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Environment for Development Improving Utilization of the Queen
Environment for Development Discussion Paper Series December 2020 ◼ EfD DP 20-39 Improving Utilization of the Queen Conch (Aliger Gigas) Resource in the Colombian Caribbean A Bioeconomic Model of Rotational Harvesting Jorge Marco, Diego Valderrama, Mario Rueda, and Maykol R o dr i g ue z - P r i et o Discussion papers are research materials circulated by their authors for purposes of information and discussion. They have not necessarily undergone formal peer review. Central America Chile China Research Program in Economics and Research Nucleus on Environmental and Environmental Economics Program in China Environment for Development in Central Natural Resource Economics (NENRE) (EEPC) America Tropical Agricultural Research and Universidad de Concepción Peking University Higher Education Center (CATIE) Colombia Ghana The Research Group on Environmental, Ethiopia The Environment and Natural Resource Natural Resource and Applied Economics Environment and Climate Research Center Research Unit, Institute of Statistical, Social Studies (REES-CEDE), Universidad de los (ECRC), Policy Studies Institute, Addis and Economic Research, University of Andes, Colombia Ababa, Ethiopia Ghana, Accra India Kenya Nigeria Centre for Research on the Economics of School of Economics Resource and Environmental Policy Climate, Food, Energy, and Environment, University of Nairobi Research Centre, University of Nigeria, (CECFEE), at Indian Statistical Institute, Nsukka New Delhi, India South Africa Tanzania Sweden Environmental Economics Policy Research Environment -
Auckland Shell Club Auction Lot List - 22 October 2016 Albany Hall
Auckland Shell Club Auction Lot List - 22 October 2016 Albany Hall. Setup from 9am. Viewing from 10am. Auction starts at 12am Lot Type Reserve 1 WW Helmet medium size ex Philippines (John Hood Alexander) 2 WW Helmet medium size ex Philippines (John Hood Alexander) 3 WW Helmet really large ex Philippines, JHA 4 WW Tridacna (small) embedded in coral ex Tonga 1963 5 WW Lambis truncata sebae ex Tonga 1979 6 WW Charonia tritonis - whopper 45cm. No operc. Tongatapu 1979 7 WW Cowries - tray of 70 lots 8 WW All sorts but lots of Solemyidae 9 WW Bivalves 25 priced lots 10 WW Mixed - 50 lots 11 WW Cowries tray of 119 lots - some duplication but includes some scarcer inc. draconis from the Galapagos, scurra from Somalia, chinensis from the Solomons 12 WW Univalves tray of 50 13 WW Univalves tray of 57 with nice Fasciolaridae 14 WW Murex - (8) Chicoreus palmarosae, Pternotus bednallii, P. Acanthopterus, Ceratostoma falliarum, Siratus superbus, Naquetia annandalei, Murex nutalli and Hamalocantha zamboi 15 WW Bivalves - tray of 50 16 WW Bivalves - tray of 50 17 Book The New Zealand Sea Shore by Morton and Miller - fair condition 18 Book Australian Shells by Wilson and Gillett excellent condition apart from some fading on slipcase 19 Book Shells of the Western Pacific in Colour by Kira (Vol.1) and Habe (Vol 2) - good condition 20 Book 3 on Pectens, Spondylus and Bivalves - 2 ex Conchology Section 21 WW Haliotis vafescous - California 22 WW Haliotis cracherodi & laevigata - California & Aus 23 WW Amustum bellotia & pleuronecles - Queensland 24 WW Haliotis -
Impact of the the COVID-19 Pandemic on a Queen Conch (Aliger Gigas) Fishery in the Bahamas
Impact of the the COVID-19 pandemic on a queen conch (Aliger gigas) fishery in The Bahamas Nicholas D. Higgs Cape Eleuthera Institute, Rock Sound, Eleuthera, Bahamas ABSTRACT The onset of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in early 2020 led to a dramatic rise in unemployment and fears about food-security throughout the Caribbean region. Subsistence fisheries were one of the few activities permitted during emergency lockdown in The Bahamas, leading many to turn to the sea for food. Detailed monitoring of a small-scale subsistence fishery for queen conch was undertaken during the implementation of coronavirus emergency control measures over a period of twelve weeks. Weekly landings data showed a surge in fishing during the first three weeks where landings were 3.4 times higher than subsequent weeks. Overall 90% of the catch was below the minimum legal-size threshold and individual yield declined by 22% during the lockdown period. This study highlights the role of small-scale fisheries as a `natural insurance' against socio-economic shocks and a source of resilience for small island communities at times of crisis. It also underscores the risks to food security and long- term sustainability of fishery stocks posed by overexploitation of natural resources. Subjects Aquaculture, Fisheries and Fish Science, Conservation Biology, Marine Biology, Coupled Natural and Human Systems, Natural Resource Management Keywords Fisheries, Coronavirus, COVID-19, IUU, SIDS, SDG14, Food security, Caribbean, Resiliance, Small-scale fisheries Submitted 2 December 2020 INTRODUCTION Accepted 16 July 2021 Published 3 August 2021 Subsistence fishing has played an integral role in sustaining island communities for Corresponding author thousands of years, especially small islands with limited terrestrial resources (Keegan et Nicholas D. -
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M o Manual on IDENTIFICATION OF SCHEDULE MOLLUSCS From India RAMAKRISHN~~ AND A. DEY Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkota 700 053 Edited by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA KOLKATA CITATION Ramakrishna and Dey, A. 2003. Manual on the Identification of Schedule Molluscs from India: 1-40. (Published : Director, Zool. Surv. India, Kolkata) Published: February, 2003 ISBN: 81-85874-97-2 © Government of India, 2003 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED • No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any from or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. • -This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade, be lent, resold hired out or otherwise disposed of without the publisher's consent, in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published. • The correct price of this publication is the price printed on this page. Any revised price indicated by a rubber stamp or by a sticker or by any other means is incorrect and should be unacceptable. PRICE India : Rs. 250.00 Foreign : $ (U.S.) 15, £ 10 Published at the Publication Division by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, 234/4, AJ.C. Bose Road, 2nd MSO Building (13th Floor), Nizam Palace, Kolkata -700020 and printed at Shiva Offset, Dehra Dun. Manual on IDENTIFICATION OF SCHEDULE MOLLUSCS From India 2003 1-40 CONTENTS INTRODUcrION .............................................................................................................................. 1 DEFINITION ............................................................................................................................ 2 DIVERSITY ................................................................................................................................ 2 HA.B I,.-s .. .. .. 3 VAWE ............................................................................................................................................ -
Ensiklopedia Keanekaragaman Invertebrata Di Zona Intertidal Pantai Gesing Sebagai Sumber Belajar
ENSIKLOPEDIA KEANEKARAGAMAN INVERTEBRATA DI ZONA INTERTIDAL PANTAI GESING SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR SKRIPSI Untuk memenuhi sebagian persyaratan mencapai derajat Sarjana S-1 Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Diajukan Oleh Tika Dwi Yuniarti 15680036 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI FAKULTAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA 2019 ii iii iv MOTTO إ َّن َم َع إلْ ُع ْ ِْس يُ ْ ًْسإ ٦ ِ Sesungguhnya sesudah kesulitan itu ada kemudahan (Q.S. Al-Insyirah: 6) “Hidup tanpa masalah berarti mati” (Lessing) v HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN Skripsi ini saya persembahkan untuk: Keluargaku: Ibu, bapak, dan kakak tercinta Simbah Kakung dan Simbah Putri yang selalu saya cintai Keluarga di D.I. Yogyakarta Teman-teman seperjuangan Pendidikan Biologi 2015 Almamater tercinta: Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta vi KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan atas kehadirat Allah Yang Maha Pengasih lagi Maha Penyayang yang telah melimpahkan segala rahmat dan hidayah-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini dengan baik. Selawat serta salam senantiasa tercurah kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW beserta keluarga dan sahabatnya. Skripsi ini dapat diselesaikan berkat bimbingan, arahan, dan bantuan dari berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu, penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada: 1. Bapak Dr. Murtono, M.Si., selaku Dekan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. 2. Bapak M. Ja’far Luthfi, Ph.D., selaku Wakil Dekan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi. 3. Bapak Dr. Widodo, S.Pd., M.Pd., selaku Ketua Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi 4. Ibu Sulistyawati, S.Pd.I., M.Si., selaku dosen pembimbing skripsi dan dosen pembimbing akademik yang selalu mengarahkan dan memberikan banyak ilmu selama menjadi mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi. -
AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES Published by Number 1314 the AMERICAN MUSEUM of NATURAL HISTORY March 14, 1946 New York City
AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES Published by Number 1314 THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY March 14, 1946 New York City NOTES ON STROMBUS DENTATUS LINNE AND THE STROMBUS URCEUS COMPLEX BY HENRY DODGE A remark made by Tryon in his mono- latus Schumacher, 1817. This complex graph on the Strombidae (1885, p. 118) in presents such extremes of form, however, discussing Strombus dentatus Linn6 has that further study may justify its separa- prompted me to examine the taxonomic tion into subspecies or even species. history of the species in the so-called den- tatus group. Tryon there said: "The 1 difference between this species and S. On the first point we should turn im- urceus is so slight, and there is so much mediately to the Linnaean descriptions: variation in the shells, that it is very Strombus urceus LINNAEUS, 1758, p. 745, No. doubtful whether can be 440; 1767, p. 1212, No. 512. their separation "S. testae [sic] labro attenuato retuso brevi maintained." striato, ventre spiraque plicato-nodosis, apertura A reading of the meager references to bilabiata inermi." this group, a study of the synonyms in- TRANSLATION: Shells with a "thinned-out," of a reflected, short, and ridged lip, body-whorl and volved, and an examination consider- spire plicate-nodose, aperture bilabiate and lack- able series of specimens disclose an ob- ing armature. vious confusion which appeared as early as Strombus dentatu8 LINNAEUS, 1758, p. 745, Gmelin and has persisted in the minds of No. "o"; 1767, p. 1213, No. 513. I have "S. testa labro attenuato brevi dentato, ventre all but a few authors since his day. -
(Gastropoda, Strombidae) By
Mienis: Strombus terebellatus 109 Notes on the distributionand morphology of the Strombus terebellatus-complex (Gastropoda, Strombidae) by H.K. Mienis c/o Zoologisch Museum, Amsterdam data the distribu- Abbott (1960: 87-88, pi. 62) has published on tion of the Strombus (Canarium) terebellatus-complex in the Indo- Pacific. He divided this species into two geographical races: Strom- bus terebellatus terebellatus Sowerby, 1842, from the Western Paci- fic, and a new subspecies S. terebellatus afrobellatus Abbott, 1960, be distin- from the east coast of Africa. The two subspecies can the characters: guished on following S. t. terebellatus (figs. 1-3, 6) S. t.afrobellatus (figs. 4-5, 7-8) half the spire one third to spire one fourth to one third of length of the shell; the length of the shell; lines fine irregular brown spiral no spiral lines inside the inside the aperture; aperture; the last whorl forms less aperture without a posterior more or canal a posterior canal, sometimes completely covering the penultimate whorl Recently the Zoologisch Museum, Amsterdam, received three shells ofStrombus terebellatus from the Red Sea; these were live collected Williams. by Mrs. Mora The specimens were taken near Obhur, 47 km north of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, in sand over a mucky to muddy bottom, in water from 2-5 feet depth. One specimen was supplied with the operculum. In these specimens the fine, irregular, brown lines spiral inside the aperture are present. The ratio total length/ spire length of these specimens corresponds to that given for S. t. terebellatus. The measurements in mm are: total length length spire width numberof whorls 26.8 11.5 11.4 8 29.6 11.9 11.1 8 28.8 13.8 10.2 8 So we must conclude that S. -
The New York Botanical Garden
Vol. XV DECEMBER, 1914 No. 180 JOURNAL The New York Botanical Garden EDITOR ARLOW BURDETTE STOUT Director of the Laboratories CONTENTS PAGE Index to Volumes I-XV »33 PUBLISHED FOR THE GARDEN AT 41 NORTH QUBKN STRHBT, LANCASTER, PA. THI NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY OFFICERS 1914 PRESIDENT—W. GILMAN THOMPSON „ „ _ i ANDREW CARNEGIE VICE PRESIDENTS J FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON TREASURER—JAMES A. SCRYMSER SECRETARY—N. L. BRITTON BOARD OF- MANAGERS 1. ELECTED MANAGERS Term expires January, 1915 N. L. BRITTON W. J. MATHESON ANDREW CARNEGIE W GILMAN THOMPSON LEWIS RUTHERFORD MORRIS Term expire January. 1916 THOMAS H. HUBBARD FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON GEORGE W. PERKINS MVLES TIERNEY LOUIS C. TIFFANY Term expire* January, 1917 EDWARD D. ADAMS JAMES A. SCRYMSER ROBERT W. DE FOREST HENRY W. DE FOREST J. P. MORGAN DANIEL GUGGENHEIM 2. EX-OFFICIO MANAGERS THE MAYOR OP THE CITY OF NEW YORK HON. JOHN PURROY MITCHEL THE PRESIDENT OP THE DEPARTMENT OP PUBLIC PARES HON. GEORGE CABOT WARD 3. SCIENTIFIC DIRECTORS PROF. H. H. RUSBY. Chairman EUGENE P. BICKNELL PROF. WILLIAM J. GIES DR. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER PROF. R. A. HARPER THOMAS W. CHURCHILL PROF. JAMES F. KEMP PROF. FREDERIC S. LEE GARDEN STAFF DR. N. L. BRITTON, Director-in-Chief (Development, Administration) DR. W. A. MURRILL, Assistant Director (Administration) DR. JOHN K. SMALL, Head Curator of the Museums (Flowering Plants) DR. P. A. RYDBERG, Curator (Flowering Plants) DR. MARSHALL A. HOWE, Curator (Flowerless Plants) DR. FRED J. SEAVER, Curator (Flowerless Plants) ROBERT S. WILLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PERCY WILSON, Associate Curator DR. FRANCIS W. PENNELL, Associate Curator GEORGE V. -
Lobatus Gigas (Queen Conch)
UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Ecology Lobatus gigas (Queen Conch) Superfamily: Stromboidea (Conchs) Class: Gastropoda (Snails and Slugs) Phylum: Mollusca (Molluscs) Fig. 1. Queen conch, Lobatus gigas. [http://www.arkive.org/queen-conch/strombus-gigas/image-G115438.html, downloaded 29 March 2015] TRAITS. Lobatus gigas, formerly known as Strombus gigas, is a large marine soft-bodied gastropod mollusc with a hard calcareous external spiral-shaped shell with a glossy finish of pale shades of pink and orange on the interior (Fig. 1). Adults can reach a maximum length of 30cm and weigh up to 3.3 kg. This species is gonochoristic, with separate males and females. Soft bodied features include snout-like proboscis; black-speckled foot; two eyestalks topped with distinctive, yellow eyes and a pair of tentacles (Randall, 1964). DISTRIBUTION. Lobatus gigas is found in the tropical western Atlantic from Florida to Brazil (Martin, 1995) (Fig. 2). The species is present throughout the Caribbean. Percharde (1968) noted that Lobatus gigas were commonly seen along the northwest coast of Trinidad and around the Bocas Islands, and were also found in most bays in Tobago. HABITAT AND ACTIVITY. Found in marine habitats such as coral reef and rocky shore environments (Fig. 3), seagrass beds and alternating sand flats (Fig. 4) (Randall 1964, 255). UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Ecology Ranging from as deep as 60m to along the shore during low tide but generally found between 5- 20m (Sterrer, 1986). The limitation in depth is based on that of their plant food. -
Identifikasi Filum Mollusca (Gastropoda) Di Perairan Palipi Soreang Kecamatan Banggae Kabupaten Majene
IDENTIFIKASI FILUM MOLLUSCA (GASTROPODA) DI PERAIRAN PALIPI SOREANG KECAMATAN BANGGAE KABUPATEN MAJENE Skripsi Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Pendidikan (S.Pd) Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar Oleh : AHMAD NIM : 20500114038 FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR 2018 ii iii iv KATA PENGANTAR إِ ّن ا ْل َح ْم َد ِهللِ وَ ْح َم ُديُ ََوَ ْستَ ِع ْيىًُُ ََوَ ْستَ ْغفِ ُريُ ََوَ ُع ُْ ُذ بِبهللِ ِم ْه ُش ُر َْ ِر أَ ْوفُ ِسىَب ََ َسيّئَب ِت أَ ْع َمبلِىَب َم ْه يَ ٍْ ِد ِي هللاُ فَﻻَ ُم ِض ّل لًَُ ََ َم ْه يُ ْضلِلً فَﻻَ ٌَب ِد َي لًَُ أَ ْشٍَ ُد أَ ْن ﻻَ إِلًَ إِﻻّ هللاُ ََأَ ْشٍَ ُد أَ ّن ُم َح ّم ًدا َع ْب ُديُ ََ َر ُس ُْلًُُ أَ ّمب بَ ْع ُد ... Puji syukur peneliti panjatkan kehadirat Allah swt., karena dengan limpahan rahmat dan hidayah-Nya sehingga peneliti dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Salawat dan salam peneliti haturkan kepada Nabi Muhammad saw., serta segenap keluarga dan para sahabatnya. Peneliti banyak menghadapi hambatan dalam penyelesaian skripsi ini, tetapi dengan pertolongan Allah swt. dukungan dari berbagai pihak, peneliti dapat menyelesaikan karya tulis ini. Olehnya itu, peneliti menyampaikan penghargaan dan ucapan terima kasih terutama kepada: 1. Prof. Dr. Musafir Pababbari, M.Si., selaku Rektor UIN Alauddin Makassar beserta Wakil Rektor I, II, III dan IV. 2. Dr. H. Muhammad Amri, Lc. M. Ag., Dekan Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar beserta Wakil Dekan I, II dan III. 3. Jamilah, S.Si., M.Si dan Dr. -
(Gastropods and Bivalves) and Notes on Environmental Conditions of Two
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2014; 2 (5): 72-90 ISSN 2320-7078 The molluscan fauna (gastropods and bivalves) JEZS 2014; 2 (5): 72-90 © 2014 JEZS and notes on environmental conditions of two Received: 24-08-2014 Accepted: 19-09-2014 adjoining protected bays in Puerto Princesa City, Rafael M. Picardal Palawan, Philippines College of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Western Philippines University Rafael M. Picardal and Roger G. Dolorosa Roger G. Dolorosa Abstract College of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Western Philippines With the rising pressure of urbanization to biodiversity, this study aimed to obtain baseline information University on species richness of gastropods and bivalves in two protected bays (Turtle and Binunsalian) in Puerto Princesa City, Philippines before the establishment of the proposed mega resort facilities. A total of 108 species were recorded, (19 bivalves and 89 gastropods). The list includes two rare miters, seven recently described species and first record of Timoclea imbricata (Veneridae) in Palawan. Threatened species were not encountered during the survey suggesting that both bays had been overfished. Turtle Bay had very low visibility, low coral cover, substantial signs of ecosystem disturbances and shift from coral to algal communities. Although Binunsalian Bay had clearer waters and relatively high coral cover, associated fish and macrobenthic invertebrates were of low or no commercial values. Upon the establishment and operations of the resort facilities, follow-up species inventories and habitat assessment are suggested to evaluate the importance of private resorts in biodiversity restoration. Keywords: Binunsalian Bay, bivalves, gastropods, Palawan, species inventory, Turtle Bay 1. Introduction Gastropods and bivalves are among the most fascinating groups of molluscs that for centuries have attracted hobbyists, businessmen, ecologists and scientists among others from around the globe. -
UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works
UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works Title Molluscan marginalia: Serration at the lip edge in gastropods Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2mx5c6w9 Journal Journal of Molluscan Studies, 80(3) ISSN 0260-1230 Author Vermeij, GJ Publication Date 2014 DOI 10.1093/mollus/eyu020 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Journal of The Malacological Society of London Molluscan Studies Journal of Molluscan Studies (2014) 80: 326–336. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyu020 Advance Access publication date: 16 April 2014 Molluscan marginalia: serration at the lip edge in gastropods Geerat J. Vermeij Geology Department, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA Correspondence: G.J. Vermeij; e-mail: [email protected] Downloaded from (Received 5 September 2013; accepted 10 February 2014) ABSTRACT The shells of many marine gastropods have ventrally directed serrations (serial projections) at the edge http://mollus.oxfordjournals.org/ of the adult outer lip. These poorly studied projections arise as extensions either of external spiral cords or of interspaces between cords. This paper describes taxonomic, phylogenetic, architectural and func- tional aspects of serrations. Cord-associated serrations occur in cerithiids, strombids, the personid Distorsio anus, ocenebrine muricids and some cancellariids. Interspace-associated serrations are phylo- genetically much more widespread, and occur in at least 16 family-level groups. The nature of serration may be taxonomically informative in some fissurellids, littorinids, strombids and costellariids, among other groups. Serrated outer lips occur only in gastropods in which the apex points more backward than upward, but the presence of serrations is not a necessary byproduct of the formation of spiral sculp- tural elements.