At One with Nature

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interview

SIR DAVID ATTENBOROUGH AT ONE WITH NATURE

Legendary broadcaster Sir David Attenborough speaks exclusively to Oryx Premium about a lifetime in front of the lens.

Interviewed exclusively for Oryx Premium by Richard Aldhous

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Attenborough’s delivery has certainly been aided in recent years by some spectacular advances in ﬁlmmaking processes. And, for a man of 87, there’s no fear involved when it comes to embracing the very latest technological science.

“I’ve always been very excited about what 3D can mean for wildlife programmes. Of course, it has to add something to the experience and to the understanding, and at the minute I think people ﬁnd it a bit © REX/BAFTA oﬀ-putting because they have to wear

David Attenborough, winner of the 1970 Desmond Davis Award glasses. But as soon as the technology presented by HRH Princess Anne (President of the Society of means you don’t need the glasses, I think Film and Television Arts) at the Awards Ceremony in 1971. 3D will take off, and I will certainly continue to make films in 3D because the potential to enhance the experience is there. Five Sir David Attenborough wildlife programmes that defined an era The World About Us (13 years from 1969) “And of course the science that is going on Wildlife on One (28 years from 1977) behind the scenes, so to speak, is even more Life on Earth (1979 – took three years to make and included exciting. No one knew what DNA was when groundbreaking footage of the planet) I first started out, yet our learning curve is The Private Life of Plants (1995 – the first use of time-lapse photography to track the growth of plants) sharpening all the time, and with that we Planet Earth are unravelling the clues of evolution itself. (2006 – the most expensive documentary series ever made) There’s a realisation that genetics, which I was taught at school, is now only part of the story. Indeed, you have now epigenetics, which Of course, perfecting that delivery over explains how characteristics can become the past 62 years has been a pleasure for involved with genes. This stuff was all hearsay Attenborough – he’s travelled the world for his when I was a student, yet these things are art ... indeed, it was recently supposed he might changing fast, and changing still. I mean, be the most travelled man on the planet. if you felt the story of life is all there in a book and it ends at chapter 25, how boring that “Most travelled? No. Best travelled? would be. By the time you’re at chapter Perhaps,” he laughs, “but then that all depends 17 you might think, ‘what am I going to do what floats your boat!” with the rest of my life?’ But it’s not like that: it’s a continuous passage of discovery.” Certainly, with every venture to the Kalahari, every trek across the barren frozen icescapes Of course, Attenborough’s greatest fear is of Antarctica, and upon each sighting of the not in reaching the final chapter, it’s in finding smallest spiders on the Amazon rainforest floor, a sequel to the story of planet Earth that Attenborough’s calming, informative tones is rather less palatable than its predecessor. have allowed viewers to marvel at the miracles of the natural world. “We’re losing plants and species we didn’t even know existed. There’s a bird called the “And that has been the biggest pleasure of kakapo – a giant flightless parrot, which can all,” he continues. “It’s the telling of the story that be found in New Zealand. I think we were down really excited me, right from the start. Academia to just three females; that’s terrifying, although is such a closed bracket, yet broadcasting it’s believed we can protect it now. offered the opportunity to say ‘look what I’ve found ... come and enjoy it with me’. “Climate change is also big news, and a huge problem; yet population growth tops the lot. “And yes, there was a lot of responsibility After all, there will be 15 billion more people in that – the job determines you tell the truth living on the Earth by the year 2050, and that and give the facts as they really are. And it is is too many. There is only finite space and a responsibility I feel deeply. If you feel you nobody seems prepared to do anything know about the natural world and you have about it. We are heading for a disaster of the medium to speak out, then you must do so.” epic proportions – it frightens me.

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“I also loved the birds – the Lanner falcon being something so fast and graceful, yet a fearsome predator.”

Attenborough’s own fears have rarely been realised when in contact with the animal world, although he admits that being charged by a rhino when in a stationary jeep is a life

event he’d rather not relive. The rest though, © Adam Scott / BBC Worldwide / UK TV he’d grab again if he had the opportunity.

“I realise I’m getting near the end. I love to read, but I listen to music less these days – I don’t want to be transported elsewhere... I want to stay in the moment. It means more to me than ever before.

“But I’m still looking for new projects... at the moment I’m reading a biography of an extraordinary Newcastle wood engraver called Thomas Bewick, who was a very important ﬁgure in ornithology in the 19th century and “Slowly, very slowly, there are moves for wrote one of the great books on British birds. the major world powers to get together and You should look it up some time.” strategise an answer, but with every economic crisis, every election, the discussions over And so the life of Sir David Attenborough, the state of the planet are put to one side. the communicator, continues... We surely need to do more.”

Still, Attenborough remains buoyant. It seems that, for this incredible man, any chink in his armoury can be mended by the prowess of an elegant python, the camouﬂaged cunning of a chameleon, or the stealth of a stick insect – all of which have © Humble Bee Films / UK TV been kept as ‘pets’ by the naturalist.

“I had the lot at one stage,” he smiles. “Fish, parrots, monkeys – we were bringing them back to study them or because they were in need of medical attention, and many stayed with me.”

Of course, it’s only fitting to ask Sir David about his experiences with the flora and fauna of Arabia. Did the self-confessed fan of the African heartlands ever find similar natural beauty in the vast sweeping sands of our continent?

“Well, I think you have one of the most loyal, stubborn, and faithful creatures you might ever wish to meet,” he says, pointing to his right and a picture of a single-humped camel.

“You have to respect any animal that can go to lengths further than any other, and the camel is certainly capable of some incredible Look out for Sir David Attenborough’s second series feats of endurance.” of Natural Curiosities on Sky channel Eden.

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وﻳﻘﻮل أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ﻋﻦ أﺣﺪث ﻫﺬه اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت: «ﻟﻘﺪ وﻳﺆﻛﺪ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه أن ﺗﻐﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻨﺎخ ﻫﻮ أﻳﻀﺎً أﻣﺮ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ وﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ: «ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ اﺣﺘﺮام ﻫﺬا ُاﻓﺘﺘﻨﺖ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺗﻌﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ وﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻛﺒﺮى. ورﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲء ﻳﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﻨﻤﻮ اﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺨﻠﻮق اﻟﻘﺎدر ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺎت ﺗﻔﻮق ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ. وﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﺤﺎل، ﻓﻘﺪ أﺿﺎﻓﺖ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻤﻌﻀﻠﺔ اﻷﻛﺒﺮ. ﻓﺮﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﻤﺒﺬوﻟﺔ، ﻳﻘﻄﻌﻬﺎ أي ﻣﺨﻠﻮق آﺧﺮ، واﻟﺠﻤﻞ ﺣﻴﻮان ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ إﻟﻰ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ اﻷﻓﻼم رﻏﻢ أن اﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﻧﺰﻋﺞ ﺳﻴﻜﻮن ﻫﻨﺎك ١٥ ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻧﺴﻤﺔ آﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮن ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ أرﻗﺎم ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻗﺪرة ﻻﺿﻄﺮارﻫﻢ ﻻرﺗﺪاء ﻧﻈﺎرات ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﻛﺐ اﻷرض ﺑﺤﻠﻮل اﻟﻌﺎم ٢٠٥٠، وﻫﺬا ﺑﺤﺪ ذاﺗﻪ اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ». اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪة ﻫﺬه اﻷﻓﻼم. وﻟﻜﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﺘﻘﺪم أﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ. ﻋﻠﻤﺎً ﺑﺄن اﻟﺤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺘﺎح ﻫﻮ ﺣﻴﺰ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻳﻌﻮدوا ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻻرﺗﺪاء ﻧﻈﺎرات اﻷﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﺤﺪود، وﻻ ﻳﺒﺪو أن أي أﺣﺪ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﻔﻌﻞ وأﺿﺎف ًﻗﺎﺋﻼ: «ﻛﻤﺎ أﻧﻨﻲ أﺣﺐ اﻟﻄﻴﻮر أﻳﻀﺎً، اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻴﺔ، وﺳﺄواﺻﻞ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ أي ﺷﻲء إزاء ذﻟﻚ. إﻧﻨﻲ أرى أﻧﻨﺎ ﻣﻘﺒﻠﻮن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎرﺛﺔ وأﻋﺘﻘﺪ أن اﻟﺼﻘﺮ ُاﻟﺤﺮ ﻃﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ورﺷﻴﻖ، وﻣﻔﺘﺮس اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺑﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻴﺔ ﻷن ﻫﺪﻓﻲ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺄﺑﻌﺎد أﺳﻄﻮرﻳﺔ. وﻫﺬا أﻣﺮ ﻳﺮﻋﺒﻨﻲ». وﻣﺨﻴﻒ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ذاﺗﻪ». ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ». وﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ: «إن ﺛﻤﺔ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎت، وإن ﻛﺎﻧﺖ وﻧﺎدراً ﻣﺎ ﱠﺗﺠﺴﺪ ﺧﻮف أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ وﻳﺸﻴﺮ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه إﻟﻰ دور اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮل: «إن اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺷﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﺒﻂء، ﻟﺪﻋﻮة اﻟﻘﻮى اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ أرض اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ، إﻻ أﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﺘﺮف ﺑﺄن وﺣﻴﺪ ﻗﺮن اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺪاوﻟﻪ ﺧﻠﻒ اﻟﻜﻮاﻟﻴﺲ أﻛﺜﺮ إﺛﺎرة ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ. ﻟﻼﻟﺘﻘﺎء وﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺮف ﺣﻴﺎل ﻫﺬا ﻫﺎﺟﻤﻪ ذات ﻳﻮم ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻴﻦ ّﻏﺮة ﺣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎن ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎً إذ إﻧﻪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ أﺣﺪ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻋﻦ اﻟﺠﻴﻨﺎت ﺣﻴﻦ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ وإﻳﺠﺎد اﻟﺤﻠﻮل اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ، إﻻ أﻧﻪ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ أزﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻴﺎرة ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻔﺔ ﻟﻴﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﻮاﺟﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﻻ أﺧﺬت أﺗﺤﺪث ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺠﻲ، ﻟﻜﻦ ُﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﱡﺗﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ إﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ أو ﻣﻮﺳﻢ اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت، ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺄﺟﻴﻞ اﻟﻨﻘﺎش ﺣﻮل ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻰ أن ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﺪداً. ﻟﻜﻦ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ﻟﻦ ﻳﺘﺮدد رﻏﻢ واﺻﻞ اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع ﻣﻨﺬ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺤﻴﻦ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ أﺧﺬﻧﺎ ﻧُﻤﻴﻂ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﻛﺐ اﻷرض. وﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﻟﻰ ﺑﺬل ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻲ دﺧﻮل ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﺤﻴﻮان ﻣﺠﺪداً إذا اﻟﻠﺜﺎم ﻋﻦ أﺳﺮار اﻻرﺗﻘﺎء واﻟﺘﻄﻮر ﺑﺤﺪ ذاﺗﻬﺎ. وﺑﺪأ اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق». أﺗﻴﺤﺖ ﻟﻪ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ. اﻟﻨﺎس ﻳﺪرﻛﻮن أن ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﺠﻴﻨﺎت اﻟﺬي ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮه ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﻮى ﺟﺰءاً ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻮرة. وﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ورﻏﻢ ذﻟﻚ ﻛﻠﻪ، ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻆ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ﺑﺤﻤﺎﺳﺘﻪ. وﻳﺒﺪو وﻳﺴﺘﻄﺮد ًﻗﺎﺋﻼ: «أدرك أﻧﻨﻲ أﻗﺘﺮب اﻵن ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎن اﻷﻣﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺎوز ﺗﻨﺎﻗﻞ اﻷﻗﺎوﻳﻞ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎً أن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ذي اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدرة ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ إﺻﻼح اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ. أﻧﺎ ﺷﻐﻮف ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮاءة، إﻻ أﻧﻨﻲ ﻟﻢ أﻋﺪ أﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ، إﻻ أن ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ وﻻ ﻳﺰال. أي ﺛﻐﺮة ﻓﻲ ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ ذﺧﻴﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺒﺮاﻋﺔ ﺛﻌﺒﺎن رﺷﻴﻖ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮا ﻫﺬه اﻷﻳﺎم ñ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻻ أرﻳﺪ وأﻧﺎ أﻋﻨﻲ أﻧﻪ إذا ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ أن ﻗﺼﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻣﻮﺟﻮدة اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ، أو ﺣﺮﺑﺎء ﻣﺘﻤﻮﻫﺔ ﻣﺎﻛﺮة، أو ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺘﺴﻠﻞ ﺣﺸﺮة اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل إﻟﻰ أي ﻣﻜﺎن آﺧﺮ ... أود أن أﺑﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﱠدﻓ َﺘﻲ ﻛﺘﺎب وأﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺼﻞ ٢٥ ﻋﺼﻮﻳﺔ، وﻫﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ. إﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻨﻲ ﻟﻲ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ اﻵن ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﺎل، ﻛﻢ ﺳﻴﻜﻮن اﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻀﺠﺮاً. وﺣﻴﻦ «ﻛﺤﻴﻮاﻧﺎت أﻟﻴﻔﺔ». أي وﻗﺖ ﻣﻀﻰ». ﺗﺼﻞ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﺼﻞ ١٧ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب رﺑﻤﺎ ﺗﺴﺎءﻟﺖ ًﻗﺎﺋﻼ ﻣﺎ اﻟﺬي ﺳﻮف ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ أﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻲ؟ ﻟﻜﻦ اﻷﻣﻮر وﻳﺒﺘﺴﻢ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ًﻗﺎﺋﻼ: «ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎن ّﻟﺪي اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ وﻳﺨﺘﻢ ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ: «ورﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ، ﻣﺎ زﻟﺖ أﺑﺤﺚ ﻻ ﺗﺠﺮي ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﺤﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ أرض اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ، ﻷن اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻓﻲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ، أﺳﻤﺎك، ﺑﺒﻐﺎوات، ﻗ ﺮد ة وﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻮد ﻋﻦ ﻣﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة. واﺳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ رﺣﻠﺔ اﻛﺘﺸﺎف ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮة». ﺑﻬﺎ إﻣﺎ ﻟﺪراﺳﺘﻬﺎ أو ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ إﻟﻰ رﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻘﺮاءة ﺳﻴﺮة ﺣﻴﺎة ّﻧﺤﺎت ﺧﺸﺐ اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ. وﻣﺎ زال ﻟﺪي اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ.» ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﻴﻮﻛﺎﺳﻞ ُﻳﺪﻋﻰ «ﺗﻮﻣﺎس ﺑﻴﻮﻳﻚ»، اﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن وﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﺤﺎل، ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻋﺪم اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﻣﺔ ﺟﺪاً ﻓﻲ ﻣﻴﺪان ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻄﻴﻮر ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﺧﻴﺮ أﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﻐﻞ ﺑﺎل أﺗﻨﺒﺮه، وإﻧﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ إﻳﺠﺎد ﺗﻜﻤﻠﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ، ﻛﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺐ أن ﻧﻨﺘﻬﺰ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻋﺸﺮ وأﻟﻒ أﺣﺪ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻄﻴﻮر ﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻛﻮﻛﺐ اﻷرض ﺗﻜﻮن أﻗﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻻً ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺘﻬﺎ. ﻟﻨﺴﺄل ّاﻟﺴﻴﺮ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه ﻋﻦ ﺗﺠﺎرﺑﻪ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ. أﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬا واﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ، وﻫﻞ اﻛﺘﺸﻒ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب واﻻﻃﻼع ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺎً ﻣﺎ. وﻳﻀﻴﻒ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ًﻗﺎﺋﻼ: «ﻫﺎ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﺎت اﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻟﻄﺎﻟﻤﺎ اﻋﺘﺮف ﺑﺎﻓﺘﺘﺎﻧﻪ اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮوﻋﺔ وأﻧﻮاﻋﺎً أﺧﺮى ﻟﻢ ﻧﻜﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻮﺟﻮدﻫﺎ. ﻓﻬﻨﺎك ًﻣﺜﻼ اﻟﺒﺮاري اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ، ﺟﻤﺎﻻً ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺎً ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﺎً ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﺤﺎرى وﻫﻜﺬا ﻳﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﺸﻮار ﺣﻴﺎة ّاﻟﺴﻴﺮ دﻳﻔﻴﺪ ﻃﺎﺋﺮ ُﻳﻌ ﺮف ﺑﺎﺳﻢ «ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺑﻮ» وﻫﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﺒﻐﺎء اﻟﺮﻣﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﻟﺒﻼدﻧﺎ؟». اﻟﻤﻐﺎﻣﺮ، واﻟﺮاوي اﻷﺳﻄﻮري... ﻋﻤﻼق ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎدر ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻄﻴﺮان وﻳﺘﺨﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﻮزﻳﻠﻨﺪا ﻣﻮﻃﻨﺎً ﻟﻪ. وأﻋﺘﻘﺪ أن ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻫﺬا و ﻳ ﺮد اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺸﻴﺮاً إﻟﻰ ﺻﻮرة ﺟﻤﻞ أﺣﺎدي ﱠاﻟﺴﻨﺎم اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺛﻼث إﻧﺎث ﻓﻘﻂ. وﻫﺬا أﻣﺮ ﻣﺨﻴﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ إﻟﻰ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ: «ﺣﺴﻨﺎً، أﻋﺘﻘﺪ أﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻤﺘﻠﻜﻮن أﺣﺪ رﻏﻢ أن ﻫﻨﺎك اﻋﺘﻘﺎداً ﺷﺎﺋﻌﺎً ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻫﺬا أﻛﺜﺮ اﻟﻤﺨﻠﻮﻗﺎت ًوﻻء وﻋﻨﺎداً وإﺧﻼﺻﺎً ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﻏﺒﻮن اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ». ﺑﻠﻘﺎﺋﻪ».

اﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻐﺎﺑﺎت

ﻳﺤﺘﺎج إﻧﺘﺎج ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ. ّوﺗﻄﻠﺐ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﺮوع «ﺑﻼﻧﻴﺖ إ ﻳ ﺮث» ﻟﻘﻄﺎت ﺟﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮا ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺟﻮاً ﺑﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﺆري ٤٠٠ ﻣﻠﻢ ﻗﺎدرة ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﺻﻮرة ﺣﻴﻮان واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ واﺣﺪ دون أن ﺗﺰﻋﺠﻬﺎ.

ﱠوﺗﻄﻠﺐ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوع ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻪ ٤٠ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻮزﻳﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ٢٠٠ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ، واﺳﺘﻐﺮق إﻧﺠﺎزه أﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات. © Adam Scott / BBC Worldwide / UK TV

oryxin ightmagazine.com ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ 50 «ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎري» أرض ﻣﻨﺬ rxn ightmagazine.com oryxin ﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﺑﺈﻋﺠﺎب أن ﺑﻠﻮﻏﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻷﺧﻴﺮة أﺷﺒﻪ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﺘﺸﺎﻃﺮ ﻟﻠﺘﻮ

اﻫﺘﻤﺎﻣﻲ

ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻨﺪﺋﺬ أي ٍ اﻟﺜﻠﻮج ﻛﻼ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺼﺎدر

اﻟﺘﻲ

ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم

اﻛﺘﺸﻔﺘﻪ

واﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮن اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ

ورﻏﻢ ﻳﺠﺪ ؟ ﺣﺠﻤﺎ أﺷﻌﺮ

ﻳﺤﻈﻰ ً ارﺗﺤﺎﻻ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات

اﻟﻤﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ

ﺻﺤﺮاء

ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ

ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎرب

ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ واﻟﻐﻨﻴﺔ

أﺛﺎرت ﻟﻢ

أﻛﺒﺮ

ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت اﻟﻘﺎرة ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ

ﻛﻞ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﻛﺐ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ

أﻧﻪ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه .

ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ اﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ

اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ

اﻷداة اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ

أن ذﻟﻚ اﻹذاﻋﺔ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ

إﻻ ﻓﻲ إﻟﻰ

ﻋﺒﺮ اﻷﻣﺮ

اﻟﻬﺎدﺋﺔ ﻓﻲ

اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت

ﻣﻐﺎﻣﺮة .

اﻟﻤﻄﺎف إﻻ ﻛﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﺮ، أﺣﺪث

ﺑﺮﻓﻘﺘﻲ»

اﻷﻓﻼم

اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ،

اﻧﻈﺮوا ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ »

ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ

«ﻛﺎن

اﻟﻤﺘﺠﻤﺪة أﺻﻐﺮ وﻫﻲ . رﺣﻠﺔ وﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ

. ﻌﺘﺒﺮ

«ﻳﻨﻄﻮي ً

ارﺗﺤﺎﻻ ﺑﺮواﻳﺔ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ

ً ﺿﺎﺣﻜﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻤﻄﻴﺮة،

ﺻﻮﺗﻪ

ﻛﻞ

اﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ،

ﻣﻦ

أروع

ﻣﻊ وﻛﻞ

ﻳ اﻟﻘﻮل ُ رؤﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺮء

« ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ

ﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ

أﺣﺪث

ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻣﻌﺠﺰات ﺑﻪ

أن !

أﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻊ

اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ

ﻓﻤﻊ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻷﻓﻀﻞ واﻟﺜﻤﺎﻧﻴﻦ

اﻟﺘﺄﻗﻠﻢ

أﺗﻨﺒﺮه : ﺑﻨﺒﺮة

ﻟﺘﺴﻤﺘﻌﻮا

إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ، اﻟﺠﺮداء

إﻻ

ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ

وﻟﺪى ﻗﺎﺋﻼ ً

ﻛﺎن اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت اﻷﻣﺎزون

ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻓﻲ

أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

إﻧﻪ

وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ،

ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ، ﻷﻧﻪ ﻓﻲ

وﺳﺎﻋﺪت اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ .

اﻟﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ

ﻓﺈذ .

ذﻟﻚ» ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ

وﻳﺠﻴﺐ ا

وأﺿﺎف

إذ ﻓﻲ

ﻋﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ أروع ﻣﻦ

ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ، اﻟﻤﺪﻫﺸﺔ

ﻓﻲ

ﺳﻌﺎدﺗﻲ،

ﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﻪ . واﻟﺒﺮاري

وﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ

اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ

ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ

وﺗﻌﺎﻟﻮا ﻏﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﺗﻤﻴﺰك

ﺑﺤﻠﻘﺔ

أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

ﺑﻌﻤﻖ

ﻳﻔﻌﻞ

ﺷﻲء ﺣﻮل ﺣﻮل رﺑﻤﺎ

ﺗﻠﻚ

ﻓﻲ واﻟﻤﻴﻜﺮوﻓﻮﻧﺎت ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻴﻮم إﻟﻰ اﻟﺬي ذﻟﻚ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ . . ﺑﻲ ورﻏﻢ : « اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﺼﻘﻞ أﻛﺜﺮ أﻣﺎم

اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ أﺗﻠﻘﺎﻫﺎ،

إذا ﻋﺎم ﻋﻦ ً وﻣﺸﻴﺮا ﺑﻼء ! ﻗﺎﺋﻼ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔ ً

ﻫﻔﻮاﺗﻲ وﻣﻊ

ﺑﺬﻟﻚ

ﻜﺴﻠﻲ»

ذﻟﻚ ﺑﻲ ﺣﻠﻘﺎت ﻋﺎدوا

. ﻋﻤﺎ

ﺳﻴﺘﻮن» اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺎت»

أﺑﻠﻴﺖ

اﻷوﻟﻰ

ﻟﻠﻮﻗﻮف ﻧﻈﺮي، ﻛﺎن

ﺑﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺮﺑﻜﺔ

واﻟﻼس»، واﻟﺨﻴﻮل ﻋﺒﺮ

ﻣﻦ

ً ﻛﺜﻴﺮا

ﺗﻠﺖ أﻗﺼﺪ

اﻷﻣﺮ

أﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﻲ

ﻛﻨﺖ

اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ

ﺑﺴﺒﺐ . ﻫ

رﺑﻤﺎ َ

إﻳﺪن» إﺣﺪى

اﻟﻤ

ﻵﺧﺮ

ُ اﻟﻬﺎدىء

اﻹﺿﺎءة

اﻟﻤﻬﻨﻴﺔ

أﻧﻨﻲ

«ﺟﻮﻟﻴﺎن اﻟﺘﻲ ﻓﻲ

اﺳﺘﻤﺘﻊ

اﻟﺨﺎص

اﻟﺴﻔﺮ

واﺿﻄﺮ

ﻃﻮﻣﺴﻮن

وﻻ أن اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ

ذراﻋﻴﻪ

أﻧﻪ اﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ

ﻣﻦ

ﻣﻜﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎرﺛﺔ

«ﺳﻜﻮت

٦٢

أﻇﻦ اﺳﺘﺒﻌﺎدي إﻻ

«ﺳﻜﺎي ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ

اﻟﻤﺴﺆو ﻋﻦ

ﺑﻪ اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ ً ﻣﺆﺧﺮا

اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎت

وﻣﻨﺼﺎت

ﺑﺪﻗﺔ

اﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻪ . ﺑﺮواﻳﺎت

اﻟـ

«ﻛﻮﻳﻼﻛﺎﻧﺚ» أﻗﻮم

أﺗﻨﺒﺮه اﻟﻜﻮﻛﺐ زﻣﻴﻠﻪ

ً ﺷﺎﺑﺎ

ﻟﻴﻦ اﻟﺤﻆ، ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه ً ﺑﺎﺳﻄﺎ

اﻷﻋﻮام

«إرﻧﺴﺖ

ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﻣﺎدﻳﺔ . أﺷﺒﻪ

ﻗﻴﻞ ﻗﻨﺎة واﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮن

ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ

اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ

ارﺗﺤﻞ ﻣﺜﻞ

ً ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻫﺬا

ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ

ﻋﻦ

ﻣﻜﺎن أن ﻋﻠﻰ

. وﻣﻨﻌﻪ ﻳﺘﻢ

«ﻟﺤﺴﻦ «

ً أﻳﻀﺎ ﻟﻨﺪن

اﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮن

ﻋﻠﻰ وﻗﺪ

ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺤﺪث أﻣﺎﻣﻜﻢ...

ﻓﻴﻪ ﺎب ﺑﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪى أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

ﺑﻤﺎ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

ﺣﻴﺚ

ﻻ

اﻟﻜﻨﺪي

واﻟﺪﺑﺒﺔ

ﻟﻠﺤﻠﻮل أن

ﻛﺎن .

اﻧﺘﻬﺎء

اﺳﺘﻤﺘﻌﺖ

اﻟﻜﺘ ﺘﻴﺰ»

ّ ً ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪا

ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻻﺷﻚ ً ﺣﻴﻮان ارﺗﺤﺎﻻ أن اﻟﻤﺮض

ﻣﻬﺎراﺗﻪ أﺗﺬﻛﺮ

اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ ً ﺳﻌﻴﺪا

: ﺑﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ

ﻟﻺذاﻋﺔ

وﺗﺤﺪث

آﻣﻞ وأﺿﺎف

ﺣﻴﻦ

ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ذﻟﻚ وﺣﺼﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺸﻬﻮد،

ﻛﻮرﻳﻮﺳ

ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮات

اﻟﻤﺒﻌﺜﺮة

ﻣﻦ

وﻣﻤﺎ

ﺗﺮوﻧﻪ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮا

اﻟﺬﺋﺎب

ﻣﻮاﻫﺒﻪ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ

ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ

اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﻻ

وﻛﻨﺖ

اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻟﻨﺨﺒﺔ

أﻗﻌﺪه ١٩٥٢ ً ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺰز «ﻛﺎن

ﻗﻠﻴﻞ

أﻧﻨﻲ

ﻛﺎن ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﻲ

ﻣﺎ

«ﻧﺎﺗﺸﻮرال اﻟﻤﺠﺎل، ﻛﺎﻧﻮا . اﻟﺼﺨﻮر اﻟﻤﺘﻮاﺻﻞ، ﻣﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻮاد ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت وﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ . ﺳﻮاه اﻷﺛﺮ

ﻋﻦ واﻟﺼﺨﻮر أﺣﺒﺒﺖ أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

ﻓﻮاﺋﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ أﻟﻔﻬﺎ اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺑﻘﺮاءة

ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻢ

ً ﻣﻔﺘﻮﻧﺎ ﺑﻮﻓﻴﺖ

ﻟﺘﺸﻤﻞ أﻧﻮاع

أﻧﻪ أﺣﺪ ﻋﺒﺎرة

أﻋﻤﻖ

اﺳﺘﺨﺪام

ﺗﻔﻨﻴﺪ

إﻟﻤﺎﻣﻨﺎ «أﻧﺎ ﻫﺬا دﻳﻔﻴﺪ ﺗﻠﻚ

اﻟﺘﻲ

ﻋﺎﻟﻢ إﻻ

ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ً ﺳﻴﺪا .

ﺑﻘﺎﻳﺎ

ﻓﻘﺪ

ﻓﻬﺬا

زﻟ

ﻳﺠﻴﺪﻫﺎ ً ﻣﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺗﻘﺘﺼﺮ اﻷﺣﺎﻓﻴﺮ واﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻧﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ :

ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺖ

أو وﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻲ

ﻗﺎﺋﻼ ً

ووارﻳﻦ

إﻟﻴﻬﻢ

ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﻢ

ﻳﺘﺮك

اﻣﺘﺪت

اﻟﻤﺪﻫﺸﺔ

ﺪ

ﺣﺎوﻟﻮا ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ

. ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻴﺮ

ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪة

ﻳﺆدي ﻧﻔﺴﻪ

ﻋﺪم ﺳﻴ ﺮة ّ دورﻫﺎ اﻵن

اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ،

وﻣﺎ

اﻟﺴ إﻋﺎدة

. اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻛﻨﺖ

ّ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺠ ﻟﻢ وراوي ّ

ﻳﻤﻴﺰ

اﻟﺬي

ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻤﺎع ﻻ

ﺑﺠﻤﻊ

ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ

ﻋﻠﻴﻪ

ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ، ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻞ

وﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ

ﻳﻠﺤﻆ

ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ

ﻳﺮى إذا وﻫﻮ اد وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ

ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ

ﻣﺜﻞ

أﺧﺮى، اﻹذاﻋﻲ

اﻟﺮو

اﻟﻘﺼﺺ

ّ ﻟﻲ

ﻣﺎ

اﻟﺴﻨﻴﻦ،

ﺗﻮاﺿﻌﻪ ﺟﻤﺔ

ﻣﺮﺳﺎل

أﺗﻨﺒﺮه أﺗﻨﺒﺮه،

أﻧﺎ ﻣﺪة

ﻻ ﺻﻐﺮي

ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪه

إﻟﻰ اﻟﺒﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺔ

أن

أﺗﺎﺣﺖ ً

ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﺗﺸﺎﻃﺮ

ﺑﺄﻣﻮر

ً ﻋﺎﻣﺎ

س ﻣﺎ

ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺄﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ،

ﻣﻦ

وﺳﻴﺮﻳﻨﺎ

إﻻ

ﻟﻨﺎ

ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺎت ﺟﻬﺔ ﻃﻮل

ﻳﺮﻏﺐ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ

ﻣﻦ

ﻳﻜﺮ أﻛﻮن دﻳﻔﻴﺪ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ

ﱢ

ﻣﺠﺮد ٨٧ رواﺋﻊ دﻳﻔﻴﺪ

اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ

ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻲ

. ﻣﻼﻳﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ وﻳﻮﺿﺤﻪ وﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﺳﺮه

ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ»

اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺘﻲ

ﻓﻲ ﻧﺼﺎدف

ﻣﻦ «ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﺮ

اﻷﻋﻤﺎل، ﻓﻲ

ﻟﻸﺷﻴﺎء

اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﻌﻤﺮ

وﻟﻮﻋﺎ

أن

اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ،

ﻣﻦ ﻓﻲ أﻣﺔ

ﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ

وﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ وأﻧﻪ

ﺟﻮﺑﺰ

أوﻟﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ

اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﻴﺮ اﻟﻬﻮاﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ

ً إﻃﻼﻗﺎ :

ﺳﻴﻮاﺟﻬﻮن

اﻟﺴ ﻗﺒﻞ

ﻛﺎن أﺟﺪ

وأﺿﺎف ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﻋﻘﻮد وﺗﻠﻌﺐ

اﻟﺴ

ﻣﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ ّ

ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺣﻪ

ﻣﺎ اﻹﻃﻼق،

اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ

وﻳﺘﻤﺜﻞ وﻳﺘﻤﺜﻞ وﺑﺪأ اﻟﻜﺘﺐ،

وﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ

ﺳﺘﻴﻒ رﺑﻤﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻮﻳﺮ

ﻋﺎﺷﺖ

وﺳﻮاء وﻛﻨﺖ

ﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ ً ﻛﺜﻴﺮا ﺗﺮﻗﺒﻮا ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻪ

أﻗﺼﺪ ﻳﻜﻤﻦ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺑﻬﺬه

ﺳﺘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ

ﻟﻲ، ﻓﻲ

أو أو

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أﺗﻨﺒﺮه

أﻣﺎم ﺑﺮﻳﻤﻴﻢ

ﻣﻊ دﻳﻔﻴﺪ

ﻗﻀﺎه

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