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Alton Ochsner, MD (1896-1981): Surgical Pioneer and Legacy Linking Smoking and Disease
Thomas Jefferson University Jefferson Digital Commons Department of Surgery Gibbon Society Historical Profiles Department of Surgery 6-1-2015 Alton Ochsner, MD (1896-1981): surgical pioneer and legacy linking smoking and disease. Christina L. Costantino, MD Thomas Jefferson University Jordan M. Winter, MD Thomas Jefferson University Charles J. Yeo, MD Thomas Jefferson University Scott W. Cowan, MD Thomas Jefferson University Follow this and additional works at: https://jdc.jefferson.edu/gibbonsocietyprofiles Part of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons, and the Surgery Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy Recommended Citation Costantino, MD, Christina L.; Winter, MD, Jordan M.; Yeo, MD, Charles J.; and Cowan, MD, Scott W., "Alton Ochsner, MD (1896-1981): surgical pioneer and legacy linking smoking and disease." (2015). Department of Surgery Gibbon Society Historical Profiles. Paper 28. https://jdc.jefferson.edu/gibbonsocietyprofiles/28 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Jefferson Digital Commons. The Jefferson Digital Commons is a service of Thomas Jefferson University's Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL). The Commons is a showcase for Jefferson books and journals, peer-reviewed scholarly publications, unique historical collections from the University archives, and teaching tools. The Jefferson Digital Commons allows researchers and interested readers anywhere in the world to learn about and keep up to date with Jefferson scholarship. This article has been accepted for inclusion in Department of Surgery Gibbon Society Historical Profiles yb an authorized administrator of the Jefferson Digital Commons. For more information, please contact: [email protected]. Surgical History Alton Ochsner, MD (1896–1981): Surgical Pioneer and Legacy Linking Smoking and Disease CHRISTINA L. -
Alton Ochsner, MD: Physician
Ochsner Profiles Alton Ochsner, MD: Physician Hector O. Ventura, MD Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA he contributions of Alton Ochsner (1) to the principles and practice of medicine are internationally recognized. THis professional legacy has been recorded in numerous manuscripts and books during his long and fruitful medical career, and his personal legacy has been documented in multiple biographies. It is, therefore, both an honor and a daunting task to write on the life and career of Dr. Alton Ochsner for Ochsner Profiles. It is an honor because my name will be associated with others who have written about this renowned figure and a daunting task because I have to reach into Dr. Ochsner’s mind and heart through his interviews and through the minds and hearts of those who knew him on a personal level. I hope that my exploration of Alton Ochsner’s achievements and personality will lend tribute to one of the greatest figures in medicine. Life and Medical Career In 1881, Alton Ochsner’s parents, Edward Philip (EP) Alton Ochsner, MD Ochsner and Clara Leda Shontz, left Bear Valley, Wisconsin, for Kimball, South Dakota, a new community on the railroad line. for others’ shortcomings.” Alton Ochsner simply said, “I loved Kimball was named in honor of Edmund Kimball, father of the my mother” (2). railroad surveyor Frank Kimball. From 1881 and for the next 4 School lessons were easy for Dr. Ochsner. In the early grades decades the Ochsner family would be prominent in the business, he finished his assignments before anybody else, then he looked political, social, and religious life of Kimball, SD. -
Medical Education Commission 2005-06FINAL.Indd
The Medical Education Commission State of Louisiana Ninth Annual Report: 2005 & 2006 1 2 Contents Chancellor’s Report ___________________________________________________________________________________5 Announcement ______________________________________________________________________________________6 Introduction 2006 ____________________________________________________________________________________7 GME in Louisiana ____________________________________________________________________________________9 Medical Education Commission _______________________________________________________________________11 Hospital/Institutional Match 2005 PGY-1 and PGY-2 _____________________________________________________12 Table - Hospital/Institutional Match 2006 PGY-1 and PGY-2 _______________________________________________13 Hospital/Institutional Match 2004 - 2006 - PGY-1 and PGY-2 - Three Year Match Cohorts Sequence ______________15 Table II - The Match Trends __________________________________________________________________________17 Table M - Match Trends in Louisiana 2004 -Senior Graduates and PGY-1 ____________________________________18 GME Trends 1997 to 2006 ____________________________________________________________________________19 Table VI - Louisiana GME Trends 1997 To 2005 __________________________________________________________20 Louisiana GME Trends 1997 To 2005 - Graph ____________________________________________________________21 Primary Care Graduate Medical Education (GME)________________________________________________________23 -
Dr. Mary's Monkey, Chapter 8
C HAPTER 8 Dr. O eople teND to respect both medical reputations and fi nancial success. Dr. Alton Ochsner had plenty of both. Before his life was over he had been President of the American Cancer Society, President of the American PCollege of Surgeons, President of the International Society of Surgeons, the Chairman of the Section on Surgery for the American Medical Association, and President of the Alton Ochsner Medical Foundation, one of the largest medi- cal centers in America, with annual revenues approaching $300,000,000 per year. As a recognition of his contributions, he received the Distinguished Service Award of the American Medical Association in 1967, and he also received honorary awards from Ireland, England, Greece, Spain, Nicaragua, Columbia, Honduras, Ecuador, 1 Panama, Venezuela, and Japan. As all could see, he was a highly respected man of medicine, clearly above suspicion as it is commonly known. But there was another side of Alton Ochsner which the public Statue in front of the Ochsner Medical Chapter 8: Dr. O Foundation 169 did not see as clearly. He used his position and contacts to advance his right-wing political philosophy, and in the pro- cess developed a long complex relationship with powerful political fi gures and agencies of the U.S. government. 2 Ochsner was born in Kimball, South Dakota, in 1896, towards the end of the era of sod houses and Indian mas- sacres. Th e only son with fi ve older sisters, Alton grew up the product of his German ancestry, and became what might be called an over-achiever. -
Rudolph Matas and the First Endoaneurysmorrhaphy
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector HISTORICAL VIGNETTES IN VASCULAR SURGERY Norman M. Rich, MD, Section Editor Rudolph Matas and the first endoaneurysmorrhaphy: “A Fine Account of this Operation” Michael C. Trotter, MD, Decatur, Ala The history of vascular surgery is embodied in the and connect it to the character of one of the greatest evolution of the treatment of arterial aneurysms. Rudolph teachers and mentors in the history of medicine. Matas, whose long life spanned the Civil War to the Atomic On March 30, 1888, Manuel Harris, a 26-year-old Age,1 successfully performed the technique of endoaneu- African-American laborer, was admitted to Charity Hospi- rysmorrhaphy on May 6, 1888, for which he received tal of New Orleans with an enlarging, painful, pulsatile mass professional immortality and became known as “the father of the left arm between the armpit and elbow. Two months 1 of modern vascular surgery.” Prior to this, the evolution of earlier, he had sustained an accidental shotgun wound of the treatment of this disorder can be traced from Antyllus the left upper back and arm while rabbit hunting. Two through Aetius, Anel, Hunter, Cooper, and others, with weeks following the injury, he noticed the arm mass. each making his own contributions. Probably no one could Rudolph Matas had been in practice for eight years (Fig have had a better command of all these contributions than 1). He made the clinical diagnosis of “traumatic aneurism Matas. This knowledge base profoundly impacted his con- of the brachial artery.” His initial effort at treatment in- duct of operation on that spring day in 1888. -
The Closure of New Orleans' Charity Hospital After Hurricane Katrina: a Case of Disaster Capitalism
University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses Spring 5-18-2012 The Closure of New Orleans' Charity Hospital After Hurricane Katrina: A Case of Disaster Capitalism Kenneth Brad Ott University of New Orleans, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Part of the American Politics Commons, Bioethics and Medical Ethics Commons, Community-Based Research Commons, Emergency Medicine Commons, Health and Medical Administration Commons, Health Economics Commons, Health Policy Commons, Health Services Administration Commons, History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons, Medical Education Commons, Medicine and Health Commons, Policy History, Theory, and Methods Commons, Political Economy Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, Primary Care Commons, Psychiatric and Mental Health Commons, Public Policy Commons, Race and Ethnicity Commons, Social History Commons, Social Welfare Commons, Urban Studies Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Recommended Citation Ott, Kenneth Brad, "The Closure of New Orleans' Charity Hospital After Hurricane Katrina: A Case of Disaster Capitalism" (2012). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 1472. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1472 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. -
Alton Ochsner, MD: Physician
Ochsner Profiles Alton Ochsner, MD: Physician Hector O. Ventura, MD Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA he contributions of Alton Ochsner (1) to the principles and practice of medicine are internationally recognized. THis professional legacy has been recorded in numerous manuscripts and books during his long and fruitful medical career, and his personal legacy has been documented in multiple biographies. It is, therefore, both an honor and a daunting task to write on the life and career of Dr. Alton Ochsner for Ochsner Profiles. It is an honor because my name will be associated with others who have written about this renowned figure and a daunting task because I have to reach into Dr. Ochsner’s mind and heart through his interviews and through the minds and hearts of those who knew him on a personal level. I hope that my exploration of Alton Ochsner’s achievements and personality will lend tribute to one of the greatest figures in medicine. Life and Medical Career In 1881, Alton Ochsner’s parents, Edward Philip (EP) Alton Ochsner, MD Ochsner and Clara Leda Shontz, left Bear Valley, Wisconsin, for Kimball, South Dakota, a new community on the railroad line. for others’ shortcomings.” Alton Ochsner simply said, “I loved Kimball was named in honor of Edmund Kimball, father of the my mother” (2). railroad surveyor Frank Kimball. From 1881 and for the next 4 School lessons were easy for Dr. Ochsner. In the early grades decades the Ochsner family would be prominent in the business, he finished his assignments before anybody else, then he looked political, social, and religious life of Kimball, SD. -
The Tulane University-Ochsner Clinic Foundation Neurosurgery Program: 75 Years
COMMENTARY Commentary: The Tulane University-Ochsner Clinic Foundation Neurosurgery Program: 75 Years of History, Including the Program’s Rebirth After Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/neurosurgery/article/84/6/E437/5475057 by Tulane University user on 01 September 2020 Katrina ORIGINS OF MEDICAL AND Ochsner Clinic Foundation ∗ ‡ Lora Kahn, MD SURGICAL TRAINING IN NEW Dr Rudolph Matas, world-renowned vascular Roger D. Smith, MD‡ ORLEANS surgeon and Chairman of Surgery at Tulane Aaron S. Dumont, MD∗ and Charity, graduated from the University of Cuong J. Bui, MD‡ Charity Hospital Louisiana in 1880. When he stepped down as Chairman in 1927, Dr Alton Ochsner took over, Edison P.Valle-Giler, MD‡ After New Orleans was founded in 1718, sailor Jean Louis died and bequeathed his fortune making New Orleans a popular medical desti- ∗Tulane Department of Neurosurgery,- in 1736 to establish a hospital for the poor nation. In 1942, after a political disagreement Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana; of New Orleans, which would be recognized with Governor Huey P. Long, Ochsner and 4 ‡Department of Neurosurgery, Ochsner other Tulane department heads left to form Health System, New Orleans, Louisiana for almost 300 yr as Charity Hospital. Father Phillipe of St. Louis Cathedral and sisters of an independent multispecialty clinic. Dr Dean Correspondence: the Ursuline Convent assumed responsibility its Echols, a neurosurgeon that Dr Ochsner, had Edison Valle-Giler, MD, management, and these “Daughters of Charity” recruited for Tulane, soon followed to join the Oshsner Health System, continued to provide care into the modern era. group at the new Ochsner Clinic. -
Mary, Ferrie & the Monkey Virus
Quotes from readers of Mary, Ferrie & the Monkey Virus The Story of an Underground Medical Laboratory "What a bombshell! ..gripping from the start and difficult to put down. ...1,000 times closer to the truth than the usual media rubbish." Lorraine Day, M.D. former Chief of Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital author AIDS: What the Government Isn't Telling 'I'm: •w. "I loved your book - read it in 24 hours. Couldn't put it down... A great book, and an important one " Lisa Pease Editor Probe Magazine "It's a remarkable and heroic work. And a great book." David Emory. syndicated radio host, San Jose, California "Wonderful, startling, frightening, ugly. But I'm glad you put it in print." Kelly Nelson. producer for a syndicated radio talk show. Forget Anne Rice and her vampire-infested Southern mansions. Haslam's true life New Orleans story has enough horrors and creepiness to satisfy the most jaded conspiracy reader. Alan Cantwell. Jr., M.D. author. AIDS & the Doctors of Death "It is a strange, courageous voyage of discovery, one that could have been written by Voltaire. And it has the bizarre fascination of a Gothic novel. What makes it compelling is that it is anything but." Jim DiEugenio, author Destiny Betrayed I have thoroughly enjoyed reading this very well-written book. Cyril Wecht, tvLD., I.D.. Forensic Pathologist "A helluva book! A job well done!'" ftm Marrs author, Crossfire basis of Oliver Stones JFK. "In a word - excellent. The background on Dr. Sherman's death is state of the art " Bill Davy, Washington, D.C. -
The Medical Education Commission State of Louisiana Eighth Annual Report: 2004
THE MEDICAL EDUCATION COMMISSION STATE OF LOUISIANA EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT: 2004 Announcement The Medical Education Commission has changed and added to our 2004 annual report presentation. The website is the expanded version, with color, at lsuhsc.edu/administration. A shorter summary of new data will be distributed as a black and white paper copy. We now annually submit a scientific article for publication in the Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society. A bibliography of recent publications is included: Hilton CW, Plauche’ WC, Rigby PG. Projecting Physician Supply at a State Level: Physicians in Louisiana in 2001 and 2006. So Med J 1998; 91:914-918. Rigby PG, Foulks E, Pinsky WW, et al. The Medical Education Commission Report on Trends of Graduate Medical Education in 2002. J LA State Med Soc 2002; 154:262-2 68. Rigb y PG, Foulks E, Pinsky WW, et al. The Medical Education Commission Report 2003: GME Production Renews Physician Supply. J LA State Med Soc 2003; 155:271-278. Rigby PG, Foulks E, Riddick FA, et al. The Medical Education Commission Report at the Turn of the New Millennium 2000. J LA State Med Soc 2000; 152:386-391. Rigby PG, Foulks E, Riddick FA, et al. The Medical Education Commission Report on Tren d s in Graduate Medical Education 2001. J LA State Med Soc 2001;153:411-418. The Medical Education Commission State of Louisiana Eighth Annual Report: 2004 Table of Contents I. Introduction V. GME Environment II. Executive Summary A. The Process and Structure of GME B. The Health Care Services Division III. -
Seymour Weiss Papers, Mss
WEISS (SEYMOUR) PAPERS Mss. 4165 Inventory Compiled by Sunny Stein Fall 1999 Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections Special Collections, Hill Memorial Library Louisiana State University Libraries Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Revised 2009 Updated 2020 WEISS (SEYMOUR) PAPERS Mss. 4165 1927-1972 Special Collections, LSU Libraries CONTENTS OF INVENTORY SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 3 BIOGRAPHICAL/HISTORICAL NOTE ...................................................................................... 4 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE ................................................................................................... 4 SUBGROUP AND SERIES DESCRIPTIONS .............................................................................. 5 INDEX TERMS .............................................................................................................................. 9 CONTAINER LIST ...................................................................................................................... 10 APPENDIX A ............................................................................................................................... 11 APPENDIX B ............................................................................................................................... 29 APPENDIX C .............................................................................................................................. -
Medicine and the City
Tulane University Medicine and the city January 03, 2018 12:15 PM Katy Reckdahl [email protected] A bas-relief panel adorns the Hutchinson Memorial Medical Building. (Photo by Sally Asher) Editor's note: This article appeared first in the December 2017 issue of Tulane magazine. The seven young doctors—all under the age of 26—who created the medical school that would become Tulane University saw potential in New Orleans. From its start, nearly two centuries ago, the fate of Tulane University has been inexorably intertwined with the fate of the city it called home. That feeling of interconnectedness held true, even as Tulane University grew from a small medical school holding classes in professors’ homes to a full-fledged international university that’s now that city’s largest employer. “The Tulane University School of Medicine has been a prominent part of most of the history of New Orleans, contributing significantly to the health and economy of the region.” Dr. L. Lee Hamm, dean of the School of Medicine Tulane University | New Orleans | 504-865-5210 | [email protected] Tulane University “The Tulane University School of Medicine has been a prominent part of most of the history of New Orleans, contributing significantly to the health and economy of the region,” said Dr. L. Lee Hamm, dean of the School of Medicine, who has taught at the school since 1992. Today, on the eve of the city’s tricentennial, that school-city bond may be tighter than it’s ever been. While taking care of the people of New Orleans has always been one of Tulane’s missions, Hamm said, the medical school has stepped up its commitment to the city since Hurricane Katrina.