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Notes on Italian Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera). Rhithrogena Fiorii Grandi, 1953 and R
Aquatic Insects, Vol. 5 (1983), No. 2, pp. 69-76. Notes on Italian Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera). Rhithrogena fiorii Grandi, 1953 and R. adrianae sp. n. by Carlo BELFIORE (Roma) ABSTRACT Rhithrogena adrianae, a new species related to R. diaphana Nav., is described from nymphs and male imagines collected in Central Italy. Taxonomic characters of nymphs and males of R. fiorii Grandi, whose nymphal stage was previously unknown, are also described and figured. Lectotype is designated for R. fiorii. The taxonomic status of Rhithrogena fiorii Grandi, 1953, described from winged stages only, was till now very uncertain. The type locality, near Bologna, is now altered by buildings and factories: R. fiorii has probably disappeared from that site. I have examined in Grandi's collection the specimens referred by her to R. fiorii, labelled: "Bologna, S. Luca, 16.III.1952 (l >, l < subim.), 20.III.1954 (l <, l > subim, l < subim.), 20.11.1955 (1 > subim.), 17.III.1955 (l <), .IV. 1955 (l >).I designate lectotype the male imago collected on 16.III. 1952. None of the spe- cimens is in a good state of preservation. Titillators are not truncate (Grandi, 1960: fig. 21,6 and pag. 91), but with few pointed lobes at the apex. During the first months of 1980 and 1981, in the river Mignone, near Rome, I collected and reared a hundred nymphs of Rhithrogena, from which I obtained some subimagines and two male imagines, easily referable to R. fiorii. I describe herein the taxonomic features of nymphs and males of this species. I also describe the male imago and nymph of a new species of Rhithrogena which lives in the same localities as R. -
Environmental Factors Affecting Mayfly Assemblages in Tufa-Depositing
Knowl. Manag. Aquat. Ecosyst. 2017, 418, 14 Knowledge & © M. Vilenica et al., Published by EDP Sciences 2017 Management of Aquatic DOI: 10.1051/kmae/2017005 Ecosystems www.kmae-journal.org Journal fully supported by Onema RESEARCH PAPER Environmental factors affecting mayfly assemblages in tufa-depositing habitats of the Dinaric Karst Marina Vilenica1,*, Vlatka Mičetić Stanković2, Michel Sartori3, Mladen Kučinić4 and Zlatko Mihaljević4 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, Trg Matice hrvatske 12, 44250 Petrinja, Croatia 2 Croatian Natural History Museum, Demetrova 1, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia 3 Museum of Zoology, Place de la Riponne 6, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland 4 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia Abstract – Remarkably, unlike other parts of Europe, the ecology of mayflies in the southeastern regions is still poorly known. Here we present the first comprehensive study of Ephemeroptera in the tufa-depositing habitats of the Dinaric Karst. The study was conducted in Plitvice Lakes National Park monthly during a one-year period (2007–2008) in different types of habitats (springs, streams, mountainous rivers, tufa barriers). The aims of the study were to determine mayfly composition, abundance, spatial distribution and habitat preferences, and to examine the environmental factors important for the structuring of mayfly assemblages in Plitvice Lakes National Park. The mayfly fauna of tufa-depositing habitats was composed of 14 species (20 taxa). Water temperature, pH and ammonium concentration were the most important environmental variables explaining mayfly assemblages. Mayfly assemblages grouped according to habitat type. Generally, the most favourable habitat type was mountainous stream, tufa barriers were less favourable, and the least favourable were springs. -
Ent21 3 273 306 Kluge.Pmd
Russian Entomol. J. 21(3): 273306 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2012 Contribution to the knowledge of Choroterpes (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) Ê ïîçíàíèþ Choroterpes (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) Nikita J. Kluge Í.Þ. Êëþãå Department of Entomology, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. E-mail: [email protected]. Website: http://www.insecta.bio.pu.ru Êàôåäðà ýíòîìîëîãèè, áèîëîãî-ïî÷âåííûé ôàêóëüòåò, Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðãñêèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé óíèâåðñèòåò, Óíèâåðñèòåòñêàÿ íàá., 7/8, Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðã 199034, Ðîññèÿ. KEY WORDS: systematics, Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae, Atalophlebomaxillata, Choroterpes, Neochorot- erpes, Euthraulus, Monophyllus, Dilatognathus, Choroterpides, new species. ÊËÞ×ÅÂÛÅ ÑËÎÂÀ: ñèñòåìàòèêà, Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae, Atalophlebomaxillata, Choroterpes, Neochoroterpes, Euthraulus, Monophyllus, Dilatognathus, Choroterpides, íîâûå âèäû. ABSTRACT. The taxon Atalophlebomaxillata is char- ÐÅÇÞÌÅ. Òàêñîí Atalophlebomaxillata õàðàêòå- acterized by presence of an apical flange on maxilla; this ðèçóåòñÿ íàëè÷èåì àïèêàëüíîé ïëàñòèíêè íà ìàê- flange is lost only in those representatives, whose maxil- ñèëëå; ýòà ïëàñòèíêà óòðà÷åíà òîëüêî ó òåõ ïðåäñòà- lae are highly specialized. Within Atalophlebomaxillata- âèòåëåé, ìàêñèëëû êîòîðûõ ñèëüíî ñïåöèàëèçèðîâà- Atalophlebolinguata, a new tribe Choroterpini tribus n. íû.  ñîñòàâå AtalophlebomaxillataAtalophlebo- (or Choroterpes/fg1) is established, to comprise Thrau- linguata âûäåëÿåòñÿ íîâàÿ òðèáà Choroterpini tribus n. lus -
National Federation for Biological Recording
NFBR Newsletter 42 NATIONAL FEDERATION FOR BIOLOGICAL RECORDING NEWSLETTER 42 July 2011 The future of biological recording? Report from the 2011 NFBR conference included NFBR Honorary Officers and Council Members following 2011 AGM Chair: Trevor James Martin Harvey 56 Back Street, Ashwell, Baldock, Herts., SG7 5PE Life Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall Tel: 01462 742684 Email: Milton Keynes. MK7 6AA [email protected] Tel: 07816 963576 Email: [email protected] Vice-Chair: Steve Whitbread Martin Hicks 20 Merryfield House, Grove Park Road, London. Hertfordshire Biological Records Centre, County SE9 4PR Tel: 020 8851 9601 Hall, Pegs Lane, Hertford, Hertfordshire, SG13 8DN. Email: [email protected] Tel: 01992 555220 Email: [email protected] Membership Secretary & Treasurer: Claire Richard Fox (co-opted) Langrick Butterfly Conservation, Manor Yard, East Lulworth, 47 Sunningdale Road, Hessle, East Yorks HU13 Dorset BH20 5QP Tel: 01626 368385 9AN Email: [email protected] Tel. 01482 648138 Email: [email protected] Secretary: John Newbould Gary Lewis ALERC Chair (co-opted) Stonecroft, 3 Brookmead Close, Sutton Poyntz, ERCCIS, Five Acres, Allet, Truro, Cornwall. TR4 Weymouth, DT3 6RS. Tel: 01305 837384 9DJ Email: [email protected] Tel: 01872 273939 Email: [email protected] Newsletter Editor: Carolyn Steele Damian McFerran (co-opted) Dorset Environmental Records Centre, Library CEDaR, Department of Natural Sciences Headquarters, Colliton Park, Dorchester, -
An Updated List of Type Material of Ephemeroptera Hyatt & Arms, 1890, Deposited at the Zoological Museum of Hamburg (ZMH)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 607: 49–68An (2016) updated list of type material of Ephemeroptera Hyatt & Arms, 1890... 49 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.607.9391 CATALOGUE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research An updated list of type material of Ephemeroptera Hyatt & Arms, 1890, deposited at the Zoological Museum of Hamburg (ZMH) Michel Sartori1,2, Martin Kubiak2, Hossein Rajaei2,3 1 Museum of zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH-1005 Lausanne, Switzerland 2 Zoologisches Museum, Centrum für Naturkunde (CeNak), Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany 3 Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany Corresponding author: Michel Sartori ([email protected]) Academic editor: E. Dominguez | Received 31 May 2016 | Accepted 6 July 2016 | Published 26 July 2016 http://zoobank.org/F2D11E9A-5AC0-4309-BB04-B83142605624 Citation: Sartori M, Kubiak M, Rajaei H (2016) An updated list of type material of Ephemeroptera Hyatt & Arms, 1890, deposited at the Zoological Museum of Hamburg (ZMH). ZooKeys 607: 49–68. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.607.9391 Abstract The type specimens of Ephemeroptera (Insecta) housed at the Zoological Museum of Hamburg (ZMH) are compiled in this document. The current nomenclature of all species is given. In total, Ephemerop- tera type material of ZMH encompasses 161 species. Fifty-one holotypes and five lectotypes are present. Forty-one species are represented by syntypes, 85 by paratypes and five by paralectotypes. Material of two species (Cinygma asiaticum Ulmer, 1924 and Pseudocloeon klapaleki Müller-Liebenau, 1982) is missing. The present catalogue is an updated version of Weidner (1964a). -
Report of Rapid Impact Assessment of Flood/ Landslides on Biodiversity Focus on Community Perspectives of the Affect on Biodiversity and Ecosystems
IMPACT OF FLOOD/ LANDSLIDES ON BIODIVERSITY COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVES AUGUST 2018 KERALA state BIODIVERSITY board 1 IMPACT OF FLOOD/LANDSLIDES ON BIODIVERSITY - COMMUnity Perspectives August 2018 Editor in Chief Dr S.C. Joshi IFS (Retd) Chairman, Kerala State Biodiversity Board, Thiruvananthapuram Editorial team Dr. V. Balakrishnan Member Secretary, Kerala State Biodiversity Board Dr. Preetha N. Mrs. Mithrambika N. B. Dr. Baiju Lal B. Dr .Pradeep S. Dr . Suresh T. Mrs. Sunitha Menon Typography : Mrs. Ajmi U.R. Design: Shinelal Published by Kerala State Biodiversity Board, Thiruvananthapuram 2 FOREWORD Kerala is the only state in India where Biodiversity Management Committees (BMC) has been constituted in all Panchayats, Municipalities and Corporation way back in 2012. The BMCs of Kerala has also been declared as Environmental watch groups by the Government of Kerala vide GO No 04/13/Envt dated 13.05.2013. In Kerala after the devastating natural disasters of August 2018 Post Disaster Needs Assessment ( PDNA) has been conducted officially by international organizations. The present report of Rapid Impact Assessment of flood/ landslides on Biodiversity focus on community perspectives of the affect on Biodiversity and Ecosystems. It is for the first time in India that such an assessment of impact of natural disasters on Biodiversity was conducted at LSG level and it is a collaborative effort of BMC and Kerala State Biodiversity Board (KSBB). More importantly each of the 187 BMCs who were involved had also outlined the major causes for such an impact as perceived by them and suggested strategies for biodiversity conservation at local level. Being a study conducted by local community all efforts has been made to incorporate practical approaches for prioritizing areas for biodiversity conservation which can be implemented at local level. -
Microsoft Outlook
Joey Steil From: Leslie Jordan <[email protected]> Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 1:13 PM To: Angela Ruberto Subject: Potential Environmental Beneficial Users of Surface Water in Your GSA Attachments: Paso Basin - County of San Luis Obispo Groundwater Sustainabilit_detail.xls; Field_Descriptions.xlsx; Freshwater_Species_Data_Sources.xls; FW_Paper_PLOSONE.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S1.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S2.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S3.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S4.pdf CALIFORNIA WATER | GROUNDWATER To: GSAs We write to provide a starting point for addressing environmental beneficial users of surface water, as required under the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA). SGMA seeks to achieve sustainability, which is defined as the absence of several undesirable results, including “depletions of interconnected surface water that have significant and unreasonable adverse impacts on beneficial users of surface water” (Water Code §10721). The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is a science-based, nonprofit organization with a mission to conserve the lands and waters on which all life depends. Like humans, plants and animals often rely on groundwater for survival, which is why TNC helped develop, and is now helping to implement, SGMA. Earlier this year, we launched the Groundwater Resource Hub, which is an online resource intended to help make it easier and cheaper to address environmental requirements under SGMA. As a first step in addressing when depletions might have an adverse impact, The Nature Conservancy recommends identifying the beneficial users of surface water, which include environmental users. This is a critical step, as it is impossible to define “significant and unreasonable adverse impacts” without knowing what is being impacted. To make this easy, we are providing this letter and the accompanying documents as the best available science on the freshwater species within the boundary of your groundwater sustainability agency (GSA). -
Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H
ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4. -
Butterflies of North America
Insects of Western North America 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 2 Insects of Western North America. 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa by Boris C. Kondratieff, Luke Myers, and Whitney S. Cranshaw C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 August 22, 2011 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity. Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 3 Cover Photo Credits: Whitney S. Cranshaw. Females of the blow fly Cochliomyia macellaria (Fab.) laying eggs on an animal carcass on Fort Sill, Oklahoma. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523-1177. Copyrighted 2011 4 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................7 SUMMARY AND MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS -
A Cladistic Insight Into the Higher Level Classification Of
Systematic Entomology (2020), DOI: 10.1111/syen.12446 A cladistic insight into the higher level classification of Baetidae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) PAULO VILELA CRUZ1,2 , CAROLINA NIETO3, JEAN-LUC GATTOLLIAT4, FREDERICO FALCÃO SALLES5 andNEUSA HAMADA2 1Universidade Federal de Rondônia - UNIR, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais - PPGCA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências da Natureza - PPGECN, Laboratório de Biodiversidade e Conservação - LABICON, CEP 76940-000, Rolim de Moura, Rondônia, Brazil, 2Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Coordenação de Pesquisas em Biodiversidade, Laboratório de Citotaxonomia e Insetos Aquáticos, CEP 69067-375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, 3Instituto de Biodiversidad Neotropical, CONICeT, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria, 4107, Horco Molle, Tucumán, Argentina, 4Musée Cantonal de Zoologie, Palais de Rumine, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland and 5Museu de Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs, s/n, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570-900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil Abstract. Baetidae was one of the first families established for mayflies (Ephemeroptera). After more than 200 years of progressive research, Baetidae is now known as the most species-rich family in the order. Two competing proposals of family division were proposed: Cloeoninae and Baetinae, or Protopatellata and Anteropatellata. Both classifications were established without cladistic support. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the phylogenetic relationships of the family Baeti- dae using morphological evidence and evaluate these classification schemes. The matrix included 245 morphological characters derived from larval and adult stages across 164 species in 98 genera. -
What Is New in Croatian Mayfly Fauna?
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 30 No 1 73–83 ZAGREB July 31, 2021 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad DOI 10.20302/NC.2021.30.6 WHAT IS NEW IN CROATIAN MAYFLY FAUNA? 1,* 2 2 MARINA VILENICA 1 , IvančIca Ternjej & ZlaTko MIhaljevIć 1University of Zagreb, Faculty of Teacher Education, Trg Matice hrvatske 12, Petrinja 2University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Rooseveltov trg 6, Zagreb, Croatia Vilenica, M., Ternjej, I. & Mihaljević, Z.: What is new in Croatian mayfly fauna? Nat. Croat., Vol. 30, No. 1, 73–83, 2021, Zagreb. Here we present a first record of Baetis vardarensis Ikonomov, 1962 in Croatian freshwater habitats. The species was collected in February and March 2020 at two sites in the Sava River. With this record, Croatian mayfly species richness increased to a total of 85 species. In addition, one of the species pre- viously known only from literature, Kageronia fuscogrisea (Retzius, 1783), was confirmed in Croatia. The species was collected in the Rečica River, in March 2020. These results confirm that our knowl- edge about mayfly fauna in different regions of Balkan Peninsula is still incomplete and is increasing with systematic studies. Key words: Ephemeroptera, Baetidae, new records, Heptageniidae, species richness, Balkan Pen- insula Vilenica, M., Ternjej, I. & Mihaljević, Z.: Što je novo u hrvatskoj fauni vodencvjetova? Nat. Croat., Vol. 30, No. 1, 73–83, 2021, Zagreb. U ovom radu predstavljamo nalaz nove vrste vodencvijeta, Baetis vardarensis Ikonomov, 1962 u fauni Hrvatske. Ličinke su sakupljene tijekom veljače i ožujka 2020. godine na dvije lokacije u rijeci Savi, u sklopu redovitog monitoringa tekućica u Republici Hrvatskoj. -
Identifying the British Species of Leptophlebiidae
Identifying the British species of Leptophlebiidae There are three genera of Leptophlebiidae present in the British: Habrophlebia; Leptophlebia; and Paraleptophlebia comprising one, two and three species respectively. This guide is designed to help with the identification of these species. First steps Mature nymphs are easy to take to genus if they still have their gills attached (Figure 1). I say ‘if’ as gills on Leptophlebiid nymphs seem to be a bit of an optional extra as they readily fall off during sampling and handling. Habrophlebia Leptophlebia Paraleptophlebia Figure 1: Gill shape of Leptophlebiidae genera Habrophlebia has multiple branching gills, like little trees. The gills of Paraleptophlebia are like little letter ‘Y’s or tuning forks. Those of Leptophlebia are similar but broaden out from the base to form a flattened plate. Be careful because the gills of immature Leptophlebia don’t broaden out until the nymphs are about half grown and until then they resemble the strap-like gills of Paraleptophlebia. This often catches people out and a number of records of Paraleptophlebia werneri – a relatively rare species – have turned out to be immature Leptophlebia marginata. So if you’ve got a small specimen (<5mm) or the gills are damaged you’ll have to look at the mouthparts to separate the genera. The idea of looking at mouthparts usually fills the novice with dread but it’s actually relatively straightforward. First you’ll need a preserved specimen as you’ll need to detach the head from the body and then ‘pick out’ the mouthparts under a microscope with a fine needle.