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Errett Callahan (1937–2019) and His Impact on Swedish Archaeology

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Errett Callahan (1937–2019) and His Impact on Swedish Archaeology Omslag 2019/4_Omslag 3/2004 (kopia) 2019-12-04 16:24 Sida 1 Innehåll FORNVÄNNEN 2019/4 201 Högberg, A. & Persson, C. Small pieces of recensioner flint. Mesolithic contact patterns on the 263 Illum Hansen, S. Jættestuebyggerne: Småland highlands in south Sweden. Arkitektur i Danmarks stenalder. An- 220 Lindström, T. Ett huvudlöst förslag mälan av L. Larsson. – angående den tredje individen i grav 7 265 Naumann, H-P. Metrische Runeninschrif- från Ire. —Summary. ten in Skandinavien. Einführung, Edi- 229 Ericsson, A. Kungsbetet – en medeltida tion, Kommentare. Anmälan av S. Oehrl. fägata av stora mått. —Summary. 266 Gräslund, A-S. et al. (red.). Fynden från »Svarta jorden» på Björkö från Hjalmar FORN debatt Stolpes undersökningar. Anmälan av S. 242 Blehr, O. Sumtangen, a medieval commu- M. Sindbæk. nal reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) drive 268 Trotzig, G. Arkeologins fotografier. Några locality on the mountain plateau milstolpar. Anmälan av J. Wienberg. Hardangervidda in Norway, once more. 270 Rundkvist, M. At home at the Castle. 247 Nyborg, E. Svar till Jan Eskildsen. Lifestyles at the Medieval Strongholds of 249 Lovén, C. Beowulf och Gotland – replik Östergötland, AD 1200–1530. Anmälan VÄNNEN till Bo Gräslund. av M. Hansson. 272 Eriksen, P. & Rindel, P.O. Lange linjer i korta meddelande landskapet. Hulbælter fra jernalderen. JOURNAL OF 253 Fjellström, M. et al. Nya 14C-dateringar av Anmälan av J. Wikborg. glaciärfynd vid Ålmallojekna i Jokk- mokks kommun, Lappland. register 258 Apel, J. et al. Erret Callahan (1937–2019) 275 Innehåll, Årgång 114, 2019 SWEDISH ANTIQUARIAN and his impact on Swedish archaeology. RESEARCH 2019/4 issn 0015-7813 Omslag 2019/4_Omslag 3/2004 (kopia) 2019-12-04 16:24 Sida 2 Utgiven av Till författaren Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien i samarbete med Historiska museet. fornvännen välkomnar manuskript i nordisk arkeologi och äldre tiders konstvetenskap med angränsande Fornvännen finns på webben i sin helhet från första årgången och publiceras löpande där ämnen. Bidrag kan vara avfattade på de skandinaviska språken samt engelska, tyska och franska. Abstracts och med ett halvårs fördröjning: fornvannen.se sammanfattningar skall vara på engelska, bildtexter på uppsatsens språk och engelska. Hela Fornvännens inne- håll publiceras fortlöpande både på papper och på internet, det senare med ett halvårs fördröjning. Kontakta Ansvarig utgivare och huvudredaktör gärna redaktionen inför och under skrivandet om frågor uppstår. Mats Roslund Vitterhetsakademien Tekniska och typografiska frågor Box 5622, 114 86 Stockholm Manuskript skall vara kompletta och noga korrekturlästa. De levereras med all text i en enda fil i RTF-format [email protected] eller annat vanligt ordbehandlingsformat. Filen skickas helst per e-post, annars på CD. Inget pappersmanu- skript behövs. Om invecklad typografi som tabeller, matematiska formler eller runtranskriptioner förekommer Redaktionssekreterare och mottagare av manuskript kan dock en utskrift eller PDF-fil vara bra. Peter Carelli Vitterhetsakademien Uppsatser Box 5622, 114 86 Stockholm Tät och kortfattad framställning är en dygd. En uppsats får inte överstiga 16 trycksidor à 4500 nedslag inkl. [email protected] abstract, illustrationer och tabeller. Uppsatser levereras med abstract (högst 1500 nedslag), summary (2000–4500 nedslag) och bildtexter, alla Redaktörer dessa på engelska. Herman Bengtsson, [email protected] Abstract inleds med författarnamn, årtal, uppsatsens titel med engelsk titel inom parentes och avslutas med Christina Fredengren, [email protected] författarens namn, institutionsadress och e-postadress. Åsa M Larsson, [email protected] Referenser Dessa utformas enligt Harvardsystemet med författarnamn, tryckår och sida inom parentes i texten. Under Teknisk redaktör rubriken Referenser förtecknas refererade eller citerade arbeten i bokstavsordning efter författarens efternamn Kerstin Öström följt av initialer, tryckår, titel, namn på eventuell tidskrift samt nummer, utgivande institution och förlagsort. Grävlingsvägen 50 Titlar på monografier och tidskrifter kursiveras. Inga sidnummer anges i referenslistan. Se nedan. 167 56 Bromma [email protected] Forsklund, F., 1954. Skäggmode under järnåldern. Esoteriska sällskapets årsskrift 26. Stockholm. Gendergren, G., 1993. Medeltida suffragetter i Burgund. Lund. Prenumeration Sviskonkvist, S., 1946. Priapos på Kullaberg. Adlerlöffel, X. & Ölkefjär, Y. (red.). Sydsvensk järnålderskult, Vitterhetsakademien ett symposium. Halmstad. Box 5622, 114 86 Stockholm e-post [email protected] Illustrationer Bankgiro 535-3552 Illustrationer skickas med minst 1500 pixlars bredd, per e-post, på CD eller i fysiskt original. Fornvännen pub- licerar endast illustrationer där rättighetsinnehavaren givit författaren tillstånd för publicering på internet. Årsprenumeration i Sverige (4 häften) 200 kronor, lösnummer 60 kronor Debatt och mötesreferat Journal of Swedish Antiquarian Research Debattinlägg och mötesreferat saknar abstract och summary, får ha referenser och illustrationer, överskrider published by The Royal Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities inte 5 trycksidor à 4500 nedslag inkl. illustrationer. Innan ett inlägg publiceras skickar redaktionen ofta slut- Subscription price outside Sweden (four issues) SEK 250:– redigerad version till berörd part för inhämtande av svar. Box 5622, SE-114 86 Stockholm, Sweden Korta meddelanden fornvännen började utges av Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien år 1906 och ersatte då Korta meddelanden får ha referenser och illustrationer, överskrider inte 3 trycksidor à 4500 nedslag inkl. Akademiens Månadsblad samt Svenska Fornminnesföreningens Tidskrift, som båda tillkommit under 1870-talets illustrationer. första år. Förutom i Sverige finns Fornvännen på drygt 350 bibliotek och vetenskapliga institutioner i mer än 40 länder. Recensioner Tidskriften är referentgranskad. Recensioner får inte ha illustrationer eller referenslista (kortfattade referenser läggs inom parentes i texten), omfattar högst 9000 nedslag inklusive mellanslag. Tonvikten skall ligga på vetenskaplig utvärdering mer än på fornvännen (»The Antiquarian») has been published by the Royal Academy of Letters, His tory and referat av böckernas innehåll. Anti quities since 1906, when it replaced two older journals which had started in the early years of the 1870s. Outside Sweden Fornvännen is held by more than 350 libraries and scientific institutions in over 40 countries. Korrektur The journal is peer-reviewed. Författaren får efter textredigeringen den nya textversionen per e-post för granskning. Illustrerade bidrag skickas därtill, efter slutförd typografering och ombrytning, per e-post i form av PDF-fil för granskning. Inga issn 0015-7813 papperskorrektur förekommer. Printed in Sweden by AMO-tryck AB, Solna, 2019 Varje författare erhåller ett exemplar av det häfte i vilket bidraget blivit infört. 258 Korta meddelanden Errett Callahan (1937–2019) and his impact on Swedish archaeology Errett Callahan passed away in May 2019. As his subsequent scientific collaborations in the re- members of the Swedish archaeological commu- gion. Characteristic of all his work was the ambi- nity who have worked with Callahan and have tion to do rigorous and replicable practical trials benefitted from his expertise and his experience in order to shed light on archaeological ques- during a period of 30 years in a number of pro- tions. This philosophy had major consequences jects, we wish to remember and pay tribute to for the development of lithic analysis in Scandi- Callahan’s interactions with Swedish archaeolo- navian archaeology, mainly in Sweden and Den- gists and knappers and delineate the impact he mark. One of his major contributions to the more has had on Swedish archaeology. theoretical aspects of experimental archaeology In his book Neolithic Danish Daggers. Vol.II: A was his development of the idea of production Manual for Flintknappers & Lithic Analysts (2016, stages and its archaeological and cognitive conse- p. 247), he comments that this was the inspira- quences. Here he built upon ideas first verbalized tion for his lifelong search for making a similar by Holmes in the late 19th century and still rele- dagger. During the last 30 years of his life Calla- vant today (Holmes 1894). han made 250 dagger replicas, meticulously re- In 1980 Noel Broadbent and Kjel Knutsson, cording the parameters involved in the knapping researchers affiliated with Uppsala University, took and saving much of the debitage he produced part in a conference on experimental archaeology (Callahan 2016). His interest in daggers led him at the British Museum in London. Errett Callahan early on to Scandinavia to carry out detailed was invited to talk about his experiences with examinations of archaeological examples in mu- experimental archaeology in the US. Since expe- seum collections in Sweden and Denmark in- rimental archaeology had become part of re- cluding the Danish National Museum in Copen- search and education at Uppsala University a few hagen, Denmark, and in Sweden at the Swedish years earlier (Knutsson 2011; Apel & Knutsson History Museum in Stockholm and the Histori- 2006), Errett was invited to give a series of de- cal Museum in Lund. A general interest in past monstrations and workshops for graduate and cultures, lithic experimentation and lithic analy- undergraduate students in Uppsala. This marked sis lay close to his heart and his interest in daggers the beginning
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