EntomologicalD. Ham & Y.J. Bae Research Bulletin 33(1): 52-54 (2017) diversity

Checklist of the (Diptera: ) in Korea

Daseul Ham and Yeon Jae Bae* Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Graduate School, Korea University, Seoul, Korea

*Correspondence Abstract Yeon Jae Bae, Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, A revised checklist of the Korean Mycetophilidae is provided with Korean College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, names. The Korean Mycetophilidae including (Mycomya) winnertzi Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk- (Dziedzicki), Mycomya (Mycomya) dziedzickii (Väisänen), Mycomya (Mycomya) gu, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea E-mail: [email protected] occultans (Winnertz), Mycomya (Calomycomya) yamagishii Väisänen, Mycomya (Calomycomya) wuorentausi Väisänen, Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) mogera Väisänen, Received 1 September 2017 Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) paradentata Väisänen, and Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) Accepted 12 September 2017 sudosanensis Väisänen have recently been added to the Korean fauna since 2013. Manota delyorum Papp is known only from North Korea. Mycomya (Calomycomya) yamagishii Väisänen, Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) mogera Väisänen, and Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) sudosanensis Väisänen are new to Korea.

Key words: checklist, Korean Mycetophilidae, Korean names

Introduction Korean record: Zaitzev, 1985: 43; Zaitzev, 2003: 139; Kjae­ randsen et al., 2007: 76. The fungus-gnats family Mycetophilidae (: ) traditionally includes the Bolitophilidae, Dia­ Subfamily Manotinae Edwards, 1925 docidiidae, , , and 납작버섯파리아과 (신칭) (Jaschhof 2011). Most of them are fungus-feeders in the Genus Manota Williston, 1896 납작버섯파리속 (신칭) larval stage. They are collected from dark and damp places such as overhanging stream banks and cavities under tree 2. Manota delyorum Papp, 2004 평양납작버섯파리 (신칭) roots using sweep net (Vockeroth 1981). Manota delyorum - Papp, 2004: 237. The Korean Mycetophilidae was cataloged by Kim (2013) Korean record: Papp, 2004: 237. with only 3 species. This checklist incorporates subsequent Remark. This species was recorded only from North Korea. taxonomic studies of Korean Mycetophilidae and includes 11 species in 4 genera and 3 subfamilies. Subfamily Dziedzicki, 1885 날개버섯파리아과 Genus Mik, 1886 민날개버섯파리속 (신칭)

Checklist of Taxa 3. Monoclona braueri (Strobl, 1895) 민날개버섯파리 braueri - Strobl, 1895: 153. Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758 파리목 Monoclona forcipata Strobl, 1909: 243 - Syn. by Kjerandsen Family Mycetophilidae Newman, 1834 버섯파리과 et al., 2007: 36. Subfamily Myceophilinae Newman, 1834 버섯파리아과 Monoclona braueri - Kjerandsen et al., 2007: 36. Genus Brevicornu Marshall, 1896 꼬마버섯파리속 (신칭) Korean record: ESK & KSAE, 1994; Paek et al., 2010.

1. Brevicornu koreaiense Zaitzev, 2003 Genus Mycomya Rondani, 1856 가시버섯파리속 (신칭) 한국꼬마버섯파리 (신칭) Brevicornu verralli - Zaitzev, 1985: 43 [Not Brevicornu ver- 4. Mycomya‌ (Mycomya) winnertzi (Dziedzicki, 1885) ralli (Edwards, 1925) by Zaitzev, 2003: 139]. 잔나비가시버섯파리 (신칭) Brevicornu koreaiense - Zaitzev, 2003: 139. fasciata Fries, 1840? - Homonym by Väisänen,

©52 2017 The Authors. Entomological Research Bulletin © 2017 The Entomological Society of Korea Entomological Research Bulletin 33(1): 52-54 (2017) Checklist of Mycetophilidae in Korea

1984: 223. 10. Mycomya‌ (Mycomyopsis) paradentata Väisänen, 1984 Sciophila winnertzi / winnertzii - Dziedzicki, 1885: 23 (New 두돌기가시버섯파리 (신칭) name for Sciophila fasciata Fries, preocc. Zetterstedt, Mycomya flava - Matile, 1977: 633 (Not Mycomya flava 1838). Winnertz, 1863 by Väisänen, 1984: 311, p. p.=M. permixta Mycomya winnertzi / winnertzii - Landrock, 1913: 27. Väisänen, 1984). Mycomyia winnertzi / winnertzii - Edwards, 1913: 355. Mycomya dentata - Väisänen in Hackman, 1980: 31; Väisä­ Mycomyia parascopula Fisher, 1937: 394 - Syn. by Väi­ nen, 1982b: 38 (Not Mycomya dentata Fisher, 1937 by sänen, 1984: 222. Väisänen, 1984: 311). Mycomya parascopula (Fisher, 1937) - Laffoon in Stone et Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) paradentata - Väisänen, 1984: 311. al., 1965: 221. Syn. by Väisänen, 1984: 222. Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 169. Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 166. Remarks. The specific name has been written in two ways, 11. Mycomya‌ (Mycomyopsis) sudosanensis Väisänen, 2013 winnertzi and winnertzii, and both occur in the original de- 수도산가시버섯파리 (신칭) scription of Dziedzicki (1885) (cit. Väisänen 1984: 223). Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) sudosanensis - Väisänen, 2013: The South Korean specimens belong to the nominal sub- 169. species, not to M. winnertzi schmidi Väisänen (cit. Väisänen Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 169. 2013: 166).

5. Mycomya‌ (Mycomya) dziedzickii Väisänen, 1981 Acknowledgments 끝검은가시버섯파리 (신칭)

Sciophila fulva Dziedzicki, 1885: 25 - Homonym. This study was supported by a grant from the National

Mycomya dziedzickii - Väisänen, 1981: 164 (New name for Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), funded by the Sciophila fulva Dziedzicki, preocc. Meigen, 1838). Ministry of Environment (MOE) of the Republic of Korea

Mycomya fulva - Landrock, 1913: 30. (NIBR201722202). Mycomya fulva - Landrock, 1926-1927: 46. Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 166. References 6. Mycomya‌ (Mycomya) occultans (Winnertz, 1863)

숲가시버섯파리 신칭 ( ) Dziedzicki H (1885) II. Przyczynek do fauny owadów dwuskrzy-

Sciophila occultans - Winnertz, 1863: 719. glych. Rodzaje nowe: Hertwigia, nov. Gen.; Eurycera, nov.

Mycomya occultans - Landrock, 1913: 25. gen. I gatunki rodzajów: , Sciophila. Pamietnik Fizy-

Mycomyia occultans - Landrock, 1925: 34. jograficzny 5(3): 164-194.

Sciophila corcyrensis Lundström, 1912: 515 - Syn. by Väisä­ Edwards FW (1913) III. Some Mycetophilid synonymy (Diptera). nen, 1984: 244. Journal of Natural History 12(67): 55-56.

Mycomyia corcyrensis - Landrock, 1926-1927: 44. Edwards FW (1925) XXII. British Fungus-Gnats (Diptera, Myceto-

Mycomya corcyrensis - Väisänen, 1982: 38. philidae). With a revised Generic Classification of the Family. Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 166. Ecological Entomology 72(3-4): 505-670. ESK & KSAE (1994) Check List of from Korea. Kon-Kuk

7. Mycomya‌ (Calomycomya) yamagishii Väisänen, 2013 University Press, Seoul, Korea. 744 pp.

노란가시버섯파리 (신칭) Fisher E (1937) New North American fungus gnats (Mycetophili-

Mycomya (Calomycomya) yamagishii - Väisänen, 2013: 167. dae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 45(3/4): Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 167. 387-401. Fries E (1840?) Monographia Simuliarum Sueciae. Monographia 8. Mycomya‌ (Calomycomya) wuorentausi Väisänen, 1984 tanypodum Sueciae. 넙적털가시버섯파리 (신칭) Hackman W (1980) Anmarkningar, rattelser och tillagg till fortec­ Mycomya (Calomycomya) wuorentausi - Väisänen, 1984: kningen over Finlands Diptera. Notulae Entomologicae 60: 271. 163-164. Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 168. Jaschhof M (2011) Phylogeny and classification of the Sciaroidea (Diptera: Bibionomorpha): Where do we stand after Amorim & 9. Mycomya‌ (Mycomyopsis) mogera Väisänen, 2013 Rindal (2007)?. Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to 엇가시버섯파리 (신칭) Entomology 61(2): 455-463.

Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) mogera - Väisänen, 2013: 168. Kim SK (2013) National list of species of Korea 「insect」 (Diptera Korean record: Väisänen, 2013: 168. II). Dongin, Seoul, vii+1-192pp.

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