On Topological Entropy: When Positivity Implies +Infinity

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

On Topological Entropy: When Positivity Implies +Infinity On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity Sergiy Kolyada dedicated to my Friend Lluis ALSEDA, based on a joint work with Julia SEMIKINA Max Planck Institute for Mathematics, Bonn and Institute of Mathematics, NASU, Kyiv 4th October 2014 Tossa de Mar, Girona Spain Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity Lubo, Lluis, Jaume and S. (Bellaterra, 1993) Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity JULIA SEMIKINA Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity and possible values of the topological entropy of its elements (continuous maps and homeomorphisms, respectively). 1.Introduction and main results The main topic of our research is to study the relations between the properties of the topological semigroup S(X ) of all continuous maps from X to X (the topological group H(X ) of all homeomorphisms on X ) Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results The main topic of our research is to study the relations between the properties of the topological semigroup S(X ) of all continuous maps from X to X (the topological group H(X ) of all homeomorphisms on X ) and possible values of the topological entropy of its elements (continuous maps and homeomorphisms, respectively). Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity when does a compact metric space admit a continuous map (homeomorphism) with positive topological entropy? when does the existence of a positive-entropy continuous map on a compact metric space imply the existence of a +1-entropy continuous map? 1.Introduction and main results More precisely, mostly we will consider the following two questions: Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity when does the existence of a positive-entropy continuous map on a compact metric space imply the existence of a +1-entropy continuous map? 1.Introduction and main results More precisely, mostly we will consider the following two questions: when does a compact metric space admit a continuous map (homeomorphism) with positive topological entropy? Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results More precisely, mostly we will consider the following two questions: when does a compact metric space admit a continuous map (homeomorphism) with positive topological entropy? when does the existence of a positive-entropy continuous map on a compact metric space imply the existence of a +1-entropy continuous map? Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity Theorem 2 (Semigroups representation) Let S be a monoid (semigroup with identity). Then there exist: 1) a compact Hausdor space X such that the monoid of all nonconstant maps of X into itself is isomorphic to S; 2) a connected metric space X such that S is isomorphic to the semigroup of all quasi-local homeomorphisms of X . 1.Introduction and main results Theorem 1 (Groups representation) Let G be an arbitrary group. Then there exists a connected, locally connected,complete metric space X (or alternatively compact, Hausdor) for which the group of all autohomeomorphisms H(X ) is isomorphic to G. Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 2) a connected metric space X such that S is isomorphic to the semigroup of all quasi-local homeomorphisms of X . 1.Introduction and main results Theorem 1 (Groups representation) Let G be an arbitrary group. Then there exists a connected, locally connected,complete metric space X (or alternatively compact, Hausdor) for which the group of all autohomeomorphisms H(X ) is isomorphic to G. Theorem 2 (Semigroups representation) Let S be a monoid (semigroup with identity). Then there exist: 1) a compact Hausdor space X such that the monoid of all nonconstant maps of X into itself is isomorphic to S; Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results Theorem 1 (Groups representation) Let G be an arbitrary group. Then there exists a connected, locally connected,complete metric space X (or alternatively compact, Hausdor) for which the group of all autohomeomorphisms H(X ) is isomorphic to G. Theorem 2 (Semigroups representation) Let S be a monoid (semigroup with identity). Then there exist: 1) a compact Hausdor space X such that the monoid of all nonconstant maps of X into itself is isomorphic to S; 2) a connected metric space X such that S is isomorphic to the semigroup of all quasi-local homeomorphisms of X . Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity Aida B. Paalman-de Miranda, Johannes de Groot, Vera Trnkova 1.Introduction and main results Let X ; Y be topological spaces. A mapping f : X ! Y is called quasi-local homeomorphism if it is continuous and if for each opene set O ⊂ X there exists an open set U ⊂ O such that f jU is a homeomorphism of U onto f (U). Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results Let X ; Y be topological spaces. A mapping f : X ! Y is called quasi-local homeomorphism if it is continuous and if for each opene set O ⊂ X there exists an open set U ⊂ O such that f jU is a homeomorphism of U onto f (U). Aida B. Paalman-de Miranda, Johannes de Groot, Vera Trnkova Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity the metric du of uniform convergence (for H(X )): d sup max d −1 x −1 x d x x . u('; ) = x2X f (' ( ); ( )); ('( ); ( ))g The corresponding space will be denoted by Hu(X ). the metric dU of uniform convergence: d sup d x x . The corresponding spaces U ('; ) = x2X ('( ); ( )) will be denoted by HU (X ) and SU (X ). Note that dU ('; ) is well dened for any bounded selfmaps of X (in fact, for any selfmaps of X , since X is bounded). 1.Introduction and main results Given a compact metric space (X ; d), the set (group) H(X ) of all self-homeomorphisms of X , and the set (semigroup) S(X ) of all continuous maps from X to X , we will consider the following metrics on these sets: Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity the metric dU of uniform convergence: d sup d x x . The corresponding spaces U ('; ) = x2X ('( ); ( )) will be denoted by HU (X ) and SU (X ). Note that dU ('; ) is well dened for any bounded selfmaps of X (in fact, for any selfmaps of X , since X is bounded). 1.Introduction and main results Given a compact metric space (X ; d), the set (group) H(X ) of all self-homeomorphisms of X , and the set (semigroup) S(X ) of all continuous maps from X to X , we will consider the following metrics on these sets: the metric du of uniform convergence (for H(X )): d sup max d −1 x −1 x d x x . u('; ) = x2X f (' ( ); ( )); ('( ); ( ))g The corresponding space will be denoted by Hu(X ). Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results Given a compact metric space (X ; d), the set (group) H(X ) of all self-homeomorphisms of X , and the set (semigroup) S(X ) of all continuous maps from X to X , we will consider the following metrics on these sets: the metric du of uniform convergence (for H(X )): d sup max d −1 x −1 x d x x . u('; ) = x2X f (' ( ); ( )); ('( ); ( ))g The corresponding space will be denoted by Hu(X ). the metric dU of uniform convergence: d sup d x x . The corresponding spaces U ('; ) = x2X ('( ); ( )) will be denoted by HU (X ) and SU (X ). Note that dU ('; ) is well dened for any bounded selfmaps of X (in fact, for any selfmaps of X , since X is bounded). Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results the Hausdor metric dH (derived from the metric dmax((x1; y1); (x2; y2)) = maxfd(x1; x2); d(y1; y2)g in X × X ) applied to the graphs of maps (we identify a map and its graph, so we will write dH ('; )). The corresponding spaces will be denoted by HH (X ) and SH (X ). Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity This is a metric on the family of all bounded, nonempty closed subsets of X . Note that if X is compact we can apply this metric to (the graphs of) continuous maps from X to X . 1.Introduction and main results Recall that the Hausdor distance dH between two sets A1 and A2 in a metric space X is given by dH (A1; A2) = inff" > 0 : B"[A1] ⊇ A2 and B"[A2] ⊇ A1g ; where B"[A] denote the union of all closed balls of radius " > 0 whose centers run over the elements of A. Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity 1.Introduction and main results Recall that the Hausdor distance dH between two sets A1 and A2 in a metric space X is given by dH (A1; A2) = inff" > 0 : B"[A1] ⊇ A2 and B"[A2] ⊇ A1g ; where B"[A] denote the union of all closed balls of radius " > 0 whose centers run over the elements of A. This is a metric on the family of all bounded, nonempty closed subsets of X . Note that if X is compact we can apply this metric to (the graphs of) continuous maps from X to X . Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity and for any '; 2 S(X ) we have dH ('; ) ≤ dU ('; ). If X is a compact metric space then the topologies given by the uniform metric and Hausdor metric are equivalent in H(X ) and in S(X ). 1.Introduction and main results For any '; 2 H(X ) we have dH ('; ) ≤ dU ('; ) ≤ du('; ) Sergiy Kolyada On topological entropy: when positivity implies +innity If X is a compact metric space then the topologies given by the uniform metric and Hausdor metric are equivalent in H(X ) and in S(X ).
Recommended publications
  • NOTICES Was Sent to Press, the Meeting Dates Which Fall Rather Far in the Future Are Subject Tr Change
    AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY Nottces Edited by GORDON L. WALKER Contents MEETINGS Calendar of Meetings • • • . • • • • • • • • . • • • • • . • • • • • • 4 Program of the February Meeting in Tucson • • • . • . • . • . 5 Abstracts for the Meeting, pp. 80-84 Program of the February Meeting in New York ••••••••• 10 Abstracts for the Meeting, pp. 85-94 PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENTS OF MEETINGS ••••••.••• 15 ACTIVITIES OF OTHER ASSOCIATIONS ••••••••••••••••• 19 NEWS ITEMS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS •••••••••••••••••• 27 FOREIGN SCIENCE INFORMATION •••••••••.•••••••••• 38 PERSONAL ITEMS •••••••.•••••••••.••••••••••••• 47 NEW PUBLICATIONS ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. 50 CATALOGUE OF LECTURE NOTES - Supplement No.1 . • • • • • 57 ABSTRACTS OF CONTRIBUTED PAPERS • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • 59 RESERVATION FORM . • . • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • . • . • • • • • • 99 3 MEETINGS CALENDAR OF MEETINGS NOTE: This Calendar lists all of the meetings which have been approved by the Council up to the date at which this issue of the NOTICES was sent to press, The meeting dates which fall rather far in the future are subject tr change. This is particularly true of the meetings to which no numbers have yet been assigned, Meet­ Deadline ing Date Place for No, Abstracts* 567 April 14-16, 1960 New York, New York Mar. 1 568 April 22-23, 1960 Chicago, Illinois Mar, 1 569 April 22-23, 1960 Berkeley, California Mar, 570 June 18, 1960 Missoula, Montana May 5 571 August 29-September 3, 1960 East Lansing, Michigan July 15 (65th Summer Meeting) 572 October 22, 1960 Worcester, Massachusetts Sept. 8 January 24-27, 1961 Washington, D. C. (67th Annual Meeting) August, 1961 Stillwater, Oklahoma (66th Summer Meeting) January, 1962 Kansas City, Missouri (68th Annual Meeting) August, 1962 Vancouver, British Columbia (67th Summer Meeting) August, 1963 Boulder, Colorado (68th Summer Meeting) *The abstracts of papers to be presented at the meetings must be received i.
    [Show full text]
  • Group Actions on Dendrites and Curves 3
    GROUP ACTIONS ON DENDRITES AND CURVES BRUNO DUCHESNE AND NICOLAS MONOD ABSTRACT. We establish obstructions for groups to act by homeomorphisms on dendrites. For instance, lattices in higher rank simple Lie groups will always fix a point or a pair. The same holds for irreducible lattices in products of connected groups. Further results include a Tits alternative and a description of the topological dynamics. We briefly discuss to what extent our results hold for more general topological curves. 1. INTRODUCTION 1.A — Dendrites. Recall that a dendrite is a locally connected continuum without simple closed curves. Other equivalent definitions and some basic facts are recalled in Section 2 below. A simple example of a dendrite is obtained by compactifying a countable simplicial tree (Section 12), but the typical dendrite is much more complicated: certain Julia sets are den- drites [BT07] and Wazewski’s˙ universal dendrite [Waz23a]˙ can be identified with the Berkovich projective line over Cp [HLP14]. The homeomorphisms group of some dendrites is enor- mous (Section 12), whilst for others it is trivial [dGW58, p. 443]. In fact, it was recognized early on [Why28, Why30] that any continuum has a canoni- cal dendrite quotient reflecting its cut-point structure, see [Bow98], [PS06] for the general statement. Bowditch made remarkable use of this quotient [Bow99b], leading to the solu- tion of the cut-point conjecture for hyperbolic groups [Bow99a, Swa96]. In this application, Bowditch’s dendrites retained a decidedly geometric aspect inherited from the hyperbolic group, namely the dynamical convergence property, allowing him to reconstruct a metric tree with an isometric action.
    [Show full text]
  • Connected Sum at Infinity and Cantrell-Stallings Hyperplane Unknotting
    CONNECTED SUM AT INFINITY AND CANTRELL-STALLINGS HYPERPLANE UNKNOTTING JACK S. CALCUT, HENRY C. KING, AND LAURENT C. SIEBENMANN Dedicated to Ljudmila V. Keldysh and the members of her topology seminar on the occasion of the centenary of her birth.1 1. Introduction We give a general treatment of the somewhat unfamiliar operation on manifolds called connected sum at infinity or CSI for short. A driving ambition has been to make the geometry behind the well defi- nition and basic properties of CSI as clear and elementary as possible. CSI then yields a very natural and elementary proof of a remark- able theorem of J.C. Cantrell and J.R. Stallings [Can63, Sta65]. It as- serts unknotting of cat embeddings of Rm−1 in Rm with m 6= 3, for all three classical manifold categories: topological (= top), piecewise linear (= pl), and differentiable (= diff) — as defined for example in [KS77]. It is one of the few major theorems whose statement and proof can be the same for all three categories. We give it the acronym HLT, which is short for “Hyperplane Linearization Theorem” (see The- orem 6.1 plus 7.3). We pause to set out some common conventions that are explained in [KS77] and in many textbooks. By default, spaces will be assumed metrizable, and separable (i.e. having a countable basis of open sets). arXiv:1010.2707v1 [math.GT] 13 Oct 2010 Simplicial complexes will be unordered. A pl space (often called a polyhedron) has a maximal family of pl compatible triangulations by Date: September 17, 2008 (revised October 12, 2010).
    [Show full text]
  • A Counterexample in the Theories of Compactness and of Metrization 1)
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector MATHEMATICS A COUNTEREXAMPLE IN THE THEORIES OF COMPACTNESS AND OF METRIZATION 1) BY FRANKLIN D. TALL (Communicated by Prof. H. FEEUDENTHAL at the meeting of May 26, 1973) The fact that the Baire category theorem held for both compact Haus- doti spaces and complete metric spaces led to a search for a natural class of spaces encompassing both of these classes and satisfying the theorem. The first successful attempt was due to TECH [5]-the so-called de& complete spaces. There have been numerous additional attempts since then. In addition to Tech completeness, we shall only deal with two concepts closely related to each other, basis-compactness [lo] and co- compactness [l]. A comprehensive survey [2] of these and many more completeness properties by J. M. AARTS and D. J. LUTZER is in preparation. I am indebted to them for many stimulating thoughts on the subject. We shall present an example to show that neither basis-compactness nor cocompactness is implied by Tech completeness. The example has a number of other interesting properties- it is a metacompact locally metrizable Moore space which is not metrizable, but may, consistently with the axioms of set theory, be assumed normal. The example’s sig- nificance in metrization theory is dealt with in [9]. Here we will confine ourselves to completeness questions. DEFINITION. A space (we assume all spaces completely regular) is tech complete if it is a Ga in its Stone-Tech compactification.
    [Show full text]
  • A Conversation with Piet Groeneboom Geurt Jongbloed Delft University of Technology
    Submitted to Statistical Science A Conversation with Piet Groeneboom Geurt Jongbloed Delft University of Technology Abstract. Petrus (Piet) Groeneboom was born in Scheveningen in 1941 and grew up in Voorburg. Both villages are located near The Hague in The Netherlands; Scheveningen actually being part of The Hague. He attended the gymnasium of the Huygens lyceum. In 1959 he en- tered the University of Amsterdam, where he studied psychology. After his \candidate" exam (comparable to BSc) in 1963, he worked at the psychological laboratory of the University of Amsterdam until 1966. In 1965 he took up mathematics as a part-time study. After having obtained his master's degree in 1971, he had a position at the psy- chological laboratory again until 1973, when he was appointed to the Mathematical Center in Amsterdam. There, he wrote between 1975 and 1979 his Ph.D. thesis with Kobus Oosterhoff as advisor, graduating in 1979. After a period of two years as visiting professor at the University of Washington (UW) in Seattle, Piet moved back to the Mathemat- ical Center until he was appointed full professor of statistics at the University of Amsterdam in 1984. Four years later, he moved to Delft University of Technology where he became professor of statistics and stayed until his retirement in 2006. Between 2000 and 2006 he also held a part-time professorship at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. From 1999 till 2013 he was Affiliate Professor at the statistics department of UW, Seattle. Apart from being visiting professor at the UW in Seattle, he was also visiting professor at Stanford University, Universit´eParis 6 and ETH Z¨urich.
    [Show full text]
  • Realisability Problems in Algebraic Topology
    Realisability problems in Algebraic Topology Ph. D. Dissertation David Méndez Martínez Advisors: Cristina Costoya & Antonio Viruel Tesis Doctoral Departamento de Álgebra, Geometría y Topología Programa de Doctorado en Matemáticas Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Málaga AUTOR: David Méndez Martínez http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4023-172X EDITA: Publicaciones y Divulgación Científica. Universidad de Málaga Esta obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial- SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Cualquier parte de esta obra se puede reproducir sin autorización pero con el reconocimiento y atribución de los autores. No se puede hacer uso comercial de la obra y no se puede alterar, transformar o hacer obras derivadas. Esta Tesis Doctoral está depositada en el Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga (RIUMA): riuma.uma.es Esta tesis ha sido parcialmente financiada por la Ayuda de Formación de Profesorado Universitario FPU14/05137 del antiguo Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte, los Proyectos de Investigación MTM2013-41768-P, MTM2016-78647-P y MTM2016-79661-P del Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (fondos FEDER incluidos), el Proyecto Consoli- dado FQM-213 de la Junta de Andalucía y el Proyecto Emergente EM2013/16 de la Xunta de Galicia. Agradecementos – Agradecimientos – Acknowledgements Moitas grazas aos meus pais e á miña irmá por transmitirme as inquedanzas e a ambición que en boa parte me levaron ata aquí, e polo voso constante apoio e cariño. Nada disto sería posíbel sen o enorme esforzo que empregastes para apoiarme, nin sen a confianza que depositastes en min. Gracias también a todos los amigos, viejos y nuevos, que me habéis apoyado a lo largo de estos años.
    [Show full text]
  • Brouwer's Dimensionsgrad
    Brouwer’s dimensionsgrad: controverse en verwarring Prof. dr. J. van Mill Rede uitgesproken ter gelegenheid van zijn afscheid als hoogleraar Zuivere Wiskunde, in het bijzonder de Topologie, aan de faculteit der Exacte Wetenschappen van de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam op 12 oktober 2012. Inleiding Mijnheer de Rector Magnificus, Collegae hoogleraren en andere leden van de universitaire gemeenschap, Zeer gewaardeerde toehoorders, Dames en heren, Bij het nadenken over mijn afscheidsrede, gingen mijn gedachten uiteraard terug naar hoe het begon, wat mijn dromen waren toen ik indertijd mijn oratie uitsprak. Al le- zend in het belegen geschrift getiteld ‘Over het verschuiven van problemen naar het oneindige door middel van kleine bewegingen’, zag ik dat ik in elk geval twee be- langwekkende mededelingen deed. Allereerst biechtte ik op dat ik eigenlijk helemaal geen zin had in de intreerede. Het was dan ook te danken aan ‘een zeer overredende figuur binnen de Subfaculteit Wiskunde en Informatica van de Vrije Universiteit’ dat het, enkele jaren na mijn benoeming, er toch van was gekomen. Figuur 1: Maarten Maurice (1934-1996). Die zeer overredende figuur was de te vroeg overleden Maarten Maurice, over wie ik het later nog uitvoeriger zal hebben. In de tijd dat ik decaan was, moest ik vaak denken aan mijn eigen onwil indertijd, als ik nieuwbenoemde hoogleraren geestdriftig aanspoorde om toch vooral een intreerede uit te spreken. Wie denkt dat wijsheid met de jaren komt, vergist zich. Aanvankelijk had ik ook helemaal geen zin om een afscheidsrede te houden. Het is dan ook te danken aan niet e´en´ maar zelfs twee ‘zeer overredende’ figuren dat ik nu voor u sta en dit probleem niet naar het oneindige heb verschoven.
    [Show full text]
  • A Conversation with Piet Groeneboom Geurt Jongbloed
    Statistical Science 2019, Vol. 34, No. 1, 156–168 https://doi.org/10.1214/18-STS663 © Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2019 A Conversation with Piet Groeneboom Geurt Jongbloed Abstract. Petrus (Piet) Groeneboom was born in Scheveningen in 1941 and grew up in Voorburg. Both villages are located near The Hague in The Netherlands; Scheveningen actually being part of The Hague. He attended the gymnasium of the Huygens lyceum. In 1959, he entered the University of Amsterdam, where he studied psychology. After his “candidate” exam (com- parable to BSc) in 1963, he worked at the psychological laboratory of the University of Amsterdam until 1966. In 1965, he took up mathematics as a part-time study. After having obtained his master’s degree in 1971, he had a position at the psychological laboratory again until 1973, when he was ap- pointed to the Mathematical Center in Amsterdam. There, he wrote between 1975 and 1979 his Ph.D. thesis with Kobus Oosterhoff as advisor, graduating in 1979. After a period of two years as visiting professor at the University of Washington (UW) in Seattle, Piet moved back to the Mathematical Center until he was appointed full professor of statistics at the University of Amster- dam in 1984. Four years later, he moved to Delft University of Technology where he became professor of statistics and stayed until his retirement in 2006. Between 2000 and 2006 he also held a part-time professorship at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. From 1999 till 2013 he was Affiliate Pro- fessor at the statistics department of UW, Seattle.
    [Show full text]
  • Arxiv:2009.08316V1 [Math.HO] 15 Sep 2020 1
    PETR SIMON (1944-2018) K. P. HART, M. HRUSˇAK,´ AND J. L. VERNER Abstract. This article is a reflection on the mathematical legacy of Professor Petr Simon. arXiv:2009.08316v1 [math.HO] 15 Sep 2020 1. Introduction The prominent Czech topologist Prof. Petr Simon passed away on April 14th, 2018. He is an important link in the chain of renowned Czech topologists which in- cludes well-known names like those of Eduard Cech,ˇ Miroslav Katˇetov, and Zdenˇek Date: Thursday 03-09-2020 at 17:16:13 (cest). 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 01A70; Secondary 03E05 03E17 03E35 03E50 03E75 06E05 04E10 06E15A 54A05 54A20 54A25 54A35 54B10 54C15 54C30 54D15 54D20 54D30 54D35 54D40 54D55 54D80 54E17 54G05 54G10 54G12 54G15 54G20 97F99. Key words and phrases. Boolean algebras, ultrafilters, maximal almost disjoint families, com- pactness, completely regular, reckoning. 1 2 K. P. HART, M. HRUSˇAK,´ AND J. L. VERNER Frol´ık.In this note we wish to review his many achievements, where we concentrate on his scientific contributions to the field of Set-Theoretic Topology. Petr Simon was born on the 24th of February 1944 in Hradec Kr´alov´ein what is now the Czech Republic. He attended elementary school and secondary school in Prague, and studied at the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics of the Charles Uni- versity in Prague in the period 1961{1966. Upon completing his studies he joined the Faculty as a Research Assistant in 1967; he worked there (mostly as a researcher) for the rest of his life. In 1977 he successfully defended his CSc (Candidate of Science, roughly equivalent to a PhD) dissertation O lok´aln´ımmerotopick´emchar- acteru (On local merotopic character) under the supervision of Professor Miroslav Katˇetov; this came with an increase in rank to Researcher in mathematics.
    [Show full text]
  • Domain Representable Spaces and Completeness
    Volume 34, 2009 Pages 223{244 http://topology.auburn.edu/tp/ Domain Representable Spaces and Completeness by Harold Bennett and David Lutzer Electronically published on June 19, 2009 Topology Proceedings Web: http://topology.auburn.edu/tp/ Mail: Topology Proceedings Department of Mathematics & Statistics Auburn University, Alabama 36849, USA E-mail: [email protected] ISSN: 0146-4124 COPYRIGHT °c by Topology Proceedings. All rights reserved. http://topology.auburn.edu/tp/ TOPOLOGY PROCEEDINGS Volume 34 (2009) Pages 223-244 E-Published on June 19, 2009 DOMAIN REPRESENTABLE SPACES AND COMPLETENESS HAROLD BENNETT AND DAVID LUTZER Abstract. We survey a family of interrelated open questions that link classical completeness theories of John C. Oxtoby, Gustave Choquet, and Johannes de Groot to the newer area of domain-representable topological spaces. 1. Introduction We will say that a topological property P is a strong completeness property provided any topological product of spaces each having property P will be a Baire space. The goal of this paper is to show how some open questions about the strong completeness properties studied by John C. Oxtoby, Gustave Choquet, and Johannes de Groot and his Amsterdam colleagues in the 1960s and 1970s are closely related to questions from the relatively new ¯eld of domain representability of topological spaces. In section 2, we remind the reader of some classical completeness properties and questions. In section 3, we give a brief sketch of what topologists need to know about domain theory, and in section 4, we present the basic topology of domain-representable spaces. In section 5, we describe questions about domain representable spaces 2000 Mathematics Subject Classi¯cation.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIFYING the BAIRE CATEGORY THEOREM By
    UNIFYING THE BAIRE CATEGORY THEOREM by ' GEORGE MICHAEL HUBER A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE in the Department of MATHEMATICS We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF-BRITISH COLUMBIA August, 1970 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada Date jQJUJUYnlhvv | £, /97Q i ABSTRACT The formulation of the Baire category theorem found' in most elementary topology texts deals with two distinct classes of spaces:, locally compact spaces, and complete metric spaces. This "dual theorem" status of Baire's theorem suggests the problem of finding one class of topological spaces for which the Baire category theorem can be proved and which includes both the locally compact spaces and the complete metric spaces. This thesis surveys and compares the three approaches to this problem taken by three methamticians-. The classical results of E. Cech achieve a unified Baire theorem by a Aefinl.ti.on of completeness different from that in current common usage. Johannes de Groot introduced a notion of subcompactness, generalizing compactness.
    [Show full text]
  • Notices of the American Mathematical Society
    Calendar NOTE: This Calendar lists all of the meetings which have been approved by the Council up to the date at which this issue of the cl\~ra~ was sent to press. The summer and annual meetings are joint meetings of the Mathematical Association of America and the American Mathematical Society. The meeting dates which fall rather far in the future are subject to change. This is particularly true of the meetings to which no numbers have yet been assigned. Meeting Deadline for Abstracts* Number Date Place and News Items** 701 January 25-29, 1973 Dallas, Texas Nov. 14, 1972 (79th Annual Meeting) 702 April 14, 1973 Stanford, California Feb. 26, 1973 703 April 18-21, 1973 New York, New York Feb. 26, 1973 704 April 27-28, 1973 Evanston, Illinois Feb. 26, 1973 705 June 16, 1973 Bellingham, Washington May 3, 1973 706 August 20-24, 1973 Missoula, l\Tontana June 28, 1973 (78th Summer Meeting) 707 October 27, 1973 Cambridge, Massachusetts November 16-17, 1973 Atlanta, Georgia November 24, 1973 Tucson, Arizona January 15-19, 1974 San Francisco, California (80th Annual Meeting) January 23-27, 1975 Washington, D. C. (81st Annual Meeting) January 22-26, 1976 San Antonio, Texas (82nd Annual Meeting) *Deadline for abstracts not presented at a meeting (bv title). January 1973 issue: November 7, 1972 February 1973 issue: January 11 **Deadline for news items for the February issue of these c}/oficei) is January 18, 1973. OTHER EVENTS December 27, 1972 Session of Contributed Papers in Biomathematics, AAAS Meeting, Washington, D. C. August 21-28, 1974 International Congress of Mathematicians Vancouver, B.
    [Show full text]