Runs Created Vs. Runs Scored in Steroid and Contemporary Eras April 20, 2016 Runs Created Vs

Runs Created vs. Runs Scored in Steroid and Contemporary Eras April 20, 2016 Runs Created vs. Runs

Marcus Jones, Sam Gomez, Conor Bruen, Hannah Corderman April 28, 2016

ERA-FIP ASSIGNMENT

Marcus Jones ## [1] "Date" "DblHdr" "Day" "VisTm" "VisTmLg" ## [6] "VisTmGNum" "HmTm" "HmTmLg" "HmTmGNum" "VisRuns" ## [11] "HmRuns" "NumOuts" "DayNight" "Completion" "Forfeit" ## [16] "Protest" "ParkID" "Attendance" "Duration" "VisLine" ## [21] "HmLine" "VisAB" "VisH" "VisD" "VisT" ## [26] "VisHR" "VisRBI" "VisSH" "VisSF" "VisHBP" ## [31] "VisBB" "VisIBB" "VisK" "VisSB" "VisCS" ## [36] "VisGDP" "VisCI" "VisLOB" "VisPs" "VisER" ## [41] "VisTER" "VisWP" "VisBalks" "VisPO" "VisA" ## [46] "VisE" "VisPassed" "VisDB" "VisTP" "HmAB" ## [51] "HmH" "HmD" "HmT" "HmHR" "HmRBI" ## [56] "HmSH" "HmSF" "HmHBP" "HmBB" "HmIBB" ## [61] "HmK" "HmSB" "HmCS" "HmGDP" "HmCI" ## [66] "HmLOB" "HmPs" "HmER" "HmTER" "HmWP" ## [71] "HmBalks" "HmPO" "HmA" "HmE" "HmPass" ## [76] "HmDB" "HmTP" "UmpHID" "UmpHNm" "Ump1BID" ## [81] "Ump1BNm" "Ump2BID" "Ump2BNm" "Ump3BID" "Ump3BNm" ## [86] "UmpLFID" "UmpLFNm" "UmpRFID" "UmpRFNm" "VisMgrID" ## [91] "VisMgrNm" "HmMgrID" "HmMgrNm" "WinPID" "WinPNm" ## [96] "PID" "PNAme" "SavePID" "SavePNm" "GWinRBIID" ## [101] "GWinRBINm" "VisStPchID" "VisStPchNm" "HmStPchID" "HmStPchNm" ## [106] "VisBat1ID" "VisBat1Nm" "VisBat1Pos" "VisBat2ID" "VisBat2Nm" ## [111] "VisBat2Pos" "VisBat3ID" "VisBat3Nm" "VisBat3Pos" "VisBat4ID" ## [116] "VisBat4Nm" "VisBat4Pos" "VisBat5ID" "VisBat5Nm" "VisBat5Pos" ## [121] "VisBat6ID" "VisBat6Nm" "VisBat6Pos" "VisBat7ID" "VisBat7Nm" ## [126] "VisBat7Pos" "VisBat8ID" "VisBat8Nm" "VisBat8Pos" "VisBat9ID" ## [131] "VisBat9Nm" "VisBat9Pos" "HmBat1ID" "HmBat1Nm" "HmBat1Pos" ## [136] "HmBat2ID" "HmBat2Nm" "HmBat2Pos" "HmBat3ID" "HmBat3Nm" ## [141] "HmBat3Pos" "HmBat4ID" "HmBat4Nm" "HmBat4Pos" "HmBat5ID" ## [146] "HmBat5Nm" "HmBat5Pos" "HmBat6ID" "HmBat6Nm" "HmBat6Pos" ## [151] "HmBat7ID" "HmBat7Nm" "HmBat7Pos" "HmBat8ID" "HmBat8Nm" ## [156] "HmBat8Pos" "HmBat9ID" "HmBat9Nm" "HmBat9Pos" "Additional" ## [161] "Acquisition" ## 'data.frame': 16488 obs. of 161 variables: ## $ Date : int 19580414 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580415 19580416 ... ## $ DblHdr : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ Day : chr "Mon" "Tue" "Tue" "Tue" ... ## $ VisTm : chr "BOS" "WS1" "NYA" "DET" ... ## $ VisTmLg : chr "AL" "AL" "AL" "AL" ... ## $ VisTmGNum : int 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 ... ## $ HmTm : chr "WS1" "BAL" "BOS" "CHA" ... ## $ HmTmLg : chr "AL" "AL" "AL" "AL" ... ## $ HmTmGNum : int 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 ... ## $ VisRuns : int 2 1 3 4 5 5 4 0 4 1 ... ## $ HmRuns : int 5 6 0 3 0 4 3 8 0 3 ... ## $ NumOuts : int 51 51 54 54 54 54 84 51 54 51 ... ## $ DayNight : chr "D" "D" "D" "N" ... ## $ Completion : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ Forfeit : logi NA NA NA NA NA NA ... ## $ Protest : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ ParkID : chr "WAS09" "BAL11" "BOS07" "CHI10" ... ## $ Attendance : int 26675 34377 35233 28319 35307 32849 43339 23448 26246 13337 ... ## $ Duration : int 132 123 118 159 157 164 220 149 164 126 ... ## $ VisLine : chr "2e+06" "1e+06" "300" "10011100" ... ## $ HmLine : chr "00011300x" "02112000x" "000000000" "003000000" ... ## $ VisAB : int 31 29 31 36 32 36 57 32 31 34 ... ## $ VisH : int 5 5 5 14 11 13 16 6 10 7 ... ## $ VisD : int 1 1 3 3 1 5 3 0 1 2 ... ## $ VisT : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisHR : int 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisRBI : int 2 1 3 4 4 5 4 0 4 1 ... ## $ VisSH : int 0 0 1 2 1 2 1 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisSF : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisHBP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisBB : int 4 3 3 1 6 4 1 6 3 2 ... ## $ VisIBB : int 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisK : int 1 6 4 6 9 4 6 6 4 8 ... ## $ VisSB : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisCS : int 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisGDP : int 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 1 3 0 ... ## $ VisCI : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisLOB : int 6 4 5 8 7 10 13 11 6 8 ... ## $ VisPs : int 2 4 1 1 1 3 5 3 4 2 ... ## $ VisER : int 2 6 0 0 0 4 3 8 0 3 ... ## $ VisTER : int 2 6 0 0 0 4 3 8 0 3 ... ## $ VisWP : int 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisBalks : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ VisPO : int 24 24 27 27 27 27 42 24 27 24 ... ## $ VisA : int 7 10 12 10 5 4 23 12 10 8 ... ## $ VisE : int 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ VisPassed : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ VisDB : int 0 2 2 1 1 0 3 0 1 3 ... ## $ VisTP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmAB : int 33 31 28 34 32 34 50 33 33 31 ... ## $ HmH : int 8 12 4 7 7 8 12 11 7 10 ... ## $ HmD : int 0 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 1 1 ... ## $ HmT : int 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmHR : int 1 1 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 1 ... ## $ HmRBI : int 5 5 0 3 0 4 3 8 0 3 ... ## $ HmSH : int 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmSF : int 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ HmHBP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmBB : int 4 4 3 2 3 3 4 7 8 2 ... ## $ HmIBB : int 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmK : int 4 4 2 3 2 6 6 2 6 3 ... ## $ HmSB : int 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmCS : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 ... ## $ HmGDP : int 0 2 2 1 1 0 3 0 1 2 ... ## $ HmCI : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmLOB : int 8 7 5 6 8 7 9 9 14 6 ... ## $ HmPs : int 1 2 2 3 4 3 3 1 5 1 ... ## $ HmER : int 2 1 3 4 5 5 4 0 4 1 ... ## $ HmTER : int 2 1 3 4 5 5 4 0 4 1 ... ## $ HmWP : int 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmBalks : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmPO : int 27 27 27 27 27 27 42 27 27 27 ... ## $ HmA : int 11 12 13 13 9 14 16 14 16 9 ... ## $ HmE : int 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmPass : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmDB : int 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 1 3 0 ... ## $ HmTP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ UmpHID : chr "romme101" "papaj901" "summb901" "romme101" ... ## $ UmpHNm : chr "Eddie Rommel" "Joe Paparella" "Bill Summers" "Eddie Rommel" ... ## $ Ump1BID : chr "berrc103" "hurle901" "honoj901" "stevj901" ... ## $ Ump1BNm : chr "Charlie Berry" "Eddie Hurley" "Jim Honochick" "Johnn y Stevens" ... ## $ Ump2BID : chr "papaj901" "runge901" "soarh901" "nappl901" ... ## $ Ump2BNm : chr "Joe Paparella" "Ed Runge" "Hank Soar" "Larry Napp" . .. ## $ Ump3BID : chr "honoj901" "tabaf901" "umonf901" "ricej901" ... ## $ Ump3BNm : chr "Jim Honochick" "Frank Tabacchi" "Frank Umont" "John Rice" ... ## $ UmpLFID : chr NA NA NA NA ... ## $ UmpLFNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## $ UmpRFID : chr NA NA NA NA ... ## $ UmpRFNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## $ VisMgrID : chr "higgm101" "lavac101" "stenc101" "tighj801" ... ## $ VisMgrNm : chr "Pinky Higgins" "Cookie Lavagetto" "Casey Stengel" "J ack Tighe" ... ## $ HmMgrID : chr "lavac101" "richp101" "higgm101" "lopea102" ... ## $ HmMgrNm : chr "Cookie Lavagetto" "Paul Richards" "Pinky Higgins" "A l Lopez" ... ## $ WinPID : chr "ramop101" "odelb101" "larsd102" "bunnj101" ... ## $ WinPNm : chr "Pedro Ramos" "Billy O'Dell" "Don Larsen" "Jim Bunnin g" ... ## $ PID : chr "sullf101" "pascc102" "nixow101" "pierb101" ... ## $ PNAme : chr "Frank Sullivan" "Camilo Pascual" "Willard Nixon" "Bi lly Pierce" ... ## $ SavePID : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ SavePNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## [list output truncated]

## Date DblHdr Day VisTm VisTmLg VisTmGNum HmTm HmTmLg HmTmGNum VisRuns ## 1 19580414 0 Mon BOS AL 1 WS1 AL 1 2 ## 2 19580415 0 Tue WS1 AL 2 BAL AL 1 1 ## 3 19580415 0 Tue NYA AL 1 BOS AL 2 3 ## 4 19580415 0 Tue DET AL 1 CHA AL 1 4 ## 5 19580415 0 Tue KC1 AL 1 CLE AL 1 5 ## 6 19580415 0 Tue PHI NL 1 CIN NL 1 5 ## HmRuns NumOuts DayNight Completion Forfeit Protest ParkID Attendance ## 1 5 51 D NA WAS09 26675 ## 2 6 51 D NA BAL11 34377 ## 3 0 54 D NA BOS07 35233 ## 4 3 54 N NA CHI10 28319 ## 5 0 54 D NA CLE07 35307 ## 6 4 54 D NA CIN07 32849 ## Duration VisLine HmLine VisAB VisH VisD VisT VisHR VisRBI VisSH ## 1 132 2e+06 00011300x 31 5 1 0 1 2 0 ## 2 123 1e+06 02112000x 29 5 1 0 0 1 0 ## 3 118 300 000000000 31 5 3 0 1 3 1 ## 4 159 10011100 003000000 36 14 3 0 2 4 2 ## 5 157 102001100 000000000 32 11 1 0 0 4 1 ## 6 164 1101110 000004000 36 13 5 0 0 5 2 ## VisSF VisHBP VisBB VisIBB VisK VisSB VisCS VisGDP VisCI VisLOB VisPs ## 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 2 0 6 2 ## 2 0 0 3 0 6 0 0 2 0 4 4 ## 3 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 1 0 5 1 ## 4 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 1 0 8 1 ## 5 0 0 6 0 9 0 2 2 0 7 1 ## 6 0 0 4 1 4 0 1 0 0 10 3 ## VisER VisTER VisWP VisBalks VisPO VisA VisE VisPassed VisDB VisTP HmAB ## 1 2 2 0 0 24 7 3 0 0 0 33 ## 2 6 6 1 0 24 10 0 0 2 0 31 ## 3 0 0 0 0 27 12 0 0 2 0 28 ## 4 0 0 0 0 27 10 1 0 1 0 34 ## 5 0 0 0 0 27 5 0 0 1 0 32 ## 6 4 4 0 0 27 4 0 0 0 0 34 ## HmH HmD HmT HmHR HmRBI HmSH HmSF HmHBP HmBB HmIBB HmK HmSB HmCS HmGDP ## 1 8 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 ## 2 12 1 1 1 5 1 1 0 4 0 4 2 0 2 ## 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 2 ## 4 7 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 2 0 3 0 0 1 ## 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 1 ## 6 8 3 0 0 4 0 1 0 3 1 6 1 0 0 ## HmCI HmLOB HmPs HmER HmTER HmWP HmBalks HmPO HmA HmE HmPass HmDB HmTP ## 1 0 8 1 2 2 0 0 27 11 2 0 2 0 ## 2 0 7 2 1 1 0 0 27 12 0 0 3 0 ## 3 0 5 2 3 3 0 0 27 13 1 0 1 0 ## 4 0 6 3 4 4 0 0 27 13 1 0 1 0 ## 5 0 8 4 5 5 1 0 27 9 1 0 2 0 ## 6 0 7 3 5 5 0 0 27 14 0 0 0 0 ## UmpHID UmpHNm Ump1BID Ump1BNm Ump2BID Ump2BNm ## 1 romme101 Eddie Rommel berrc103 Charlie Berry papaj901 Joe Paparella ## 2 papaj901 Joe Paparella hurle901 Eddie Hurley runge901 Ed Runge ## 3 summb901 Bill Summers honoj901 Jim Honochick soarh901 Hank Soar ## 4 romme101 Eddie Rommel stevj901 Johnny Stevens nappl901 Larry Napp ## 5 berrc103 Charlie Berry mckib901 Bill McKinley flahr901 Red Flaherty ## 6 boggd901 Dusty Boggess gormt101 Tom Gorman burkk101 Ken Burkhart ## Ump3BID Ump3BNm UmpLFID UmpLFNm UmpRFID UmpRFNm VisMgrID ## 1 honoj901 Jim Honochick (none) (none) higgm101 ## 2 tabaf901 Frank Tabacchi (none) (none) lavac101 ## 3 umonf901 Frank Umont (none) (none) stenc101 ## 4 ricej901 John Rice (none) (none) tighj801 ## 5 chyln901 Nestor Chylak (none) (none) crafh101 ## 6 sudoe901 Ed Sudol (none) (none) smitm105 ## VisMgrNm HmMgrID HmMgrNm WinPID WinPNm ## 1 Pinky Higgins lavac101 Cookie Lavagetto ramop101 Pedro Ramos ## 2 Cookie Lavagetto richp101 Paul Richards odelb101 Billy O'Dell ## 3 Casey Stengel higgm101 Pinky Higgins larsd102 Don Larsen ## 4 Jack Tighe lopea102 Al Lopez bunnj101 Jim Bunning ## 5 Harry Craft bragb101 Bobby Bragan garvn102 Ned Garver ## 6 Mayo Smith tebbb101 Birdie Tebbetts sempr101 Ray Semproch ## PID PNAme SavePID SavePNm GWinRBIID GWinRBINm ## 1 sullf101 Frank Sullivan (none) ramop101 Pedro Ramos ## 2 pascc102 Camilo Pascual (none) robib104 Brooks Robinson ## 3 nixow101 Willard Nixon (none) berry101 Yogi Berra ## 4 pierb101 Billy Pierce (none) martb105 Billy Martin ## 5 scorh101 Herb Score (none) (none) ## 6 wighb101 Bill Wight (none) kazat101 Ted Kazanski ## VisStPchID VisStPchNm HmStPchID HmStPchNm VisBat1ID ## 1 sullf101 Frank Sullivan ramop101 Pedro Ramos buddd101 ## 2 pascc102 Camilo Pascual johnc103 Connie Johnson yoste101 ## 3 larsd102 Don Larsen nixow101 Willard Nixon baueh101 ## 4 bunnj101 Jim Bunning pierb101 Billy Pierce bollf101 ## 5 garvn102 Ned Garver scorh101 Herb Score baxem101 ## 6 rober102 Robin Roberts lawrb103 Brooks Lawrence fernc102 ## VisBat1Nm VisBat1Pos VisBat2ID VisBat2Nm VisBat2Pos VisBat3ID ## 1 Don Buddin 6 runnp101 Pete Runnels 3 stepg101 ## 2 Eddie Yost 5 herzw101 Whitey Herzog 8 sievr101 ## 3 Hank Bauer 9 mcdog101 Gil McDougald 6 mantm101 ## 4 Frank Bolling 4 martb105 Billy Martin 6 kuenh101 ## 5 Mike Baxes 4 tuttb101 Bill Tuttle 9 lopeh101 ## 6 Chico Fernandez 6 ashbr101 Richie Ashburn 8 hamng102 ## VisBat3Nm VisBat3Pos VisBat4ID VisBat4Nm VisBat4Pos VisBat5ID ## 1 Gene Stephens 7 jensj101 Jackie Jensen 9 malzf101 ## 2 Roy Sievers 7 lemoj101 Jim Lemon 9 zaucn101 ## 3 Mickey Mantle 8 berry101 Yogi Berra 2 skowb101 ## 4 Harvey Kuenn 8 kalia101 Al Kaline 9 boonr101 ## 5 Hector Lopez 5 powev101 Vic Power 3 cervb101 ## 6 Granny Hamner 5 andeh101 Harry Anderson 3 lopas101 ## VisBat5Nm VisBat5Pos VisBat6ID VisBat6Nm VisBat6Pos VisBat7ID ## 1 Frank Malzone 5 pierj102 Jim Piersall 8 asprk101 ## 2 Norm Zauchin 3 plewh101 Herb Plews 4 berbl101 ## 3 Bill Skowron 3 howae101 Elston Howard 7 carea101 ## 4 Ray Boone 3 skizl101 Lou Skizas 7 bertr101 ## 5 Bob Cerv 7 heldw101 Woodie Held 8 chith101 ## 6 Stan Lopata 2 essec101 Chuck Essegian 7 postw101 ## VisBat7Nm VisBat7Pos VisBat8ID VisBat8Nm VisBat8Pos ## 1 Ken Aspromonte 4 dalep101 Pete Daley 2 ## 2 Lou Berberet 2 bridr101 Rocky Bridges 6 ## 3 Andy Carey 5 richb102 Bobby Richardson 4 ## 4 Reno Bertoia 5 hegaj101 Jim Hegan 2 ## 5 Harry Chiti 2 demaj101 Joe DeMaestri 6 ## 6 Wally Post 9 kazat101 Ted Kazanski 4 ## VisBat9ID VisBat9Nm VisBat9Pos HmBat1ID HmBat1Nm HmBat1Pos ## 1 sullf101 Frank Sullivan 1 yoste101 Eddie Yost 5 ## 2 pascc102 Camilo Pascual 1 gardb101 Billy Gardner 4 ## 3 larsd102 Don Larsen 1 buddd101 Don Buddin 6 ## 4 bunnj101 Jim Bunning 1 aparl101 Luis Aparicio 6 ## 5 garvn102 Ned Garver 1 carrc105 Chico Carrasquel 6 ## 6 rober102 Robin Roberts 1 tempj101 Johnny Temple 4 ## HmBat2ID HmBat2Nm HmBat2Pos HmBat3ID HmBat3Nm HmBat3Pos ## 1 peara102 Albie Pearson 8 sievr101 Roy Sievers 7 ## 2 pilaa101 Al Pilarcik 9 woodg101 Gene Woodling 7 ## 3 runnp101 Pete Runnels 3 stepg101 Gene Stephens 7 ## 4 fox-n101 Nellie Fox 4 goodb101 Billy Goodman 5 ## 5 marir101 Roger Maris 9 minom101 Minnie Minoso 7 ## 6 pinsv101 Vada Pinson 9 robif103 Frank Robinson 7 ## HmBat4ID HmBat4Nm HmBat4Pos HmBat5ID HmBat5Nm HmBat5Pos ## 1 courc101 Clint Courtney 2 lemoj101 Jim Lemon 9 ## 2 marsj101 Jim Marshall 3 triag101 Gus Triandos 2 ## 3 jensj101 Jackie Jensen 9 malzf101 Frank Malzone 5 ## 4 lolls101 Sherm Lollar 2 frant101 Tito Francona 9 ## 5 dobyl101 Larry Doby 8 vernm101 Mickey Vernon 3 ## 6 bilks101 Steve Bilko 3 hoakd101 Don Hoak 5 ## HmBat6ID HmBat6Nm HmBat6Pos HmBat7ID HmBat7Nm HmBat7Pos ## 1 zaucn101 Norm Zauchin 3 plewh101 Herb Plews 4 ## 2 busbj101 Jim Busby 8 robib104 Brooks Robinson 5 ## 3 pierj102 Jim Piersall 8 asprk101 Ken Aspromonte 4 ## 4 torge101 Earl Torgeson 3 smita102 Al Smith 7 ## 5 nixor101 Russ Nixon 2 hatff101 Fred Hatfield 5 ## 6 bellg103 Gus Bell 8 baile101 Ed Bailey 2 ## HmBat8ID HmBat8Nm HmBat8Pos HmBat9ID HmBat9Nm HmBat9Pos ## 1 bridr101 Rocky Bridges 6 ramop101 Pedro Ramos 1 ## 2 hansr102 Ron Hansen 6 johnc103 Connie Johnson 1 ## 3 dalep101 Pete Daley 2 nixow101 Willard Nixon 1 ## 4 philb102 Bubba Phillips 8 pierb101 Billy Pierce 1 ## 5 morab101 Billy Moran 4 scorh101 Herb Score 1 ## 6 mcmir101 Roy McMillan 6 lawrb103 Brooks Lawrence 1 ## Additional Acquisition hom.wl ## 1 Y W ## 2 Y W ## 3 Y L ## 4 Y L ## 5 Y L ## 6 Y L

## ## ATL BAL BOS CAL CHA CHN CIN CLE DET HOU KC1 LAA LAN MIN MLN NYA NYN ## L 112 382 402 152 362 455 373 419 370 282 439 155 375 288 259 364 348 ## W 132 493 475 173 520 429 502 461 513 286 360 170 503 362 376 519 218 ## ## OAK PHI PIT SFN SLN WS1 WS2 ## L 39 436 372 355 370 133 366 ## W 44 438 505 522 506 99 274

## 'data.frame': 13621 obs. of 161 variables: ## $ Date : int 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470415 19470416 19470417 ... ## $ DblHdr : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ Day : chr "Tue" "Tue" "Tue" "Tue" ... ## $ VisTm : chr "WS1" "CHA" "PHA" "DET" ... ## $ VisTmLg : chr "AL" "AL" "AL" "AL" ... ## $ VisTmGNum : int 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 ... ## $ HmTm : chr "BOS" "CLE" "NYA" "SLA" ... ## $ HmTmLg : chr "AL" "AL" "AL" "AL" ... ## $ HmTmGNum : int 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 ... ## $ VisRuns : int 6 2 6 7 3 1 1 3 4 1 ... ## $ HmRuns : int 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 4 1 4 ... ## $ NumOuts : int 51 54 54 54 51 54 51 51 54 51 ... ## $ DayNight : chr "D" "D" "D" "D" ... ## $ Completion : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ Forfeit : chr NA NA NA NA ... ## $ Protest : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ ParkID : chr "BOS07" "CLE07" "NYC16" "STL07" ... ## $ Attendance : int 30822 55014 39344 4242 26623 29427 33384 27203 3410 1 2779 ... ## $ Duration : int 142 112 138 120 146 120 138 115 146 125 ... ## $ VisLine : chr "000001140" "000101000" "020010300" "050000101" ... ## $ HmLine : chr "10101031x" "000000000" "000000010" "000000000" ... ## $ VisAB : int 34 35 37 34 31 30 28 33 36 31 ... ## $ VisH : int 9 10 10 11 8 5 3 6 12 8 ... ## $ VisD : int 2 0 2 6 0 1 0 2 3 0 ... ## $ VisT : int 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisHR : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 ... ## $ VisRBI : int 6 1 4 6 3 1 1 3 4 1 ... ## $ VisSH : int 0 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisSF : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisHBP : int 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisBB : int 3 0 2 6 5 2 6 2 1 3 ... ## $ VisIBB : int 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisK : int 2 3 6 3 5 3 6 3 5 4 ... ## $ VisSB : int 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisCS : int 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 ... ## $ VisGDP : int 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 0 1 2 ... ## $ VisCI : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisLOB : int 4 7 7 7 12 4 6 5 7 6 ... ## $ VisPs : int 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 ... ## $ VisER : int 7 0 1 0 3 0 3 3 1 4 ... ## $ VisTER : int 7 0 1 0 3 0 3 3 1 4 ... ## $ VisWP : int 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ VisBalks : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisPO : int 24 27 27 27 24 27 24 24 27 24 ... ## $ VisA : int 13 9 8 10 13 15 9 11 14 15 ... ## $ VisE : int 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 ... ## $ VisPassed : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ VisDB : int 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 2 3 ... ## $ VisTP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmAB : int 37 31 32 29 29 32 30 34 33 30 ... ## $ HmH : int 15 6 6 4 6 5 9 8 8 10 ... ## $ HmD : int 4 1 1 1 2 0 2 0 1 3 ... ## $ HmT : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ... ## $ HmHR : int 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 ... ## $ HmRBI : int 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 3 1 4 ... ## $ HmSH : int 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 ... ## $ HmSF : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmHBP : int 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmBB : int 4 2 5 4 5 0 2 2 4 4 ... ## $ HmIBB : int 1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 0 1 ... ## $ HmK : int 0 4 6 5 4 1 4 3 2 4 ... ## $ HmSB : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmCS : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ... ## $ HmGDP : int 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 ... ## $ HmCI : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmLOB : int 11 7 9 6 7 5 6 9 9 7 ... ## $ HmPs : int 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 ... ## $ HmER : int 6 1 4 6 1 1 1 3 4 1 ... ## $ HmTER : int 6 1 4 0 1 1 1 3 4 1 ... ## $ HmWP : int 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmBalks : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmPO : int 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 ... ## $ HmA : int 11 13 11 12 10 17 12 12 12 12 ... ## $ HmE : int 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmPass : int 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ HmDB : int 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 0 1 3 ... ## $ HmTP : int 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... ## $ UmpHID : chr "summb901" "romme101" "berrc103" "grieb901" ... ## $ UmpHNm : chr "Bill Summers" "Eddie Rommel" "Charlie Berry" "Bill G rieve" ... ## $ Ump1BID : chr "rue-j901" "boyej901" "hubbc901" "joner901" ... ## $ Ump1BNm : chr "Joe Rue" "Jim Boyer" "Cal Hubbard" "Red Jones" ... ## $ Ump2BID : chr "" "passa901" "" "mcgob901" ... ## $ Ump2BNm : chr "(none)" "Art Passarella" "(none)" "Bill McGowan" ... ## $ Ump3BID : chr "papaj901" "hurle901" "weafh901" "mckib901" ... ## $ Ump3BNm : chr "Joe Paparella" "Eddie Hurley" "Hal Weafer" "Bill McK inley" ... ## $ UmpLFID : chr NA NA NA NA ... ## $ UmpLFNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## $ UmpRFID : chr NA NA NA NA ... ## $ UmpRFNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## $ VisMgrID : chr "blueo102" "lyont102" "mackc101" "oneis101" ... ## $ VisMgrNm : chr "Ossie Bluege" "Ted Lyons" "Connie Mack" "Steve O'Nei ll" ... ## $ HmMgrID : chr "cronj101" "boudl101" "harrb106" "ruelm101" ... ## $ HmMgrNm : chr "Joe Cronin" "Lou Boudreau" "Bucky Harris" "Muddy Rue l" ... ## $ WinPID : chr "dorif101" "lopae101" "marcp101" "newhh101" ... ## $ WinPNm : chr "Fritz Dorish" "Eddie Lopat" "Phil Marchildon" "Hal N ewhouser" ... ## $ PID : chr "wynne101" "fellb101" "chans101" "galed101" ... ## $ PNAme : chr "Early Wynn" "Bob Feller" "Spud Chandler" "Denny Gale house" ... ## $ SavePID : chr "" "" "" "" ... ## $ SavePNm : chr "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" "(none)" ... ## [list output truncated]

## Date DblHdr Day VisTm VisTmLg VisTmGNum HmTm HmTmLg HmTmGNum VisRuns ## 1 19470415 0 Tue WS1 AL 1 BOS AL 1 6 ## 2 19470415 0 Tue CHA AL 1 CLE AL 1 2 ## 3 19470415 0 Tue PHA AL 1 NYA AL 1 6 ## 4 19470415 0 Tue DET AL 1 SLA AL 1 7 ## 5 19470415 0 Tue BSN NL 1 BRO NL 1 3 ## 6 19470415 0 Tue PIT NL 1 CHN NL 1 1 ## HmRuns NumOuts DayNight Completion Forfeit Protest ParkID Attendance ## 1 7 51 D BOS07 30822 ## 2 0 54 D CLE07 55014 ## 3 1 54 D NYC16 39344 ## 4 0 54 D STL07 4242 ## 5 5 51 D NYC15 26623 ## 6 0 54 D CHI11 29427 ## Duration VisLine HmLine VisAB VisH VisD VisT VisHR VisRBI VisSH ## 1 142 000001140 10101031x 34 9 2 0 0 6 0 ## 2 112 000101000 000000000 35 10 0 2 0 1 1 ## 3 138 020010300 000000010 37 10 2 0 0 4 1 ## 4 120 050000101 000000000 34 11 6 0 0 6 1 ## 5 146 000012000 00010130x 31 8 0 0 0 3 4 ## 6 120 000001000 000000000 30 5 1 0 0 1 0 ## VisSF VisHBP VisBB VisIBB VisK VisSB VisCS VisGDP VisCI VisLOB VisPs ## 1 0 0 3 0 2 0 0 1 0 4 1 ## 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 7 1 ## 3 0 0 2 0 6 2 0 1 0 7 1 ## 4 0 0 6 -1 3 1 1 2 0 7 1 ## 5 0 2 5 0 5 0 0 1 0 12 3 ## 6 0 0 2 0 3 0 1 1 0 4 1 ## VisER VisTER VisWP VisBalks VisPO VisA VisE VisPassed VisDB VisTP HmAB ## 1 7 7 1 0 24 13 0 0 0 0 37 ## 2 0 0 0 0 27 9 0 0 1 0 31 ## 3 1 1 0 0 27 8 0 0 1 0 32 ## 4 0 0 0 0 27 10 0 0 1 0 29 ## 5 3 3 0 0 24 13 1 0 1 0 29 ## 6 0 0 0 0 27 15 0 0 0 0 32 ## HmH HmD HmT HmHR HmRBI HmSH HmSF HmHBP HmBB HmIBB HmK HmSB HmCS HmGDP ## 1 15 4 0 1 7 1 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 ## 2 6 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 4 0 0 1 ## 3 6 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 1 ## 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 -1 5 0 0 0 ## 5 6 2 0 0 5 1 0 1 5 1 4 0 0 1 ## 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 ## HmCI HmLOB HmPs HmER HmTER HmWP HmBalks HmPO HmA HmE HmPass HmDB HmTP ## 1 0 11 3 6 6 0 0 27 11 0 1 1 0 ## 2 0 7 2 1 1 0 0 27 13 2 0 1 0 ## 3 0 9 3 4 4 0 0 27 11 2 0 1 0 ## 4 0 6 3 6 0 0 0 27 12 2 0 3 0 ## 5 0 7 3 1 1 1 0 27 10 1 0 1 0 ## 6 0 5 1 1 1 0 0 27 17 0 0 2 0 ## UmpHID UmpHNm Ump1BID Ump1BNm Ump2BID Ump2BNm ## 1 summb901 Bill Summers rue-j901 Joe Rue (none) ## 2 romme101 Eddie Rommel boyej901 Jim Boyer passa901 Art Passarella ## 3 berrc103 Charlie Berry hubbc901 Cal Hubbard (none) ## 4 grieb901 Bill Grieve joner901 Red Jones mcgob901 Bill McGowan ## 5 pineb101 Babe Pinelli barla901 Al Barlick (none) ## 6 rearb901 Beans Reardon goetl901 Larry Goetz (none) ## Ump3BID Ump3BNm UmpLFID UmpLFNm UmpRFID UmpRFNm VisMgrID ## 1 papaj901 Joe Paparella (none) (none) blueo102 ## 2 hurle901 Eddie Hurley (none) (none) lyont102 ## 3 weafh901 Hal Weafer (none) (none) mackc101 ## 4 mckib901 Bill McKinley (none) (none) oneis101 ## 5 gorea901 Artie Gore (none) (none) soutb101 ## 6 conlj102 Jocko Conlan (none) (none) hermb101 ## VisMgrNm HmMgrID HmMgrNm WinPID WinPNm ## 1 Ossie Bluege cronj101 Joe Cronin dorif101 Fritz Dorish ## 2 Ted Lyons boudl101 Lou Boudreau lopae101 Eddie Lopat ## 3 Connie Mack harrb106 Bucky Harris marcp101 Phil Marchildon ## 4 Steve O'Neill ruelm101 Muddy Ruel newhh101 Hal Newhouser ## 5 Billy Southworth sukec101 Clyde Sukeforth gregh102 Hal Gregg ## 6 Billy Herman grimc101 Charlie Grimm sewer101 Rip Sewell ## PID PNAme SavePID SavePNm GWinRBIID GWinRBINm ## 1 wynne101 Early Wynn (none) doerb101 Bobby Doerr ## 2 fellb101 Bob Feller (none) (none) ## 3 chans101 Spud Chandler (none) (none) ## 4 galed101 Denny Galehouse (none) (none) ## 5 sainj101 Johnny Sain caseh101 Hugh Casey reisp101 Pete Reiser ## 6 boroh101 Hank Borowy (none) greeh102 Hank Greenberg ## VisStPchID VisStPchNm HmStPchID HmStPchNm VisBat1ID ## 1 wynne101 Early Wynn hught102 Tex Hughson gracj101 ## 2 lopae101 Eddie Lopat fellb101 Bob Feller bakef103 ## 3 marcp101 Phil Marchildon chans101 Spud Chandler joose101 ## 4 newhh101 Hal Newhouser galed101 Denny Galehouse lakee101 ## 5 sainj101 Johnny Sain hattj101 Joe Hatten culld101 ## 6 sewer101 Rip Sewell boroh101 Hank Borowy cox-b101 ## VisBat1Nm VisBat1Pos VisBat2ID VisBat2Nm VisBat2Pos VisBat3ID ## 1 Joe Grace 7 lewib103 Buddy Lewis 9 spens101 ## 2 Floyd Baker 5 appll101 Luke Appling 6 phild102 ## 3 Eddie Joost 6 valoe101 Elmer Valo 9 fainf101 ## 4 Eddie Lake 6 kellg102 George Kell 5 cullr101 ## 5 Dick Culler 6 hoppj102 Johnny Hopp 8 mccom101 ## 6 Billy Cox 6 hermb101 Billy Herman 4 russj102 ## VisBat3Nm VisBat3Pos VisBat4ID VisBat4Nm VisBat4Pos VisBat5ID ## 1 Stan Spence 8 vernm101 Mickey Vernon 3 travc101 ## 2 Dave Philley 8 kennb104 Bob Kennedy 9 hodgr101 ## 3 Ferris Fain 3 chaps101 Sam Chapman 7 mccob101 ## 4 Roy Cullenbine 3 wertv101 Vic Wertz 7 everh101 ## 5 Mike McCormick 9 ellib103 Bob Elliott 5 litwd101 ## 6 Jim Russell 8 greeh102 Hank Greenberg 3 gustf101 ## VisBat5Nm VisBat5Pos VisBat6ID VisBat6Nm VisBat6Pos VisBat7ID ## 1 Cecil Travis 5 pridj101 Jerry Priddy 4 chrim102 ## 2 Ralph Hodgin 7 kolld101 Don Kolloway 3 michc101 ## 3 Barney McCosky 8 rosab101 Buddy Rosar 2 majeh101 ## 4 Hoot Evers 8 mayoe101 Eddie Mayo 4 mullp101 ## 5 Danny Litwhiler 7 torge101 Earl Torgeson 3 masip101 ## 6 Frankie Gustine 5 kiner101 Ralph Kiner 7 westw102 ## VisBat7Nm VisBat7Pos VisBat8ID VisBat8Nm VisBat8Pos VisBat9ID ## 1 Mark Christman 6 evana101 Al Evans 2 wynne101 ## 2 Cass Michaels 4 tresm101 Mike Tresh 2 lopae101 ## 3 Hank Majeski 5 sudep101 Pete Suder 4 marcp101 ## 4 Pat Mullin 9 tebbb101 Birdie Tebbetts 2 newhh101 ## 5 Phil Masi 2 ryanc102 Connie Ryan 4 sainj101 ## 6 Wally Westlake 9 jarvr102 Roy Jarvis 2 sewer101 ## VisBat9Nm VisBat9Pos HmBat1ID HmBat1Nm HmBat1Pos HmBat2ID ## 1 Early Wynn 1 pelle101 Eddie Pellagrini 5 peskj101 ## 2 Eddie Lopat 1 peckh101 Hal Peck 9 mitcd101 ## 3 Phil Marchildon 1 rizzp101 Phil Rizzuto 6 stirs101 ## 4 Hal Newhouser 1 dillb102 Bob Dillinger 5 zaria101 ## 5 Johnny Sain 1 stane101 Eddie Stanky 4 robij103 ## 6 Rip Sewell 1 hacks101 Stan Hack 5 waite101 ## HmBat2Nm HmBat2Pos HmBat3ID HmBat3Nm HmBat3Pos HmBat4ID ## 1 Johnny Pesky 6 dimad101 Dom DiMaggio 8 willt103 ## 2 Dale Mitchell 8 boudl101 Lou Boudreau 6 robie101 ## 3 Snuffy Stirnweiss 4 mcqug101 George McQuinn 3 kellc101 ## 4 Al Zarilla 9 stepv101 Vern Stephens 6 heatj101 ## 5 Jackie Robinson 3 reisp101 Pete Reiser 8 walkd101 ## 6 Eddie Waitkus 3 pafka101 Andy Pafko 8 cavap101 ## HmBat4Nm HmBat4Pos HmBat5ID HmBat5Nm HmBat5Pos HmBat6ID ## 1 Ted Williams 7 doerb101 Bobby Doerr 4 yorkr101 ## 2 Eddie Robinson 3 gordj101 Joe Gordon 4 seerp101 ## 3 Charlie Keller 7 berry101 Yogi Berra 9 lindj101 ## 4 Jeff Heath 7 wittj102 Jerry Witte 3 judnw101 ## 5 Dixie Walker 9 hermg101 Gene Hermanski 7 edwab101 ## 6 Phil Cavarretta 7 nichb101 Bill Nicholson 9 scheb101 ## HmBat6Nm HmBat6Pos HmBat7ID HmBat7Nm HmBat7Pos HmBat8ID ## 1 Rudy York 3 meles101 Sam Mele 9 wagnh102 ## 2 Pat Seerey 7 keltk101 Ken Keltner 5 hegaj101 ## 3 Johnny Lindell 8 johnb108 Billy Johnson 5 robia101 ## 4 Wally Judnich 8 beraj101 Johnny Berardino 4 mossl101 ## 5 Bruce Edwards 2 jorgs101 Spider Jorgensen 5 reesp101 ## 6 Bob Scheffing 2 johnd101 Don Johnson 4 merul101 ## HmBat8Nm HmBat8Pos HmBat9ID HmBat9Nm HmBat9Pos Additional ## 1 Hal Wagner 2 hught102 Tex Hughson 1 ## 2 Jim Hegan 2 fellb101 Bob Feller 1 ## 3 Aaron Robinson 2 chans101 Spud Chandler 1 ## 4 Les Moss 2 galed101 Denny Galehouse 1 ## 5 Pee Wee Reese 6 hattj101 Joe Hatten 1 ## 6 Lennie Merullo 6 boroh101 Hank Borowy 1 ## Acquisition hom.wl ## 1 Y W ## 2 Y L ## 3 Y L ## 4 Y L ## 5 Y W ## 6 Y L

## ## BAL BOS BRO BSN CHA CHN CIN CLE DET KC1 MLN NY1 NYA PHA PHI PIT SLA ## L 165 323 322 207 416 446 407 318 412 138 162 371 280 326 395 485 321 ## W 145 530 534 257 435 409 441 533 446 92 226 478 570 295 454 367 215 ## ## SLN WS1 ## L 364 484 ## W 488 364 ## [1] 883

## [1] 0.587769

## [1] 877

## [1] 0.5952109

## [1] 856

## [1] 0.6238318

## [1] 878

## [1] 0.5728929

## teams wp ## 1 NYG 0.588 ## 2 SFG 0.595 ## 3 BRD 0.623 ## 4 LAD 0.573

Introduction: We investigated the winning percentage of the Dodgers and Giants franchise before and after they moved from New York City to California. In 1958, the New York Giants and Brooklyn Dodgers moved to San Francisco and Los Angeles respectively. Before 1958, the farthest team to the west was the Kansas City Athletics. The Giants and Dodgers moving west was a big move for Major League Baseball. We hypothesized that the San Francisco Giants and Los Angeles Dodgers would have high home winning percentages. We believed this would be the case because teams would have to make the long trek out west and would struggle due to travel effects. Methods: Using the Retrosheet data frame, we were able to find the home winning percentages for the Dodgers and Giants. We looked at the last ten years the Dodgers and Giants played in New York and the first ten-year the Dodgers and Giants played in California. From this data we are able to find an overall home winning percentage before and after the move to California. Findings: We found that teams did not necessarily have a better winning percentage at home after the move compared to before. The Giants had a home winning percentage of 58.8% ten years before the move and had a home winning percentage of 59.5% the first ten years after the move. The Dodgers had a home winning percentage of 62.3% ten years before the move and had a home winning percentage of 57.3% the first ten years after the move. Discussion: Based on our findings, we disputed our original hypothesis that there is a difference in home winning percentage before and after the move. This might have happened because the actual quality of the teams changed meaning the Dodgers and Giants performances declined to lack of good players. We also thought that the teams traveling to the west coast may not have been affected as heavily as we thought.