Repairs to Syracuse dam could begin next spring

By Jim Kroemer, LakeViews editor pond east of the structure will be dredged, valuation. All funds raised would be used to probably in the fall of 2020. maintain the dam and improve drainage in Repairs to the Syracuse Flood Control To make sure the dam is adequately the Syracuse and Lake wa - Device, the dam in Syracuse that regulates maintained in the future, the SLA and tershed. the levels of Syracuse Lake and Lake WPOA will petition the Kosciusko Circuit Wawasee, are expected to begin next Court for permission to establish the Turkey spring. And efforts to establish a new con - Creek Dam and Dike Conservancy District. The Newsletter of the Wawasee servancy district to make sure the device is That petition is expected to be filed before Property Owners Association properly maintained in the future are well the end of the year. underway. Volunteers have already collected more The nearly 100-year-old structure has than 700 signatures of landowners with P.O. Box 427 been showing signs of deterioration for sev - water frontage on Syracuse Lake, Lake Syracuse, IN 46567-0427 eral years, but uncertainty over ownership Wawasee, and Mudd Lake, the waterway be - Phone: 574.457.7172 and who would pay for repairs had to be re - tween the two major . E-mail: [email protected] solved before any action could be taken. Once the landowner signatures have Web Address: www.wawaseepoa.org Diligent efforts by a number of volun - been verified, a series of public meetings Fax: 574.457.2907 teers and public officials have resolved will be held to allow for landowner com - those questions and agreement has been ments on the process. After that, the court Winter 2019 reached on sharing the cost of repairs be - will approve or deny the application to es - tween the Town of Syracuse and an advi - tablish the conservancy. sory team of Syracuse Lake Association and If approved, the conservancy would pur - I Old fashioned Christmas Wawasee Property Association members. chase the dam from the Town of Syracuse N at Oakwood Approximately $400,000 has been raised for $1 and take ownership of the device. The Water clarity sign of lake health from private donors to cover the SLA/WPOA conservancy would be governed by a five- T share of the cost. The Town of Syracuse has person board of directors appointed by the H New Trails director named agreed to cover 50% of the cost of repairs circuit court judge, with one member from I and will manage the project. each of five districts in the conservancy. Fu - S Three groups to sponsor Once all necessary permits are ap - ture board members would be elected by gardening workshop proved, a supervising engineering firm will landowners. I Zimmerman Preserve dedicated solicit bids and establish a repair time The conservancy would establish an an - S frame. nual budget that would be subject to review S Conklin Bay trail construction Included will be repairs to the shoreline and approval by the state. Based on the U west of the dam, the dam itself, and the budget, the conservancy would be author - E Lilly Center stream sensors shoreline east of the structure. Once the ized to levy a small property tax, estimated structure has been repaired, the retaining to be about $10 per $100,000 of assessed Compass helps those in need Chautauqua’s old fashioned Christmas attracts hundreds

By Ray Balogh, The Mail-Journal JOYFUL BLEND — Calvary Blend, a quartet from Calvary Several hundred people got into the United Methodist Church in Christmas spirit November 30 at Chau - Syracuse, provided music at tauqua-Wawasee’s Old Fashioned Christmas the front entrance of the Oak - at the Oakwood Resort. wood Event Center during the Temperatures were cold and the wind “Old Fashioned Christmas” was brisk, but there was not rain or snow to event November 30, sponsored contend with. Despite conditions, Kip by Chautauqua-Wawasee. Pic - Schumm, who served on the planning com - tured are Rodney Urick, left, mittee, said, “For our first time, I am very Tami Urick, Lori Barsoda and happy with the turnout.” Dave Van Lue. (Photo by Ray The celebration ran from 6 - 8 p.m. at var - Balogh, The Mail-Journal) ious Oakwood venues connected by path - ways marked with luminaries and strings of quartet of Calvary United Methodist Church read the story of Jesus’ birth from the book Christmas lights. in Syracuse. of Luke in Oakwood’s octagon chapel. Mary Moretto announced the lighting of The spiritual meaning Elaine Pearon read - Also present at the festival were Santa the tree in front of the Oakwood Inn at 6:25 ing the story of Christmas was portrayed and Mrs. Claus, some elves, Frosty the p.m. The crowd helped with the countdown, with a live Nativity and by Elaine Pearson Snowman, a reindeer and the Grinch. and after the switch was thrown to activate the tree’s 7,000 colored lights, they sang “We Wish You a Merry Christmas” before dispers - ing to visit other attractions. Lake community loses a friend Revelers snapped up most of the 1,000 homemade cookies and quickly exhausted the supply of 180 cups of hot chocolate, By Deb Patterson, The Mail-Journal Vance available for free. Lopp Some visitors availed themselves of a The community, espe - cially the Wawasee Area Conservancy Foun - horse-drawn carriage ride while others the many who have strolled over to the gazebo to hear The Back - dation, said goodbye to a good friend when Vance Lopp died unexpectedly on Wednes - known Lopp over the yard Brass Band from Syracuse play Christ - years. “He will really mas tunes. Music was also provided by The day, Nov. 20. Lopp grew up in Nappanee and began be missed.” Chain Gang, a barbershop quartet from Co - Lopp was a retired lumbia City, and the Calvary Blend singing coming to Lake Wawasee at the age of 6. His grandfather bought a cottage on the dentist, who had a channel in Oakwood Park around 1952. practice in Bremen for a number of years, Lopp purchased a condominium at Harbor - but never gave up his profession. After re - WPOA Officers & Directors side in 1978, and after getting married in tirement, he was known to fill in at various 1988, he and his wife Debbie decided to dental offices in the area. Kay Young • President build a home at the lake in 1996 and be - come year-round residents. Carolyn Anderson, Steve Snyder, It was his lifelong love of the lake that Museum introduces James Tranter • Vice Presidents led Lopp to the WACF. He served on the board from 2001 until 2010, and was presi - family activities Janet Hartley • Administrative Officer dent of the board from 2003 to 2005. In an interview just before he took over the reigns After closing down for the holidays, the as president Lopp said “I have enjoyed the Syracuse-Wawasee Historical Museum, lo - Kip Schumm • Communications Officer conservancy. It’s a labor of love. You meet cated in the Syracuse Community Center, other people, learn about things that are will reopen January 7. Jane Finch • WACF Liaison helpful and useful in keeping and preserv - The museum will continue to be busy ing the lake. It’s a good group. They are during the winter. Beginning in January, the Chris Campbell • Fireworks Chairman hardworking and dedicated and are people museum will offer a new program of family interested in the preservation of the lake.” crafts and activities on the second Saturday Susan Stump, J. Scott Laughner, WACF Executive Director Heather Har - of the month. Beth Morris, William Pipp, William Ruddell, wood stated Lopp “was an important and Here are the topics: Jim Silcox, Tom Tuttle II • Directors valued member of the board with great • January 11 — Paper crafts. leadership ability and fun attitude appreci - • February 8 — Board and card games. Jim Kroemer • LakeViews Editor ated by all. He made the work fun.” Even • March 14 — Make a kite. after leaving the board, Lopp continued sup - • April 11 — To be determined due to the porting WACF in many ways and could al - Easter Egg Hunt. The Papers Incorporated • Publisher of LakeView ways be found attending events hosted by For more information, contact Julie the foundation. Harwood summed it up for Clemons, director, at 574-457-3599.

2 Water clarity a useful indicator of lake health

By Dr. Nate Bosch, director Lilly Center for Lakes & Streams

Measuring water clarity is the first step in assessing the health of your lake. It is a useful indicator, especially over time. Al - Syracuse Lake likely benefits from streams throughout the county. Five of though a clear lake is generally a healthy Wawasee because water is filtered as it these are stationed around Wawasee and lake, murky water is a sign that something passes through the later. Dewart Lake only Syracuse lakes and the data is freely avail - may be wrong: too much sediment, pollu - has one small inflowing stream, which lim - able to the public and our partners like the tion or an overgrowth of algae. Once clar - its the amount of sediments and nutrients Wawasee Property Owners Association at ity is assessed, it is important to conduct entering and leaving. lakes.grace.edu. more tests to find out what is affecting the Sampling is key to understanding and The Lilly Center for Lakes & Streams at water. protecting the current and ongoing health Grace College conducts research, provides As shown in the table, Lake Wawasee’s of our lakes. By monitoring 14 lakes, we resources, engages and educates resi - water clarity changed throughout the sum - are better able to equip you with the infor - dents, and collaborates with local organi - mer in 2019 and was similar to several mation you need to make decisions for zations to make the lakes and streams of other lakes in the county (including Lake Wawasee. Kosciusko County clean, healthy, safe and Tippecanoe and Winona). On average, In October, we also finished installing a beautiful. To date, the Lilly Center has con - however, it was not as clear as the nearby system of 12 stream sensors that collect ducted scientific research on over 30 Syracuse and Dewart lakes. flow data at key inflowing and outflowing streams and 40 lakes.

This table compares average water clarity (measured by a Secchi disk) for 14 Kosciusko County lakes, including Wawasee and Syracuse. Measurements were taken weekly by the Lilly Center during the sum - mer of 2019. Yentes named trails executive director

The Syracuse-Wawasee Trails Com - would like to thank the Syracuse- mittee has announced the hiring of Erlene Wawasee Trails Committee for this won - Yentes as the new executive director. derful opportunity. This feels like a dream Trails committee President Kay Young job and I am excited to begin my duties made the announcement and said, “We as the new executive director. This posi - feel that Erlene will be the catalyst that tion gives me a chance to combine my we need now as we move forward to ex - work experience with my passion for bik - pand the scope of the trails even further. ing. The prospect of a job that involves With the construction started on the Con - trail development, maintenance and klin Bay segment, she will be able to events to increase trail usage could be move us forward around Lake Wawasee summed up with the quote: ‘Choose a job and beyond as well as help us to maintain you love, and you will never have to work the already 11 miles of trails that we cur - a day in your life.’ “ rently have.” Yentes has experience in working with not for profits and grant writing and is an Erlene Yentes avid user of trails. She commented, “I

3 At The Helm Winter 2019

May you all have a very blessed holi - dents the group made up of residents from nics and parties, vacations at the lake . . . . day in the coming days! No matter what both Syracuse and Wawasee have accom - all making great memories for each of you belief you are of I want to wish you much plished much in the last six months. to remember as the snow begins to fly. happiness and good health in the coming The Town of Syracuse will be partici - A few things you might want to put on year. pating in the repair of the dam along with your calendars for next year . . . . . by the It is so hard to believe that we are soon the Conservancy group that has raised time you get this, spring should be less going to be turning over the calendar to a enough funds to fund half of the total than 90 days away and the days will al - new year. The last one seems to have amount necessary. Permits are being ready be getting longer. gone way too fast. It was only yesterday worked on and we should have all in place Summer will officially start on June 20. that we were watching iceboating on the to begin the necessary repairs in early Fireworks, already in the planning stage frozen waters of Wawasee wasn’t it? Now 2020. will be on July 4 for Wawasee! And Labor that season is soon to start again but what Bill Pipp, a member of the committee Day will be on September 7, as late as it happened to all that time in between? has provided more information in this can be in any year. It has been a busy year for sure. Just issue of the newsletter, be sure to read it! So, is this why the year goes so fast? the spring and summer activities are But you all should be aware that this could And that brings us back around to today. enough to keep us busy but add a few spe - not have been possible without the sup - May you have a very blessed holiday and cial things and the time truly flies. port of several residents of both Syracuse remember, if you are lucky enough to be at One of the biggest concerns this year and Wawasee seeing the importance of the lake ...... you are lucky enough! has been the maintenance of the “dam” this project and stepping up to the plate MERRY CHRISTMAS AND A HAPPY that controls our waters as well as con - with donations. NEW YEAR! cerns about the future of the dike in the I know it is hard to think back and re - Hawaiian Village area. If you have been member the beginning of summer and following the newsletters and newspapers, how we thought it would never get warm! Kay you know that with the hard work and But when July arrived summer did as well, Kay Young many hours of conversations and meet - in full force! And that was just in time for WPOA President ings and talking with hundreds of resi - the Fourth of July celebrations, family pic -

POA From W

4 Three groups partner to sponsor gardening workshop

Chautauqua-Wawasee, Wawasee Area gardening and small farming, including the John Conservancy Foundation and Syracuse- importance of healthy soil, healthy plants Edgerton Wawasee garden club are jointly sponsoring and a helpful insect habitat. a presentation, discussion and workshop fo - Edgerton will also talk about variety se - mazoo College on "Slow cused on “Gardening in the Face of a Chang - lection and other ways to account for cli - Farming" a form that is com - ing Climate”. mate-related imbalances of diseases and mitted to limited and appropriate technology. The workshop will be held at the Oak - insects. Finally, participants will learn to think John co-founded a local community garden wood Resort Inn, February 8, 2020, from 1 - 4 beyond their own personal garden and con - in Martin, Michigan, and has also served as a p.m., led by John Edgerton. The event is sider the importance of collaborating and co - schoolteacher in the Martin Michigan public open to the public and free to attend. operating in wider communities to build on school. Edgerton, from Shelbyville, Michigan, has food security and justice. The Wawasee Area Conservancy Founda - been doing small-scale farming for forty Edgerton lives with his partner and fellow tion, was created in 1991 to protect, preserve, years, striving always to work in cooperation farmer, Amy Newday. Together, they have and enhance the Wawasee Area Watershed with nature. In this workshop he will discuss done both market gardening and community for present and future generations. holistic, resilient, sustainable techniques for supported agriculture. Edgerton has con - The Syracuse-Wawasee Garden Club was ducted dozens of workshops on gardening formed in 1960. They currently have 20 mem - Yacht Club to host and seed saving, most recently, at confer - bers who plant and maintain flowers in Syra - ences sponsored by the Michigan Food and cuse parks and downtown. national Masters Farm Alliance, Michigan Integrative Food and Oakwood Foundation Chautauqua- Farming Systems, and Keep Growing Detroit. Wawasee, is a not-for-profit organization fo - Sunfish champsionship He and Amy have worked with the Inter- cused on providing life-enriching programs Tribal Food Summit to grow out and reintro - with cultural, educational and entertaining The Wawasee Yacht Club will host the duce several varieties of indigenous events to the Kosciusko community and 2020 Sunfish U.S. Masters Championship on Northern Flint Corn. They also work with a northern . Programs strive to conform Lake Wawasee next September 11-13. network of northern gardeners to perform to Chautauqua’s four pillars: Education, Arts, The Sunfish is a 13-foot 9-inch fiberglass grow out trials of Upland Rice varieties to de - Recreation or Religion, and serve interests of boat with a single sail and a crew of one. It termine suitability for this region. families, seniors, retirees, students and has been around since 1953 and is a popular John and Amy co-taught a course at Kala - young adults. single sailor craft. The national championship on Lake Wawasee next September is expected to Chautauqua- draw sailors from all over the . Wawasee and the They will compete in five categories: Syracuse Public Li - • Senior masters — 80 years old and up. brary are partnering • Great grand masters — 70-79 years old. again in January to • Grand masters — 60-69 years old. sponsor a book dis - • Masters — 50-59 years old. cussion. The book is • Apprentice masters — 40-49 years old. entitled “The Book of The regatta is open to all 2020 Interna - Joy,” and it was jointly tional Sunfish Class Association members. authored by the Dalai The Wawasee Yacht Club provides a warm Lama and Desmond welcome to sailing competitors from around Tutu. The discussion the world with full facilities for rigging, will be Friday, Jan. 24, launching, and racing sailboats. The club from 1-2 p.m. at the hosts a number of regattas each year and has Syracuse Public Library, 115 E. Main St. It is open to the public and free of charge. In hosted the Sunfish Women’s North American November, Chautauqua and the library co-sponsored a discussion of the book “Being and Sunfish Midwest Regional champi - Mortal,” dealing with end of life issues. Dr. Jeffrey Brown, pictured here second from onships in the past. the right, led the discussion. Dr. Brown is the director of Parkview Hospital’s hospice The club also has weekly races in the sum - and home health care program. mer for Lightning and E-scow class sailboats.

5 Zimmerman Preserve dedicated by WACF

By Deb Patterson, The Mail-Journal growing up here, it formed the foundation man of WACF land acquisition, briefly spoke for my vocation in my studies of biology and about the importance of protecting the wet - Originally known as the Johnson Bay environmental sciences after coming here lands and the importance of the property. He East Preserve, a 41-acre property owned by from ,” he said. noted Chuck Zimmerman contacted him 15 Wawasee Area Conservancy Foundation was Zimmerman moved to the area with his years ago to share his interest in preserving dedicated in September as the Zimmerman paternal grandparents in late September the property and the two worked together to Preserve in appreciation of the generous 1946. His grandparents emigrated from Aus - get the property purchased. Yoder also support of the WACF by Chuck and Nancy tria in 1905 and settled in Chicago. They noted Dillon Creek, one of the major tributar - Zimmerman. The property was renamed in came to Lake Wawasee in 1941 when they ies to Lake Wawasee, used to flow across honor of Chuck Zimmerman’s grandparents, purchased the property from Dow Crow. the property into Johnson’s Bay and the John and Marie Zimmerman. “How they choose this place, I don’t Johnson’s Bay wetlands. The property is located at the corner of know, but they both came from rural areas He said WACF invested in the property to East Wawasee Drive and Black Point Road in Austria so I expect they were ready to preserve the wetlands and best protect the on the east side of Lake Wawasee. The 41 leave Chicago, “ Chuck said. watershed. Over the years, many wetlands acres includes 18 acres of wetlands and was He spent his youth at the farm, joining 4- along the nearby lakeshores have been filled purchased from Robert and Deb Pilcher in H and graduating from Syracuse High or drained. With the acquisition, WACF will 2018. The Pilchers had purchased the prop - School in 1956. He served in the Navy for six safeguard and improve the Zimmerman Pre - erty from the Zimmerman family following years and served for six years then attended serve to enhance its purpose as a much- the death of Marie Zimmerman in 1975. Indiana University earning biology degrees. needed final filter, helping to stop unwanted John and Marie Zimmerman had owned He taught at IU for several years in the areas nutrients from entering the lake. the property since 1941. The original farm - of biology and ornithology, Chris Roberts, WACF house, which was sold separately, still and spent some time with chairman, stated while he stands and the foundations for the farm the Department of Interior in could not speak to the emo - buildings can still be found on the property. South Dakota before joining tional attachment the Zimmer - Chuck Zimmerman, who with his wife the private industry in envi - mans have to the property, he Nancy now live in Blue Ridge, Ga., said he ronmental consulting. can speak to the emotional at - likes the name Zimmerman Preserve as it “I’m still a part of the tachment most have to places captures a variety of areas including the up - community,” he said after they grew up in, loved and land and wetlands habitat that serve as an the dedication. He and his wife are members spent time. important ecosystem for a large diversity of of Iroquois Valley Farms, a farmland finance “WACF plans to carry forth that spirit plants and animals. “There is good diversity company involved in sustainable agriculture. today on behalf of the Zimmermans in per - and a lot of habitat for different critters, that He noted there are a number of farms within petuity, so it remains as it is and was, with (the word) preserve fits very well,” Chuck a 20-mile radius of the property. “I feel a part the added value to be able to help preserve said. of the community through the farms and lo - the area so many other people consider their The sign at the property provides a brief cation. I do come up here three or four times happy place in the world – Lake Wawasee history and displays a photo of the Zimmer - a year.” His cousin, Jack Zimmerman and and the watershed.” man farm as it was in the late 1940s and wife Diane, live at Lake Wawasee and their A number of WACF board members were early 1950s. son, Lance, also resides in the Syracuse present for the dedication along with John Chuck Zimmerman noted a pond on the area. Searfoss and Ann Brazel, longtime friends of property is still there. “Looking back on it During the dedication Tom Yoder, chair - Chuck Zimmerman.

The Zimmerman family is shown with members of the Wawasee are WACF members Heather Harwood, executive director; Tom Area Conservancy Foundation following the dedication of the Zim - Yoder, land acquisition chair; Chris Roberts, board chair; Pam merman Preserve near Johnson Bay. On the left, in front, are Jack Schumm, education chair; Jay Jorgensen, board member; and Jeff and Diane Zimmerman with Chuck Zimmerman and Lance Zimmer - Herdrich, land management. In back is Bob Fanning, past board man and Nancy Zimmerman standing in back. On the right, in front, member. 6 Work has begun on the Conklin Bay section of the Syracuse-Wawasee Trails system. Here workers can be seen pouring concrete near the WACF property on SR 13 south of Syracuse. While the majority of the trail from Harkless Road to Grandview Drive will be concrete, the section along the Rolland Wetland Conservation Area will be board - walk. The boardwalk will be constructed in sections offsite and brought to a staging area where it will be installed with minimal impact to the wetlands. Architect George Trueblood of Fort Wayne-based Earth Source Inc. Heartland Restoration Services, re - ported to the trails committee in November that the completed one-mile trail, all but 134 feet of which will be done by spring, will feature three overlooks and a boardwalk obser - vatory. Selge Construc - tion of Niles, Mich., is the primary contractor for the project. (Photo by Bob Smith) Lilly Center stream sensors collect live data around Wawasee, Syracuse

By Dr. Nate Bosch, director Lilly Center for Lakes & Streams The stream sensors As of October 11, all 12 stream sensors consist of a box, located in the Lilly Center’s network are fully funded outside the stream (pic - and successfully installed, including five tured here) and a sensor, around Wawasee and Syracuse lakes. located inside the These sensors invite you and Wawasee stream. There are five Area Property Owners to make up-to-date stream sensors located lake science part of your daily life. Not only around Wawasee and can you see the data that is being gathered, Syracuse lakes. you can more closely follow the Lilly Cen - ter’s work as the team interprets the data and uses it to inform research on important topics, including blue-green algae. See the live stream at lakes.grace.edu/live-data. when and where spikes in rainfall and water levels, assess agriculture and urban The five solar-powered sensors are runoff occur allows us to determine what runoff impacts, predict flooding, and quan - meant to be a permanent installation may have washed into the streams (and tify nutrients and sediments entering and around Wawasee and Syracuse lakes. subsequently the lakes) and how to address leaving the lakes. By simultaneously gather - Among other benefits, the stream sensors it in the future. ing stream data from multiple local lakes, identify increased water flow. Knowing Flow data is especially important for our researchers can make insightful com - blue-green algae research. When coupled parisons, such as identifying unique threats with nutrient sampling (completed bi- or shared opportunities. weekly, year-round by the Lilly Center’s We invite you to learn more about the Please send all team) the Lilly Center can monitor the way the sensors work and the parameters correspondence regarding “diet” of the lake: what nutrients enter, we are monitoring by visiting LakeViews to leave, and get stored up, and in what lakes.grace.edu/live-data. We believe that Jim Kroemer, editor, at amounts. when you are equipped with the most rele - The sensors perfectly compliment the vant, scientifically sound information, you [email protected] stream research the Lilly Center has con - can better enjoy and protect the lakes any of ducted since 2013. We can better track lake year. 7 First-Class Mail U.S. Postage Paid Syracuse, IN Permit No. 7

P.O. Box 427 • Syracuse, IN 46567-0427

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