George W. Bush Presidential Records in Response to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Requests Listed in Attachment A
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Order Code RL32300 CRS Report for Congress Received through the CRS Web FY2005 Budget: Chronology and Web Guide Updated December 10, 2004 Justin Murray Information Research Specialist Information Research Division Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress FY2005 Budget: Chronology and Web Guide Summary This report provides a select chronology and resource guide concerning congressional and presidential actions and documents pertaining to the budget for FY2005, which runs from October 1, 2004, through September 30, 2005. The budget actions and documents referenced in this report relate to the President’s FY2005 budget submission, the FY2005 Congressional Budget Resolution (S.Con.Res. 95, H.Rept. 108-498), reconciliation legislation, debt-limit legislation, and FY2005 appropriation measures. Examples of Internet connections to full-text material include CRS products on the budget, reconciliation, and each of the 13 appropriations bills, as well as Congressional Budget Office (CBO) publications, including the Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2005-2014, and Government Accountability Office (GAO) reports such as Federal Debt: Answers to Frequently Asked Questions. Congressional offices can access this report via CRS’s Appropriations/Budget for FY2005 page at [http://www.crs.gov/products/appropriations/apppage.shtml]. Other links provide data tables and charts on the budget and debt, selected congressional testimony, bills, reports, and public laws for FY1999 through FY2005 resulting from appropriations measures. If Internet access is not available, refer to the addresses and telephone numbers of the congressional committees and executive branch agencies and the sources of other publications that are listed in this report. This chronology will be updated as relevant events occur. -
David Hume Kennerly Archive Creation Project
DAVID HUME KENNERLY ARCHIVE CREATION PROJECT 50 YEARS BEHIND THE SCENES OF HISTORY The David Hume Kennerly Archive is an extraordinary collection of images, objects and recollections created and collected by a great American photographer, journalist, artist and historian documenting 50 years of United States and world history. The goal of the DAVID HUME KENNERLY ARCHIVE CREATION PROJECT is to protect, organize and share its rare and historic objects – and to transform its half-century of images into a cutting-edge digital educational tool that is fully searchable and available to the public for research and artistic appreciation. 2 DAVID HUME KENNERLY Pulitzer Prize-winning photojournalist David Hume Kennerly has spent his career documenting the people and events that have defined the world. The last photographer hired by Life Magazine, he has also worked for Time, People, Newsweek, Paris Match, Der Spiegel, Politico, ABC, NBC, CNN and served as Chief White House Photographer for President Gerald R. Ford. Kennerly’s images convey a deep understanding of the forces shaping history and are a peerless repository of exclusive primary source records that will help educate future generations. His collection comprises a sweeping record of a half-century of history and culture – as if Margaret Bourke-White had continued her work through the present day. 3 HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE The David Hume Kennerly collection of photography, historic artifacts, letters and objects might be one of the largest and most historically significant private collections ever produced and collected by a single individual. Its 50-year span of images and objects tells the complete story of the baby boom generation. -
Business and Environmental Policy American and Comparative Environmental Policy Sheldon Kamieniecki and Michael E
Business and Environmental Policy American and Comparative Environmental Policy Sheldon Kamieniecki and Michael E. Kraft, series editors Russell J. Dalton, Paula Garb, Nicholas P. Lovrich, John C. Pierce, and John M. Whiteley, Critical Masses: Citizens, Nuclear Weapons Production, and Environmental Destruction in the United States and Russia Daniel A. Mazmanian and Michael E. Kraft, editors, Toward Sustainable Communities: Transition and Transformations in Environmental Policy Elizabeth R. DeSombre, Domestic Sources of International Environmental Policy: Industry, Environmentalists, and U.S. Power Kate O’Neill, Waste Trading among Rich Nations: Building a New Theory of Environmental Regulation Joachim Blatter and Helen Ingram, editors, Reflections on Water: New Approaches to Transboundary Conflicts and Cooperation Paul F. Steinberg, Environmental Leadership in Developing Countries: Transnational Relations and Biodiversity Policy in Costa Rica and Bolivia Uday Desai, editor, Environmental Politics and Policy in Industrialized Countries Kent Portney, Taking Sustainable Cities Seriously: Economic Development, the Environment, and Quality of Life in American Cities Edward P. Weber, Bringing Society Back In: Grassroots Ecosystem Management, Accountability, and Sustainable Communities Norman J. Vig and Michael G. Faure, eds., Green Giants? Environmental Policies of the United States and the European Union Robert F. Durant, Daniel J. Fiorino, and Rosemary O’Leary, eds., Environmental Governance Reconsidered: Challenges, Choices, and Opportunities Paul A. Sabatier, Will Focht, Mark Lubell, Zev Trachtenberg, Arnold Vedlitz, and Marty Matlock, eds., Swimming Upstream: Collaborative Approaches to Watershed Management Sally K. Fairfax, Lauren Gwin, Mary Ann King, Leigh S. Raymond, and Laura Watt, Buying Nature: The Limits of Land Acquisition as a Conservation Strategy, 1780–2004 Steven Cohen, Sheldon Kamieniecki, and Matthew A. -
Leak of Agents Name Causes Exposure of Cia Front Firm Page of Government Exkibit Washangtonpostcom 423 Os Cr 394 Leak of Agents Name Causes Exposure of Cia Front Fir
WASHINGTONPOSTCOM LEAK OF AGENTS NAME CAUSES EXPOSURE OF CIA FRONT FIRM PAGE OF GOVERNMENT EXKIBIT WASHANGTONPOSTCOM 423 OS CR 394 LEAK OF AGENTS NAME CAUSES EXPOSURE OF CIA FRONT FIR BY WALTER PINCUS AND MIKE ALLEN WASHINGTON POST STAFF WRITERS SAWRDAY OCTOBER 2003 PAGE A03 OF FRONT THE LEAK OF CIA OPERATIVES AAXNE HAS ALSO EXPOSED THE IDENTITY CIA COMPANY POTENTIALLY BUSH ADMINISTRATION OFFICIALS SAID EXPANDING THE DAMAGECAUSED BY THE ORIGINAL DISCLOSURE YESTERDAY THE COMPANYS IDENTITY BREWSTERJENNINGS ASSOCIATES BECAME PUBLIC BECAUSE IT APPEARED IN FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION RECORDS ON FORM FILLED OUT IN 1999 BY VALERIE PLAME THE CASE OFFICER AT THE CENTER OF THE CONTROVERSY WHEN SHE CONTRIBUTED 1000 TO AL GORES PRESIDENTIAL PRIMARY CAMPAIGN CONFIMIED THAT IT WAS AFTER THE NAME OF THE COMPANY WAS BROADCAST YESTERDAY ADMINISTRATION OFFICIALS PLAINES HER W2 CIA FRONT THEY SAID THE OBSCURE AND POSSIBLY DEFUNCT FIRM WAS LISTED AS EMPLOYER ON TAX FORMS IN 1999 WHENSHE WAS WORKING UNDERCOVER FOR THE CIA PLANIE NAME WAS FIRST PUBLISHED JULY OFFICIALS 14 IN NEWSPAPER COLUMN BY ROBERT NOVAK THAT QUOTED TWO SENIOR ADMINISTRATION THEY MISSION WERE CRITICAL OFHER HUSBAND FORMER AMBASSADOR JOSEPH WILSON IV FOR HIS HANDLING OF CIA FOR THAT UNDERCUT PRESIDENT BUSHS CLAIM THAT IRAN HAD SCMGHT URANIUM FROM THE AFRICAN NATION OF NIGER POSSIBLE USE IN DEVELOPING NUCLEAR WEAPONS 26 THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT BEGAN FORMAL CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION OF THE LEAK SEPT UNDERSCORES THE THE INADVERTENT DISCLOSURE OF THE NAME OF BUSINESS AFFILIATED WITH THE CIA POTENTIAL -
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Stephen Abraham Exhibits EXHIBIT 1 Unlikely Adversary Arises to Criticize Detainee Hearings - New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/23/us/23gitmo.html?pagewanted=print July 23, 2007 Unlikely Adversary Arises to Criticize Detainee Hearings By WILLIAM GLABERSON NEWPORT BEACH, Calif. — Stephen E. Abraham’s assignment to the Pentagon unit that runs the hearings at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, seemed a perfect fit. A lawyer in civilian life, he had been decorated for counterespionage and counterterrorism work during 22 years as a reserve Army intelligence officer in which he rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel. His posting, just as the Guantánamo hearings were accelerating in 2004, gave him a close-up view of the government’s detention policies. It also turned him into one of the Bush administration’s most unlikely adversaries. In June, Colonel Abraham became the first military insider to criticize publicly the Guantánamo hearings, which determine whether detainees should be held indefinitely as enemy combatants. Just days after detainees’ lawyers submitted an affidavit containing his criticisms, the United States Supreme Court reversed itself and agreed to hear an appeal arguing that the hearings are unjust and that detainees have a right to contest their detentions in federal court. Some lawyers say Colonel Abraham’s account — of a hearing procedure that he described as deeply flawed and largely a tool for commanders to rubber-stamp decisions they had already made — may have played an important role in the justices’ highly unusual reversal. That decision once again brought the administration face to face with the vexing legal, political and diplomatic questions about the fate of Guantánamo and the roughly 360 men still held there. -
Fewer Hands, More Mercy: a Plea for a Better Federal Clemency System
FEWER HANDS, MORE MERCY: A PLEA FOR A BETTER FEDERAL CLEMENCY SYSTEM Mark Osler*† INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................... 465 I. A SWAMP OF UNNECESSARY PROCESS .................................................. 470 A. From Simplicity to Complexity ....................................................... 470 B. The Clemency System Today .......................................................... 477 1. The Basic Process ......................................................................... 477 a. The Pardon Attorney’s Staff ..................................................... 478 b. The Pardon Attorney ................................................................ 479 c. The Staff of the Deputy Attorney General ................................. 481 d. The Deputy Attorney General ................................................... 481 e. The White House Counsel Staff ................................................ 483 f. The White House Counsel ......................................................... 484 g. The President ............................................................................ 484 2. Clemency Project 2014 ................................................................ 485 C. The Effect of a Bias in Favor of Negative Decisions ...................... 489 II. BETTER EXAMPLES: STATE AND FEDERAL .......................................... 491 A. State Systems ................................................................................... 491 1. A Diversity -
Joseph Wilson, Who Challenged Iraq War Narrative, Dies at 69 - the New York Times
9/27/2019 Joseph Wilson, Who Challenged Iraq War Narrative, Dies at 69 - The New York Times Joseph Wilson, Who Challenged Iraq War Narrative, Dies at 69 He contradicted a statement in President George W. Bushʼs State of the Union address. A week later, his wife at the time, Valerie Plame, was outed as a C.I.A. agent. By Neil Genzlinger Sept. 27, 2019, 1:52 p.m. ET https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/27/us/joseph-wilson-who-challenged-iraq-war-narrative-dies-at-69.html 1/4 9/27/2019 Joseph Wilson, Who Challenged Iraq War Narrative, Dies at 69 - The New York Times Former Ambassador Joseph C. Wilson in 2008 with his wife at the time, the former C.I.A. officer Valerie Plame. On Friday, after his death, she called him “an American hero.” Charles Dharapak/Associated Press https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/27/us/joseph-wilson-who-challenged-iraq-war-narrative-dies-at-69.html 2/4 9/27/2019 Joseph Wilson, Who Challenged Iraq War Narrative, Dies at 69 - The New York Times Joseph C. Wilson, the long-serving American diplomat whose clash with the administration of President George W. Bush in 2003 led to the unmasking of his wife at the time, Valerie Plame, as a C.I.A. agent, resulting in accusations that the revelation was political payback, died on Friday at his home in Santa Fe, N.M. He was 69. Ms. Plame said the cause was organ failure. Mr. Wilson served in numerous posts, many in Africa, in a 23-year diplomatic career that began in 1976. -
Personal Liability As Administrative Law
Personal Liability as Administrative Law David Zaring* Abstract Administrative law has almost exclusively concerned itself with lawsuits against agencies as collective entities, under the auspices of the Administrative Procedure Act. In light of the growing number and prominence of suits by war on terror plaintiffs against senior government officials, this Article considers the use of personal liability to discipline government officials and assesses it as an alternative to traditional administrative law. It compares the civil suits to criminal prosecutions of these officials and compares both of them to less- obviously law related scandal campaigns. Personal sanctions—of which Bivens complaints are a principal example—are worth more attention. These mechanisms, and the constitutional tort in particular, are case studies of the popular inclination to decentralize government, of the value of symbolic laws, and, increasingly, of the personalization of law and politics. Solving some of the problems of personal liability, as it works today, might best be done not by enhancing the bite of the always-challenged lawsuits and prosecutions, but by making sure that the law makes it more possible for political cases to be made against government officials, rather than legal ones. Table of Contents I. Introduction .................................................................................. 314 II. Three Kinds of Bivens Actions ..................................................... 319 A. The Doctrinal Problems for Plaintiffs ................................... -
Some Means of Compulsion Are Essential To
ªSome Means of Compulsion are Essential to Obtain What is Neededº: Reviving Congress's Oversight Authority of the Executive Branch by Imposing Fines for Non-Compliance with Congressional Subpoenas MAX G. LESSER* INTRODUCTION Congressional oversight has played a critical role in uncovering wrongdoing in the executive branch, from the historic corruption of the Teapot Dome Scandal to the presidential abuses of power in Watergate. Underpinning these investigations has been the Supreme Court's long-standing recognition of the broad oversight authority possessed by Congress, which empowers the body to compel testimony and documentation.1 Possessing investigative power allows Congress to ful®ll several critical responsibilities. First, Congress can oversee whether the laws it passes are being faithfully executed, in terms of how ªeffectively, ef®ciently, and frugally the executive branch is carrying out congressional mandates.º2 Second, Congress can identify any executive misconduct, such as ªpoor administration, arbitrary and capricious behavior, abuse, waste, dishonesty, and fraud.º3 Third, Congress can utilize the information gained from investigative oversight to address issues through appropriate legislation, the body's core constitutional function. For these reasons, the Supreme Court has described congressional over- sight as ªessentialº4 for the Article I branch of our government. When congressional oversight faces resistance, the contempt power provides Congress a tool for coercing compliance and punishing those who obstruct its investigations.5 The power has generally been utilized to address non-compliance with a congressionally issued subpoena, and has historically been enforced by the * J.D., Georgetown University Law Center (expected May 2022); M.S.Ed., Hunter College of The City University of New York - Graduate School of Education (2016); B.A., The George Washington University (2014). -
**** This Is an EXTERNAL Email. Exercise Caution. DO NOT Open Attachments Or Click Links from Unknown Senders Or Unexpected Email
Scott.A.Milkey From: Hudson, MK <[email protected]> Sent: Monday, June 20, 2016 3:23 PM To: Powell, David N;Landis, Larry (llandis@ );candacebacker@ ;Miller, Daniel R;Cozad, Sara;McCaffrey, Steve;Moore, Kevin B;[email protected];Mason, Derrick;Creason, Steve;Light, Matt ([email protected]);Steuerwald, Greg;Trent Glass;Brady, Linda;Murtaugh, David;Seigel, Jane;Lanham, Julie (COA);Lemmon, Bruce;Spitzer, Mark;Cunningham, Chris;McCoy, Cindy;[email protected];Weber, Jennifer;Bauer, Jenny;Goodman, Michelle;Bergacs, Jamie;Hensley, Angie;Long, Chad;Haver, Diane;Thompson, Lisa;Williams, Dave;Chad Lewis;[email protected];Andrew Cullen;David, Steven;Knox, Sandy;Luce, Steve;Karns, Allison;Hill, John (GOV);Mimi Carter;Smith, Connie S;Hensley, Angie;Mains, Diane;Dolan, Kathryn Subject: Indiana EBDM - June 22, 2016 Meeting Agenda Attachments: June 22, 2016 Agenda.docx; Indiana Collaborates to Improve Its Justice System.docx **** This is an EXTERNAL email. Exercise caution. DO NOT open attachments or click links from unknown senders or unexpected email. **** Dear Indiana EBDM team members – A reminder that the Indiana EBDM Policy Team is scheduled to meet this Wednesday, June 22 from 9:00 am – 4:00 pm at IJC. At your earliest convenience, please let me know if you plan to attend the meeting. Attached is the meeting agenda. Please note that we have a full agenda as this is the team’s final Phase V meeting. We have much to discuss as we prepare the state’s application for Phase VI. We will serve box lunches at about noon so we can make the most of our time together. -
George W. Bush Presidential Records in Response to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Requests Listed in Attachment A
VIA EMAIL (LM 2016-037) April 15, 2016 The Honorable W. Neil Eggleston Counsel to the President The White House Washington, D.C. 20502 Dear Mr. Eggleston: In accordance with the requirements of the Presidential Records Act (PRA), as amended, 44 U.S.C. §§2201-2209, this letter constitutes a formal notice from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) to the incumbent President of our intent to open George W. Bush Presidential records in response to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests listed in Attachment A. This material, consisting of 8,072 pages, 3,159 assets, and 1 video clip, has been reviewed for the six PRA Presidential restrictive categories, including confidential communications requesting or submitting advice (P5) and material related to appointments to federal office (P2), as they were eased by President George W. Bush on November 15, 2010. These records were also reviewed for all applicable FOIA exemptions. As a result of this review, 4,086 pages and 1,470 assets in whole and 582 pages and 186 assets in part have been restricted. Therefore, NARA is proposing to open the remaining 3,404 pages, 1,503 assets, and 1 video clip in whole and 582 pages and 186 assets in part that do not require closure under 44 U.S.C. § 2204. A copy of any records proposed for release under this notice will be provided to you upon your request. We are also concurrently informing former President George W. Bush’s representative, Tobi Young, of our intent to release these records. Pursuant to 44 U.S.C. -
Conversations with Bill Kristol
Conversations with Bill Kristol Guest: Adam J. White Research Scholar, American Enterprise Institute Executive Director, George Mason Law School’s C. Boyden Gray Center Taped September 11, 2019 Table of Contents I. On the Supreme Court Today (0:15 – 44:19) II: The Conservative Legal Movement (44:19 – 1:21:17) I. On the Supreme Court Today (0:15 – 44:19) KRISTOL: Hi, I’m Bill Kristol. Welcome to CONVERSATIONS. I’m joined by my friend, Adam White, who has recently moved from The Hoover Institution to The American Enterprise Institute, where you’re – what’s your distinguished title there? Visiting? Resident Scholar? WHITE: Resident Scholar. KRISTOL: Did you have the same high title at Hoover, or was it just a visiting scholar? You were a resident scholar there. [Laughter] WHITE: I felt appreciated at Hoover too. KRISTOL: That’s good, yes. Anyway AEI has a new program in Social, Cultural and Constitutional Studies, which is great and you’re going to be a key part of that. You’ve obviously been a very – a lawyer and a commentator on all matters legal, judicial, the courts and the administrative state for The Weekly Standard and many other journals. And we had a conversation previously about the courts and the administrative state, before the Trump administration began I guess, I think – right? WHITE: Yeah. KRISTOL: But today we’re going to talk about the Judiciary. Kind of an important topic, a key talking point of Trump supporters, and maybe legitimately so. And I guess I’d like to begin with sort of 30,000 feet.