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The Barrie Guide to the Law of Evidence 2020
The Barrie Guide to the Law of Evidence 2020 Barrie Goldstone Head of the School of Law London Metropolitan University 0 THE LAW OF EVIDENCE CONTENTS A GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1 INTRODUCTION TO EVIDENCE B TYPES OF EVIDENCE 2 TYPES OF EVIDENCE C THE THREE PILLARS OF EVIDENCE 3 RELEVANCE, ADMISSIBILITY AND WEIGHT D BURDENS OF PROOF 4 THE LEGAL BURDEN OF PROOF 5 THE EVIDENTIAL BURDEN OF PROOF 6 THE REVERSE BURDEN OF PROOF 7 REVERSING THE EVIDENTIAL BURDEN E THE STANDARDS OF PROOF 8 BEYOND ALL REASONABLE DOUBT 9 THE BALANCE OF PROBABILITIES F CONFESSION EVIDENCE 10 INTRODUCTION TO CONFESSIONS 11 THE DEFINITION OF A CONFESSION 12 CONFESSIONS OBTAINED BY OPPRESSION 13 UNRELIABLE CONFESSIONS 14 UNFAIR CONFESSIONS 15 THE COMMON LAW TEST G ACCESS TO LEGAL ADVICE 16 CODE C, PACE s.58 AND ARTICLE 6 17 FRUIT OF THE POISONED TREE 1 H CHARACTER EVIDENCE 18 EVIDENCE OF BAD CHARACTER: Introduction and History 19 EVIDENCE OF BAD CHARACTER: CJA 2003 Definitions 20 EVIDENCE OF BAD CHARACTER: CJA 2003 Gateways 21 THE EXCLUSIONARY DISCRETION 22 THE CHILD DEFENDANT I SILENCE 23 SILENCE AS A CONFESSION 24 THE RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENT: Introduction 25 THE RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENT WHEN INTERVIEWED 26 THE OPERATION OF SECTION 34 27 FOLLOWING LEGAL ADVICE TO REMAIN SILENT J THE RULE AGAINST HEARSAY 28 INTRODUCTION TO HEARSAY 29 HEARSAY: POLICY AND PRACTICE 30 WHAT IS HEARSAY EVIDENCE? 31 THE RULE AGAINST HEARSAY EVIDENCE 32 THE STATUTORY DEFINITION OF HEARSAY EVIDENCE 33 STATUTORY CATEGORIES OF ADMISSIBILITY 34 CASES WHERE THE WITNESS IS UNAVAILABLE 35 CASES INVOLVING -
Qatar Slams US Sept 11 Legislation As
BUSINESS | Page 1 SPORT | Page 1 Qatar chase 2018 INDEX World Cup DOW JONES QE NYMEX QATAR 2-8, 24 COMMENT 22, 23 REGION 9 BUSINESS 1-8, 12–16 QP, Dolphin in gas lifeline 18,281.03 10,372.20 49.76 ARAB WORLD 9, 10 CLASSIFIED 9-11 +112.58 -15.98 +1.07 INTERNATIONAL 11-21 SPORTS 1–12 deal for UAE export +0.62% -0.15% +2.20% Latest Figures published in QATAR since 1978 THURSDAY Vol. XXXVII No. 10233 October 6, 2016 Muharram 5, 1438 AH GULF TIMES www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals Emir meets UAE minister Qatar slams In brief US Sept 11 QATAR | Diplomacy Intervention ‘changing equation’ of Syria war legislation as Outside powers need to act fast to protect Syrians because foreign military backing for the government is “changing the equation” of the war, Qatar’s foreign minister said ‘dangerous’ yesterday. For 14 days, a Russian- backed Syrian government off ensive he Cabinet yesterday de- edent, adding that the State of Qatar has been underway to capture nounced the Justice Against warned that it would have dangerous eastern Aleppo and crush the last TSponsors of Terrorism Act implications for relations between urban stronghold of a revolt against (JASTA), which was passed in the US states, according to QNA. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad recently, stating that it violated inter- After the Cabinet meeting chaired that began in 2011. Qatar’s Foreign national law and the principle of sov- by HE the Prime Minister Sheikh Ab- Minister, HE Sheikh Mohamed bin ereignty of states. -
Brian Harvey and His Troll Team, Just a Quick Reminder – WE ARE at WAR, Whether You Realise It Or Not; We Are Fighting for Our FREEDOM
Before I start to stick the boot into Brian Harvey and his troll team, just a quick reminder – WE ARE AT WAR, whether you realise it or not; we are fighting for our FREEDOM. The war we are in is a Truth war. The men in power, who operate behind a spider’s web of inter-connected secret societies [freemasonry – which consists of various fraternal organisations – being the world’s most well-known secret society, and the one which directly affects us all] are doing anything and everything to stop the public knowing the truth. They are achieving this via their extremely sophisticated world-wide network of gatekeepers, also known as enemy agents. These gatekeepers consist of ALL mainstream media reporters and a frightening number of shills, trolls, fake victims and fake ‘armchair-detectives’ who dominate the so-called alternative media; and they are all controlled by men who occupy high levels within these secret fraternal organisations. For ease of reference I call them masonic. [A better description of them is the masonic mafia.] The job of the gatekeeper is to keep you in a state of confusion, to put you off seeking the truth and thus keep you under control, and thus enslaved. They achieve this through sophisticated deception. Enemy agents are paid to put out lies, lies by omission of truth, disinformation, misinformation, half- truths, spun-truths, and fake stories. These bastards are working for the evil men in power, being paid and protected by them to ultimately take away our free speech on the internet and completely enslave us. -
Panorama and the Fake Sheikh: Trawling Tabloid Excesses
7/10/2019 Panorama and the Fake Sheikh: trawling tabloid excesses Academic rigour, journalistic flair Subscribe Fourth estate follies Trawling through the dustbins of the UK media Panorama and the Fake Sheikh: trawling tabloid excesses November 14, 2014 1.33pm GMT Author John Jewell Director of Undergraduate Studies, School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies, Cardiff University The picture Mazher Mahmood’s lawyers didn’t want you to see. BBC Panorama. Well, there was a lot of mucking about, but Panorama has finally broadcast its exposé of Sun on Sunday journalist Mazher Mahmood, widely known as the “Fake Sheikh”. The programme had been scheduled for Monday November 10, but – just one and a half hours before it was due to go out – the BBC decided not to air. Mahmood’s lawyers had wanted to protect his anonymity – seeking to prevent any images of him post 2006 being broadcast, but this was rejected by the High Court and leave to appeal was refused by the Court of Appeal. It seemed that it was all systems go until Mahmood’s legal team expressed eleventh hour concerns about the content of a section in the documentary involving one of Mahmood’s high- profile stings. https://theconversation.com/panorama-and-the-fake-sheikh-trawling-tabloid-excesses-34258 1/4 7/10/2019 Panorama and the Fake Sheikh: trawling tabloid excesses But this was a delaying tactic and on Thursday the BBC went ahead and transmitted what turned out to be a damning indictment of the journalistic practices of the man responsible for, in his own words to the Leveson enquiry, more than 500 tabloid revelations leading to 260 criminal convictions. -
Jeremy Is New Hope to Tackle Big Media
FREENo 204 Autumn 2015£1 Journal Press of the Campaign for Press and Broadcasting Freedom THE BBC JEREMY IS MUST BE DEFENDED … as Tories NEW HOPE 2 plan its leaner TO TACKLE future BIG MEDIA JANINA STRUK JANINA THE ASTOUNDING wave of public support for left wing Labour MP Jeremy Corbyn’s candidature for leadership of the party is a great basis for keeping RUPERT up the demand for curbs on media ownership. COULD BE Corbyn himself is a long-time fighter for true BACK and independent press freedom, alongside the CPBF, the media unions and other campaign FOR MORE groups. He has signed the Media Reform Fox mulls Coalition’s (MRC) public pledge to call Big Media 5 to account and restrict the share of the industry fresh bid the mega corporations can control. for Sky In August he was by miles the front runner in the leadership contest, and the leading candidate for deputy leader, Tom Watson, has signed it as well. He has a powerful record at defying the media barons, more so than any other MP in the way he took on the Murdochs over the phone- hacking scandal. The other Labour MP who came close was Chris Bryant, who is now shadow culture secretary, in charge of media policy. And if Tom Watson does fail to be elected deputy leader, another candidate, Ben Bradshaw, FREEDOM a one-time BBC journalist, has also signed the OF INFO MRC pledge. IN PERIL The MPs have pledged to “take steps within Parliament and my own party to promote the Yet another growth of a more pluralistic media environment 8 official bid by pressing for legislation that will provide -
The Newspapers Handbook, Fourth Edition
1111 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Newspapers Handbook 8 9 10111 11 12 13 14 15 16 17111 ‘Richard Keeble’s handbook is a superb guide for those who believe in free journalism.’ 18 John Pilger 19 ‘This really is a superb book and a “must have” for any aspiring journalist.’ Jane Taylor, 20 Head of Journalism, the Surrey Institute of Art & Design, University College 21 22 ‘Each edition of this key textbook gets better. It is a mine of information from 23 which aspiring journalists can extract nuggets of gold, managing to be both comprehensive 24 and detailed while combining a sense of history with up-to-date events. Most important of 25 all, Richard Keeble consistently points to the need for improvements to journalistic ethics. 26 Quite simply, it’s a must-read.’ Professor Roy Greenslade, Department of Journalism, City 27 University 28 The Newspapers Handbook remains the essential guide to working as a newspaper 29 journalist. It examines the ever-changing, everyday skills of newspaper reporting and 30111 explores the theoretical, ethical and political dimensions of a journalist’s job. 31 The Newspapers Handbook encourages a critical approach to newspaper practice. 32 Thoroughly updated for the fourth edition and using a range of new examples from tabloid, 33 compact and broadsheet newspapers, non-mainstream and local publications, Richard 34 Keeble examines key journalistic skills such as the art of interviewing, news reporting, 35 reviewing, feature writing, using the internet and freelancing. New chapters from John 36 Turner, Nick Nuttall and Mark Hanna explore the specialisms of local and national govern- 37 ment reporting, investigative journalism and covering the courts.