from Bulgaria & the SE European populations, Geodiversitas vol 23(3) Kuhn, O. 1969,Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology part 9 Proganosauria, Bolosauria, Placodontia, Araeoscelidia, Trilophosauria, Weigeltisauria, Millerosauria, Rhynchocephalia, Protorosauria, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart Kurten, B. & Werdelin, L. 1988,A review of the Genus Chasmaporthetes Hay,1921 (Carnivora, Hyaenidae), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 8

#1 Kurten, B. & Anderson, E. 1980, Pleistocene Mammals of North America, Columbia University Press, NY Kurten, B. 1972,The Age of Mammals, Columbia University Press, NY Kurten, B. 1968, Pleistocene Mammals of Europe, Aldine Publishing Company, Chicago Labs, 2000,A new Mustelid from the Thomas Farm, Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Lambert, W. 1997,The osteology & paleoecology of the Giant Otter Enhydritherium terraenovae, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #4 Lauriol, B., Deschamps, E., Carrier, L., Grimm, W., Morlan, R. & Talon, B. 2003, Cave infill & associated biotic remains as indicators of Holocene environment in Gatineau Park (Quebec, Canada), Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences vol 40 #6 June Lavrov, A. 1999,New Material on the Hyaenodontidae(Mammalia, ) from the Ergiliyn Dzo Formation(Late Eocene of Mongolia) & some Notes on the System of the Hyaenodontidae, Paleontological Journal vol 33 #3 Lavrov, A. & Emry, R. 1998, venturae (Hyaenodontidae, Creodonta, Mammalia) from the Early Chadronian (Latest Eocene) of Wyoming, Journal of Paleontology vol 72 #4 Lavrov, A. & Averianov, A. 1998,The Oldest Asiatic Hyaenodontidae(Mammalia, Creodonta) from the Early Eocene of the Southern Fergana Basin (Andarak-2 Locality),Paleontological Journal vol 32 #2 Lavrov, A. 1996,A New Genus Neoparapterodon(Creodonta, Hyaenodontidae) from the Khaichin-Ula-2 Locality(Khaichin Formation, Middle- Upper Eocene, Mongolia) & the Systematic Position of the Asiatic Representatives, Paleontological Journal vol 30 #5 Leakey, M., Feibel, C., Bernor, R., Harris, J., Cerling, T., Stewart, K., Storrs, G., Walker, A., Werdelin, L. & Winkler, A. 1996, Lothagam: a record of faunal change in the Late Miocene of East , Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology Vol 16 #3 Leary, M., Lucas, S. & Williamson, T. 2000,A new specimen of Ankalagon(Mammalia, Mesonychia)& evidence of sexual dimorphism in mesonychians, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology #20 vol 2 Leite,1992,Stratigraphy of new Torrejonian through Clarkforkian-age fossil Mammal localities in the Fort Union Formation, Southwestern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 12 #4 supplement Lindsay, E. 1984,Late Cenozoic Mammals from Northwestern Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #2 Long, J., Archer, M., Flannery, T. & Hand, S. 2002, Prehistoric Mammals of Australia & New Guinea: One Hundred Million Years of Evolution, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore Lopatin, Kondrashov & Lucas,2001,Late Paleocene(Gashatan) Mammal Fauna from the Tsagan Khushu Locality (Mongolia), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #3 supplement Lopatin, A. 2001,The Earliest Hapalodectes(Mesonychia, Mammalia) from the Paleocene of Mongolia, Paleontological Journal vol 35 #4 Lopatin, A. 1997,New Oligocene Didymoconidae(Mesonychia, Mammalia) from Mongolia & Kazakhstan, Paleontological Journal vol 31 #1 Lucas, S. 2001,Chinese Fossil Vertebrates, Columbia University Press, NY Lucas, S., Alvarado, G. & Vega, E. 1997,The Pleistocene Mammals of Costa Rica, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #2 Lyras, G. & Van Der Geer, A. 2003, External brain anatomy in relation to the phylogeny of Caninae (Carnivora: ), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society vol 138 #4 August MacFadden, B. 1992,Fossil Horses systematics, paleobiology & Evolution of the Family Equidae, Cambridge University Press, NY Maglio, V. & Cooke, H. 1978,Evolution of African Mammals, Harvard University Press, MA Martin, P. & Klein, R. 1989,Quaternary a prehistoric revolution, The University of Arizona Press, AZ May, S. & Repenning, C. 1982,New evidence for the age of the Mount Eden Fauna, Southern California, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 2 #1 May, S. 1981,Repomys (Mammalia: Rodentia Gen Nov) from the Late Neogene of California & Nevada, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 1 #2 McKenna, M. & Bell, S. 1997,Classification of Mammals above the species level, Columbia University Press, NY Meehan, T. & Wilson, R. 2002,New Viverravids from the Torrejonian(Middle Paleocene) of Kutz Canyon, New Mexico & the oldest skull of the Order Carnivora, Journal of Paleontology vol 76 #6 Mellett, J. 1977, Contribution to Vertebrate Evolution vol 1. Paleobiology of North American Hyaenodon(Mammalia, Creodonta), Tanner & Bosshardt, Switzerland Meng, J., Suyin, T. & Schiebout, J. 1994,The Cranial Morphology of an Early Eocene Didymoconid (Mammalia, Insectivora), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #4 Miller, W. & Carranza-Castaneda, O. 1998,Late Tertiary Canids from Central Mexico, Journal of Paleontology vol 72 #3 Modden, C. & Wolsan, M. 2000,External brain morphology of the late Oligocene musteloid carnivoran Bavarictis gaimersheimensis, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica vol 45 #3 Montellano,1990,New vertebrate locality of Hemphillian age, from Teocaltiche, Jalisco, Mexico, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 10 #3 supplement Morgan, G. & Lucas, S. 2002,Miocene mammalian faunas & biostratigraphy of the Zia formation, northern Albuquerque basin, Sandoval county, New Mexico, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Morgan, J. & Morgan, N. 1995,A new species of Capromeryx (Mammalia: Artiodactyla) from the Taunton Local Fauna of Washington & the correlation with other Blancan faunas of Washington & Idaho, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 15 #1 Morlo, M., Peigne, S. & Nagel, D. 2004, A new species of Prosansanosmilus: implications for the systematic relationships of the family Barbourofelidae new rank (Carnivora, Mammalia), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society Vol 140 Issue 1 Morlo, Gunnell & Alexander,2000,Small Limnocyoninae (Hyaenodontidae, Creodonta) from the Bridgerian (Latest Early & Middle Eocene) of Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Morlo, M. 1996,Carnivoren aus dem Unter-Miozan des Mainzer Beckens(2. Mustelida, Pinnipedia, , Palaeogale), Senckenbergiana lethaia vol 76(1/2) Mors, T. & Koenigswald, W. 2000, Potamotherium valletoni(Carnivora, Mammalia) aus dem Oberoligozan von Enspel im Westerwald, Senckenbergiana lethaia vol 80 #1 Nowak, R. 1999,Walker's Mammals of the World sixth edition vol 1 & 2,The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore O'Leary, M. & Rose, K. 1995,Postcranial skeleton of the early Eocene Mesonychid Pachyaena (Mammalia: Mesonychia), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 15 #2 Osborn, H. 1929,The Titanotheres of Ancient Wyoming, Dakota & Nebraska, vol 1&2,U.S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington Osborn, H. 1921,The Age of Mammals in Europe, Asia & North America, Macmillan Company Paul, G. 1988,Predatory Dinosaurs of the World, Simon & Schuster, NY Peigne, S. & De Bonis, L. 2003, Juvenile cranial anatomy of Nimravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): biological & phylogenetic implications, Zoological

Journal of the Linnean Society Vol 138 Issue 4 August Peigne, S. 2001, A primitive nimravine skull from the Quercy fissures, France: implications for the origin & evolution of Nimravidae (Carnivora), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society vol 132 #4 August Peigne, S. & De Bonis, L. 1999,The Genus Stenoplesictis Filhol(Mammalia, Carnivora) from the Oligocene Deposits of the Phosphorites of Quercy, France, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 19 #3 Polly, P. 1996,The skeleton of Gazinocyon vulpeculus gen et comb nov and the cladistic relationships of Hyaenodontidae(Eutheria, Mammalia), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology Vol 16 # 2 Pratt, A. & Morgan, G. 1989,New Sciuridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) from the Early miocene Thomas Farm Local Fauna, Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 9 #1 Prevosti, F. & Palmqvist, P. 2001, Analisis ecomorfologico del canido hipercarnivoro Theriodictis platensis Mercerat (Mammalia, Carnivora), basado en un nuevo ejemplar del Pleistoceno de Argentina, Ameghiniana vol 38(4) Prothero, D. & Emry, R. 1996,The Terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene Transition in North America, Cambridge University Press, NY Raza, S., Barry, J., Meyer, G. & Martin, L. 1984,Preliminary report on the geology & vertebrate fauna of the Miocene Manchar Formation, Sind, Pakistan, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #4 Reynolds, Reynolds & Korth,1991,Late Hemingfordian & Early Barstovian Faunas from the Crowder Formation, Cajon Pass, San Bernardino County, California, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #3 supplement Rose, K. 1981,Composition & species diversity in Paleocene & Eocene Mammal assemblages: an empirical study, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 1 #3-4 Rothwell, T. 2001, A Partial Skeleton of (Carnivora: Felidae) from the Nambe Member of the , Espanola Basin, New

Mexico, American Museum Novitates #3342, American Museum of Natural History Rothwell, T. 2000,Pseudaelurus stouti(Carnivora, Felidae) a small felid from the Miocene of North America, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Roussiakis, S. 2002,Musteloids & feloids (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the late Miocene locality of Pikermi (Attica, Greece), Geobios vol 35 #6 Roussiakis, S. 2001,Postcranial remains of atticus(Ursidae, Mammalia)from the classical locality of Pikermi(Attica, Greece),with a description of the front limb, Senckenbergiana lethaia vol 81 #2 Ruez, D. 2001,Early Irvingtonian (Latest Pliocene) Rodents from Inglis IC, Citrus County, Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #1 Savage, R. & Long, M. 1986,Mammal Evolution: an Illustrated Guide, Facts On File Publications, NY Scott, C. 2003, Late Torrejonian (Middle Paleocene) Mammals from South Central Alberta, Canada, Journal of Paleontology vol 77 #4 Scott, C., Fox, R. & Youzwyshyn, G. 2002,New earliest Tiffanian(late Paleocene) Mammals from Cochrane 2, southwestern Alberta, Canada, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica vol 47 #4 Scott, 2002, Late Miocene(Late Barstovian to early Hemphillian) Mammalian Fauna from central Wyoming & implications for the timing of post- Laramide tectonics, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 22 #3 supplement Simons, 1991, New records of early Miocene Mammals from the Moghara Formation, Northern Egypt, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #3 supplement Society of Vertebrate Paleontology News Bulletin #177,1999 October Spassov, N. 2001, Zorillas (Carnivora, Mustelidae, Ictonychini) from the Villafranchian of Bulgaria with a description of a new species of Baranogale Kormos 1934, Geodiversitas vol 23(1) Spinar, Z. 1995,Life Before Man, Thames & Hudson Inc, NY Steel, R. & Harvey, A. 1989,The Encyclopedia of Prehistoric Life, Gramercy Publishing Company, NY Stefen, C. 1999,Enamel Microstructure of Recent & Fossil Canidae(Carnivora: Mammalia),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 19 #3 Stevens, M. 1991,Osteology,systematics & relationships of earliest Miocene Mesocyon venator(Carnivora: Canidae),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #1 Stuckey, R. 1985,Review of "Mammals of the Swift Current Creek Local Fauna (Eocene: Uintan, Saskatchewan), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology

vol 5 #3 Sutcliffe, A. 1985, On the Track of Ice Age Mammals, British Museum of Natural History Tchernov, E., Ginsburg, L., Tassy, P. & Goldsmith, N. 1987,Miocene Mammals of the Negev (Israel), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 7 #3 Tedford, R. & Martin, J. 2001, a tremarctine bear(Ursidae: Carnivora) from western North America, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #2 Tedford, Barnes & Ray,1991,Earliest Miocene Littoral Arctoid, Kolponomos, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #3 supplement Thewissen, J., Williams, E. & Hussain, S. 2001,Eocene mammal faunas from northern Indo-Pakistan, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 # 2 Toyohashi Museum of Natural History,1996,The History of Life for 2 Billion Years from eurykote to hominid, The Chunichi Shimbun,(Japan?) Trajano, E. & Ferrarezzi, H. 1994,A Fossil Bear from Northeastern Brazil with a phylogenetic analysis of the South American extinct (Ursidae),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #4 Trouessart, E. 1897,Catalogus Mammalium Tam Viventium Quam Fossilium 3 vols, Friedlander, Berlin Turek, V., Marek, J. & Benes, J. 1988,Fossils of the World, Arch Cape Press, NY Turner, A. 1997,The Big & their fossil relatives, Columbia University Press, NY University of California Berkeley,2001-2003,UCMP Paleontology Collections, University of Michigan(Ann Arbor) exhibit Valkenburgh, B., Grady, F. & Kurten, B. 1990,The Plio-Pleistocene Cheetah-Like Miracinonyx inexpectatus of North America, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 10 #4 Van Dam, J., Alcala, L., Zarza, A., Calvo, J., Garces, M. & Krugsman, W. 2001,The Upper Miocene Mammal Record from the Teruel-Alfambra Region(Spain), The MN System & Continental Stage/Age Concepts Discussed, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 21 #2 Vickers-Rich, P. & Rich, T. 1999,Wildlife of Gondwana dinosaurs & other vertebrates from the ancient supercontinent, Indiana University Press, IN Viranta, S. 2004, Brief Report: Habitat preferences of European Middle Miocene omnivorous ursids, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica Vol 49 #2 Vislobokova, I., Dmitrieva, E. & Kalmykov, N. 1995,Artiodactyls from the Late Pliocene of Udunga, Western Trans-Baikal, Russia, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 15 #1 Voorhies, M. & Corner, R. 1986,Megatylopus(?) cochrani(Mammalia: ): A re-evaluation, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 6 #1 Wagner, Riney & Prothero,2000,A new terrestrial mammal assemblage of middle Blancan age from the San Diego Formation, California, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Walker, C. & Ward, D. 1992,Eyewitness Handbooks: Fossils, Dorling Kindersley Inc, NY Walsh, S. & Naish, D. 2002, Fossil Seals from Late Neogene deposits in South America: a new Pinniped (Carnivora, Mammalia) assemblage from Chile, Palaeontology vol 45 part 5 2002 Wang, X. 1997,New cranial material of Simocyon from China & its implications for phylogenetic relationship to the Red Panda (Ailurus),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #1 Wang & Fremd,1994,Biostratigraphy of Canidae (Carnivora) from the Turtle Cove Member of John Day Formation, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 14 #3 supplement Wang, X. & Tedford, R. 1992,The status of Genus Nothocyon Matthew, 1899 (Carnivora): an Arctoid not a Canid, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 12 #2 Webb, S. & Perrigo, S. 1984,Late Cenozoic Vertebrates from Honduras & El Salvador, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #2 Werdelin, L. & Lewis, M. 2001, A revision of the genus Dinofelis (Mammalia, Felidae), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society vol 132 #2 June Werdelin, L. & Lewis, M. 2000,Carnivora from the South Turkwel hominid Site, Northern Kenya, Journal of Paleontology vol 74 #6 Werdelin, L. 2000,Lower Pliocene Carnivores from Kanapoi(Turkana Basin, Northern Kenya),Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 20 #3 supplement Werdelin, L. & Barthelme, J. 1997,Brown (Parahyaena brunnea) from the Pleistocene of Kenya, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 17 #4 Werdelin, L. 1985,Small Pleistocene Felines of North America, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 5 #3 Wesley, G. & Flynn, J. 2003, A revision of Tapocyon (Carnivoramorpha), including analysis of the first cranial specimens & identification of a new species, Journal of Paleontology vol 77 #4 West, R., Hutchison, J. & Munthe, J. 1991,Miocene Vertebrates from the Siwalik Group, Western Nepal, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #1 White, T., Moore, R. & Suwa, G. 1984,Hadar Biostratigraphy & Hominid Evolution, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #4 Wilson, J. 1986,Stratigraphic occurance & correlation of Early Tertiary Vertebrate faunas, Trans-Pecos Texas: Agua Fria-Green Valley Areas, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 6 #4 Wilson, J. 1984,Vertebrate Faunas 49 to 36 Million Years Ago & additions to the species of Leptoreodon (Mammalia: Artiodactyla) found in Texas, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 4 #2 Yale Vertebrate Online-Catalog,2001-2003, Zdansky, O. 1927, Weitere Bemerkungen Uber Fossile Carnivoren Aus China, Palaeontologia Sinica series C Vol IV fascicle 4, Geological Survey of China, Peking Zhai, R., Ciochon, R., Tong, Y., Savage, D., Morlo, M., Holroyd, P. & Gunnell, G. 2003, An aberrant amphicyonid mammal from the latest Eocene of the Bose Basin, Guangxi, China, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica Vol 48 #2 Zhang, Y., Huang, W., Tang, Y., Ji, H., Long, Y., Tong, Y., Ding, S., Huang, X. & Zheng, J. 1978,Tertiary Stratigraphy & Paleontology of the Lantian Region, Shaanxi Province, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology, Paleoanthropology Monograph Series I, #14,Science Press, translated version per (Downs, W. 1991) Zhou, X., Zhai, R., Gingerich, P. & Chen, L. 1995,Skull of a new Mesonychid(Mammalia, Mesonychia) from the Late Paleocene of China, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 15 #2 Zhou, 1991, Size & Locomotor behavior of Dissacus, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology vol 11 #3 supplement Zhou, M., Zhang, Y., Wang, B. & Ding, S. 1977, Mammalian Fauna from the Paleocene of Nanxiong Basin, Guangdong, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology & Palaeoanthropology, Academia Sinica Zong, G., Chen, W., Huang, X. & Xu,Q.1996,Cenozoic Mammals & Environment of Hengduan Mountains Region, in Chinese Zonneveld, J-P., Gunnell, G. & Bartels, W. 2000, Early Eocene Fossil Vertebrates from the Southwestern Green River Basin, Lincoln & Uinta Counties, Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology Vol 20 #2