PH FI HAR INA M/S RM AL E S. H ACE EIA HAPP EUT REP PIN TICA POR NESS ALS RT S S LT
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ȱ ȱ FINALȱEIAȱREPORTȱ ȱ ȱ FORȱ ȱ ȱ PROPOSEDȱLIQUIDȱCHOLINEȱCHLORIDEȱ MANUFACTURINGȱUNITȱ ȱ OF ȱ M/s.ȱHAPPINESSȱ PHARMACEUTICALSȱLTD. ȱ AT ȱ SURVEYȱNO.:ȱ1288,ȱVILLAGE:ȱLAVADD,ȱ ȱȱȱTALUKA:ȱDEHGAM,ȱDISTRICT:ȱGANDHINAGAR,ȱGUJARAT ȱ CATEGORY:ȱ5ȱ(F) BASELINEȱMONITORINGȱPERIODȱ [OCTOBERȱ2017ȱTOȱDECEMBERȱ2017]ȱ ȱ PREPAREDȱBY ȱ ȱ ȱ T.ȱR.ȱASSOCIATESȱ [NABETȱACCREDITEDȱEIAȱCONSULTANT]ȱ GANESHȱMERIDIAN,ȱBLOCKȱNO.:ȱȱC,ȱOFFICEȱNO.ȱ605ȬA,ȱ OPP.ȱKARGILȱPETROLȱPUMP,ȱS.ȱG.ȱHIGHWAY,ȱAHMEEDABADȬ380060ȱ EMAIL:ȱ[email protected]ȱ CONTACTȱNO.:ȱ09825371099ȱ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱNABETȱACCREDITATIONȱNO.:ȱNABET/EIA/1619/RA0033ȱ ȱ JULYȱ2018 '(&/$5$7,21 %< (;3(576 (;(&87,9( 6800$5< M/s. Happiness Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Environmental Impact Assessment Report Survey No.: 1288, Village: Lavad, Taluka: Dehgam, District: Gandhinagar, Gujarat. EXECUTIVEȱSUMMARYȱ–ȱENGLISHȱ&ȱGUJARATIȱ ȱ ExecutiveȱSummaryȱ–ȱENGLISHȱ ȱ 1. INTRODUCTIONȱ M/s.ȱ Happinessȱ Pharmaceuticalsȱ Ltd.ȱ isȱ proposingȱ toȱ manufactureȱ Liquidȱ CholineȱChlorideȱ(75%)ȱatȱSurveyȱNo.:ȱ1288,ȱVillage:ȱLavad,ȱTaluka:ȱDehgam,ȱ District:ȱGandhinagar,ȱGujarat.ȱAȱdetailȱofȱproposedȱproductȱisȱasȱgivenȱbelow:ȱȱ ȱ DetailsȱofȱProposedȱProductsȱ ȱ Sr.ȱNo.ȱ NameȱofȱProductȱ ProductionȱCapacityȱ 1.ȱ Liquid Choline Chloride (75 %) 300ȱMT/Monthȱ ȱ M/s.ȱHappinessȱPharmaceuticalsȱLtd.ȱhasȱaȱtotalȱlandȱareaȱofȱ13,028ȱm2.ȱOutȱofȱ theȱstatedȱlandȱareaȱapproximatelyȱ4,457ȱm2ȱisȱgreenȱbeltȱareaȱ(approx.ȱ34.2ȱ%ȱ ofȱ theȱ totalȱ landȱ area).ȱ Nonȱ Agricultureȱ (NA)ȱ permissionȱ hasȱ beenȱ alreadyȱ obtainedȱbyȱtheȱlandȱownerȱfromȱtheȱconcernedȱauthority.ȱ ȱ ProposedȱmanufacturingȱunitȱisȱaȱSmallȱScaleȱUnitȱhavingȱtotalȱinvestmentȱofȱ aboutȱ Rs.ȱ 300ȱ Lakhs.ȱ Approximatelyȱ Rs.ȱ 20ȱ Lakhsȱ willȱ beȱ allocatedȱ towardsȱ environmentalȱmanagementȱfacilities.ȱ ȱ M/s.ȱT.ȱR.ȱAssociatesȱ(NABETȱAccreditedȱEIAȱConsultant)ȱwasȱappointedȱbyȱ M/s.ȱHappinessȱPharmaceuticalsȱLtd.ȱtoȱcarryȱoutȱtheȱEnvironmentalȱImpactȱ Assessmentȱstudyȱforȱtheirȱproposedȱproject.ȱ ȱ Theȱ proposedȱ productȱ i.e.ȱ Liquidȱ Cholineȱ Chlorideȱ (75%)ȱ (beingȱ syntheticȱ organicȱ chemicals)ȱfallsȱ underȱCategoryȱ5(f)ȱasȱstatedȱinȱEnvironmentȱImpactȱ Assessmentȱ notificationȱ publishedȱ onȱ 14thȱ September,ȱ 2006.ȱ Further,ȱ theȱ locationȱofȱproposedȱprojectȱisȱoutsideȱtheȱnotifiedȱindustrialȱestateȱandȱnotȱfallȱ inȱ Smallȱ Scaleȱ Industrialȱ Unitȱ criteriaȱ asȱ perȱ theȱ Notificationȱ datedȱ 25thȱ Juneȱ 2014.ȱHence,ȱprojectȱproponentȱhasȱtoȱobtainȱtheȱEnvironmentalȱClearanceȱfromȱ theȱ Ministryȱ ofȱ Environment,ȱ Forestsȱ &ȱ Climateȱ Changeȱ (MoEF&CC),ȱ Newȱ Delhi.ȱAsȱaȱpartȱofȱthisȱprocedure,ȱPublicȱHearingȱisȱrequiredȱtoȱbeȱcarriedȱoutȱ T. R. Associates (Ahmedabad) Executive Summary - English NABET Accredited 1 M/s. Happiness Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Environmental Impact Assessment Report Survey No.: 1288, Village: Lavad, Taluka: Dehgam, District: Gandhinagar, Gujarat. asȱ perȱ theȱ notificationȱ asȱ wellȱ asȱ theȱ TORȱ grantedȱ toȱ theȱ unitȱ byȱ theȱ Expertȱ AppraisalȱCommitteeȱ(IndustryȬ2).ȱ ȱ ThisȱstudyȱofȱEnvironmentȱImpactȱassessmentȱ(EIA)ȱisȱbasedȱonȱstudiesȱcarriedȱ outȱ duringȱ theȱ monthȱ ofȱ Octoberȱ 2017ȱ toȱ Decemberȱ2017.ȱ Theȱ environmentalȱ parametersȱ(ambientȱair,ȱwater,ȱsoil,ȱnoise,ȱfloraȱandȱfauna)ȱselectedȱforȱstudyȱ areȱthose,ȱwhichȱareȱlikelyȱtoȱbeȱmostȱaffectedȱbyȱtheȱproject.ȱTheȱstudyȱareaȱisȱ definedȱasȱanȱareaȱwithinȱ10ȱkmȱradiusȱfromȱcentreȱofȱtheȱprojectȱsite.ȱ ȱ SalientȱFeaturesȱwithinȱ10ȱkmȱradiusȱsurroundingsȱareaȱasȱfollows:ȱ Sr.ȱ ImportantȱFeaturesȱ Descriptionȱ No.ȱ 1ȱ Locationȱ SurveyȱNo.:ȱ1288,ȱVillage:ȱLavad,ȱȱ Taluka:ȱDehgam,ȱDistrict:ȱGandhinagar,ȱGujarat. 2ȱ ProjectȱSiteȱCoȬordinatesȱ Latitude:ȱ23°10ȇ6.66ȈNȱ Longitude:ȱ72°52ȇ31.20ȈEȱ 3ȱ TemperatureȱRangeȱȱ 21.0ɃCȱtoȱ34.4ɃCȱ(average)ȱ 4ȱ MeanȱSeaȱLevelȱ 79ȱmȱȱ 5ȱ AnnualȱRainȱFallȱ 759ȱmmȱ(average)ȱ 6ȱ NearestȱRailwayȱStationȱ DehgamȱRailwayȱStationȱ–ȱ6ȱkmȱinȱWNWȱ directionȱ 7ȱ NearestȱAirportȱ AhmedabadȱAirportȱ–ȱ25ȱkmȱinȱSWȱdirectionȱ 8ȱ NearestȱTown/Cityȱ Dehgamȱ–ȱ4.7ȱkmȱinȱWestȱdirectionȱ 9ȱ NearestȱVillageȱ Lavadȱ–ȱ1.6ȱkmȱinȱSouthȱdirectionȱ 10ȱ NearestȱHighwayȱ SHȱ69ȱ–ȱ1.6ȱkmȱinȱNorthȱdirectionȱ 11ȱ NearestȱRiver/ȱWaterȱ MeshwoȱRiverȱ–ȱ1.7ȱkmȱinȱESEȱdirectionȱ Body/ȱCanalȱ KhariȱRiverȱ–ȱ7.4ȱkmȱinȱNNWȱdirectionȱȱ VatrakȱRiverȱ–ȱ11.2ȱkmȱinȱSEȱdirectionȱ 12ȱ NearestȱNotifiedȱNationalȱ Noneȱwithinȱ10ȱkmȱradius.ȱ Parks/ȱSanctuary/ȱEcoȱ SensitiveȱZoneȱ T. R. Associates (Ahmedabad) Executive Summary - English NABET Accredited 2 M/s. Happiness Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Environmental Impact Assessment Report Survey No.: 1288, Village: Lavad, Taluka: Dehgam, District: Gandhinagar, Gujarat. 2. AIRȱENVIRONMENTȱ TheȱbaseȱlineȱAmbientȱAirȱQualityȱ(AAQ)ȱstatusȱwithinȱ10ȱkmȱstudyȱareaȱhasȱ beenȱ assessedȱ throughȱ aȱ monitoringȱ networkȱ ofȱ 8ȱ AAQȱ samplingȱ stationsȱ duringȱ Octoberȱ 2017ȱ toȱ Decemberȱ 2017.ȱ Designȱ ofȱ networkȱ forȱ Ambientȱ Airȱ Qualityȱmonitoringȱ locationsȱwereȱdecidedȱonȱmeteorology,ȱCPCBȱguidelinesȱ &ȱ availableȱ infrastructureȱ facilities.ȱ Theȱ baseȬlineȱ Ambientȱ Airȱ Qualityȱ ofȱ theȱ studyȱ areaȱ wasȱ monitoredȱ forȱ Particulateȱ Matterȱ (PM10ȱ &ȱ PM2.5),ȱ Sulphurȱ Dioxideȱ(SO2)ȱandȱNitrogenȱDioxideȱ(NO2),ȱCOȱ&ȱVOC.ȱTheȱresultȱforȱtheȱsameȱ isȱgivenȱasȱbelow:ȱ ȱ Resultsȱ(98thȱPercentile)ȱ Locationȱ PM2.5ȱ PM10ȱ SO2ȱ NO2ȱ ProjectȱSiteȱ 40.43ȱ 77.76ȱ 31.74ȱ 40.90ȱ Lavadȱ 32.72ȱ 68.17ȱ 22.66ȱ 32.86ȱ Lihodaȱ 29.77ȱ 66.16ȱ 17.63ȱ 29.79ȱ Kadjodraȱ 24.83ȱ 60.56ȱ 10.71ȱ 25.71ȱ DevkaranȱNaȱMuvadaȱ 38.22ȱ 73.51ȱ 27.89ȱ 37.81ȱ VasnaȱRathodȱ 27.49ȱ 64.22ȱ 13.82ȱ 27.24ȱ Dehgamȱ 43.57ȱ 83.77ȱ 33.59ȱ 46.80ȱ Sanodaȱȱ 36.07ȱ 69.37ȱ 25.64ȱ 36.67ȱ Permissibleȱlimitȱ 60ȱΐg/m3ȱ 100ȱΐg/m3ȱ 80ȱΐg/m3ȱ 80ȱΐg/m3ȱ [NAAQȱstandardsȬ2009]ȱ ȱ Note:ȱCO:ȱNotȱDetected;ȱVOC:ȱBelowȱDetectableȱLimitȱ ȱ Analysisȱ ofȱ ambientȱ airȱ samplesȱ revealedȱ thatȱ theȱ Airȱ qualityȱ isȱ foundȱ wellȱ withinȱtheȱprescribedȱlimitsȱofȱNationalȱAmbientȱAirȱQualityȱstandards.ȱ ȱ Theȱmainȱsourceȱofȱgaseousȱemissionȱisȱflueȱgasȱemissionȱfromȱstackȱattachedȱ toȱSteamȱBoilerȱandȱD.ȱG.ȱset.ȱȱ ȱ AgroȬWasteȱ/ȱBriquettesȱwillȱbeȱusedȱasȱaȱfuelȱ&ȱfuelȱrequirementȱshallȱbeȱ60ȱ kg/hr.ȱ Adequateȱ stackȱ heightȱ willȱ beȱ providedȱ forȱ properȱ atmosphereȱ dispersionȱ ofȱ pollutant.ȱ Theȱ probableȱ emittedȱ pollutantsȱ willȱ beȱ PM,ȱ SO2ȱ &ȱ NO2.ȱMultiȱcycloneȱseparatorȱwillȱbeȱprovidedȱasȱAPCMȱforȱtheȱSteamȱBoiler.ȱ DieselȱwillȱbeȱusedȱasȱaȱfuelȱforȱD.ȱG.ȱSetȱ(back–upȱsystem).ȱTherefore,ȱtheȱflueȱ T. R. Associates (Ahmedabad) Executive Summary - English NABET Accredited 3 M/s. Happiness Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Environmental Impact Assessment Report Survey No.: 1288, Village: Lavad, Taluka: Dehgam, District: Gandhinagar, Gujarat. gasȱemissionȱwillȱalsoȱbeȱwellȱwithinȱprescribedȱnormsȱandȱthereȱisȱnoȱneedȱofȱ anyȱairȱpollutionȱcontrolȱmeasuresȱforȱD.ȱG.ȱSet.ȱȱ ȱ 3. WATERȱENVIRONMENTȱȱ Analysisȱofȱgroundȱwaterȱandȱsurfaceȱwaterȱsamplesȱrevealedȱthatȱitȱisȱsuitableȱ forȱ domesticȱ activityȱ includingȱ agriculturalȱ activity.ȱ Groundȱ waterȱ qualityȱ inȱ theȱ areaȱ meetsȱ theȱ Waterȱ Qualityȱ Standardsȱ (ISȱ 10500)ȱ forȱ drinkingȱ waterȱ exceptȱ forȱ parametersȱ likeȱ Ironȱ andȱ Residualȱ Chlorineȱ whereasȱ surfaceȱwaterȱ qualityȱinȱtheȱareaȱmeetsȱtheȱWaterȱQualityȱStandardsȱ(ISȱ10500)ȱforȱdrinkingȱ waterȱexceptȱforȱparametersȱlikeȱpH,ȱTurbidityȱandȱResidualȱChlorine.ȱ ȱ WaterȱRequirementȱ Theȱtotalȱwaterȱrequirementȱforȱtheȱproposedȱprojectȱwillȱbeȱ18ȱkl/day.ȱOutȱofȱ thisȱwaterȱquantityȱ1ȱkl/dayȱwillȱbeȱusedȱforȱdomesticȱpurpose,ȱ3ȱkl/dayȱwillȱbeȱ usedȱ forȱ industrialȱ activitiesȱ andȱ 14ȱ kl/dayȱ willȱ beȱ usedȱ forȱ greenbeltȱ developmentȱpurpose.ȱTheȱrequiredȱwaterȱwillȱbeȱobtainedȱthroughȱBorewell.ȱ ȱ WastewaterȱGenerationȱandȱitsȱDisposalȱ Theȱ domesticȱ wastewaterȱ generationȱ willȱ beȱ 0.8ȱ kl/dayȱ fromȱ theȱ proposedȱ projectȱ activity.ȱ Theȱ domesticȱ wastewaterȱ generatedȱ willȱ beȱ disposedȱ offȱ throughȱsepticȱtank/soakȱpitȱsystem.ȱ ȱ Theȱtotalȱindustrialȱeffluentȱgenerationȱfromȱproposedȱprojectȱactivityȱwillȱbeȱ 1.2ȱ kl/day,ȱ whichȱ willȱ beȱ fromȱ boilerȱ blowȱ down,ȱ coolingȱ towerȱ purgeȱ andȱ washing.ȱ Effluentȱ generatedȱ fromȱ Boilerȱ (0.07ȱ kl/day),ȱ Coolingȱ Towerȱ (0.13ȱ kl/day)ȱ &ȱ Washingȱ (1ȱ kl/day)ȱ willȱ beȱ collectedȱ andȱ treatedȱ inȱ Effluentȱ Treatmentȱ Plant.ȱ Theȱ treatedȱ effluentȱ willȱ beȱ evaporatedȱ inȱ anȱ evaporatorȱ system.ȱTherefore,ȱnoȱeffluentȱwillȱbeȱrequiredȱtoȱbeȱdischargedȱandȱtheȱstatedȱ processȱwouldȱbeȱaȱZEROȱDISCHARGEȱprocess.ȱȱ ȱ 4. LANDȱ/ȱSOILȱENVIRONMENTȱ Duringȱoperationȱactivityȱtheȱimpactȱofȱair,ȱwaterȱandȱsolidȱwasteȱpollutionȱonȱ soilȱcausesȱdirectȱ/ȱindirectȱeffectȱonȱsoil.ȱȱ ȱ T. R. Associates (Ahmedabad) Executive Summary - English NABET Accredited 4 M/s. Happiness Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Environmental Impact Assessment Report Survey No.: 1288, Village: Lavad, Taluka: Dehgam, District: Gandhinagar, Gujarat. Asȱallȱnecessaryȱairȱpollutionȱcontrolȱstepsȱwillȱbeȱprovidedȱandȱbasedȱonȱtheȱ resultsȱofȱtheȱdispersionȱmodelȱforȱtheȱGroundȱLevelȱConcentrationsȱofȱvariousȱ pollutantsȱ (afterȱ commissioningȱ ofȱ theȱ proposedȱ project)ȱ itȱ canȱ beȱ concludedȱ thatȱthereȱwillȱnotȱbeȱanyȱadverseȱimpactȱofȱairȱpollutionȱonȱsoil.ȱ ȱ Itȱmayȱbeȱnotedȱthatȱthereȱwillȱbeȱnoȱdisposalȱofȱuntreatedȱeffluentȱonȱland.ȱSo,ȱ thereȱwillȱbeȱnoȱadverseȱeffectȱonȱlandȱ/ȱsoilȱdueȱtoȱwater.ȱ ȱ Allȱnecessaryȱcontrolȱstepsȱwillȱbeȱprovidedȱforȱhandling,ȱstorageȱandȱdisposalȱ ofȱsolid/hazardousȱwasteȱgeneratedȱfromȱtheȱplant.ȱThus,ȱthereȱwillȱnotȱbeȱanyȱ significantȱimpactȱofȱsolid/hazardousȱwasteȱonȱtheȱsoilȱenvironment.ȱ ȱ 5. NOISEȱENVIRONMENTȱ Noiseȱlevelȱwasȱrecordedȱatȱeightȱlocationsȱwithinȱtheȱstudyȱareaȱtoȱprovideȱtheȱ